第一篇：朱泰祺英語作文

朱泰祺英語作文范文 1

朱泰祺英語作文范文

No.1 Opportunity and Success

Opportunities don't come often.They come every once in a while.Very often, they come quietly and go by without being noticed.Therefore ,it is advisable that you should value and treat them with care.When an opportunity comes, it brings a promise but never realizes it on its own.If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitious, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you.The difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities.The successful person always makes adequate preparations to meet opportunities as they duly arrive.The unsuccessful person, on the other hand, works little and just waits to see them pass by.In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are prepared adequately and qualified highly can make use of them to achieve their purpose.No.2 On Developing Tourism

Tourism, a “smokeless industry”, is developing rapidly in China.With the open and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country.The are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5000 years.Tourism brings China a lot of benefits.First it enables the Chinese people to know more about the outside world and promotes friendship and mutual understanding.Second ,it is financially beneficial to China, which needs more foreign currencies for its modernization program.Tourism, however, gives rise to a number of problems.For instance, it becomes a burden to our inefficient transportation system.Besides, the living standard of the average Chinese is still not high enough to be able to afford the many different sorts of expenses during long distance travels.As for me, I believe that with the development of our national economy, all these problems will certainly be solved step by step.A much better and brighter future awaits us.No.3 The value of Time

As a popular saying goes, “Time is money.”In fact, time is more precious than money.When money is spent, you can earn it back if you want to.However, when time is gone, it will never come back.As the pace of modern life continues to accelerate ,the time at our disposal is quite limited.But there are a lot of things to be done in our lives.We should make full use of our time to fulfil what is useful to us.For instance, as students we should devote most of our time to our academic studies.In this way we can acquire new knowledge and skill necessary for our future carrier.In my opinion, wasting time means wasting our valuable life.But many of us don't realize this.They think time is inexhaustable.I'm not in favor of such of a view.Hence ,my conclusion is that we should never put off what can be today until tomorrow.No.4 Are Prizes a Good Thing?

Nobody denies that competitions with prizes can bring people's initiative into full play.Encouraged by

朱泰祺英語作文范文 2 a strong desire to win a prize, one will go all out to seek his greatest success.Consequently, the best achievements will be obtained in a game with awards.However, the prompting of a prize does not always lead to desirable results.For example, a competitor who cannot overcome the temptation of a prize is likely to take a stimulant.And the hopeless competitor sees nothing but the prize, which might cause improper behavior.I my opinion, the remedy lies in moral education of competitors.This will help them to understand the slogan: “Friendship--first, and competition--second.”Then, prices will play a better part in any contest.Generally speaking, I believe that prizes are a good thing.No.5 On Keeping a Diary in English

Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes less time.It can help us to cultivate the habit of thinking in English.If we persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English, we inevitably run up against a lot of difficulties.In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phases to give expression to our mind.Secondly , there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.Certainly, there are some other roadblocks we may come across in our keeping a diary in English.As far as I'm concerned, my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary.In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.No.6 On University Tuition System in China

Tuition system has become one of the hottest topics in China since it was put into effect.Different people have different opinions on it.Some people think that there is no university in the world which is open to students without tuition.As far as China is concerned, it is a developing country with the largest population in the world.The government is unable to allocate enough funds to pay for various teaching facilities and many different kinds of expenses.One of the ways to relieve the problem is for students to pay tuition.The money raised in this way can be used to improve the conditions for running schools.Others ,however, are opposed to the tuition system.They argue that the living standard of the Chinese people ,especially of those in the poor rural areas, is still low, compared with that in the Western World.The university tuition will certainly add to the already heavy burden of the parents, who live on their salaries or wages.Moreover, tuition may become an obstacle to the development of China's higher education.This is because it hinders some talented people from entering the university just on account of their poverty.No.7 Film Is Giving Way to TV in X City

A recent survey analyzed the change in number of film-goers and TV watchers in X city.As is shown by the graph, there has been a sharp decline in the number of film-goers during the period from 1988 to 1998.On the other hand ,the number of TV watchers has steadily increased in the last decade, reaching 150,000 in 1998.Finally,it is interesting to note that there were as many film-goers as TV watchers in the year of 1994.There might be two reasons, I think, for the change.First, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but a comparatively cheap one.There is no point in arranging transport.And one needn't

朱泰祺英語作文范文 3 pay for expensive seats at the cinema.Second, TV makes it possible for one to keep abreast of current events and the latest developments in science and technology.As a consequence, most people prefer to stay at home, watching TV, rather than go out to the cinema, which wastes both time and money.personally, I believe there are still a lot of people who enjoy watching films.They claim that the film is a fascinating form of art.Sitting comfortably in the cinema , one can appreciate the latest movies which will usually be shown on TV far later on.Therefore, I trust the number of film-goers will be on the rise in the future.No.8 The Fight Against Crime

Today the crime rate in some of our cities seems to be rising.Many citizens complain about the thefts and robberies which take place in their street blocks.Therefore ,more and more people are appealing to the authorities to take strong measures to reduce the crime rate.Faced with criminals ,different people have different attitudes towards them.Some become so frightened that they tend to give up fighting or to turn a blind eye to the criminals.Others, however, are brave enough to fight the criminals even at the risk of their own lives.In their eyes, responsibility is the most important of all the values that hold honest people together.Without it there can be no self-respect, no trust, no law--and, ultimately, no society.There is no doubt that they set a good example for all of us to follow.As far as I am concerned, my suggestions are as follows.In the first place, every one of us should receive a law education.Secondly, criminals must be punished severely.Finally ,it is urgent to set up a foundation to reward those who fight criminals.In the way we can stand up to any crime and smash it.No.9 Road Accidents

In recent years the number of road accidents has been on the rise in big cities.Whenever they happen, the people involved are either injured or killed.They cause great losses both to the country and to the victims' families.Therefore, it is urgent that we do something to reduce traffic accidents and make our roads safe.There are several ways I think to cut down the accident rate.In the first place, the government should take effective measures to improve road conditions.For example, more funds ought to be invested in building new highways and many of the old narrow streets in cities widened or reconstructed.Secondly, local authorities should educate people in every possible way to comply with traffic regulations.Finally pedestrians should be very careful whenever crossing busy streets.In my opinion, the above mentioned ways are essential to avoid traffic accidents.There is no doubt that the road will be safer to all of us if everyone does his part.No.10 Stress in Modern Life

As everyone knows, stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.As the pace of modern life continues to increase, we are always feeling on the go from morning till night.And it is hard to slow down.Therefore, stress goes hand in hand with the life in a competitive society.Different people, however, think of stress quite differently.Some believe that stress is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be.They are of the opinion that a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life.Others argue that stress contributes to one's mental decline and hence endangers his health.According to them, relaxation, the opposite of stress, is essential for a healthy mind and body.Personally, I'm in favor of the former view.I think it is impossible to avoid stress when one is entirely devoted to the career he pursues.In my opinion, it is only when the stress gets out of control that it

