第一篇:在職研究生第11和14單元英語作文
There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years.One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air,water and soil.The polluted air does great harm to people's health.The polluted water causes
diseases and death.What's more, vegetation has been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.In my opinion , to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures.First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people mean more pollution.Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.It 's no doubt that computers are widely used in modern society.We use the computer to work, to watch news ,to connect our friends ,to play games ,it play an more and more important role in our daily life.students often surf the Internet to find something good for their study,by surfing the Internet,they can learn a lot and make a great progress.The computer also offer entertainment to us.there are a lot of
music,movies,books and others.you can get anything you want from internet.Actually we can go shopping on internet as the real world,because many people have business on internet.That’s a good way of some lazy guy to go shopping without going to outside.In one word,computer is really important in our life now,Let's get some fun from computer and enjoy it!
第二篇:在職研究生英語作文
英語作文模板,我去年用的,結(jié)合網(wǎng)上搜集的資料加上自己的想法總結(jié)的,你們沒事可以看下,有些陳述性句子我感覺還是不錯(cuò)的,基本萬能吧。。補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn),經(jīng)驗(yàn)而談,考英語時(shí)候一般發(fā)試卷前會(huì)把草稿紙先發(fā)給你,這時(shí)候你可以在草稿紙上把你背好的模版默寫到草稿紙上,因?yàn)檫@時(shí)候算是大腦最平靜的時(shí)候,當(dāng)然你進(jìn)考場(chǎng)之間還可以把作文模版再背一遍。以免到時(shí)候看到不是自己熟悉的作文心里一著急背的有用的陳述性的句子都忘記了。退一萬步講,即使作文不會(huì)寫,起碼蒙也能把背好的陳述性的句子給抄上去充字?jǐn)?shù)。一般你往草稿紙上默寫是不會(huì)管你的,我考的那會(huì)卷紙發(fā)下來之前我就把一張草稿紙默寫滿了,當(dāng)時(shí)寫作文的時(shí)候一點(diǎn)都不心急,就一個(gè)字,爽!
補(bǔ)充:
看到有人問到用這個(gè)模板得多少分的,去年我得的分是不低 根據(jù)網(wǎng)上估的選擇題 算下來20分的大作文有13+ 可能這里有出入 不過去年的作文比較大眾化 沒有模板也可以編出來。
還有關(guān)于說用模板低分的問題,大家可以把開頭幾句陳述性的句子打亂下順序,比如圖表作文,開頭的陳述性句子都是:1There has been a discussion recently about apicture in which _____。○2_____。○3_____。○4The picturesconvey a clear and strong message to us that_____。
我們可以倒一下過來:4The picturesconvey a clear and strong message to us that_____。1There has been a discussion recently about apicture in which _____。○2_____。○3_____。○4The picturesconvey a clear and strong message to us that_____。或者你自己寫個(gè)開頭 加個(gè)倒裝什么的 絕對(duì)亮瞎改卷老師的24K真金狗眼~~~{:soso_e107:}
應(yīng)試作文殺招
根據(jù)曹其軍老師講稿整理 總原則之一:
應(yīng)試作文以又臭又長為好:臭——全是廢話(改卷老師不會(huì)看你的內(nèi)容的);長——是很多廢話的堆積;所以,考研作文要寫到280——300字為好。總原則之二:
要有固定,漂亮的“外表”
分析歷年試題,考研出題類型不外乎四種:(問題)單向類、(好現(xiàn)象)單向類、雙向類、圖表加前三種。
一、(問題)單向 格式總共是三段
段一:S1+S2+S3+S4+S5(S——sentence)共5句話,一共60字左右,下面給出每句話可以套用的格式,這些漂亮的格式是一定要牢記和熟背的!S1是介紹,固定格式有
1.The past few years(decades)havewitnessed us(our society)faced with the issue of…… 2.In recent years there has been a growing concern among the general publicover the issue of…… 3.Nothing can be more serious(upsetting ,outstanding, meaningful…)than theissue of…… S2+S3運(yùn)用Flex 技巧進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展和包裝,這些Flex 技巧在后面詳細(xì)給出,要熟背!運(yùn)用statistics: According to a recent survey made by Dr.Cao, head of sociology department at Beijing University,70%....;and 30%....(在此直接用數(shù)字,不要寫英文,一般寫兩句隨便給 出兩個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)足夠)S4 “同一份調(diào)查還表明…(又給出另一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù))The same survey also shows that +(又一數(shù)據(jù))
S5 收尾,與S1呼應(yīng),“由此可見,…問題已經(jīng)非常嚴(yán)重了”
