第一篇：中考英語作文練習題

1.Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular.It has many advantages.For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups.I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was not good.I had a really hard time with it.Once in class, I studied with some classmates together.I was very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics.I didn’t feel stressed out at all.At last, I finished my homework by myself for the first time.How excited I was!

Because of studying in groups, I am worried about physics any more.I get more confidence with my classmates’ help.It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways.2.Is a Training Class or Tutor Necessary?

More and more middle school students are going to training classes or having tutors on weekends.There are two different opinions about it.Some think it necessary.First of all, it’s better to study with a teacher.Second, it can strengthen what is learnt in class.Besides, students can learn a lot more.I think it is unnecessary.First, students can easily form the habit of dependence.Second, students need time to relax.Third, the purpose of many training classes and tutors is to make money.So you needn’t go to classes like that.3.Now most of us are the only children in our families.Our parents love us very much and they try

their best to do everything for us, but some of us become selfish.As students, I think first we should respect our parents and teachers and get on well with our classmates.We should also help people when they are in trouble and think more of others.I think it’s very important to communicate with others.Finally, I hope we can have a good relationship with everyone around us.4.But quite a number of students in our school do not know how to deal with the free time.For

example, some of them spend the time watching TV, some often play computer games, and some others enjoy chatting with friends.It is a waste of time spending much time on those things.So, we should do something else to make better use of our free time.We can join different interest groups and take part in more social activities.That can enable us to learn something more.Also, we can do more reading and sports.Besides this, we can do more housework to help our parents.5.Giving is Receiving

I am a student from Green Middle School.My name is LI Ming.I like helping others because I think it makes me very happy.I often help my classmates with their schoolwork.Sometimes I help clean up city parks.I go to the old people’s home and so some cleaning for them once a month.So I’m pretty popular there.I often visit the children’s hospital to cheer the sick kids up.Ｉread stories and sing songs for them.I am good with children.I also give money to charities to help people in trouble.I think giving is receiving.Helping others is helping ourselves.6.Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important.We can live without food for many days, but two or three days without water usually makes people die.However, some people don’t understand this.They keep throwing rubbish into rivers or lakes.Some factories even pour waste water into rivers.As a result, many rivers and lakes have become so dirty that the water there is no longer safe for people to drink.Let’s do our best to keep the water clean to save ourselves.

第二篇：中考英語被動語態專項練習題

被動語態專項練習

一 專題 選擇題 1（）1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A.found B.was founded C.is founded D.was found（）2 English ____ in Canada.A.speaks B.are spoken C.is speaking D.is spoken（）3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A.often sings

B.often sang C.is often sang

D.is often sung（）4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B.made C.is making D.is made（）5 New computers ___ all over the world.A.is used B.are using C.are used D.have used 2（）1 Our room must ___ clean.A.keep B.be kept C.to be kept D.to keep（）2-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry.___.A.it sold B.it's selling C.It's been sold D.it had been sold（）3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A.is building B.is being built C.been built D.be building（）4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A.was left B.will be left C.is left D.has been left（）5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A.need B.are needing C.are needed D.will need（）6 His new book___ next month.A will be published B.is publishing C.is being published D.has been published 3（）1 Japanese ___ in every country.A.is not spoken

B.are spoken

C.is speaking

D.is not speaking（）2 These papers___yet.A.have not written B.have not been written

C.has not written

D.has not been written（）3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A.didn't B.won't C.isn't D.doesn't 4（）1-My shoes are worn out.-___.A.Can't they be mended?

B.Let me have a look at it.C.How much do they cost? D.Can't they mended?（）2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A.Does B.Has C.Is D.Are（）3 ___ these desks be needed? A.Will B.Are C.Has D.Do 5（）1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday? A.didn't a meeting hold B.wasn't a meeting held

C.wasn't held a meeting D.a meeting wasn't held（）2 Who was the book___? A.write B.wrote C.written D.written by()3 Where ___ these boxes made?

