第一篇：廈門大學網(wǎng)絡教育入學考試英語(小字)

1、There are situations when you cannot refuse your friend's offer.2、__ It was not until dark that__ he realized it was too late to return home.3、Will you _ observe _ that each child gets a copy of the new picture book?

4、We are so busy that we had to_ put off_ our vacation till next month.5、We firmly _ believe__ in the future victory of the revolution.6、_ It was until __after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.7、Don't leave the baby alone in the yard_ on any account__.8、See you later, Jenny.I'm glad_ to have worked__with you for six months.26、She was honest enough to admit_ making __errors in judgment on more than one occasion.27、It was so dark that _ hardly could we see __anything.28、Though_ being born and bred __in the city, Mr.Smith enjoyed the peaceful life in the country.29、It was in this house _ that _ the important meeting in history was held30、I_ would not have done __like that had you told me the truth earlier.31、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story as true32、I appreciate_ Tonny writing__that letter for me33、So_ clear was his statement that it couldn’t be misunderstood.34、Jane is not _ likely_____ to attend Sally’s birthday party，9、The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly,_ her long hair flowing in the breeze __.10、A student of average intelligence can be a top student.Cathy is a__ case_in point.11、On second day, he had his car thoroughly _ examined__ before embarking on the journey.12、One of my teeth is so _ loose _ that it is going to be missing soon.13、It is essential to be on friendly_ relations__with neighbors.14、__ Not recognizing who the man was ____, the little girl did not open the door.15、It is_ worthwhile__to make a long train journey to have a look at so beautiful a scene.16、All but Jane and I _ am ___ going to cinema tonight.17、This broadcast comes to us __ live ____ from the stadium.18、__ This being his first visit ____ to Jane’s parents, Tonny looked a bit nervous and upset.19、She has changed so much that I could hardly __ recognize ____ her20、To make room for more machinery, the factory_ is being enlarged __now.21、—How about taking a walk?—Oh, I think it’s _ much too _____ cold for a walk.22、_ Having been damaged __in the earthquake, the theatre had to be renovated in 1956.23、The experiment_ longed for__the discovery of a cure for cancer.24、One of Bettie’s brothers was killed in action, another ___ taken prisoner___.25、We all don’t think_ it true that_ she left for Boston yesterday.for they had a quarrel last Friday.35、The coach, together with his team players, __ was ____ warmly welcomed when they got off the train.36、He was only one man in the city _ capable _ of lending you ￡10 000.37、News got round __ that ____ he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.38、After_ being sent__to prison, they regret not having taken advice from their parents and friends.39、She looked as if she_ had experienced __miseries of all sorts while telling us her life in the country.40、Has Jenny's plane landed?No, but it_ ought to be __here in a few minutes.41、We must make some investigations_ before __we can draw any conclusion.42、Jane put forward the proposal that the program __ be postponed____ until Mr.Power came back from abroad.43、He was_ accused of __selling military secrets to foreign intelligence agencies.44、Many a boy___tried, but ___have succeeded.B、has, few45、I _ would have finished _____ writing the paper had I not run out of ink46、Jones seems interested in_ all what __you have told her.47、You may ______ this magazine home to read, but you’ll have to ______ it back to me tomorrow morningC、take, bring

48、The professor paused as if_ to expect __his students to ask questions on the point he had just made.49、He asked her so many times to do it that __ to the end____ she did so50、We must not rule_ out __the possibility of miscalculation.

第二篇：廈門大學網(wǎng)絡教育2013年英語復習題(小字版)

Some people12.The girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite 2.The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by _B、some bike riders.her parents' ______.D.objection3.“Bicycle lanes” probably means 4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?D.In some cities many people use bikes as they have special lanes.Cancer is among 6.Which of the following statements is true? C.The causes of stress are worthy of serious study.stress?D.People who have more responsibilities than they can handle.17.The chances of seeing small hometown are one _______ a million.C.in19.The box is heavy, so __ give me a hand? D.would you please21.The football match had to be ____ owing to th weather.A.cancelled28.The train for London will ___ from Platform 6 in ten minutes.C.depart 40.The price they offere my old car was so low that I ___ it down.B.turned 22.There have been many _______ in their marriage but they still love each

5.The best title for this passage is 26.The ____ of the film eally disappointed fans.B.absence

7.According to the passage, which of the following typesle is more from 33.This is an illness that can result in total blindness __ left untreated.B.if 8.Judging from the context, the word “row” in the third paragraph most other.A.ups and downs

probably meansA.a noisy quarrel.9.Which of the following entioned reduce our stress?D.Reading the Bible.10.“Let notsun upon wrath” probably meansA.Don’t let your anger long.Since the late 1960

11.Since the late 1960s more women have been dissatisfied with the marriage in which ___ B.they are in a lower position12.What is the long-standing division of labor between husband and wife America?A.Husband―provider, wife―domestic duties.13.Which statement is NOT true about the new type of marriage?C.Wife earns their living while husband does the housework.14.Women's attitudes toward marriage _D.all of the above