It can be concluded, therefore, that the issue of……h(huán)as become more and moreserious(harmful).段二:120——140字左右 開頭:S1 : 10 words 1.To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon(issue,tendency), variousreasons(causes)have been put forward.2.The above problem(phenomenon)may well give rise to some effects(consequences)as follow.S2+S3+S4: 50 words 開始列舉了,但是千萬不要用那些濫詞:first,second,firstly,secondly,印象分會(huì)降低,要用些漂亮的詞,盡可能用短語:
In the very beginning, +S2 In the first place, In the second place, In the end, +S3 +S4 What is more, Last but S2,S3,S4 在簡單闡述了各自一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)之后,就開始進(jìn)行Flex擴(kuò)展,擴(kuò)展可運(yùn)用Quotation 或是Example達(dá)到增加60——80字:
Quotation: To illustrate the point, let’s take a look at what ……(President Cliton)said inan article :“。。” 所以,整個(gè)第二段是核心段,基本結(jié)構(gòu)是: 開頭S1(10字)+ S2 擴(kuò)展 S3 50字 擴(kuò)展 共擴(kuò)展60-80字 S4 擴(kuò)展
段三(解決方法,suggestions)100 words S1 15 words 1.We should take immediate measures, for if the present situation continues asbefore, serious outcome will come up.2.It is high time that(immediate measures be taken now.)(such a problem beput an end to.)(a reform be made.)S2+S3+S4+S5+S6 100 words or so S2 On one hand, we should urge our government to lay down stricter rules toforbid…… S3 Should anyone dare to break the law, he to she should be put into jail for 5years.S4 In addition , our government should put in more money to protect(encourage)…….S5 On the other hand, we should try every means to enhance the public awarenessof the issue of…..S6 Only through these measures, I firmly believe, will the above-discussedproblem be efficiently resolved.二、(好現(xiàn)象)單向類 段一 介紹60 字
段二 分析 重要性原因(或結(jié)果 benefits)做法
段三 結(jié)論(要重視)段一 介紹
開頭:Nothing can be more outstanding(meaningful)than …… 接下來運(yùn)用的擴(kuò)展和(問題)單向類相同 段二 分析
(1)開頭: The above phenomenon may wellgive rise to some benefits as follow.(2)benefits 社會(huì)的 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 個(gè)人的(3)做法
As the phenomenon is important ,we can approach it in the following ways.接下來運(yùn)用擴(kuò)展技巧 段三 結(jié)論
重視 社會(huì)生活(money,awareness)個(gè)人生活(awareness,我的決心等等)
說明:該現(xiàn)象為較大類的,如 希望工程,就可以加上社會(huì)的重視;較小的如 交朋友,信念如明燈,就只用個(gè)人生活的做法。
開頭:It goes without saying that dueattention should be paid to the phenomenon.三、雙向類
(一)A1 VS A2 = contrast “對(duì)照”即是一個(gè)事物的兩方面做比較,如看電視的利弊,出國留學(xué)等等,A1好,A2壞;或是A1壞,A2好;
(二)A VS B = compare 對(duì)比 即是兩個(gè)事物做比較,如鍛煉是跑步好還是做操好等,A B同好或是同不好
但是兩種題型結(jié)構(gòu)都是一樣的,如下: 段一 擺擂臺(tái),展現(xiàn)“兩”面 段二 回到A(A1)
單向分析 原因,或結(jié)果,重要性,做法 段三 回到B(A2)
段四 結(jié)尾 選擇類 A or B 表態(tài)類(用死不表態(tài)法)A1 vs A2 段一
1.When it comes to the issue(phenomenon)of ……(tuition fee;TV effects), different people have radicallydifferent opinions.Some people hold onto the idea that …….Other people ,however, deem that…….2.As regards the issue of……,there is a popular discussion.Some people … Otherpeople ,however,…… 段二
開頭:…… because of the followingfactors.接下來和單向類的段二相同 段三
開頭 By comparison, A or B In the similar way, By contrast, A1 VS A2 Quite on the contrary, 接下來和單向類段二相同 段四
表態(tài)類(死不表態(tài)法)
Just as any coin has two sides, it’s no exception with the issue of ….Actuallythe issue is just like a double-edged sword,and we should try every means toavoid its harmfulness while at the same time, making the most of its advantages.選擇類
As discussed above, each side has its advantages and disadvantages.If I’mallowed to make a decision, I prefer A to B(B to A), for the followingreasons.On one hand,…..On the other hand,…… 應(yīng)試作文殺招 之二
四、圖表類