朱泰祺英語作文范文 4 can lead to poor performance and ill health.No.11 Sharp Increase in World Population

According to the figures given in the bar charts.it took from the beginning of human life to the year 1830 for the population of the earth to reach one billion.That represents a time span of at least two million years.Then the world population increased rapidly, adding up to two billion in 1930.The next billion was added by 1960, only thirty years.From then on the global population was on the rise, amounting to 4 billion in 1975,which is another billion people in only 15 years.There are at least two reasons, I think, for the sharp increase in world population.In the first place, the birth rate is continuously climbing in many countries, especially in developing countries.Generally speaking, people there hold the opinion that children don't cost much and when they get old enough to work they will bring in money and that when parents are old, they will take care of them.Secondly, the death rate in most developed countries declines steadily because people's standards of living are raised and health care improves.In my opinion, the chief reason for the population growth is not so much a rise in birth rates as a fall in death rates as a result of improvements in medical care.No.12 Wealth and Happiness

Wealth has always been what some people long for.It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor.Their efforts contribute to the welfare of the society and at the same time to the accumulation of their wealth,and hence to their happiness.There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society.Various kinds of up-to-date household appliances, latest fashions and recreations make their appearance with each passing day.All this makes our life more comfortable and colorful.Therefore, without money we cannot turn admiration into reality.But there are exceptions when wealth does not go band in hand with happiness.Wealth may tempt weak-willed persons to be addicted to harmful habits, such as drug-taking and gambling, and result in their own ruin.Also, a person may lose his reason and go astray if he is entirely devoted to seeking wealth.In my opinion, on no account can we identify wealth with happiness.I also believe that one should never rely only on wealth to achieve happiness.No.13 Average Personal Income of the Chinese Farmers form 1970 to 1990

According to the figures given by the graph, the Chinese farmers' personal income rose steadily from 1970 to 1990.In the middle of 1970's their income was rather low.Their annual personal income was about 140 yuan.But in 1980 the average personal income increased approximately 50%,reaching 210 yuan.As is shown by the graph, in 1985 their income doubled, amounting to 420 yuan.After that there was a consistent tendency for income to grow.In a word, during the period of 20 years the farmers' income had gone up rapidly.There were two reasons for the increase in the farmers' income in China.First, the Chinese government had been carrying out a reform and open policy.A large number of country-run enterprises had been set up(in the country)in the rural areas.Second, a significant reform of agricultural policy had taken place in China.The Party's policy had brought farmers' initiative into full play.As a result, the agricultural output had been on the rise all the time.All these factors resulted in the steady growth of farmers' income.I believe that with a series of agriculture policies being carried out, there will be even more rapid development in China's agriculture.There is no doubt that the farmers' living standard will be improved to a great

朱泰祺英語作文范文 5 extent.No.14 The Importance of Confidence

Whatever one does, one should do it with confidence.If one has no confidence, there is little possibility that one can achieve anything when faced with hardships.This truth seems to be self-evident.In reality, however, we do see a lot of people who always complain that they lack the ability to do something or that their difficulties are too great to overcomes.For some, this might be true.But for many others, this only shows that they have lost heart.Why do some people often feel frustrated even though they are capable of doing something? I think there are two main reasons.First, these people don't have a correct estimate of themselves.Second, there is another possibility that they overestimates the difficulties.In my opinion, one night build up faith in oneself as long as a right attitude towards his own abilities.We should neither underestimate nor overestimate our abilities.As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” With confidence we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with.No.15 What Is Success?

What is success? Different people hold different views on this question.Some think that one is successful if he can make a great deal of money.Others argue that success means holding an important government post.Still others believe that whoever has got a high academic title is successful.It is clear that there are quite different opinions on success.In order to become successful, you should first of all be both perseverant and hardworking.As you know, whatever you do, there are slways two possible results: success and failure.When you fail, you should never lose heart.On the contrary, you must build up your confidence and work even harder.You should always keep in mind that perserverance is the mother of success and industry is the key to it.In addition, you should pay great attention to you work mothod.It is necessary for you to sum up your experience constantly and improve the efficiency of your work.Finally, it is important for you to get along well with you co-workers, care for each other and help each other.If you follow these principles, you will certainly achieve remarkable success in the future.In my opinion, success means achieving brilliant results in one's work, that is, making outstanding contributions to the development of the country and bringing happiness to the people.

第二篇：2011朱泰祺預測作文

52.重點作文，務必背記。[

There are many wonderful concerts and dramas to choose from in Beijing now.badly behaved audience can sometimes spoil the show.a singer star is giving a performance, one of the spectators suddenly stands up, answering his mobile phone loudly.the audience gets angry about his impolite behavior.the guy lacks public morality.The picture really sets me thinking.Now there are some young people who disregard and even ignore basic theatre etiquette.when they go to a classical concert, they don’t dress properly.As a rule, men need to wear a suit and ladies a dress on such occasions.Jeans and T-shirts and slippers are a strict “no”.there are also people who tend to arrive late, which distracts both the performers and the audience.It often happens that some of the playgoers are inclined to whisper, thus disturbing others.So it is better to be quiet and save conversation for the interval or once the show is over.In my opinion, every one of us should do his part to safeguard public morals and try hard to improve them.Only in this way will we have a society all of us live in complete harmony.(213 words)

51.投訴信[參考樣文]

Dear Sirs,I am writing to complain about a chemical plant which contaminates the nearby river.Every day the plant drains a surprisingly large amount of waste liquids into it.The water in it has become gray and gives off a strong smell.I think the local authorities should adopt several strong measures to deal with the public hazard.Firstly, it is necessary to prohibit the plant from discharging waste water into the river before it is purified.Secondly, a series of environment protection rules need to be laid down.Those who violate them deserve to be fined heavily.Hoping the problem will be solved as soon as possible

Thanks for your attention.Sincerely yours,Li Ming

(111words)

[分析] 書信類應用文包括介紹信、推薦信、請求信、求職信、投訴信、建議信、道歉信、勸告信、拒絕信、邀請信等。考研英語書信類應用文的格式要求如下：

1.稱呼(Salutation)

2.正文(Body)

3.結尾套話(Complimentary close)

4.簽名(Signature)

考研英語書信類應用文不要求考生寫信頭、信內地址及寫信時間。個人簽名統一用“李明(Li Ming)”這個名字。字數要求在100字左右。

Part B

52.議論文[參考樣文]

Money has always been what some people long for.It is true that most of them work hard to acquire wealth.But, as is depicted in the picture, there are also people who dream of making a fortune all day and night.Money has become a mental burden for them, which makes them worried and depressed.The picture means a lot to us.There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society.Various kinds of up-to-date electric appliances, latest fashions and recreations are coming into being with each passing day.All these miracles make our lives comfortable and colorful.But material comforts do not necessarily mean happiness.Money may tempt(=lure)weak-willed persons to be addicted to harmful habits and result in their own ruin.Moreover, a person may lose his reason and go astray if he only intends to seek wealth and indulges himself in a luxurious life.Obviously, it is crucial that we take a proper attitude toward money.In my opinion, on no account should we equate wealth with happiness.The things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought with money, such as a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.(202 words)