15.Which of the following describes the general idea for this passage?A.The Changing Patterns of Americans' Marriage.II.1.Since we can't hear you athall, you'll have to ___ your voice.C.raise 25.She has nothing to murder case.She is not __C.involved in4.Shall we request chairman _ suggestion again A.to consider11.As so many overseas business come to start and build new businesses, looks much more ____ than C.prosperous

20.An ___ of territory had always been a wish of ruler country.B.expansion 32.“Are you go football game?” “No.ticket ___ expensive me.” C.far too27.___ how little he had studied, he did ver in the exam.D.Considering2.___he works hard, I don't mind inishes the experiment.B.As long as8.__ students often find it difficult to live ChinaB.Overseas 38.____ Tom is supposed to make an appointment with the dentist, he says

6.I could not persuade accept it, ___ make him e importance D.nor could I 14.I don't have courage to tell him the bad nes face, so in___ way C.indirect 15.I can hardly believe my eyes.This ________ man is actually a scientist who once won the Nobel Prize.D.unremarkable

23.I _ Alice, who was on her way to see was getting along.D.ran into34.I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt.She always has a _______ for white.C.preference

39.If you are always ___ to others' troubles, you won't get any help7.Mr Edward was not, so his brother as ___ at the party.C.host1.Many students found the book _____;it provided them with a large amount of information on the subject.A.informative

13.My bag looks ___ to Mary's, so I oftenmistake.B.identical24.My parents are not interesteern music.They are ___ B.behind the times

18.There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest will be rather

30.He thought could Mr.Robinson __some expensive equipmentC.into

44.He has failed me so longer place any __ in what he promises.D.trust43.He is ___ to speak the truth.A.too fearful9.His company promised to pay for his health _____ in addition to other benefits.D.insurance

37.Having walked in the hot sun for most of the day without any water, the

31.Withprice ___, the fruits selling much better C.having been lowered41.Writing is slow process, requiring __thought,and effort.B.considerable 42.When I try to understand ____ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.29.You can put on eans.It is just a(n)_____ party.D.informal35.Only members company are __ to use acilities.B.entitled

36.Unless wore money, we'll be ____ finishing ject.C.prevented from16.Finding a job in such a big company has always been ____ his D.beyond 3.People who want the typist's job will be judged __________ how accurate and fast they are.B.in terms of

III.1)You will find thatA.On the other handB.howB.answer to D.concerningA.determiningC.In addition.A.differ fromD.take…initiativeC.Regardless ofD.based on

2）Jungle countryD.equipmentC.alive D.compass B.tell A.now and again A.wayC.deadlyD.SurvivingA.expectC.live off3)Many Chinese C.in C.freelyA.at a table B.into D.English C.away B.himselfA.clearly and fluentlyA.seeC.master

1.她誤解最好朋友, 感到內(nèi)疚。She was very guilty about not having understood her best friend.2.彎腰書揀起來The man bent down and picked up the book from the floor.3.自己學歷工作經(jīng)歷He takes it for granted that his educational background

and work experience are surely impressive.But actually they are not.4.生都獻給了藝術(shù),為事業(yè)做出These artists devoted all their lives to art, and made great contributions to the artistic field.5.容貌秀美吸引人Her good looks and elegant manners are very attractive.6.杰克經(jīng)驗獨立完是有困難。For lack of experience, Jack will have difficulty finishing the task alone.7畫荒謬In the eyes of some people, his paintings would seem rather foolish.8.科學家來說, 凌晨兩、三點鐘覺是很。It was not unusual for the scientist to go to bed at two or three in the morning.9.汽車麻煩That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it

第三篇：廈門大學網(wǎng)絡教育入學考試語文(小抄)