此類作文是近年來的熱點(diǎn),但這類作文只有段一和前三類不同,其他都一樣的來寫.每一幅圖畫(表),尤其是cartoon, 是要表達(dá)一個(gè)philosophy(哲理),因此,段一就是描述這一哲理的段落,但是描述的時(shí)候只用一到兩句話來“輕描淡寫”說出這個(gè)哲理即可。
近年來幾乎考的都是cartoon,但是一定不要陷如誤區(qū)以為要對(duì)cartoon進(jìn)行大量的描寫,象今年考的養(yǎng)老的cartoon,其實(shí)就兩句話描述一下畫面就馬上引出你的結(jié)論,接著就開 始拿問題類作文的格式一套,so easy!段一:
一、“從這幅漫畫中我們可以得出這樣一個(gè)結(jié)論:……”
1.As can be seen from the cartoon,we are able to arrive at a conclusion that …… 2.As shown from the above picture, one point is obvious.(1)兩張圖
○1Upon carefully observation, we will findthat the two pictures above are closely related in meaning.○2In the upper one,_____。○3In the lowerone, however,_____。○4The picturesconvey a clear and strong message to us that_____。
(2)一張圖
○1There has been a discussion recently about apicture in which _____。○2_____。○3_____。○4The picturesconvey a clear and strong message to us that_____。
用以上兩個(gè)模板對(duì)付所有的Describe要求的首段應(yīng)該不成問題了。有模板撐著,只要在劃橫線的地方隨便對(duì)圖片做一些描寫就OK了。
二、如果是graph作文,則一定會(huì)有數(shù)據(jù),就一定會(huì)表現(xiàn)出一定的趨勢(shì)(tendency,trend)There has been a gradual(slow,sharp)increase(decrease)in the number(amount,size)of ……over the past few years(decades).There has been ……increase……of …….while there has been ……decrease ……of …..將趨勢(shì)描述出來后,再在graph上找出兩個(gè)同類數(shù)據(jù)來支持我們的結(jié)論就ok了。不要將graph上的所有數(shù)據(jù)都列舉出來。
段二,段三,段四就和單向或雙向作文一模一樣了。
第二段的提問方式目前有兩種:Interrept(點(diǎn)明旨意)和example(舉例)。我們分別“對(duì)癥下藥”
(1)Interrept(點(diǎn)明旨意)型的:
○1The picture is based on the realities ofsociety.○2Just like theperson in the picture, some people_____.○3_____。○4_____。○5Such cases can be found in almost all walks of life.(2)example(舉例):
○1Since many of the philosophic principle weadhere to are adstracted from the daily life, it is easy to find that examplesin the world around us.○2The ideaillustrated in this picture is no exception.○3Forexample_____。○4_____。○5_____。○6In fact,everyone has surely seen similar evidence of this truth in the their own life.一般有模板撐著,在空缺的地方補(bǔ)上一兩句簡單的話就可以了。
關(guān)鍵是第三段,大多數(shù)情況是Comment(評(píng)論),一般都是就事論事,很難找到通打一切的模板。
這就顯出了曹其軍的高明之處。
據(jù)我們曹爺分析,但凡評(píng)論或建議,抽象后就只夠兩個(gè)方面了:好的和不好的。所以只要準(zhǔn)備兩個(gè)高度抽象的評(píng)論段落,就OK了。好在我們曹爺已經(jīng)為我們想好了。請(qǐng)看:
(1)對(duì)于不好現(xiàn)象的評(píng)論:
Considering the current issue and worsening situation, we should call for someimmediate action imposed by the authorities.In other words, our government ofvarious levels must make relevant plans or rules to guarantee a proper orderand justice.Beside, the general public should also be made aware that anyprompt solution is of benefit to all.Therefore, it’s the duty of ordinarypeople to actively participate in the action.(2)對(duì)于好現(xiàn)象的評(píng)論:
So far it’s not difficult to see that a positive attitude should be maintainedhere.For one thing, each one of us must be aware of its significance andpossible beneficial effects.This way we can translate into proper action indaily life.For the other, some positive action should also be encouraged inthe whole society.把上面兩段狂背下來。
這里要說的是,在第三段的提問中,Suggest(給建議)就等于Comment(評(píng)論),Implication(聯(lián)系實(shí)際),就套第二段的example(舉例)即可。三大擴(kuò)展技巧——Flex 擴(kuò)展技巧是幫助自己在沒話可說的時(shí)候達(dá)到快速增加作文字?jǐn)?shù)的最有效的方法,運(yùn)用flex的目的就是想讓文章長就長,愛短就短。因此可以熟練運(yùn)用flex來控制字?jǐn)?shù)。
一、Quotation 引用
就是隨便找一個(gè)人出來,介紹他一番,引用他的話,然后說我就是這樣想的。(大約增加50字)而且引用此人的話一定要用:“。。”這樣的直接引語格式,直接用現(xiàn)在時(shí)的 時(shí)態(tài),避免自己在時(shí)態(tài)上出錯(cuò)。
To illustrate the point, let’s take a look at what President Bush said in anarticle: “……”.二、Example 舉例(可以通過天花亂墜的想象來達(dá)到)
如:只要一舉例,凡是好事就說象my friend,Jerry,怎么怎么樣;而凡是壞事就說象my neighbor 如何如何。
e.g.2000年考研作文圖畫是為什么船多而魚少了呢?