注：lose his reason and go astray失去理智并誤入歧途。come into being出現。equate...with...把…與…等同起來。

參考譯文：

金錢一直是有些人所渴望的對象。確實，大多數人通過努力工作來獲取財富。但是，正如此圖所示，也有那么一些人整天夢想發財。金錢已經成了他們的精神負擔，使他們焦慮和沮喪。

這幅畫確實發人深省。毫無疑問，財富會帶來幸福，尤其在現代社會里。各種現代化的家用電器、時裝和娛樂項目層出不窮、日新月異。所有這些奇跡使我們的生活更為舒適、更加豐富多彩。但是，物質舒適未必意味著幸福。金錢可以促使意志薄弱者養成惡習，并導致他們自身的毀滅。此外，如果一個人一心只追求財富并沉溺于奢侈的生活，他就會失去理智、誤入歧途。顯然，我們必須正確對待金錢。

依我看, 無論如何我們也不能把金錢和幸福等同起來。那些最能使人產生幸福感的東西是不能用金錢買到的，如和睦的家庭生活、友誼和事業上的滿足感。

51.寫請假條[參考樣文]

Dear Mr.Wang,I beg to apply for one week's leave of absence from the 10th to the 16th instant, both days inclusive, so as to go home to see my mother, who is seriously ill in hospital.To support my application, I herewith submit the text of a short message to that effect received from my father.I shall very much appreciate it if you could approve my request.As far as the work to be held up due to my absence is concerned, I will try hard to compensate for it as soon as I get back.Thank you for your attention.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

(101 words)

注： I beg to apply for...茲申請…。instant(=of the present month)本月(用于日期后)。herewith同此，隨信。submit提交。to that effect上述內容的。hold up 耽誤。compensate for彌補。

此文必須背熟，類似便箋很可能要考!

參考譯文：

尊敬的王先生：

茲因母親病重住院，特懇求請假一周回家探望，從本月10日起到16日止。附上父親發來的有關手機短信，以茲證明。

如果你批準我的請求，我將萬分感激。至于請假所耽誤的工作，待我返回后定將努力補上。

多謝關照。

此致

敬禮

李明

Part B

52.[參考樣文]

As is depicted in the first picture, a farmer was working in the fields.All of a sudden he saw a hare running in the distance, only to dash itself against a big stump.The h

are was seriously injured and could not move any more.The man came over and, to his delight, picked it up and went home happily.the farmer was sitting near the stump, waiting for another hare to appear.nothing similar happened at all.The set of pictures tells us that those who dream of reaping without sowing will achieve nothing.there are a lot of people in our life who are unwilling to make painstaking efforts but greedy for success.They tend to trust to chance and luck.My previous experiences in study and work have proven that in order to succeed, first and foremost, one should be both hardworking and persevering.We should strive for possible success.There is no reason for us to look to any accidental gain.In my opinion, at no time and on no account should we trust to chance or luck.my conclusion is that success results from hard work.(199 words)

注： in the distance在遠處。“only to + 動詞”意為“結果卻…”，表示與主觀愿望相反的客觀結果。stump 樹樁。reaping without sowing 不勞而獲。trust to...依靠(運氣等)。persevering 有毅力的。look to...依賴或指望某人提供某事物或做某事。industry n.勤奮。小結

Part A為應用文中的便箋(Note)。Part B為提綱漫畫作文，與近年考試的命題形式基本一致;這種命題形式不僅要求考生描繪情境，而且要求考生說明內涵并結合實際生活經歷發表個人的見解。考生應從參考作文中歸納出短文框架、段落結構和常用句型，以達到舉一反

三、觸類旁通的目的。要通過背誦和改寫，達到活用的目的。短文寫作解題時間Part A一般為15分鐘左右，而Part B一般為30分鐘左右。

第三篇：2010考研英語閱讀理解詞匯總結朱泰祺

2010考研英語閱讀理解詞匯總結——朱泰祺

閱讀理解常考詞語

表達作者態度的常考詞語

amazed 感到驚訝的；amazing令人驚訝的；ambiguous模棱兩可的； approved 公認的； approving贊許的；arbitrary武斷的；bewildering(=puzzling)令人迷惑的；biased(=prejudiced)有偏見的，偏心的；critical持批評態度的； depressed 感到沮喪的；depressing 令人沮喪的；depressive 壓抑的，憂愁的；disappointed(=dismayed, frustrated)感到失望的；disappointing令人失望的； doubtful懷疑的，拿不穩的；dubious有問題的，靠不住的，值得懷疑的，猶豫不決的；enthusiastic 熱情的；gloomy沮喪的，憂愁的, hostile 敵對的；humorous 幽然的；identical 相同的；impartial(=detached，neutral, even-handed)公平的，不偏不倚的，公正的，沒有偏見的；indifferent漠不關心的，滿不在乎的；indignant(對不公平)憤慨的；ironic 諷刺的；merciful 寬容的，仁慈的；negative否定的，消極的，反面的； neutral中立的，不偏不倚的； objectionable引起反對的，令人反感的； objective客觀的； opposed反對的； opposite 對立的；optimistic樂觀的；outraged 氣憤的；partial 不公平的； perplexed 感到困惑的；pessimistic 悲觀的, positive肯定的，正面的；prejudiced有偏見的； puzzled感到困惑的； puzzling令人困惑的；radical激進的，極端的； resentful 表示怨恨的；reserved 有保留的，內向的；reserved consent 有保留的同意；respectable 可敬的，高尚的；respectful 充滿敬意的，有禮貌的；rival(=competitive)競爭的；scared驚恐的，恐慌的, sensible 明智的，通情達理的；sensitive敏感的, skeptical 懷疑的；slight contempt 稍有蔑視；subjective主觀的；supportive 支持的，suspicious可疑的，疑心的, sympathetic同情的；tentative試探性的。