1、王維山水詩突出的藝術(shù)特點是（詩中有畫）

2、《戰(zhàn)國策》是一部（國別體史書）

3、魯迅著名的雜文集有（墳）

4、《選擇與安排》中，作者用“善將兵的人都知道兵在精不在多”作喻來說明選擇要拾到好處

5、下列句子中“以”字作介詞用，可解釋為“憑借”的是皆以力戰(zhàn)為名

7、各詩題中不屬于樂府舊題的是杜陵叟

8、魯迅小說《**》的線索是辮子事件

9、侯方域所生活的時代是（明末清初）

10、巴金創(chuàng)作的長篇小說三部曲最著名的是（激流三部曲）

11、茅盾的第一部長篇小說是（幻滅）

23、《秋水》中北海若對“自多”的態(tài)度是（反對）

24、《米龍老爹》采用的敘述方式是（倒敘）

25、《戰(zhàn)國策》的整理編訂者是（劉向）

26、《虞美人》是一首（抒情詞）

27、我國詩歌史哪位詩人的作品被譽為“詩史”杜甫

28、“五四”以后，郁達夫是哪個社團的發(fā)起人之一創(chuàng)造社

29、莫泊桑是（法國19世紀小說家）

31、下列詩句中化用《詩經(jīng)》中詩句的是（呦呦鹿鳴，食野之蘋）

32、《關(guān)山月》是以什么為線索來抒情的?月夜

33、下列詩歌中屬于絕句的是杜牧《泊秦淮》

34、《日出》的作者是（禺曹）

35、成語“分崩離析”出自季氏將伐顓臾

6、《張中丞傳后敘》中所說的“守一城，捍天下”的城是指（睢陽）30、下列作品中哪篇不是莫泊桑的短篇小說苦惱

12、下列各組詞語中沒有錯別字的一組是氣概 贍養(yǎng) 諂媚 枉費心機 巧奪天工

13、朱自清的《背影》是一篇（抒情散文）

14、杜甫詩歌的主要風格是沉郁頓挫

15、風格雄渾悲壯的作家是（曹操）

16、《種樹郭橐駝傳》采用的主要寫作手法是（類比方法）

17、《諫逐客書》中，“棄黔首以資敵國，卻賓客以業(yè)諸侯”采用的修辭方法是（對偶）

18、以下作家中，屬于俄國著名短篇小說作家的是（契訶夫）

19、下列哪位作家屬唐宋八大家之一王安石20、茅盾《香市》一文最突出的寫作特點是先抑后揚

21、依次填入下列各句橫線處的詞語，最恰當?shù)囊唤M是

①北京市政府對城市建設(shè)布局做出了_________，在2008前將每年增加800萬平方米的綠地。

②發(fā)言人當即表示，中國中央政府愿意與臺灣當局早日接觸，在一個中國的_________，什么問題都可以談。

③用歪曲事實的歷史教科書作為學校的教材，必然______日本年輕一代對本國的認識偏離事實。規(guī)劃、前提下、導致

22、李商隱《無題》中，推己而及對方的詩句是（曉鏡但愁云鬢改，夜吟應覺月光寒）

36、《行路難》是一首（七言歌行）

37、《談時間》一文的主要論證方法是（類比、對比和歸納論證）

38、下列不屬于作品主人公的是（王三勝）

39、下列各句中沒有語病的一句是

A、出口退稅增量實行中央和地方分擔后，是否會引發(fā)新的欠退稅以及跨地區(qū)收購出口受限等問題，也需引起高度重視。40、《氓》中屬于賦的句子是（總角之宴，言笑晏晏）

41、以下最能代表儒家思想的語錄體散文集是（論語）

42、魯迅在《燈下漫筆》中，用“人肉的筵宴”為喻是為了說明（中國文明的實質(zhì)）

43、《北方》選自北方

44、下列詩句中屬于遠景靜態(tài)描寫的是（旌蔽日兮敵若云）

45、唐詩壇上，號稱“七絕圣手”且多用樂府舊題的詩人是王昌齡

46、《馬伶?zhèn)鳌吩谟洈ⅠR伶與李伶第二次較量時所用的方法是（倒敘）

47、《氓》選自詩經(jīng)

48、《張中丞傳后敘》中抨擊的人物是（賀蘭進明）

49、在《論快樂》中作者認為快樂是由什么決定的？精神

50、下列句子標點符號使用正確的一項是松下公司研制的“睡眠屋”將于明年7月正式上市，價格定在300萬日元（約合27272美元）左右。

第四篇：英語1廈門大學網(wǎng)絡教育

1.(1分)Before I knew it, I had spent ________ on the journey as had been planned.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.twice as much B.twice more C.twice much more D.twice much

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

2.(1分)The furniture was at last arranged ________ her taste.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.of B.to C.for D.at

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

3.(1分)The child ________ while on her way home after a game of tennis.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.vanished B.got lost C.delayed D.was missing

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

4.(1分)He tends to ________ his elder brother in the things he says and the way he dresses.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.repeat B.reflect C.review D.copy

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

5.(1分)”Why is the university doing so much building?”The number of students ________ that there aren’t enough classrooms.”

? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.have increased so rapidly B.has increased so rapid C.have increased so rapid D.has increased so rapidly

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

6.(1分)I was ________ that he had made so great progress in study.? ? ? A.amused B.amazed C.shocked ?

糾錯 D.puzzled

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

7.(1分)Why are children so easily ________ by what their friends do, think, or say?

? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.effected B.respected C.convinced D.affected

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

8.(1分)If you don’t like to go shopping, you ________ stay at home watching TV.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.may very well B.may well C.may just as well D.may just well

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

9.(1分)I think it was your Dad ________ phoned.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.what B.which C.whom D.who

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

10.(1分)The world ________ we live is in constant change.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.where B.which C.what D.that

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

11.(1分)I ________ you all to take the time to read at least three novels on the list.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.urge B.assume C.inform D.propose

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析 12.(1分)Kim stepped into the conference room, ________ the situation quickly and grabbed the phone from Catrina’s hand.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.sized up B.threw up C.figured out D.wiped out

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

13.(1分)The harbour can ________ large liners and cargo boats.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.let in B.admit C.receive D.let out

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

14.(1分)The sad news broke her ________.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.mind B.emotions C.heart D.feeling

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

15.(1分)Brazilian coffee is usually ________ by ships because this way is cheaper.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.traded B.transported C.transferred D.transmitted

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

16.(1分)The language spoken in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, however, remains English, and not British, though we do sometimes say British English to distinguish it ________ American English.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.between B.with C.from D.against

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

17.(1分)Alex may be late._________, he may not come at all.? ? A.Worse enough B.Still Worse ? ?