舉例:我鄰居20人,每人每天吃5條魚,吃一年下來,可想而知道。據(jù)了解,有70%的中國家庭都是這么干的!(這幾句用英文寫出來,嘿嘿,你看看有多少字了?)因此從上面這個(gè)例子你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)你在作文當(dāng)中寫的什么內(nèi)容不要害怕其是否真實(shí),因?yàn)閮?nèi)容改卷老師是不會(huì)留意的,你的目標(biāo)就是把作文寫的盡可能的長還有段首段尾的句子足夠 漂亮。
三、Statistics 統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字
就是隨便找數(shù)字,成立一個(gè)統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果,格式可以參考我們?cè)趩栴}類作文段一時(shí)候的舉例。最后強(qiáng)調(diào):
1.上面用英文列出的句式一定要熟記背牢,當(dāng)然,你再另外總結(jié)一些類似的句式,尤其是能大量用上考研單詞的句式。
2.四類作文的結(jié)構(gòu)要熟記,三大Flex要時(shí)時(shí)會(huì)用,常常是無法想象或沒有東西可寫的時(shí)候,F(xiàn)lex就要派上用場(chǎng)。
3.訓(xùn)練作文可以從12月上旬開始,就拿歷年的考題來,先判斷是哪類作文,然后用中文把整篇文章的結(jié)構(gòu)先構(gòu)思出來,如往年的cartoon,說的是養(yǎng)老足球賽,段一就簡單描述 一下畫面馬上引出,現(xiàn)在養(yǎng)老的問題得到社會(huì)的越來越多的重視,接著段二就開始分析為什么會(huì)出現(xiàn)兒女不愿意養(yǎng)老的原因,第一,第二,第三是因?yàn)槭裁词裁矗恳稽c(diǎn)原因進(jìn)行 擴(kuò)展;段三就提出對(duì)策(因?yàn)槭菃栴}類作文)。
第三篇:英語在職研究生
對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)英語在職研究生
專業(yè)名稱:英語 在職研究生
開設(shè)院校校:對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)
培養(yǎng)目標(biāo)
英語在職研究生旨在培養(yǎng)英語語言能力、全面熟悉本學(xué)科科研動(dòng)態(tài)、掌握基本的研究方法,系統(tǒng)掌握國際商務(wù)知識(shí),能勝任國際商務(wù)實(shí)踐和語言翻譯、信息收集及 處理等工作,并能從事商務(wù)英語教學(xué),能在不斷發(fā)展變化的形勢(shì)中調(diào)整充實(shí)自己的知識(shí)、技能結(jié)構(gòu),成為具有創(chuàng)新意識(shí)的高級(jí)外語、商務(wù)復(fù)合型人才。
就業(yè)前景
目前英語已經(jīng)成為事實(shí)上的國際通用語言。很多國家和地區(qū)都將英語指定為官方交流語言。在世界性國際會(huì)議、論壇和學(xué)術(shù)研討會(huì),在國際商務(wù)談判和國際商貿(mào)合 同文本,在外資企業(yè)或合資企業(yè)工作中,英語已成為重要的交流工具。隨著世界經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的迅速發(fā)展,特別是我國加入WTO以后,以及2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的 臨近,我國更加廣泛融入國際社會(huì),與世界各國在政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等領(lǐng)域的交流活動(dòng)日益頻繁,與英語專業(yè)有關(guān)的行業(yè)如外貿(mào)、外交、海關(guān)、旅游、管理等涉外工 作部門獲得前所未有的發(fā)展契機(jī),使得我國對(duì)英語人才的需求數(shù)量越來越大。
據(jù)勞動(dòng)人事部統(tǒng)計(jì),英語專業(yè)畢業(yè)生的就業(yè)率一直在各專業(yè)中居于前10位。即使在近年來大學(xué)生就 業(yè)普遍不景氣的情況下,大多數(shù)院校英語專業(yè)畢業(yè)生的就業(yè)率仍然保持90%以上,就業(yè)前景樂觀。畢業(yè)生在走上工作崗位后,大都能發(fā)揮他們的外語優(yōu)勢(shì),受到學(xué) 校、咨詢、報(bào)名電話:64493785、64494282 劉老師、楊老師
外事部門、公司企業(yè)等用人部門的重視和歡迎。隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)一步加快,中國和世界的聯(lián)系也會(huì)加強(qiáng),在一個(gè)較長的時(shí)期內(nèi),英語專業(yè)仍會(huì)繼續(xù)保持自己 良好的就業(yè)前景。
除了就業(yè),英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生出國的機(jī)會(huì)也相對(duì)較多。不僅如此,學(xué)生如果在學(xué)習(xí)期間有了新的興趣點(diǎn),也憑借英語專業(yè)的基礎(chǔ),輕松地轉(zhuǎn)到別的專業(yè)或考取其他專業(yè)的研究生。