A.was B.were C.is D.am 6（）1 The flowers___often.A.must be water

B.must be watered

C.must watered

D.must water（）2 The books may___ for two weeks.A.be kept B.be borrowed C.keep D.borrow（）3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A.can mend

B.can mended

C.can be mend

D.can be mended 7（）1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuilt B.will rebuilt

C.are going to be rebuilt D.are going to rebuilt（）2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A.is going to be shown B.will shownC.will show D.is shown（）3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuilt

B.will be rebuild

C.are going to be rebuilt

D.will rebuild 8（）1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have kept

B.are keeping

C.have been keeping

D.have been kept（）2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A.used;keeping

B.was used;keeping

C.is used;to keep

D.are used;keep（）3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A.grows B.is grown C.were grown D.will grow（）4 The bridges___ two years ago.A.is built B.built C.were built D.was built

（）5 Wet clothes are often__up near a fire in rainy weather.A.hang B.hanged C.hanging D.hung 9（）1 The river smells terrible.People must __ dirty things into it.A.be stopped to throw B.be stopped from throwing C.stop to throw D.stop from throwing（）2 The teapot ___ water.A.is filled with

B.filled of

C.fulling of

D.filled（）3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A.speak to B.spoken C.speak D.spoken to（）4 Old people must ___.A.look after well

B.be looked well after C.looked well after

D.be looked after well 10（）1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A.are taken good care B.are taken good care of C.take good care of

D.take good care（）2 They were___ at the sudden noise.A.frightening B.frightened C.frighten D.frightens（）3 These walls___stones.A.are made of B.made of C.are made into D.made into 11（）1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A.called B.was asked C.told D.was said（）2 The papers ___ to them.A.were shown B.show C.shown / D.have shown（）3 The coat___her sister.A.made to B.were made for C.was made for D.was made to 12（）1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A.gave B.was giving C.had given D.was given（）2 Good care____such things.A.should take of B.should be takenC.should be taking D.should be taken of（）3 She will____good care____.A.take;of B.be taken;of C.take;for you D.be taken;of you 13（）1 The teacher made him___ his homework.A.to do B.do C.did D.done（）2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A.was made to clean B.made clean C.made to clean

D.was made clean（）3 These children____dance.A.were seen to B.were seen for C.were seen D.saw to 14（）1 These stones___well.A.are fitted B.fit C.fits D.is fitted（）2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.A.was cost B.costed C.cost D.is costed（）3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A.was had B.was held C.held D.had 15（）1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A.took place

B.have taken place C.were taking place

D.had taken place（）2 You can't use the computer, it____.A.was broken down B.is wrong C.is bad D.has broken down（）3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happened

B.happened

C.have been happened

D.were happened（）4 The watch has often ___ down.A.sat B.lain C.broken D.fell 16（）1 Please pass me another cup.This one___.A.is broken B.is breaking C.broke D.broken（）2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A.are written B.were written C.are writing D.were writing（）3 What time ___ the door ___ every day? A.does;closed B.does;close C.is;closed D./;close 17（）1 Can he___ himself? A.get dress B.get dressed C.gets dressed D.instead of（）2 He fell from his bike and ___.A.is hurt B.gets hurt C.got hurt D.hurt（）3 Look out, please keep away from the fire,or your trousers will__.A.burnt B.burn C.burning D.get burnt 18（）1 The apple___very sweet.A.is tasted B.taste C.tastes D.are tasting（）2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A.see B.watch C.look D.look at（）3 What you said ___ like a good idea.A.heard B.listened C.sound D.sounded 19（）1-What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful.It is worth___ a second time.A.watching B.watched C.seen D.seeing（）2 How dirty the tables are!They need___.A.to clean B.clean C.cleaning D.cleaned（）3 The book is worth ___.A.seeing B.reading C.seen D.read 二 填空(完成被動語態填空)

1.They often clean their classroom after school.(改為被動語態)

Their classroom _____often ______ by them after school.2.Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week.(同上)

A new pen _____ _______ _____ Tom last week.3.A lot of people in China can speak English now.(同上)

English ______ ____ ______ by a lot of people in China now.4.I have learned English for about two years.(同上)

English ______ ______ ______ for about two years.5.They will publish these story-books next month.(同上)

These story-books _____ _____ _____ next month.三 綜合 選擇題

()1.—Do you often clean your classroom?