與經濟有關的常考詞語

alleviate the Asian financial crisis 緩解亞洲金融危機，apply economic sanctions against that country 對那個國家進行經濟制裁。banking industry 金融業，business partners 商業伙伴，budget n./v.預算。business concentration 企業集中，business cycle 經濟循環，business management 企業管理。cost efficiency 成本效益，commodity prices 商品價格，commercial promotion商業促銷，channels of revenue 收入渠道，contentious trade issue有爭議的貿易問題，customs revenues 關稅收入，credit賒購，a credit balance of $250 二百五十美元的存款余額，devalued dollar 美元貶值，double-digit inflation 十位數的通貨膨漲。economic recession 經濟不景氣，economic depression 經濟蕭條，economic decline 經濟衰退，economic revival 經濟復蘇，emerging countries 新興國家，established business partners固定的商業伙伴，energy-intensive industries能源密集型工業。fading industrial competitiveness 日益削弱的工業競爭力。family economics家庭經濟狀況。fair play 公平競爭。foreign investment 外國投資，fluctuate crude oil prices(fluctuation of crude oil prices)使原油價格波動，falling oil revenue日益減少的石油收入。economic globalization process 經濟全球化過程，global excess demand 全球過量需求。improvement in the export climate 改善出口環境，injury claims傷害索賠，interest-bearing cheque accounts有息支票賬戶，investment returns投資回報。market-oriented economy 市場導向的經濟，make profit 營利，maximize profits 使利潤最大化，merger and acquisition合并和收購，multinationals跨國公司，marketing messages銷售信息。operating costs 營業費用。package deal 一攬子交易，price system 價格體系，price index 價格指數, pickup in capital spending 資金投放增加，private-enterprise 私人經營，production costs 生產成本，productive resources 生產資料，provide further credits for the company向公司提供進一步的信貸。real economy實體經濟。retail price 零售價, raise tariff barriers against foreign imports 提高對外國進口貨的關稅壁壘, re-engineering and downsizing 工程改組和縮小規模，real-estate broker 房地產經記人。revenue（稅收等的）收入。scrutiny 精查細看。shift production from one place to another 把生產從一地轉移到另一地，surplus in trade 貿易順差，suspension of exports 中止出口，securities股票，有價證券。tap the consumer market 擴大消費市場，the total collapse of national economy 國民經濟的全面崩潰, trade and investment barriers 貿易和投資壁壘，tax cuts in this year’s budget 本預算中稅收削減，trade barrier 貿易壁壘，trade balance貿易平衡，trade imbalance貿易不平衡。

與計算機技術有關的常考詞語

point and click點擊，web business 網上經營，integrated circuit 集成電路，conduct online transactions 進行網上交易，give sb the company’s private internet 使某人能進入公司內部的互聯網，software company 軟件公司，computer monitor計算機監視器，a company’s web site 公司網站，Internet sign-up互聯網帖子，online world網上世界，brief 短訊，a database on the Internet互聯網上的資料庫，interactive 人機互動的，交互式的，check a database檢查資料庫，sign up for … 登錄要求得到…，key in v.鍵入，E-mail one’s resume to sb.把某人的履歷用電子郵件發給…，online culture 網上文化，Internet marketing activities 互聯網上的銷售活動，Net purists 網絡凈化者，computer education advocates計算機教育鼓吹者，screen saver 屏幕保護。products compatible with the Windows operating system 與示窗操作系統兼容的產品。

4.As 用法小結

as of(=as from)從… 起。例如：1)You are in charge(負責)as of today.2)The agreement starts as from March 13.as for至于。例如：1)As for me, I shall return there on arrival.2)As for me, I’m in favor of the first view.as to關于；至于。例如：He asked my advice as to what to do next.as with與 … 一樣。例如：As with so many of the major problems of society, the precise extent and nature of the environmental crisis are not entirely clear.as against(=in contrast with)與…相對照。例如：1)She gets Saturdays off in her new job as against working alternate weekends in her last one.(她新找的這份工作星期六放假，而原來的那份工作周末是隔周放假。)2)The business done this year amounts to $20,000 as against $ 15,000 last year.as regards至于。例如：There are no special rules as regards what clothes you should wear.(至于應該穿什么衣服沒有硬性規定。)as follows如下。例如：1)The reasons are as follows.2)The report reads as follows.as it were可以說，姑且這么說。例如：He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.(他，可以說，是一部活詞典。)as opposed to和 … 相反。例如：John likes rice, as opposed to Mary, who hates it.as soon as possible盡快地。例如：We should take steps as soon as possible.may(might , could)as well do sth.不妨，最好（做某事）。例如：Since it is too late, we might as well go back home.as a rule通常。例如：1)As a rule they sat together very quietly.2)His writing as a rule is elegant.as yet到這時為止（還沒有）：But none of these are as yet carefully thought-out plans.such … as to這樣 … 以致。例如：I went about my job in such a way as to try to kill two birds with one stone.not so much …as與其說…，倒不如說…：The trumpet player was certainly loud.But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness so much as by his lack of talent.(這個吹號手的聲音確實很大，但我煩的與其說是他吹得太響，倒不如說是他缺乏天分。)such as例如：Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought with money, such as a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.(研究表明，那些最能使人產生幸福感的東西是不能用金錢買到的，如和睦的家庭生活、友誼和事業上的滿足感。)as long as(=so long as)只要（引導條件從句）：As long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.Just as … , so … 正如 … 一樣，… 也 …。例如：Just as air is important to man, so is water to fish.as though(=as if)似乎。例如：Christie stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though to go out of the office.much as雖然。例如：Much as I admired David as a poet, I don’t like him as a man.(雖然我仰慕作為詩人的大衛，但我不喜歡他的為人。)as 雖然(引導部分倒裝的讓步從句)：Young as he is, he knows a lot.(他雖年輕，但很懂事。)as作關系代詞，引導定語從句，代表整個主句的意思：1）A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, as was to be expected.(正如所料，代表們提出了許多建議。)2)As might be expected, the response to the question was mixed.(正如所料，人們對這個問題觀點不一。)as…as引出比較狀語從句：Americans eat twice as much protein as they actually need every day.(美國人攝取的蛋白質是他們實際需要量的兩倍。)As is often the case事情常常是這樣：As is often the case, it happened so gradually that it was barely perceptible.5.常考同義詞和近義詞 控告某人犯了…accuse sb.of sth., charge sb.with sth.；夸大exaggerate，overestimate，overvalue，overrate，magnify；縮小（低估）underestimate，undervalue，minimize；使困惑puzzle，bewilder，confuse，perplex；影響affect, influence, impact(on), bear on ；控制control，dominate，curb，regulate，harness(=control and use)；污染pollute，contaminate，foul；計算calculate，compute，reckon；出現appear，emerge，come into being；關心care for，foster，be concerned about；把…歸因于owe … to，attribute … to，refer … to；減輕，緩解ease，alleviate，relieve；給予render，offer，impart，confer；實現realize，effect；炫耀show off，parade；自尊心ego，pride，self-esteem，dignity；涌入crowd into，pour into，stream into，swarm into，pack into；體現express，embody；決定decide，determine，elect，make up one’s mind；渴望desire，long(for)，aspire to，pant；改進improve，mend；消除eliminate，remove，erase，get rid of；威脅threat，menace；聚精會神做be absorbed in doing，be immersed in doing；有偏見的biased，partial，prejudiced；損害spoil，impair，harm，endanger；包含，包括embrace，comprise，encompass，include；停止stop，halt，cease；持久last，endure；推進further，promote；上升rise，escalate，go up，climb；繁榮prosper, flourish，thrive；容忍bear，tolerate，put up with，brook；缺點shortcoming，defect，drawback，flaw，setback；指望，依靠count on，depend on，rely on，reckon on，bank on，lean on；傾向于tend to，be inclined to，be liable to，be apt to；懷疑的skeptical，dubious，doubtful，suspicious；減少decrease，decline, reduce，diminish，temper，moderate；索然無味的uninteresting，dull，tedious，boring；不偏不倚的impartial，detached，neutral，unbiased；有意的purposeful，deliberate，intentional；培訓train，practice，nurture；不理會ignore，discount，disregard，pay no attention to，turn a deaf ear to；改變change，alter，modify，remold，reshape；增加increase，augment，add to，multiply；拋棄discard，abandon，desert，give up，get rid of；浪費waste；dissipate；廢除abolish, do away with, scrap；揭露disclose，reveal，unveil；性格，脾氣personality，disposition；謹慎的careful，discreet，prudent，cautious；厭惡，怨恨disgust，resent，hate；滿足meet，satisfy，cater to；沉思，細想ponder，meditate，think deeply，dwell on；必然包含involve，entail；忽略，疏忽overlook, neglect，give no attention to；使沮喪，使失望disappoint, frustrate，dismay, let sb.down，depress；誘惑 lure, tempt, induce；諷刺satire, sarcasm，irony；造成，引起cause, pose, bring about, give rise to，evoke。發人深省set sb.thinking, be thought-provoking；利用make use of, take advantage of, utilize, harness；來自于come from, result from, arise from, stem from, derive from挫傷，使灰心：discourage, frustrate, upset；嚴肅的earnest, serious, grave, solemn；對…感興趣be interested in sth., be struck by sth.；拒絕，不給refuse, deny, withhold, keep back；欣賞enjoy, relish, appreciate；假裝pretend, sham；膺品fake, sham；照管take care of , look after, tend；(使)惡化make sth.worse, aggravate, deteriorate, sour；主要的，首要的primary, main, chief，principal, sovereign。