就業(yè)優(yōu)勢(shì)
1、得天獨(dú)厚的語言優(yōu)勢(shì)。英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生在聽說讀寫譯等方面都有著良好的基礎(chǔ)。在從事外貿(mào)、翻譯、外交、對(duì)外導(dǎo)游等方面的工作時(shí)語言問題不會(huì)構(gòu)成任何障礙。
2、良好的口頭與書面表達(dá)能力。英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生在英語口語與寫作上都受過良好的教育,通過英漢語言的文學(xué)對(duì)比,英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生能夠意識(shí)到東西方文化的差異,在說辭達(dá)意的過程中不容易產(chǎn)生誤解。
3、掌握一門以上的外語。英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生能夠準(zhǔn)確輕松地運(yùn)用英語這一國際性語言的基礎(chǔ)上,一般都會(huì)了解一到兩門其他的外語。由于現(xiàn)在的外企不僅僅與一兩個(gè)說英語的國家打交道,多會(huì)一門外語就意味著多了一門就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。
4、更了解英美國家的文化。這一優(yōu)勢(shì)在外企能夠更好地體現(xiàn)。在外企工作,由于了解外國獨(dú)特的風(fēng) 俗文化,英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生能更快地適應(yīng)他們的企業(yè)文化,可以更好地與上級(jí)交流,也能更迅速地接到訂單并處理好相關(guān)事宜。雖說工作能力很重要,但是人際關(guān)系在 工作中也起著不可忽視的作用。因此,熟知本公司的企業(yè)文化更容易與公司前輩產(chǎn)生共鳴,也更容易上手工作。
5、具有更強(qiáng)的可塑性。雖說英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生可能缺乏一些專業(yè)知識(shí),但是在某些方面來說這也是一 種優(yōu)勢(shì)。因?yàn)闆]有了理論框架的舒服,英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生更容易在工作中發(fā)揮咨詢、報(bào)名電話:64493785、64494282 劉老師、楊老師
一些創(chuàng)造性,有時(shí)還能達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。并且,沒有了一些根深蒂固的理論的桎梏,英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生更容易接受一些新知識(shí),并經(jīng)課本上的內(nèi)容與實(shí)踐操作還是有一定距離的。
就業(yè)方向
畢業(yè)生可以在國家機(jī)關(guān)、外事、外貿(mào)、外企、各類涉外金融機(jī)構(gòu)、商務(wù)管理公司、專業(yè)翻譯機(jī)構(gòu)、出版、新聞、旅游、高級(jí)賓館酒店等部門,承擔(dān)商務(wù)管理、商務(wù) 翻譯、外貿(mào)洽談、經(jīng)貿(mào)文秘、英語編輯、英語記者、駐外商務(wù)代理、涉外公關(guān)、涉外導(dǎo)游等工作;也可在中學(xué)、中專、職高、技校和英語語言培訓(xùn)中心、大中專院校 及科研部門等從事教學(xué)和科研工作。
專業(yè)研究方向
經(jīng)貿(mào)翻譯方向
商務(wù)英語方向
跨文化交流方向
英語語言文化方向
報(bào)名條件
1、遵紀(jì)守法、品行端正的在職人員;
2、大學(xué)專科(含)及以上學(xué)歷,學(xué)士符合條件可申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位證書。
方報(bào)名式
1、《在職研究生課程班報(bào)名登記表》;
2、交本人身份證、學(xué)歷證書和學(xué)位證書復(fù)印件各1份;
咨詢、報(bào)名電話:64493785、64494282 劉老師、楊老師
3、交4張1寸同底免冠彩照;
4、交報(bào)名費(fèi)200元;
5、經(jīng)資格審查通過后,建立學(xué)生學(xué)籍檔案;
6、學(xué)費(fèi)24000左右元(兩年)。
培養(yǎng)與授課方式
1、學(xué)制兩年,利用周末授課;
2、采取理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合、集中講授與自學(xué)相結(jié)合的學(xué)習(xí)方式教學(xué)。
證書授予
1、按教育部規(guī)定,完成該研究生班學(xué)習(xí)課程,經(jīng)考試合格者,頒發(fā)研究生課程班證書,證書加蓋校長簽名章、學(xué)校鋼印和紅印;
2、符合申碩條件的學(xué)員可申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位。
英語在職研究生相關(guān)問題
英語專業(yè)申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位需要滿足哪些條件?