—Yes.Our classroom ___ every day.A clean B.cleans C.is cleaned D.is cleaning

()2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week.A given B.will be given C.has been given D.give()3.His new book___ next month.A.will be published

B.is publishingC.is being published

D.has been published

()4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party? —No,I____.A am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.haven’t invited D.didn’t invite

()5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack? —When your homework___,you can.A

is done B.was done C.does D.did

()6.Twenty—year—olds should not____to drive in China.A allow B.be allow C.be allowed D.allowed.()7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what___.A would happen

B.had happened C.happened

D.was happened.()8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.A writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written.()9.Trees and flowers__every year to make our country more beautiful.A is planted B.was planted C.are planted D.were planted.()10.China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang___Good Will Ambassadors(親善大使)for Shang hai.A has been named B.have been named C.has named

D.have named.()11.The earth is our home.It ___well.A must be protected

B.should protect C.need protect

D.should protected.()12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.A to do;interested in

B.to do;interested C.do;interested

D.do;interested.()13.___a new library____in your school last year?

A Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;built D.Did;built.()14.An accident___on this road last week.A has been happened

B.was happened C.is happened

D.happened.()15.Cotten ____in the southeast of China.A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow.()16.So far, the moon___by man already.A is visited

B.will be visited C.has been visited

D.was visited.()17.How many trees ___this year?

A are planted B.will plant C.have been planted D.planted.()18.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now.A are doing

B.are being done C.has been done

D.will be done.()19.Neither of them ___ in China

A is made B.are made C.were made D.made.()20.Look!A nice picture___for our teacher.A is drawing B.is being drawn C.has been drawn D.draws.()21.Your shoes___.You need a new pair.A wear out B.worn out C.are worn out D.is worn.()22.The doctor___for yet.A isn’t sent

B.hasn’t been sent C.won’t be sent

D.wasn’t sent.()23—When ___this kind of computer___?

—Last year.A did;use B.was;used C.is;used D.are;used（）24.The Great Wall__about all over the world.A knows B.knew C.is known D.was known.（）25.I___in summer.A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born.（）26.He says that Mr Zhang___to the factory next week.A is sent B.would send C.was sent D.will be sent.（）27.Who ___this book__?

did;written B.was;written by C.do;written D.was;written（）28.Mary ___show me her new dictionary.A has asked to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to（）29.A story __ by Granny yesterday.A was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us（）30.The monkey was seen____out of the tree.A jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump

第三篇：中考英語詞性練習題

一、名詞、冠詞

1.--What can I do for you?

--I’d like two _______.A.box of apple

B.boxes of apples

C.box of apples

D.boxes of apple

答案: B.(選擇其它三項的同學要注意仔細看題.不要馬虎, 這里box 和apple都是可數名詞)

2.Help yourself to _________.A.some chickens

B.a chicken

C.some chicken

D.any chicken

答案: C(選擇A的同學要注意chicken當雞肉講時不可數)

3.________ it is today!

A.What fine weather B.What a fine weather

C.How a fine weather D.How fine a weather

答案: A.(選擇B的同學要注意weather不可數.選擇C和D的同學要注意weather是名詞, 要用what來感嘆.)

4.Which is the way to the __________?

A.shoe factory

B.shoes factory

C.shoe’s factory D.shoes’factory

答案: A.(選擇D的同學注意這里不是指名詞所有格, 而是名詞作形容詞的用法.類似的用法如: pencil box;school bag等.)

5.This class ________ now.Miss Gao teaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying

答案: A.(選擇B的同學要注意, 當這種概念名詞當 ―人‖講的時候要做復數處理.類似的還有: the police are running after the thief等)

6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month’sD.two-months

答案: B(選擇C的同學要注意應用two months’;選擇D的同學要注意名詞之間有 ―— ― 后的組合詞當作形容詞來用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)

7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of

答案: D.(選擇C的同學注意詞組記憶的準確性)

8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A.on 24, Tuesday, April B.in April 24, TuesdayC.on Tuesday, April 24D.in April Tuesday 24

答案: C.(選B的同學是受到中文的影響,要特別注意中英文的差異)

9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A.The B./ C.A D.An

答案: A.(選擇B的同學要注意這里的people是特指這里的, 因此要用定冠詞the)

10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground

答案：B(根據句意知道，這里表示沒有地方放桌子。選A的同學要注意place表示地點，是可數名詞)

二、代詞

11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.other one

答案: C.(選擇B的同學要牢記: some…., others….)

12.--Is this your shoe?

--Yes, but where is _________?

A.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the others

答案: A.(選擇C的同學要注意鞋是兩只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)

13.– When shall we meet again next week?

--_______ day is possible.It’s no problem with me.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any

答案: D.(選擇C的同學要注意every指的是每一天都見面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干擾)

14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?