糾錯 C.Worse still D.To be worse

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

18.(1分)John _________ his work as soon as he was out of hospital.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.resumed B.relieved C.gripped D.dealt

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

19.(1分)Kate’s first meeting with Tom went smoothly, _____ made her feel less uneasy.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.it B.that C.which D.as

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

20.(1分)Let’s ________ everything and find out where the trouble was.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.regard B.go over C.repeat D.consider

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

21.(1分)I try to avoid ________ him face to face.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.met B.meet C.meeting D.to meet

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

22.(1分)Within six years, the cable television industry will ________ in U.S., said speakers at a New York conference Wednesday.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.enforce B.promote C.dominate D.prevail

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析 答案 C 解析

23.(1分)In a word, we have no doubt ________ you are perfectly sound in mind and body.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.that B.when C.what D.whether

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

24.(1分)You misspelled a word.You ________ it up in the dictionary.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.ought to look B.ought to have looked C.ought have looked D.ought look

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

25.(1分)The report shows that poor families spend a large ________ of their income on food.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.proportion B.size C.degree D.bulk 得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

26.(1分)A bus ________ into a canal in southern India Thursday, killing 34 people.? A.ditched ? B.soared ? C.declined ? D.plunged

糾錯

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

27.(1分)In his ________ to catch the train, he left his luggage in the taxi.? A.hurry ? B.absence ? C.worry ? D.leisure

糾錯

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

28.(1分)Why do men ________ enjoying themselves with getting drunken?

? A.convey ? B.fulfill ? ?

糾錯 C.associate D.postponing

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

29.(1分)For wildlife enthusiasts the journey is ________ because the region is known for its sea birds.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.funny B.worthy C.pleased D.worthwhile

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

30.(1分)We were ________ tired ________ we could not work any more.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.too...that B.so...that C.such...so D.so...so

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

31.(1分)The flat ________ of four rooms, with a kitchen and a bathroom.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.consists B.contains C.composes D.includes

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

32.(1分)He ________ the door and ripped the top part of some sort of hinge.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.pulled on B.pulled up C.pulled out D.pulled down

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

33.(1分)He pursued his ________ of collecting stamps for so many years.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.habit B.custom C.hobby D.activity

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

34.(1分)If only I ________ more money, I could buy the new house.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.had B.have C.have had D.had had

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

35.(1分)He is so busy that he can’t ________ the services of a secretary.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.do without B.set down C.make for D.touch on

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

36.(1分)Scarcely had the speaker begun to talk ________ there were laughs.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.then B.than C.when D.and

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

37.(1分)Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor.You could ________ fire to the house.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.cause B.make C.set D.start

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

38.(1分)She says she is very sorry and realizes she ________ it.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.did

B.shouldn’t have done C.shouldn’t do D.had done

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

39.(1分)She didn’t inform me of her decision.That is to say, I have no idea ________ she will dismiss Linda.? ? A.whether B.if ? ?

糾錯 C.that D.what

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

40.(1分)Please be patient ________ my aunt--she’s old and forgetful.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.to B.with C.for D.towards

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

41.(1分)People cried in ________ as they watched the building go up in flames.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.determination B.patience C.anxiety D.horror

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

42.(1分)I’d like you to describe to my friend your exciting adventures in Africa ________ you have described them to me.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.like B.as C.as if D.as though

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

43.(1分)No Iraqi prisoner would willingly subject himself ________ such abuse.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.on B.for C.with D.to

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

44.(1分)Once we failed to pay the electricity bill, they didn’t hesitate to _________ us _________.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.cut...down B.cut...off C.cut...out D.cut...up

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析 答案 B 解析

45.(1分)Here tourists could hear the ________ stream splashing as water tumbles over the dam, powering the overshot waterwheel.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.mill B.mall C.pump D.plumb

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

46.(1分)When no one answered the door, she ________ through the window to see if anyone was there.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.spotted B.inquired C.scanned D.peered

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

47.(1分)It was when she lived with him that she found out the darker side to his ________.? ? ? A.integrity B.optimism C.character ?

糾錯 D.confidence

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

48.(1分)Two decades after liberation, war scenarios ________ Egypt again.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.harm B.haul C.handle D.haunt

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

49.(1分)The old banknotes are being taken out of ________.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.ignorance B.circulation C.wallet D.publication

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

50.(1分)Falling into a sleeplike condition, he suddenly felt as though he ________ sinking in a mighty flood of water.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.was B.were C.is D.had been

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

51.(1分)________ he prepared his lessons well;at other times he does very poor work.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.Now and then B.First and last C.On one occasion D.At first

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

52.(1分)In a hospital for the mentally ill, much of the nurse’s time is devoted to maintaining a safe environment for the patients and also helping them to understand and ________ essential safety measures.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.take credit for B.put into practice C.hand down D.blend in

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析 答案 B 解析

53.(1分)He was a handsome young man, usually ________, in pleasant contrast to Tottenhoe’s glumness.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.lightheaded B.upset C.cheerful D.thoughtful

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

54.(1分)All ________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.what is needed B.the thing needed C.for our needs D.that is needed

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

55.(1分)She anxiously ________ the faces of the men leaving the train in the hope of finding her husband....? ? ? A.approached B.searched C.scanned ?