1、獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位,或者有學(xué)士學(xué)位以上的學(xué)位(如碩士學(xué)位、博士學(xué)位等);
2、修完所有課程并考試成績符合要求(學(xué)位課不低于70分,必修課不低于60分);
3、通過校內(nèi)綜合考試;
4、通過全國二外統(tǒng)考(獲學(xué)士學(xué)位三年以上方可報(bào)考);
5、公開發(fā)表與專業(yè)相關(guān)的論文至少一篇;
6、通過研究生部資格審查方可取得撰寫學(xué)位論文資格;
咨詢、報(bào)名電話:64493785、64494282 劉老師、楊老師
7、完成學(xué)位論文,答辯通過,并取得院、校兩級(jí)學(xué)位評(píng)定委員會(huì)的通過即可獲得碩士學(xué)位。
英語在職研二外可以考哪幾門?
國家教育部規(guī)定同等學(xué)歷人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位第二外語考試可以選擇的語言有四種:法語、日語、德語、俄語;
法語和日語考試時(shí)間在5月份最后一個(gè)周末舉行,教育部學(xué)位委員會(huì)考試中心每一年都會(huì)組織;
德語和俄語考試時(shí)間不確定,并且不是每一年都會(huì)組織考試。相關(guān)考試時(shí)間以教育部考試中心的通知為準(zhǔn)。
英語在職研第二外語的考試合格分?jǐn)?shù)線?
法語考試要求掌握5000個(gè)詞匯,對(duì)其中的2600個(gè)左右常用詞匯要求熟練掌握,其余詞匯則要求能在閱讀中識(shí)別和理解,要求掌握法語的基本語法知識(shí)和常用句型;
日語考試要求掌握7000個(gè)詞匯,對(duì)其中的5200個(gè)左右常用詞匯要求熟練掌握,其余詞匯則要求能在閱讀中識(shí)別和理解,要求掌握日語的基本語法知識(shí)和常用句型。
咨詢、報(bào)名電話:64493785、64494282 劉老師、楊老師
第四篇:在職研究生英語課后作文
With the development of society and economy, human demand for energy is on the increase, but the earth of coal, oil, natural gas and the non-renewable resources but declining, at the same time these fuels also brought great
influence on the environment.So this is pressing for the various countries the line energy reform, the development of new energy.And biological energyits renewable, low pollution advantages become global focus on the
development of new energy.First and foremost, government can solve the problem by invest money toexplore new energy resource。
Furthermore, government can also raise the public consciousness of the
energy conservation.Last but not the least, encouraging and help companies to explore energy-conserving products can make people use resourcereasonably.It 's no doubt that computers are widely used in modern society.We use the computer to work, to watch news ,to connect our friends ,to play games ,it play an more and more important role in our daily life.students often surf the Internet to find something good for their study,by surfing the Internet,they can learn a lot and make a great progress.The computer also offer entertainment to us.there are a lot of
music,movies,books and others.you can get anything you want from internet.Actually we can go shopping on internet as the real world,because many people have business on internet.That’s a good way of some lazy guy to go shopping without going to outside.In one word,computer is really important in our life now,Let's get some fun from computer and enjoy it!