A.a suchB.such aC.so aD.a so

答案: B(選擇A的同學要注意詞組記憶的準確性)

15.--_______ do you write to your parents?

--Once a month.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far

答案: C.(選擇A的同學要注意中文的干擾.由回答知道這里指的是寫信的頻率, 用how often表示.)

16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.any other

答案：C(選擇其它三項的同學要注意，這里沒有說只有兩座城市，因此不能用.)

17.– A latest magazine, please.--Only one left.Would you like to have ________?

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜志，不能用表示泛指的不定代詞one)

18.– Which book would you like to borrow?

--________ of the two books is OK with me.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.None

答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意is 表示單數.)

19.He knows _________ English ________ French.But he’s very good at Japanese.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;nor

答案：C(選擇A和B的同學要注意語境.)

20.– What do your parents do?

--One is a teacher;_________ is a driver.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.that one

答案: C(選擇其它三個選項的同學要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)

21.Mrs.Lee teaches ________ math.We all like her.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

答案: B(選擇C的同學要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)

22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A.eitherB.anyC.allD.both

答案：A(選擇D的同學要注意side為單數。選擇B的同學要注意：街道只有兩邊，因此不能用any)

23.________ is the population of the city?

A.How many B.What C.How many peopleD.How much

答案：B(在問到人口是多少時，其實是在說―人口數是什么‖，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干擾。)

三、介詞、連詞

24.Japan is ________ the east of China.A.in B.to C.on D.at

答案：B(in 表示在范圍里的，on表示緊挨著的;to 表示在范圍以外的)

25.The postman shouted，― Mr Green，here is a letter ________ you.‖

A.to B.from C.for D.of

答案：C(選擇A的同學要注意to 表示動作的方向，for表示有從屬關系或者利益關系)

26.We can’t do it ________ your help.A.with B.of C.under D.without

答案：D.(選擇C的同學要注意中文的干擾，借助某人的幫助要用with，反之用without)

27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A.since B.by the end of C.for D.until

答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意B選項為過去完成時的時間;選擇C的同學要注意，for+時間段;選擇D的同學要注意不是not…until 句型。until + 句子)

28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A.until B.because C.if D.before

答案：B(選擇A的同學要注意語境)

29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A.after B.unless C.when D.for

答案：B(選擇其它三項的同學要注意語境，這里是指除非公司給我更多工資，否則我就要找其它工作。)

30.Don’t hurry.The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A.since B.as C.until D.when

答案：C(選擇D的同學要注意前面是否定。)

31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail，John.It’s the first time for me to do it.A.how B.what C.when D.where

答案：A(選擇C的同學要注意認真看題，這里的time不是時間，而是指第一次)

32.You’ve passed the exam.I’m happy ______ you.A.on B.at C.in D.for

答案：D(選擇A的同學要注意記憶詞組的準確性。)

33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A.why B.how C.when D.where

答案：B(選擇A的同學要注意語境，這里指他們怎么能在如此短的時間里完成如此多的困難的工作。)

34.—— Do you speak English?

—— Yes，I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A.neither，not B.both，or C.either，or D.not only，but also

答案：D(選擇C的同學要注意語境。)

35.______ the maths problem is difficult，I’ll try very hard to work it out.A.Though B.When C.Before D.After

答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意語境。不能說當題目難的時候，我將努力。而是說盡管題目難，但我將努力解決。)

36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for

答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)

37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A.on B.down C.up D.over

答案：B(根據語境：他爸爸睡著了，因此不能用A-打開，也不能用C-調大。D表示反過來)

38.I don’t know the homework _______ today.A.on B.in C.of D.for

答案：D(選擇C的同學要注意of表示從屬關系，要注意中文的干擾。)

39.—Oh，it’s raining heavily.—Please don’t leave ________ it stops.A.when B.after C.since D.until

答案：D(選擇其它選項的同學要注意讀懂句子，只有把語境搞清楚才能答對問題。)

40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9：00 and 9：30 tomorrow morning.A.from B.at C.between D.around

答案：C(選擇B的同學沒有把體看完整;選擇A的同學沒有注意到from…to…的搭配。)

四、動詞

41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday.He ______ back in two weeks.A.comes B.has come C.will come D.came

答案：C(選擇D的同學要注意in +時間段，表示在未來的一段時間，應用將來時)

42.It’s spring now.The students ________ trees these weeks.A.plant B.are planting C.will plant D.planted

答案：B(選擇A的同學要注意 these weeks 并不表示經常做某事，而是強調這幾個星期同學們一直在種樹。)

43—__________ you ________ your book to the library?