第四篇：2010考研英語閱讀理解詞匯總結朱泰祺

表達作者態度的常考詞語

ambiguous模棱兩可的approved 公認的approving贊許的arbitrary武斷的

critical持批評態度的depressed 感到沮喪的

depressing 令人沮喪的depressive 壓抑的，憂愁的 disappointing令人失望的doubtful懷疑的，拿不穩的 enthusiastic 熱情的 gloomy沮喪的，憂愁的, hostile 敵對的 humorous 幽然的 identical 相同的

indifferent漠不關心的，滿不在乎的 indignant(對不公平)憤慨的 ironic 諷刺的merciful 寬容的，仁慈的 negative否定的，消極的，反面的neutral中立的，不偏不倚的 objectionable引起反對的，令人反感的 objective客觀的 opposed反對的opposite 對立的 optimistic樂觀的 outraged 氣憤的

partial 不公平的perplexed 感到困惑的 pessimistic 悲觀的positive肯定的，正面的 prejudiced有偏見的 puzzled感到困惑的puzzling令人困惑的radical激進的，極端的resentful 表示怨恨的 reserved 有保留的，內向的 reserved consent 有保留的同意

respectable 可敬的，高尚的 respectful 充滿敬意的，有禮貌的rival(=competitive)競爭的 scared驚恐的，恐慌的 sensible 明智的，通情達理的 sensitive敏感的 skeptical 懷疑的 slight contempt 稍有蔑視

subjective主觀的

supportive 支持的 suspicious可疑的，疑心的 sympathetic同情的 tentative試探性的 disappointed(=dismayed, frustrated)感到失望的

dubious有問題的，靠不住的，值得懷疑的，猶豫不決的 bewildering(=puzzling)令人迷惑的 biased(=prejudiced)有偏見的，偏心的

impartial(=detached，neutral, even-handed)公平的，不偏不倚的，公正的，沒有偏見的與經濟有關的常考詞語

banking industry 金融業，business partners 商業伙伴，budget n./v.預算。

business concentration 企業集中，business cycle 經濟循環，business management 企業管理。

cost efficiency 成本效益，commodity prices 商品價格，commercial promotion商業促銷，channels of revenue 收入渠道，contentious trade issue有爭議的貿易問題，customs revenues 關稅收入，scrutiny 精查細看

devalued dollar 美元貶值，double-digit inflation 十位數的通貨膨漲。economic recession 經濟不景氣，economic depression 經濟蕭條，economic decline 經濟衰退，fair play 公平競爭。

economic revival 經濟復蘇，emerging countries 新興國家，family economics家庭經濟狀況。

foreign investment 外國投資，injury claims傷害索賠，investment returns投資回報。make profit 營利，maximize profits 使利潤最大化，merger and acquisition合并和收購，multinationals跨國公司，marketing messages銷售信息

operating costs 營業費用 package deal 一攬子交易，price system 價格體系，price index 價格指數，private-enterprise 私人經營，production costs 生產成本，productive resources 生產資料，real economy實體經濟

retail price 零售價, real-estate broker 房地產經記人

revenue（稅收等的）收入 surplus in trade 貿易順差，suspension of exports 中止出口，securities股票，有價證券

tap the consumer market 擴大消費市場，trade barrier 貿易壁壘，trade balance貿易平衡，trade imbalance貿易不平衡

a credit balance of $250 二百五十美元的存款余額，credit賒購，falling oil revenue日益減少的石油收入。

economic globalization process 經濟全球化過程，global excess demand 全球過量需求。

improvement in the export climate 改善出口環境，interest-bearing cheque accounts有息支票賬戶，established business partners固定的商業伙伴，energy-intensive industries能源密集型工業。

fading industrial competitiveness 日益削弱的工業競爭力。

provide further credits for the company向公司提供進一步的信貸

fluctuate crude oil prices(fluctuation of crude oil prices)使原油價格波動，market-oriented economy 市場導向的經濟，pickup in capital spending 資金投放增加，raise tariff barriers against foreign imports 提高對外國進口貨的關稅壁壘, re-engineering and downsizing 工程改組和縮小規模，shift production from one place to another 把生產從一地轉移到另一地，alleviate the Asian financial crisis 緩解亞洲金融危機，apply economic sanctions against that country 對那個國家進行經濟制裁。the total collapse of national economy 國民經濟的全面崩潰, trade and investment barriers 貿易和投資壁壘，tax cuts in this year’s budget 本預算中稅收削減，與計算機技術有關的常考詞語

point and click點擊

web business 網上經營

integrated circuit 集成電路

conduct online transactions 進行網上交易 software company 軟件公司

computer monitor計算機監視器 a company’s web site 公司網站

Internet sign-up互聯網帖子

online world網上世界

brief 短訊

check a database檢查資料庫

sign up for … 登錄要求得到… key in v.鍵入

online culture 網上文化 Net purists 網絡凈化者

screen saver 屏幕保護 interactive 人機互動的，交互式的

computer education advocates計算機教育鼓吹者 a database on the Internet互聯網上的資料庫

E-mail one’s resume to sb.把某人的履歷用電子郵件發給… Internet marketing activities 互聯網上的銷售活動

give sb the company’s private internet 使某人能進入公司內部的互聯網

products compatible with the Windows operating system 與示窗操作系統兼容的產品

As 用法小結

as of(=as from)從… 起。

例如：1)You are in charge(負責)as of today.2)The agreement starts as from March 13.as for至于。