第五篇:在職研究生英語統(tǒng)考作文必背
在職研究生英語統(tǒng)考作文必背模板--劉麗老
師講課資料2011.10.doc
寫作模板
1、(單一話題議論文)
第一段概述(大約40字):
When it comes to the topic of______(作文的話題及某種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,一般是作文標(biāo)題).Some people hold the idea that ______(人們的看法,觀點(diǎn)).As far as I’m concerned, I think______(我的看法,觀點(diǎn)).So I firmly support(object to)the______(觀點(diǎn)).第二段正文(大約70字):
There are several reasons for this______(這種現(xiàn)象或某種觀點(diǎn)), but in general, they come down to three major ones , which listed as follows.To start with _____(第一個(gè)原因).That is to say_____(擴(kuò)展介紹).What's more _____(帶來的影響).Secondly, ______(第二個(gè)原因).Besides_____(擴(kuò)展介紹).As a result of_____(帶來的影響).And finally_________(第三個(gè)原因或者影響).Even
more_________(擴(kuò)展介紹).Not only _________ but also _________(帶來的影響).Obviously, it is high time that we_________(本段小結(jié)).第三段總結(jié)(大約40字):
To sum up, I insist that______(我的看法,觀點(diǎn)).It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to solve the problem.On one hand,________(給出建議).And on the other hand,_______(給出建議).I believe all these measures will certainly help to ______(改變某種現(xiàn)象,進(jìn)一步完善).寫作模板2
(辯證對(duì)比話題)
第一段概述(大約40字):
Nowadays, when it comes to the _______(作文的話題及某種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,一般是作文標(biāo)題), the answers may vary from person to person.Some people hold the ideathat_______(第一種看法,觀點(diǎn)),but others argue that_______(第二種看法,觀點(diǎn)).As for as I’m concerned,both_______(上述觀點(diǎn)一)
and_______(上述觀點(diǎn)二).I will_______(陳述我的觀點(diǎn))for the following reasons.第二段正文:(大約70字):
In my opinion, __________(第一種看法,觀點(diǎn))can bring____ to________(優(yōu)勢(shì)或者劣勢(shì)).For one thing________(闡述理由一).And it is usually ____(闡述理由一).What's more _____(闡述理由一).Despite many obvious advantages ofthe first opinion, we can still find the second one also has some advantages when compared with the first.First of all ______(闡述理由一).Because of_______(闡述理由二).Even more _____(闡述理由三,及帶來的后果及影響).第三段總結(jié)(大約40字):
From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion.It is undoubted that _______(第一種看法,觀點(diǎn))is as important as_______(第二種看法,觀點(diǎn)).So as for me, I agree to take the middle road.They both should be play extremely important role in our modern society.Only in this way can we become_______(總結(jié),展望,呼吁)
各種文體寫作要求
1.議論文
1.1.寫作技巧,布局結(jié)構(gòu)。
第一段:
開頭句指出某種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,擴(kuò)展介紹,所產(chǎn)生的影響和后果,大約30-40字。
第二段:
出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因和后果,大約50-60字。
第三段:
你的觀點(diǎn)和建議,解決問題的方法。重復(fù)主題,與前呼應(yīng),簡要結(jié)論,提出展望,大約50-60
字。
1.2.寫作常用詞句:
第一段
1.When it comes to the access to(Internet surfing / private schools /e-business / high rate of unemployment / China's football / recycling / widespread corruption /...), most people believe that...but other people argue that...說到……問題,許多人認(rèn)為……,但是也有人爭(zhēng)辯說……
2.Currently, there is a widespread concern over drug abuse(high unemployment rate / wildlife extinction / environmental pollution /organized crime / widespread corruption / energy crisis / water shortages / traffic jams / increasing traffic accidents /...).最近,人們廣為關(guān)注……
3.With the(rapid)development of science and technology(market economy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education /...)an increasing number of people come to realize that(knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance / …),an increasing number of people come to realize that(knowledge is power /
a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance)
隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)……的迅速發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到……
4.People's opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them,……But others……
人們對(duì)待……的觀點(diǎn)各自不同,有的人認(rèn)為……。對(duì)他們來說……。而另一些人……
5..It goes without saying that...不言而喻……
6.There's no denying the fact that...毫無疑問,無可否認(rèn)……
第二段
1.表示比較和對(duì)比
1)…… is completely different from…….……和……完全不同
2)Compared with(In contrast to/Unlike)…….and
…….把…….和…….相比
3)on the other hand,/in contrast,/
與……相反
4)Despite their similarities, …….and…….are also different.盡管他們相似,但…….和…….還是不同
2.陳述觀點(diǎn)
1). There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有很多個(gè)原因…….,但總的說來,有以下三個(gè)最重要的原因
3). Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.解決問題的辦法很多,但下面這種是最有效的4).Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.總的來說,優(yōu)勢(shì)如下
5).The reasons are as follows.理由如下
3.因果推理
1)Because/Since we ……., we have learned a lot…….因?yàn)槲覀儭?,所以我們知道…….2)As a result of(Because of/Due to/Owing to)……., we……..作為……結(jié)果,我們……
3)The cause of(reason for/overweight)is ……
……的起因是……
4)……causes(results in/leads to overweight.)