— Yes.I returned it yesterday.A.Did，return B.Have，returned C.Will，return D.Do，return

答案：B(選擇A的同學過分注意回答用了一般過去時，但在上一句中，并沒有給出過去的時間，強調你現在是否還書了，應用現在完成時。)

44.—Must I finish it now?

—No，you ________.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t

答案：B(選擇A的同學要注意mustn’t意思指不允許，needn’t指的是不必要。)

45.Though it’s cloudy now，it _________ get sunny later.A.can B.may C.must D.need

答案：B(選C的同學要注意語境，這里強調過些時候也許會晴天，表示推測性。)

46.It is in the library，you _______ talk loudly.A.may not B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t

答案：D(選擇B的同學要注意中文的干擾。can’t表示不能夠。)

47.If anyone wants to say something in class，you ________ put up your hands first.A.must B.may C.should D.can

答案：A(選其他三個選項的同學要注意語境，anyone暗示出語氣。表明是一個規定，而不是建議。)

48.—I called you last night but no one answered the phone.—I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A.have B.had C.was having D.have had

答案：C(選擇B和D的同學要注意分析語境。這里指我當時正在和朋友在飯館吃飯。)

49.If you have lost a library book，you have to _________ it.A.find out B.look after C.pay for D.take care

答案：C(選擇A的同學要注意語境)

50.He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A.reaches B.reached C.will reach D.is reaching

答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意主將從先)

51.The pen _________ him ten yuan.A.paid B.cost C.took D.spent

答案：B(選擇C的同學要注意took通常用在時間上;選擇A和D的同學要注意，這里的主語是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)

52.The train _________ for twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.is leaving D.has been away

答案：D(選擇B的同學要注意，當用完成時表示持續動作時，要選擇可持續動詞，不要用瞬間動詞。)

53.— How many books _____ they ________?

—Five.But they haven’t finished reading even one.A.did…borrow B.had…borrowed C.will…borrow D.do…borrow

答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意，這里只是問過去發生的一件事，并不是過去時間之前發生的。)

54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A.lost B.has lost C.had lost D.loses

答案：B(選擇A的同學注意句子并沒出現兩個時間點，因此要注意時態的前后一致。)

55.—Why did the policeman stop us?

—He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.drove

答案：C(這里考查的是tell sb.not to do sth.)

五、形容詞、副詞

56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.A.bigger B.larger C.greater D.more

答案：B.(選擇其它三項的同學要注意population的固定搭配是large)

57.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.A.a popular teacher B.more popular teacher C.most popular teacher D.the most popular teachers

答案：D.(選擇其它三項的同學要注意one of + 復數的用法。)

58.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A.such B.so C.too D.very

答案：B(選擇A的同學要注意easy是形容詞，要用so…that，而不用such…that)

59.—Would you like ________ more tea?

—Thank you.I’ve had ________.A.any，much B.some，enough C.some，much D.any，enough

答案：C(選擇B的同學要注意enough是形容詞，不能說had enough)

60.I think basketball is _______.I like to watch it.A.boring B.bored C.exciting D.excited

答案：C(選擇D的同學要注意basketball本身很令人激動，excited表示被什么所感染而激動。)

61.This dinner looks _______ to me，and I like it.A.terrible B.good C.badly D.nicely

答案：B(選擇D的同學要注意look在這里是系動詞，后面要加形容詞。)

62.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A.a few B.a little C.many D.few

答案：D(選擇A、C的同學要注意語境，這里指沒有什么學生能做出來。)

63.—What’s the weather like tomorrow?