例如：1）As for me, I shall return there on arrival.2)As for me, I’m in favor of the first view.as against(=in contrast with)與…相對照。

例如：1)She gets Saturdays off in her new job as against working alternate weekends in her last one.(她新找的這份工作星期六放假，而原來的那份工作周末是隔周放假。)

2)The business done this year amounts to $20,000 as against $ 15,000 last year.as follows如下。

例如：1)The reasons are as follows.2)The report reads as follows.as a rule通常。

例如：1)As a rule they sat together very quietly.2)His writing as a rule is elegant.as作關系代詞，引導定語從句，代表整個主句的意思 例如：1）A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, as was to be expected.(正如所料，代表們提出了許多建議。)

2)As might be expected, the response to the question was mixed.(正如所料，人們對這個問題觀點不一。)as…as引出比較狀語從句

例如：Americans eat twice as much protein as they actually need every day.(美國人攝取的蛋白質是他們實際需要量的兩倍。)As is often the case事情常常是這樣

例如：As is often the case, it happened so gradually that it was barely perceptible.as to關于；至于。

例如：He asked my advice as to what to do next.as with與 … 一樣。例如：As with so many of the major problems of society, the precise extent and nature of the environmental crisis are not entirely clear.as regards至于。

例如：There are no special rules as regards what clothes you should wear.(至于應該穿什么衣服沒有硬性規定。)as it were可以說，姑且這么說。

例如：He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.(他，可以說，是一部活詞典。)as opposed to和 … 相反。

例如：John likes rice, as opposed to Mary, who hates it.as soon as possible盡快地。

例如：We should take steps as soon as possible.may(might , could)as well do sth.不妨，最好（做某事）。例如：Since it is too late, we might as well go back home.as yet到這時為止（還沒有）

例如：But none of these are as yet carefully thought-out plans.such … as to這樣 … 以致

例如：I went about my job in such a way as to try to kill two birds with one stone.not so much …as與其說…，倒不如說… 例如：The trumpet player was certainly loud.But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness so much as by his lack of talent.(這個吹號手的聲音確實很大，但我煩的與其說是他吹得太響，倒不如說是他缺乏天分。)such as 例如：Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought with money, such as a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.(研究表明，那些最能使人產生幸福感的東西是不能用金錢買到的，如和睦的家庭生活、友誼和事業上的滿足感。)as long as(=so long as)只要（引導條件從句）

例如：As long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.Just as … , so … 正如 … 一樣，… 也 …

例如：Just as air is important to man, so is water to fish.as though(=as if)似乎

例如：Christie stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though to go out of the office.much as雖然 例如：Much as I admired David as a poet, I don’t like him as a man.(雖然我仰慕作為詩人的大衛，但我不喜歡他的為人。)as 雖然(引導部分倒裝的讓步從句)例如：Young as he is, he knows a lot.(他雖年輕，但很懂事。)

常考同義詞和近義詞

控告某人犯了…accuse sb.of sth., charge sb.with sth.；

夸大exaggerate，overestimate，overvalue，overrate，magnify； 縮小（低估）underestimate，undervalue，minimize； 使困惑puzzle，bewilder，confuse，perplex； 影響affect, influence, impact(on), bear on ；

控制control，dominate，curb，regulate，harness(=control and use)； 污染pollute，contaminate，foul； 計算calculate，compute，reckon；

出現appear，emerge，come into being； 關心care for，foster，be concerned about；

把…歸因于owe … to，attribute … to，refer … to； 減輕，緩解ease，alleviate，relieve； 給予render，offer，impart，confer； 實現realize，effect； 炫耀show off，parade；

自尊心ego，pride，self-esteem，dignity；

涌入crowd into，pour into，stream into，swarm into，pack into； 體現express，embody；

決定decide，determine，elect，make up one’s mind； 渴望desire，long(for)，aspire to，pant； 改進improve，mend；

消除eliminate，remove，erase，get rid of； 威脅threat，menace；

聚精會神做be absorbed in doing，be immersed in doing； 有偏見的biased，partial，prejudiced； 損害spoil，impair，harm，endanger；

包含，包括embrace，comprise，encompass，include； 停止stop，halt，cease； 持久last，endure； 推進further，promote；

上升rise，escalate，go up，climb； 繁榮prosper, flourish，thrive；

容忍bear，tolerate，put up with，brook；

缺點shortcoming，defect，drawback，flaw，setback；

指望，依靠count on，depend on，rely on，reckon on，bank on，lean on； 傾向于tend to，be inclined to，be liable to，be apt to； 懷疑的skeptical，dubious，doubtful，suspicious；

減少decrease，decline, reduce，diminish，temper，moderate； 索然無味的uninteresting，dull，tedious，boring； 不偏不倚的impartial，detached，neutral，unbiased； 有意的purposeful，deliberate，intentional； 培訓train，practice，nurture；

不理會ignore，discount，disregard，pay no attention to，turn a deaf ear to； 改變change，alter，modify，remold，reshape； 增加increase，augment，add to，multiply；

拋棄discard，abandon，desert，give up，get rid of；

浪費waste；dissipate；廢除abolish, do away with, scrap； 揭露disclose，reveal，unveil；

性格，脾氣personality，disposition；

謹慎的careful，discreet，prudent，cautious； 厭惡，怨恨disgust，resent，hate； 滿足meet，satisfy，cater to；

沉思，細想ponder，meditate，think deeply，dwell on； 必然包含involve，entail；

忽略，疏忽overlook, neglect，give no attention to；

使沮喪，使失望disappoint, frustrate，dismay, let sb.down，depress； 誘惑 lure, tempt, induce； 諷刺satire, sarcasm，irony；

造成，引起cause, pose, bring about, give rise to，evoke 發人深省set sb.thinking, be thought-provoking； 利用make use of, take advantage of, utilize, harness；

來自于come from, result from, arise from, stem from, derive from 挫傷，使灰心：discourage, frustrate, upset； 嚴肅的earnest, serious, grave, solemn；

對…感興趣be interested in sth., be struck by sth.； 拒絕，不給refuse, deny, withhold, keep back； 欣賞enjoy, relish, appreciate； 假裝pretend, sham； 膺品fake, sham；