……導(dǎo)致了……結(jié)果
4.舉例說明
1)Here is one more example.這里還有一個(gè)例子
2)Take … for example.以……為例
3)Just think of….聯(lián)想到……
5.陳述順序
At first…second…third…and finally…
第一,第二,第三,最后……
6.并列轉(zhuǎn)承
And…
和,并且
That is to say…
也就是說……
Not only…but also…
不僅……而且……
7.表示轉(zhuǎn)折
But…
但是……
However…
然而……
8.表示遞進(jìn)
Besides…
除了……之外還有
Even more…
更為……
第三段
1.Obviously, we can draw the conclusion that…….很明顯,我們可以得出……結(jié)論
2.To sum up(in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus)
總之……
3.Obviously, it is high time that we……solve the problem.顯然,解決……的問題已經(jīng)題迫在眉睫。
4.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.總之,要解決這個(gè)問題,必須采取一些措施。
5.Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that….考慮到諸多因素,我們可以總結(jié)如下……
6.From(Through/According)to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….從以上的討論,我們可以總結(jié)為……
7.It is believed that….據(jù)信……
8.I take(hold)a negative(positive view)of….對(duì)此,我持否定意見。
9.There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem.We hope that efforts should be made to….解決這個(gè)問題還要很大的努力。我們希望我們的努力能……
10.It is necessary that effective(proper/quick actions/steps/measures)be taken to….有必要采取有效地措施來……
2.圖表作文
(說明文+議論文)
2.1. 寫作技巧,布局結(jié)構(gòu)。
第一段:
解讀圖表中的信息,圖表要表達(dá)的主題,弄清文字說明,對(duì)圖表內(nèi)容做簡要概述,說出所涉及的問題,大約30-40字。
第二段:
分析信息和表上具體數(shù)字,找出規(guī)律,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題或所代表的社會(huì)普遍現(xiàn)象,對(duì)其進(jìn)行議論說明,大約50-60字。
第三段:
你的憂慮,一些建議,解決問題的方法,期待或展望。大約40-50字。
2.2.寫作常用詞句
第一段圖表說明
1.As shown in the table(graph, chart)…
2.The table(graph, chart)displays…
3.The percentage remained steady/stable at…
4.As can be clearly observed from the chart…
5.The figures stayed the same….第二段分析圖表數(shù)字信息
1.As indicated by the result…
2.The table(graph, chart, figures)shows the increase…decrease…
1.The data(figures)leads us to the conclusionthat….4.The graph provides some interesting data regarding….第三段結(jié)論
1)It should be noted that…
2)This suggests…
3)It must be realized…
4)We look forward to further changes…
3.看圖作文
(說明文+議論文)
3.1.寫作技巧,布局結(jié)構(gòu)。跟圖表作文相似,不同之處是圖表要分析數(shù)字,對(duì)比數(shù)字。看圖作文著重分析
圖片內(nèi)容。
第一段:
理解圖片及文字,看圖作文都有文字說明,這里必須對(duì)圖片及文字內(nèi)容都給予描述,大約30-40字。
第二段:
分析圖片內(nèi)容,理解其深刻含義。對(duì)圖片所包含的現(xiàn)狀發(fā)表議論,可以以生活中的名人為例子,或者以自己的親身經(jīng)歷來支持你的觀點(diǎn),加以論證。大約50-60字。
第三段:
你的憂慮,一些建議,解決問題的方法,期待或展望。大約40字。
3.2.寫作常用詞句
第一段:說明圖片及文字
1.The picture with words shows that…
2.The picture with words provides some interesting facts….第二段:聯(lián)想,感想,觀點(diǎn)
1.Firstly, it will bring us to think …Secondly….Thirdly….And finally…
2.Take…as an example例子論證:
---the man enrolled in Harvard as a genius---quitted from Harvard
---became a billionaire in his first thirty
---was named as the World Computer God Father
---was invited as a professor at Harvard
---Bill Gates showed such an example of
第三段總結(jié):
1.We must realize that…
2.We look forward to further changes about…