—The radio says it is going to be even ______.A.bad B.worst C.badly D.worse

答案：D(選擇A的同學要注意，even+比較級)

64.Though she talks ______，she has made ________ friends here.A.a little，a few B.little，few C.little，a few D.few，a few

答案：C(選擇A的同學要注意語境，這里指雖然她不怎么說話，但她有一些朋友。)

65.He never does his work _______ Mary.A.as careful as B.so careful as C.as carefully as D.carefully as

答案：C(選擇A和B的同學要注意work 是行為動詞，要用副詞來修飾。)

第四篇：中考英語--過去完成時練習題及答案

過去完成時

注意：過去完成時表示過去某一時間或某一動作之前已經發生或完成的動作，動作發生的時間是“過去的過去”.它是一個相對的時態，只有在和過去某個時間或動作相比較時才會用到。

E.g.By the end of the match，they had kicked two goals.We had already had lunch before we arrived there.其結構是“had+過去分詞”.它的否定句是在had后邊加not，變一般疑問句是把had提前。

E.g.I had reached the station before 9：00 o'clock.I had not reached the station before 9：00 o'clock.Had you reached the station before 9：00 o'clock？

它通常和before，by the end of 等引導的表示過去的時間狀語連用。

練習一：

一.用動詞的適當形式填空

1.We _____________(paint)the house before we ______________(move)in.2.That rich old man _____________(make)a will before he _____________(die).3.They _____________(study)the map of the country before they ________(leave).4.The robbers _____________(run away)before the policemen_______(arrive).5.I __________(turn off)all the lights before I ____________(go)to bed.6.Paul __________(go)out with Jane after he __________(make)a phone call.7.Tom __________(say)he ___________(read)the book twice.8.Our plan ____________(fail)because we _____________(make)a bad mistake.9.When the chairman ______________(finish)speaking, he _____________(leave)the hall.10.The Reads __ ______(have)lunch when I ________________(get)to their house.11.When I ______________(arrive)at the station, he ____________________(leave).12.We _______________(learn)about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13.I waited until he _______________(finish)his homework.14.We were surprised at what she ________already ______(do)15.She ____________(not go)to Qingdao because she ________________(be)there before.16.He ______________(not tell)you the news yet.17.He said he _____________already_________(give)the book to the teacher.18.I ______________(be)to Shanghai before.19.She told me she _________________(be)to Sanya three times.20.She _____________(play)the guitar while her sister_______________(sing).一、單選 When Li Ming hurried home，he found that his mother ____already____to hospital.A has； been sent B had； sent C has； sent D had； been sent 2 We ____five English songs by the end of last term.A had learned B learned C have learned D will have learned 3 Han Mei told me she _____lunch，so she was very hungry.A has had B hasn't have C have had D hadn't had 4 By the end of 1976，many buildings _____built in the city.A have been B have C had been D will 5 She _____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ____home.A has left； comes B had left； would come C had left； came D left； had come 6 He said that it was at least ten years since I _____a good drink.A had enjoyed B was enjoying C have enjoyed D have been enjoying 7 The meeting _____when Mr.Wang _____to school.A has begun；get B has been on；get C had begun；got D had been on；got

二、填空

When I returned home，he _____（leave）。

By ten yesterday evening，she ________（finish）writing.3 He ______（study）English for five years before he came here.4 It ____ _____（stop）raining when I wake up this morning.5 I _____（not read）the book because I had read it before.6 She said she____（be）born in 1992.7 When he _____（come）to China two years ago he found people didn't understand him at all though he ________（learn）some Chinese in his own country.8 I saw Han Mei yesterday.We _____（not see）each other since left Beijing.9 When I got to his home，he_____（go）to bed.10 She asked if Mr.Liu _____ already _____（come）back.練習一參考答案： 一.用動詞的適當形式填空

1.had painted...moved 2.had made...died 3.had studied…left4.had run away..arrived5.had turned off …went 6.went …had made 7.said …had read 8 failed …had made 9.(had)finished …left 10.were having/had had …got 11.arrived..had left 12..had learned 13.(had)finished 14.had..done 15 didn't go …had been 16.hasn't told 17 had …given 18.have been 19.had been 20.was playing …was singing 二．句型轉換

1．I hadn't sold the ticket when she came.2.She hadn't sung a song to us before she danced.3.They didn't begin to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks.4.Had you been very hungry by 10:00 a.m?

5.Had Lucy completed the project when I arrived yet? 6.Had the plane taken off by the time he got to the airport?

7.What had he done when you saw him? 8.What did he do when he had read the note?

9.Why didn't Jack go to the cinema?

10.How long had you/we had the toys before you/we gave them to the child? 11.What had she written by the end of 1960?