糾錯 D.recalled

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

56.(1分)His advice was ________.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.paid much attention B.paid much attention to C.paid many attention D.paid many attention to

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

57.(1分)The ________ face sends a strong emotional message: “Do Not Disturb,” a subtle sign used to keep others a polite distance away.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.dim B.blank C.faint D.vain

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

58.(1分)We are ________ our trip until the weather grows warmer.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.abandoning B.skipping C.postponing D.fulfilling

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

59.(1分)Some fish have a greater ________ for acid water than others.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.tolerance B.resistance C.dependence D.persistence

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

60.(1分)I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.adequate for B.intent on C.short of D.deficient in

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

61.(1分)God ________ that you should ever regret your marriage.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.prohibit B.disallow C.forbid D.proscribe

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

62.(1分)The package had been badly ________ in the post.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.crashed B.crushed C.smashed D.destroyed

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

63.(1分)I broke him of his bad habit before it could ________.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.take away B.take off C.take back D.take hold

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

64.(1分)I noticed in her book she makes only a brief ________ to her first husband.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.conclusion B.sacrifice C.reference D.compliment

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

65.(1分)_______ with the veteran, I changed my view on life.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.Being talked B.Talking C.Having talked D.Talked

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

66.(1分)We dare not play jokes on her ________ she should become angry.? ? ? A.lest B.unless C.for fear of ?

糾錯 D.so that

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

67.(1分)He put his coat over the baby for fear that she ________ cold.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.catches B.caught C.should catch D.will catch

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

68.(1分)________ and the lecture began.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.In the professor comes B.In the professor comes C.In came the professor D.In comes the professor

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

69.(1分)More than 100 fire-fighters ________ Florida blaze on Monday.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.fiddled with B.helped with C.collided with D.struggled with

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

70.(1分)He is ________ to visit us if he knows where we live.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.likely B.possible C.probable D.necessary

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

71.(1分)Amy didn’t see your car, so she ________ you’d gone out.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.consumed B.resumed C.assumed D.proclaimed

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析 72.(1分)She ________ about the time of flights to Shanghai.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.inquired B.required C.informed D.revealed

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

73.(1分)As a result of the radio ________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds have been raised.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.appeal B.transmission C.programme D.advertisement

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

74.(1分)________ was proved that he was the guilty man.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.It B.He C.So D.As

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

75.(1分)”There are good books written ________ Dutch and English, and rubbish written ________ Dutch and English.The language is irrelevant,” said Miller.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.in...in B.with...with C.by...by D.from...from

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

76.(1分)She commanded that the troops ________ the water.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.to cross B.crossed C.to be crossed D.cross

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

77.(1分)He ________ his way through the crowd and followed her.? ? A.rushed B.thrust ? ?

糾錯 C.went D.threw

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

78.(1分)I regret ________ your advice.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.not having taken B.not to take C.not take

D.not to have taken

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

79.(1分)He is ________ more hardworking than any of the other boys in the class.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.by far B.by way of C.by now D.by and by

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

80.(1分)It was decided that the search ________.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.was ended B.be ending C.had to be ended D.be ended

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

81.(1分)The course ________ a class book, a practice book and an audio tape.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.highlights B.makes up C.consists D.comprises

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

82.(1分)At least 76 people died when a Sibir Airlines Tu-154 ________ into the sea about 180 kilometers from the Russian resort of Sochi on Thursday.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.dropped B.jumped C.plunged D.declined

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析 答案 C 解析

83.(1分)Grandma was insistent that we ________ her soon.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.went and visited B.go and visit C.went visiting D.go and visiting

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

84.(1分)________, we’d better make some changes in the plan.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.That is the case

B.That having been the case C.That to be the case D.That being the case

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

85.(1分)I really don’t want to go tonight and I’m trying to _______an excuse.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.think out B.think about C.think over D.think up 得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

86.(1分)Our holidays were ruined by the weather;so ________ have stayed at home!

? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.it may be as well B.it was just as well we C.we might just as well D.we might do as well as we

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

87.(1分)Helen lacks _________.I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.capacity B.faculty C.judgment D.confidence

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

88.(1分)Ann has a fine reputation for being an old hand ______ cooking Italian food.? ? A.on B.at ? ?