照管take care of , look after, tend；

(使)惡化make sth.worse, aggravate, deteriorate, sour；

主要的，首要的primary, main, chief，principal, sovereign。

第五篇：朱中督導英語

風物長宜放眼量

赴朱店中學英語教學督導匯報總結

陳遙

一

活動參與過程與情況概述

我受教育局委派，于10月18號至20號參與了朱店中學英語學科的教學督導活動。期間我共聽取了朱中英語學科10位老師的10節課，查看了20位英語老師的教案和35個班的英語作業批閱情況。聽完課的當天下午，及時按督導組的要求，和被聽課老師進行了個別交流和商討，與全體英語學科組做了交流反饋。各位英語老師能主動、積極地配合督導，備課扎實、上課認真，按時、全員參與英語學科組的反饋與討論交流，討論熱烈，態度誠懇；并自覺帶來教案，接受督查；學生作業收繳相對齊全，整體批閱仔細、次數多;根據教育局安排，我于20號上午第五節課，在高一（1）班上了一節示范課。在督學之中，全程由郭峰和陳曉榮二位英語老師陪同，本人深感誠惶誠恐，謝意無以言表。

“心誠則志專而氣足，千磨百折而不改其常度，終有順理成章之一日”。對英語學科的督導，由于大家高度重視，全程積極參與，所有活動全部按照督導組的要求進行。通過聽課、查教案、查作業批閱、和個別老師及小組交流、上示范課等形式，我全面詳實地了解了朱店中學英語學科教學的總體現狀，學到了許多值得效法、學習和推廣的亮點，也發現了一些需要改進、提高的地方。通過個體交流與小組反饋的形式，教學方面存在不足的老師都很謙遜、誠懇地接受了自己的不足，表示將積極學習，盡快改進，迎頭趕上。正所謂“莫為浮云遮望眼，風物長宜放眼量。”英語學科這次督導活動進行得順利，達到了預期的目的。

二 長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。本次督導中的朱店中學英語學科教 學上有很多值得學習、仿效的主要亮點：

1．為學大益，在自求變化氣質。對于本次督導活動，英語組老師們能積極、主動參加，除自己認真備課、上課外，沒課的老師都能積極參與聽課，以汲取營養提高自己，謙遜誠懇，不支差應付，令人印象深刻。統觀全局，朱店中學英語組老師都在自覺提升教與學的氣質。

2．教育根本，人心而已。整體來講，老師們都很用心，在教學環節與舉措上抓住了英語教學的實質與關鍵。如每節課前兩三分鐘，學生就開始齊聲朗讀詞匯和誦讀英語文段；幾乎每個老師都重視英語詞匯聽寫、翻譯、語法講解及用法操練；在每個老師的課堂上，幾乎都會涉及這類環節。這種模式是十分有效、十分內行的做法。老師們信念堅定、心性堅定，長期堅持，必定能夠在英語教育教學上獲得更大的成功。

3．“在平凡中嚴要求，在平淡中懂知足。”英語老師普遍備課扎實、上課賣力、十分投入。教案書寫量大，環節具體，真實性和操作性強。能超課時備課，有些老師提前把兩、三天以后的課備好。作業批閱認真詳盡，次數多。教學進度相對統一，說明集體備課做得好，值得學習。在平凡的備課、上課、批閱作業、個別輔導等工作中，老師們堅持嚴格要求自己和學生，彰顯了教育的本真和誨人不倦的職業情操。

4.幾乎所有英語老師的英語綜合水平較好。課堂用語中英語成分多，普遍都能用簡單、學生易懂的英語授課，發音準確流利。能恰到好處地、合理地使用多媒體輔助教學，課堂內容的呈現具有明顯的直觀性，授課能力強，效果良好。

5.“水里可以沒有魚，但魚兒卻永遠離不開水。”老師們都能夠關注學生，關注課改。近年來各級各類新課程教學與教改推進方面的嘗試與努力的成果，在朱店中學的英語課堂教學上得到了較好的呈現和展示。在各位老師的課堂上，講風太盛、教師一直講、學生被動聽的局面已有所改觀。學生個人爭先恐后地回答問題、小組互助學習、互動學習已呈常態，不是做樣子。學生討論互助真實，確實有效果。多數老師的課堂上師生互動成分多，學生能積極主動參與課堂學習，氣氛活躍熱烈，令人有輕松愉悅之感。大多數課堂能夠還時間于學生，以學生為主體，關注個性發展，因材施教，啟發引導，讓“魚兒們”在知識的海洋中暢游。

6.橫看成嶺側成峰，遠近高低各不同。除上述共性的亮點外，各位老師的課堂精彩紛呈，激情四射，個性魅力十足，讓人耳目一新。比如陳曉榮老師在高一1班講授的語法課，是關于用現在進行時表達將來的語法課，他能夠全面系統而又從易到難、深入淺出地把相關的各種表現形式透徹地教給學生；張雪老師在九年級7班的課，涵蓋了聽、說、讀、寫幾個重要環節，并開展小組討論、小組演示活動和課堂點評，使得課堂氣氛活躍，效果良好。她對學生態度親切慈愛，對每個學生不僅像老師，更像學生的媽媽；伏文芳老師口語發音準確動聽，板書好看，上課進程如行云流水，要么以學生問答為形式，要么以小組討論和展示為形式，一節課前后共提問回答展示了46人次，學生踴躍發言，爭先恐后，口語流暢，聲音洪亮，他們的語法知識充足，能夠以點帶面，舉一反三，觸類旁通，讓人賞心悅目；羅麗麗老師在七年級6班的課堂，從單詞音標到基本句型，靈活地應用兩人討論、小組互動的手段，對語法進行了問答和解釋，口語地道流暢，英語文化氛圍濃厚，能夠嫻熟地駕馭課堂；朱君瑞老師在高

一、5班講解了唐山大地震的相關內容，從語篇結構到語言知識再到語法講解，一環扣一環，環環緊相連，幫助學生梳理線索，并結合同步模塊測評資料上的練習題，對學生當堂檢測，達到了課堂內化的目的，檢測明顯具有針對性 和實效性；吳彤彤老師在高三1班的課程是從單詞復習開始的，她對語法講解從資料到課本，從課本又回到資料，講授一針見血，入木三分，她的英語口語和漢語普通話發音都精準悅耳，教學設計巧妙，符合學生實際；董衛華老師在高三5班采取課前集體朗讀單詞和聽寫單詞，同時講解單詞和主要句型，靈活運用演示文稿呈現教學內容，綜合復習課程容量大，老師上課賣力投入，對歷年高考題研究透徹，知識量豐富，教與學兩方面都深入扎實，學生受益匪淺；靳澤藝老師在高一3班的課堂，講解了定語從句，采用了下定義、舉例子、作比較等多種手段，使語法訓練精準到位，刪繁就簡，反映出老師備課認真，學生預習扎實，課堂進展流暢，自始自終氣氛熱烈活潑，輕松愉快；李瑞萍老師的課堂使用電子白板，呈現了語法中的部分倒裝和完全倒裝，所列例句經典實用，質樸無華，她的講解深入透徹，注重細節，學生配合良好；孟靜老師在八年級5班的課，講解嫻熟、深入生動，聽說環節更是精心設計，并且完美地整合了教材內容，讓學生能夠集中掌握課堂教學目標。等等。這些老師在課堂中的各種亮點，說明朱店中學的英語老師整體水平好，能力強，能夠很好地駕馭課堂，他們是搞好學校英語教學的重要保障和中堅力量。