12.After we had cooked the dumplings, we ate them up.13.Jim’s father mended the car because it had been broken.14.After we had had our tests, we had a long holiday.15.Before he showed us around the house, he had showed us the picture 練習二 答案：1D 2 A 3 D 4 C 5 C 6 A 7 C 答案：1 had left 2 had finished 3 had studied 5 didn't read 6 was 7 came had learned 8 hadn't seen 9 had gone 10 had come had stopped

第五篇：中考練習題

2012年黑龍江省哈爾濱市初中生畢業升學試卷（改編）

-------------物理---------------

一、選擇題（每小題2分，共計20分）

1．如圖，小演員正在進行擊鼓表演，以下說法正確的是（）

A．觀眾聽到的鼓聲是鼓面振動發出的B．演員擊鼓時，鼓面振動幅度越大，音調越高 C．觀眾離鼓越遠，感覺聲音越大D．觀眾聽到的鼓聲主要是靠大地傳人耳朵的（1題圖）（2題圖）(3題圖)

2．如圖為運動員百米賽跑的情景，下列說法正確的是（）

A．以地面為參照物，運動員是靜止的B．運動員的鞋底花紋很深，可以減小摩擦 C．運動員沖到終點，不能立即停下，是由于人具有慣性D．運動員跑得越快，到達終點所用時間越長 3．下列現象發生過程中，需要吸熱的是（）

A．初春，雪水在屋檐下形成冰錐B．盛夏，濕地中水的蒸發 C．金秋，夜晚草葉上形成露珠D．寒冬，樹枝上形成霧凇 4．在家庭用電中，下列做法符合安全用電原則的是（）

A．電水壺在工作時，金屬外殼接地B．人站地上用手觸摸裸露的火線 C．控制電燈的開關接在零線上D．用濕布擦正在工作的燈具 5．如圖，小球上下運動的過程中，下列分析不正確的是（）

A．小球上下運動過程中，運動狀態保持不變B．小球向下運動過程中，小球所受的重力對小球做功 C．小球對彈簧施加拉力，彈簧對小球也施加拉力 D．小球上下運動過程中，動能與勢能不斷相互轉化 6．下列設備中利用電磁感應原理工作的是（）

A.電磁鐵B.電動機C.揚聲器D.麥克風 7．同學們梳理了教材中與壓強知識相關的實驗，如圖所示，其中分析正確的是（）A．甲圖實驗，裝有水的瓶子豎放在海綿上，瓶中水越少，海綿凹陷越明顯

B．乙圖實驗，當微小壓強計的探頭在水中深度逐漸增大時．U形管兩邊液面高度差不變

C．丙圖實驗，測出拉開吸盤時大氣對吸盤的壓力和吸盤的面積，可估測大氣壓強的值 D．丁圖實驗，向外拉活塞，試管內停止沸騰的水再次沸騰，可知氣壓減小，水的沸點升高

8．如圖是同學們在家庭實驗室中的一些小制作，它們成的像是由于光的直線傳播形成的是（）

A．針孔照相機--在半透明紙上承接到景物的像B．潛望鏡--在水面下觀察到水面上物體的像

C．昆蟲觀察箱--可同時觀察到昆蟲的背面和下面的像 D．自制照相機--在半透明紙上承接到遠處樹木的像

9．某同學利用如圖所示電路，測量額定電壓為2.5V小燈泡的額定功率，下列說法錯誤的是（）A．閉合開關前，滑片P應滑到B端B．閉合開關后，小燈泡不發光，一定是小燈泡燈絲斷了 C．當電壓表示數為2.5V時，測出通過小燈泡的電流，可算出小燈泡的額定功率 D．實驗還可得知，小燈泡的實際功率越大，小燈泡越亮

（9題圖）（10題圖）10．某同學制作了如圖所示的潛水艇模型，下列說法錯誤的是（）A．潛艇模型是通過改變潛艇的重力實現沉浮的B．向內推注射器活塞，水會被壓入試管中，可實現潛艇下沉 C．向外拉注射器活塞，試管內水量適當時，可實現潛艇懸浮 D．潛艇模型的試管上繞些鐵絲，可保持試管穩定

二、非選擇題（11至2題每題2分，23.24題每題6分，25.26題每題7分，共計50分）

11．“珍愛生命，遠離危害”．一人吸煙，滿屋煙味，這是現象；“紅燈停，綠燈行”主要是利用光傳播（填“信息”或“能量”）。

12．如圖所示是溫度自動報警器，當溫度達到℃時，電鈴發聲報警，此時電磁鐵的左端是極． 13．某同學分別測量了三塊橡皮泥的質量和體積，并根據測量數據畫出如圖所示的圖象，橡皮泥的密度是g/cm3．若另一塊同種橡皮泥的體積為20cm3，其質量是g。