糾錯 C.for D.in

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

89.(1分)The ants, ________, have their times for play.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.hardworking as are they B.as they are hardworking C.hardworking despite they are D.hardworking as they are

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

90.(1分)A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ________ conditions or events.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.in contrast to B.in favor of C.in response to D.in case of

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

91.(1分)I have always liked cafés and ________ in them even now.A café is an interactive（交互式的）place with a nice atmosphere where people meet.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.hang up B.hang over C.hang on D.hang out

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

92.(1分)The ________ she felt over the death of her husband was almost too much to bear.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.amazement B.optimism C.sorrow D.confidence

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

93.(1分)Participating schools will receive full credit for researching and reporting on their chosen endangered ________.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.species B.type C.category D.sort

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 A 解析

94.(1分)Having no money but ________ to know, Joe simply said he would go without dinner.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.not to want anyone B.not wanting anyone C.wanted no one D.to want no one

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

95.(1分)It is impossible to ________ the news unless you read the newspaper every day.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.look up in B.keep up with C.put up with D.follow up

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

96.(1分)We will be ________ to help you in any way we can.? ? ? ? A.less than willing B.more willing C.more glad D.more than glad 糾錯

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 D 解析

97.(1分)The lifestyle is so very different---it takes a while to ________.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.relive B.adjust C.handle D.challenge

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

98.(1分)Application papers may be sent ________ e-mail.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.in B.via C.on D.for

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 B 解析

99.(1分)Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who are _________.? A.steady ? ? ?

糾錯 B.tedious C.idle D.keen

得分： 0 知識點： 1 展開解析

答案 C 解析

100.(1分)Those people who questioned the soldiers for a series of controversial reports, are facing a possible jail term for refusing to ________ their sources.? ? ? ?

糾錯 A.tell B.say C.reveal D.exhibit

得分： 0 知識點： 1

C

第五篇：廈門大學網(wǎng)絡教育管理信息系統(tǒng)

廈門大學網(wǎng)絡教育2014-2015學年第二學期

《管理信息系統(tǒng)》課程復習題

一、選擇題

1、諾蘭階段模型把信息系統(tǒng)的成長過程劃分為(D)階段。

A.三個 B.四個 C.五個 D.六個

2、系統(tǒng)設(shè)計的主要任務不包括（D）。

A.代碼設(shè)計 B.輸入輸出設(shè)計

C.程序設(shè)計 D.系統(tǒng)分析

3、以下哪一項的內(nèi)聚性最弱（A）。

A.偶然內(nèi)聚 B.邏輯內(nèi)聚 C.時間內(nèi)聚 D.功能內(nèi)聚

4、在企業(yè)系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃法中，U/C矩陣的主要功能是（D）。

A．確定系統(tǒng)邊界 B．確定系統(tǒng)功能 C．確定數(shù)據(jù)流向 D．劃分子系統(tǒng)

5、信息技術(shù)是指（C）。

A.計算機硬件技術(shù) B.計算機硬件技術(shù)和軟件技術(shù)

C.計算機硬件技術(shù)、軟件技術(shù)及通信技術(shù)的總稱 D.人工智能技術(shù)

6、數(shù)據(jù)字典的建立是在（A）。

A.系統(tǒng)分析階段 B.系統(tǒng)設(shè)計階段

C.系統(tǒng)實施階段 D.系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃階段

7、面向?qū)ο蟪绦蛟O(shè)計方法把程序設(shè)計的焦點集中在（B）。

A.對象和類的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) B.類和類層次結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計、實現(xiàn)和重用

C.方法、消息和繼承性的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) D.數(shù)據(jù)和方法的封裝

8、在基于管理任務的系統(tǒng)層次結(jié)構(gòu)中高層管理者應屬于（A）。

A．戰(zhàn)略管理

C．作業(yè)管理 B．戰(zhàn)術(shù)管理 D．A、B、C三者都是

9、Windows NT是一個以（D）模式工作的多功能操作系統(tǒng)。

A.集中式服務器 B.分布式服務器

C.B/S D.C/S

10、C/S模式中，網(wǎng)絡中的計算機被分為兩大類（A）。

A.服務器/客戶機 B.客戶機/瀏覽器

C.工作站/服務器 D.個人電腦/HPC

11、系統(tǒng)分析報告的主要作用是（C）。

A.系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃的依據(jù) B.系統(tǒng)實施的依據(jù)

C.系統(tǒng)設(shè)計的依據(jù) D.系統(tǒng)評價的依據(jù)

12、數(shù)據(jù)與信息的關(guān)系描述不正確的是（D）。

A．數(shù)據(jù)是信息的一種表現(xiàn)形式 B．正確的數(shù)據(jù)可表達信息

C．數(shù)據(jù)是用于承載信息的物理符號 D．數(shù)據(jù)等于信息

13、知識是指信息之間的結(jié)構(gòu)化關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。知識可以分為（A）。

A.事實 規(guī)則 規(guī)律 B.事實 規(guī)則 方法

C.事實 模型 方法 D.數(shù)據(jù) 信息 規(guī)律

14、對稱加密技術(shù)的特點有(B)。

A.加密解密效率高 B.破譯困難

C.密鑰管理容易 D.解決了身份認證問題

15、按照數(shù)據(jù)的動態(tài)特性劃分，具有隨機變動屬性的數(shù)據(jù)應放在（A）中。

A.處理文件 B.主文件

C.周轉(zhuǎn)文件 D.后備文件

16、采用結(jié)構(gòu)化生命周期法開發(fā)管理信息系統(tǒng)，一般應該經(jīng)歷(C)階段。

A.系統(tǒng)調(diào)查、系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃、系統(tǒng)切換、系統(tǒng)評審和系統(tǒng)運行