7.勾畫育書生，圈點涵真情。在本次督導作業布置與批改方面，老師們能夠按時收、批、發作業，學生能夠及時更正。高三年級英語作業，批閱了46次左右，高二年級批閱了15次左右，高一年級批閱了13次左右，九年級批閱了21次左右，八年級批閱了24次左右，七年級批閱了22次左右。這些批閱次數，反映了朱店中學英語組20位老師平時做了大量辛勞的工作。作業內容緊扣教材，符合課程標準的要求，注意理論聯系實際，重在溫故知新、鞏固雙基訓練，作業布置具有比較明確的目的性和針對性。總體而言，教師都能根據學生的認知水平和發展要求，布置適量的作業，作業形式多樣，有層次、有坡度，能促進 學生的能力培養和提高，避免了簡單的機械重復。部分教師把精選的相關復習資料、同步輔導資料上的練習題，布置為作業，作為提升技能的手段。作業批改以全批全改為主，批改認真細致，好差勾畫，對錯圈點，并能避免誤批、漏批。對作業中出現的錯誤或不足，都能使用規范的符號或文字明確標注。對學生作業的評價，標準統一、客觀公正，寬嚴適度，有些老師批改作業寫著評語，評價中肯，表述清楚，字跡工整，富有激勵性。

三

不足與改進建議

“傷疤見光易好，傷口捂著易爛”。任何學校、學科和個人教學再好，也不可能十全十美，可以說是橫看成嶺側成峰。從某個角度看起來是優點的東西和做法，從另一角度看的時候，往往又是缺點。這一普遍性法則也同樣適用于對英語組整體及各位老師的課堂教學評價。

對于各位英語老師在教學上存在的不足，我面對面已做了個別交流和小組交流。在此交流匯報中，我就整體性、普遍性存在的問題，提出以下幾個方面，希望各位涉及到的老師能對照自查、提升改進，以完善自我。

1.課改風起云涌，夢想海闊天空。課改勢在必行且任重道遠。一少部分英語老師的基本語言素養和課堂效率，與其他做得好的老師和優質課堂的效率差距較大。所以課改應引起老師們的重視。“真抓才能攻堅克難，實干才能夢想成真。”課常氣氛熱烈活躍是好的課堂教學的基本標準，學生水平差、學生不動手、不動口、不動腦，不應成為借口，課堂教學效果，關鍵在于老師的課堂激情、教學設計和引導。好的教學猶如庖丁解牛，好老師的教學手段猶如大廚小烹。這方面，老師們應主動多觀摩，放下架子，向做得好的老師多取經，好好學習。自古以來，文人相輕，而現在，英語老師顯得尤為突出。但是，陶行知說：“要想學生好學，必須先生好學，惟有學而不厭的先生才能教出學而不 厭的學生。”老師們要多學習新課標，學習新理念，學習新課改，學習新教法。乘著學習的翅膀，飛向夢想的天空。觀念不實，夢想再美也只是黃粱一夢； 課改不實，立教之本必定蕩然無存。

2．“紙上得來終覺淺，絕知此事要躬行”。從教案書寫、老師的板書設計和學生單詞書寫來看，不太重視英語書寫的情況在英語教學中較為普遍。在中考高考英語作文閱卷中，參與的老師對學生英語書寫的潦草現象談得最多，也是個很嚴重的失分點。中學生這方面積習難改。英語老師不但要重視抓學生的英語書寫，自已在寫教案、課堂板書時也應給學生做好示范。高考是人生的重要門檻，是青春的特殊歷練。“莫為霜臺愁歲暮，潛龍須待一聲雷。”老師要垂先示范，知行合一。

3．“清風明月本無價，近水遙山皆有情”。同那些在課堂教學中做得扎實、流暢、教學氛圍方面較為理想的老師相比較而言，一少部分老師的課堂稍遜一籌，原因何在？不是能力問題，仍是重視程度與付出精力多少的問題。“天下難事，必作于易；天下大事，必作于細”。有老師認真了、付出的多，他效果好；誰偷懶了，把問題簡單化了，誰的效果就不理想。這就關系到教師個人的思想認識與態度問題。希望英語組的年輕老師們多借鑒這樣一句話：“沒能力改變的東西就不要去埋怨了，計較越少，獲得會越多。往往是努力越多，幸運與機會越多，收獲與快樂越多”。

4．教育之花需要愛的傾注與澆灌。教師是立教之本、興教之源。熱愛教育更要凝神聚氣，遠離塵囂。現在就整體而言，英語老師個體之間在教學能力上的差距不是很大，大家水平、能力都差不多，誰也不比誰差勁兒多少。山積而高，澤積而長。真正的好老師的含義有很多，其中包括教學效果好，真正地好（不是胡編硬湊或搶占優秀生源的情況下獲得的所謂“好”），而且是長期性經 常性地好，“經師易得，人師難求”。如果沒有長期的、扎實的課堂內外的付出與揮灑汗水（如花大量精力與時間認真備課、扎實上課、批改作業、課后輔導、做思想工作等），在條件相似的情況下，教學效果要比別人更好，可能性很小。因此，好的英語老師應是那些一如既往地長期堅持課內課外潛心教學育人的教師，他們富于愛心、充滿激情、勝于擔當、全是正能量。好的老師不應僅僅只是能上好一堂好課的人。著名教育家馬卡連柯說過：“愛是教育的基礎，沒有愛就沒有教育。” 更何況靜源于心，心必有志。古人云“志不立，如無舵之舟，無銜之馬，漂蕩奔逸，終亦何所底乎？”對今人言，志就是信念。信念不移而能凝神，凝神而能氣定，氣定而能守靜。善守靜者，心寬似海，心明如鏡，心堅如鋼。

5.花開兩朵，各表一枝。樹立以語篇為核心的閱讀理念和以多種課型為手段的教學觀念。高考中的英語題型都是以語篇為基礎的，而目前課型單一直接扼殺了學生對英語課堂和英語學科的興趣。

6.工欲善其事，必先利其器。首先，部分老師要努力提高自己的英語口語水平，在英語課上大量使用英語教學，別把英語教學教得像漢語課，要讓學生長期在英語的耳濡目染中習得英語。其次，學生得要有一本英漢詞典，以方便查找單詞。還有，學習是亙古不變的話題，老師們得走出去學，請進來學。

風正潮平，自當揚帆破浪；任重道遠，更須奮鞭策馬。英語語言在未來的國家發展中亦將起著深遠而無二替代的作用，英語教學更需同志努力。我們作為大山深處的基礎年級的英語老師，更應努力拼搏，奮鞭策馬，揮灑汗水，譜寫莊浪教育的新篇章。

最后，感謝局里安排了這次學習交流機會，感謝朱店中學與英語組各位老師的配合與支持，感謝各位好友的熱情接待！謝謝大家！

2017年10月20日