14．某同學利用如圖電路，探究“導體電阻的大小與其橫截面積的關系”，圖中甲、乙、丙是鎳鉻合金

（12題圖）（13題圖）（14題圖）

絲，甲、乙長度相同，乙、丙粗細相同．實驗中，根據判斷接入M、N兩點間電阻的大小，選用的電阻絲是。

15．小麗同學正在對著鏡子整理自己的著裝，如圖所示．她身高為1.6m．她在鏡中像的高度是m；她到鏡面的距離是0.4m，像到她的距離是m。

（15題圖）（17題圖）（20題圖）

16．用涼水冷卻滾燙的雞蛋，雞蛋內能是通過的方式改變的．如果水的質量是lkg，初溫為20℃，雞蛋取出時水溫為30℃，水吸收的熱量為J．[c水=4.2×l03J/（kg·℃）] 17．如圖所示，小車同時受到甲水平推力100N和乙水平拉力80N的作用，在50s內向前運動了70m．小車受到這兩個力的合力是N，甲對車做功的功率是W．

．小明同學月初觀察到家中電能表示數為，月末觀察到電能表示數變為，則他家這段時間內消耗的電能為Kw·h；他要借助電能表測量家中電

水壺的實際電功率，還需要用到的一種測量儀器是。

19.魚缸中裝滿水，在水中輕輕放入一只小船，小船漂浮在水面上，從魚缸中溢出5×10-4m3的水，則小船受到的浮力是N，小船所受的重力與浮力的關系是。（g=1O N/kg）． 20.如圖，電源電壓為6V，電阻R1的阻值為10Ω．閉合開關后，電流表的示數為0.9A，則通過電阻R1的電流為A，R2的電功率為w。21.如圖，工人用撬棍撬起石塊，O為支點．

（1）畫出阻力F2的力臂L2．（2）畫出工人在A點施加的最小動力F1的示意圖． 22.用筆畫線代替導線，將圖中元件連接成電路，要求：向右移動滑片，燈泡變亮．

23.某物理學習小組在研究“凸透鏡成像規律”時，使用的器材如圖．（凸透鏡的焦距是lOcm，刻度尺上標記著點，相鄰兩點間距為10cm）

（l）實驗前，蠟燭、凸透鏡、光屏擺放和調整好的要求是；

（21題圖）（22題圖）（23題圖）

（2）凸透鏡放在D點，當圖中光屏上承接到燭焰的倒立、放大、清晰的像時，蠟燭應放在圖中的；（3）保持凸透鏡位置不動，在（2）實驗基礎上，想要在光屏上得到燭焰縮小、清晰的像，接下來的操作是．

24.同學們共同研究滑輪的特點：

（24題圖）（25題圖）

（1）他們研究定滑輪特點時，做的實驗如甲圖所示，據此可證明：使用定滑輪；（2）他們研究動滑輪特點時，用動滑輪勻速豎直提升重物，如乙圖所示．據此可知，使用動滑輪；（3）他們組裝了滑輪組，發現使用滑輪組提升重物時能省力，于是他們想：利用滑輪組提升重物能否省功呢？為此，他們進行的實驗如丙圖所示．請根據丙圖信息．寫出分析數據的具體過程，并回答他們的問題．

25.如圖是利用滑動變阻器控制電流的電路，其中電阻R為100歐姆，它與滑動變阻器串聯在電路中，通過電阻的電流可在10毫安～100毫安范圍內調節．（1）選用電源的電壓應為多大？

（2）變阻器的總電阻為多大？額定電流至少要多大？（3）上述電路能否使電阻R兩端的電壓調為零？請說明理由．

26.同學們學習了“能源與可持續發展”的內容后，知道熱電站既能發電，又能供熱，隨著熱電站技術不斷更新，煤的燃燒程度比傳統火電站更充分．為深入了解，他們對某熱電站進行調查，獲取信息如下：

（1）①4000t煤完全燃燒放出多少熱量？②20h發電多少千瓦時？（q煤=3×107J/kg）（2）該熱電站的能量利用率是多少？

（3）請你結合以上信息，寫出提高熱電站能量利用率的方法．