B.系統(tǒng)安裝、系統(tǒng)設(shè)置、系統(tǒng)調(diào)試、系統(tǒng)準備和系統(tǒng)啟動 C.系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃、系統(tǒng)分析、系統(tǒng)設(shè)計、系統(tǒng)實施和系統(tǒng)維護與評價

D.系統(tǒng)收集、系統(tǒng)傳遞、系統(tǒng)加工、系統(tǒng)存貯和系統(tǒng)輸出

17、以下不是ERP的定義層次的是（D）。

A.管理思想 B.軟件產(chǎn)品 C.管理系統(tǒng) D.管理哲學

18、戰(zhàn)略信息又稱為決策信息，其主要作用是(C)。

A.制訂生產(chǎn)管理計劃 B.對運行過程的控制和調(diào)整

C.制訂公司發(fā)展規(guī)劃 D.為企業(yè)掌握生產(chǎn)進度提供依據(jù)

19、可以建立模型來求解，但無法確定最優(yōu)解的決策問題屬于（B）問題。

A．結(jié)構(gòu)化決策 B．半結(jié)構(gòu)化決策

C．非結(jié)構(gòu)化決策 D．模糊化決策

20、以下哪一項不是系統(tǒng)的判別特征(D)。

A.系統(tǒng)由若干要素組成 B.系統(tǒng)具有一定的結(jié)構(gòu)

C.系統(tǒng)具有功能和目的 D.系統(tǒng)要有不隨環(huán)境變化的穩(wěn)定性

21、用于管理信息系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃的方法很多。把企業(yè)目標轉(zhuǎn)化為信息系統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)略的規(guī)劃方法屬于（D）。

A.U/C矩陣法 B.關(guān)鍵成功因素法CSF）

C.戰(zhàn)略目標集轉(zhuǎn)化法 D.企業(yè)系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃法（BSP）

22、（B）可以防止對數(shù)據(jù)的人為攻擊。

A．使用校驗碼技術(shù) B．數(shù)據(jù)加密和完整性校驗

C．使用數(shù)據(jù)備份 D．使用嚴格的口令

23、在信息安全中，最活躍的因素是(C)。

A.主機 B.網(wǎng)絡 C.人 D.信息

24、SCM管理系統(tǒng)市場的第一名是（A）。

A.SAP B.Oracle C.Mysql D.JDA

25、數(shù)據(jù)字典的內(nèi)容不包括（C）。A.數(shù)據(jù)流 B.處理邏輯

C.數(shù)據(jù)管理機構(gòu) D.數(shù)據(jù)存儲

二、填空題

26、當前常見的三種數(shù)據(jù)庫數(shù)據(jù)模型是（層次模型）、（網(wǎng)狀模型）和（關(guān)系模型）。

27、程序調(diào)試的內(nèi)容包括程序的（語法）調(diào)試和（邏輯）檢查。

28、開發(fā)DSS通常采用的方法是（原型法）。

29、(數(shù)據(jù)庫技術(shù))、(計算機技術(shù))和(通信技術(shù))是現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)的三大支撐技術(shù)。

30、數(shù)據(jù)的4個特征分別是①時效性；②分散性；③概率性；④再創(chuàng)性。

31、管理信息系統(tǒng)的支撐系統(tǒng)是由計算機、計算機網(wǎng)絡及數(shù)據(jù)庫系統(tǒng)等組成的。

32、MIS的開發(fā)方法有結(jié)構(gòu)化系統(tǒng)開發(fā)法、（原型法）、面向?qū)ο蠓ê虲ASE法等。

三、名詞解釋

33、E－R模型

答：E－R模型：信息模型最常用表示方法是實體－聯(lián)系方法，即由P.P.Chen于1976年提出的E-R方法（Entity-Relation），其主要思想是用E-R圖來描述組織的信息模型。E-R模型反映的是現(xiàn)實世界中的事物及其相互聯(lián)系，是對現(xiàn)實世界 的一種抽象，它抽取了客觀事物中人們所關(guān)心的信息，而忽略非本質(zhì)的細節(jié)，并對這些信息進行精確的描述。

34、MRP II 答：MRP II是關(guān)于制造企業(yè)生產(chǎn)全過程管理的一種處理邏輯、一種方法和一種哲學思想，是以物料需求計劃為核心，以計劃排產(chǎn)為主要內(nèi)容的閉環(huán)生產(chǎn)管理系統(tǒng)。

制造資源計劃MRP II是一種生產(chǎn)管理的計劃與控制模式，因其效益顯著而被當成標準管理工具在當今世界制造業(yè)普遍采用。MRP 2 實現(xiàn)了物流與資金流的信息集成，是CIMS的重要組成部分，也是企業(yè)資源計劃ERP的核心主體，是解決企業(yè)管理問題，提高企業(yè)運作水平的有效工具。

35、數(shù)據(jù)庫的邏輯設(shè)計

36、業(yè)務流程圖

答：業(yè)務流程圖是一種描述系統(tǒng)內(nèi)各單位、人員之間業(yè)務關(guān)系、作業(yè)順序和管理信息流向的圖表，利用它可以幫助分析人員找出業(yè)務流程中的不合流理向。

37、管理信息系統(tǒng) 答：管理信息系統(tǒng)：是一個以人為主導，利用計算機硬件、軟件、網(wǎng)絡通信設(shè)備以及其他辦公設(shè)備，進行信息的收集、傳輸、加工、儲存、更新和維護，以企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略競優(yōu)、提高效益和效率為目的，支持企業(yè)高層決策、中層控制、基層運作的集成化人-機系統(tǒng)。

38、第三范式：指表中的所有數(shù)據(jù)元素不但要能夠惟一地被主關(guān)鍵字所標識，而且它們之間還必須相互獨立，不存在其他的函數(shù)關(guān)系。

四、簡答題

39、結(jié)構(gòu)化系統(tǒng)開發(fā)方法的優(yōu)、缺點？

答：結(jié)構(gòu)化開發(fā)方法強調(diào)開發(fā)人員與用戶的緊密結(jié)合，在開發(fā)策略上強調(diào)“從上而下”，注重開發(fā)過程的整體性和全局性。結(jié)構(gòu)化開發(fā)方法適合于大型信息系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)，它的不足是開發(fā)過程復雜繁瑣，周期長，系統(tǒng)難以適應環(huán)境的變化。

40、簡述系統(tǒng)的概念與特征

答：系統(tǒng)的概念：系統(tǒng)是由處于一定的環(huán)境中相互聯(lián)系和相互作用的若干組成部分結(jié)合而成并為達到整體目的而存在的集合。系統(tǒng)的特征：具體包括：集合性

（整體性）、目的性、相關(guān)性、環(huán)境適應性

41、原型法的應用條件：

答：原型法的開發(fā)必須滿足四個條件，即：1）原型的開發(fā)周期必須短，成本低；

2）要求用戶參與評價原型；3）原型必須是可運行的；4）根據(jù)原型的運行結(jié)果，要評價原型，再根據(jù)評價結(jié)果，要很容易修改原型。

42、管理信息系統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃內(nèi)容？

答：幫助管理層建立以組織戰(zhàn)略為導向、以外界環(huán)境為依據(jù)、以業(yè)務與IT整合為重心的觀念，從而正確定位IT部門在整個組織的作用，保證信息系統(tǒng)的戰(zhàn)略目標能夠和組織發(fā)展目標相協(xié)調(diào)。為了保障規(guī)劃目標能夠在企業(yè)內(nèi)推行，需要有信息化領(lǐng)導小組保證總體戰(zhàn)略目標能夠從上而下貫徹執(zhí)行，使決策層的意圖能夠貫徹到企業(yè)的執(zhí)行層，并通過執(zhí)行層提供決策和評估活動所需要的信息。下層應用要和企業(yè)總體目標采用相同的原則，提供評估業(yè)績的衡量方法，從而保證信息系統(tǒng)目標的實現(xiàn)。策略與流程的目標是通過最大限度的控制達到公司設(shè)定的目標。在進行外部審計和內(nèi)部管理時，必須考慮管理策略與流程。管理者支配組織如何劃分成若干控制組。為準確評估信息系統(tǒng)審計范圍，信息系統(tǒng)審計師要了解現(xiàn)有的策略與流程手冊。策略與流程應該是完備的文檔，描述職能的范圍、活動，以及和其他職能的聯(lián)系等。所有策略和流程都應該被組織成標準化手冊，此手冊與組織目標緊密相連。

43、系統(tǒng)開發(fā)時，為什么要把系統(tǒng)劃分為子系統(tǒng)? 答：把系統(tǒng)劃分為子系統(tǒng)，可以簡化分析和設(shè)計工作，因為子系統(tǒng)之間的接口明確以后，每一子系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計和調(diào)試，可以基本上互不干擾地獨立進行，將來修改或擴充系統(tǒng)時也不至于改動局部而牽動全局。

44、BSP法的工作步驟？ 用BSP制定規(guī)劃是一項系統(tǒng)工程，其主要的工作步驟為： 1 準備工作。成立由最高領(lǐng)導牽頭的委員會，下設(shè)一個規(guī)劃研究組，并提出工作計劃。調(diào)研。規(guī)劃組成員通過查閱資料，深入各級管理層，了解企業(yè)有關(guān)決策過程、組織職能和部門的主要活動和存在的主要問題。定義業(yè)務過程（又稱企業(yè)過程或管理功能組）。定義業(yè)務過程是BSP方法的核心。業(yè)務過程指的是企業(yè)管理中必要且邏輯上相關(guān)的、為了完成某種管理功能的一組活動。4 業(yè)務過程重組。業(yè)務過程重組是在業(yè)務過程定義的基礎(chǔ)上，找出哪些過程是正確