第一篇：沈陽故宮英文介紹

Shenyang Imperial Palace

Hello,everyone!Please allow me to express a warm welcome on behalf of Shenyang citizens.I'm with great pleasure to be your tourist guide and from now on I will show you around Shenyang Imperial Palace,shere the founder of Qing Dynasty Nuerhachi and his son Huangtaiji lived.Shenyang Imperial Palace ,Fuling tomb and Zhaoling Tomb made in the early period of Qing Dynasty are the three famous historical sites in Shenyang.Shenyang Imperial Palace with a history of over 360 years started in 1625 and was roughly accomplished in 1636 during the reign of Nuerhachi and HuangTaiji.After them four emperors of Qing Dynasty had come back from Beijing to this palace for 10 times and enlarged its area and added its buildings.They were Emperor Kangxi,Qianlong,Jiaqing and Daoguang.Therefore,until 1783 the palace was finally finished.Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the two royal palaces well kept in China.The other one is Forbidden City in Beijing.Shenyang Imperial Palace was entitled “Historic Culture Relics Preserved Buildings” in 1961 by the State Council.This palace is an emperor museum combining the architectual styles of the minorities of Man,Han and Mongolia.This palace covers an area of 60,000 square meters,comprising over 20 courtyards,300 houses and 70 buildings.The whole construction is divided into three sections: the east, middle and west.First let's pay a visit to the buildings in the buildings in the middle section.The layout of middle section is similar to a Chinese compound with three courtyards.The first courtyard is the office area.It starts from the Grand Qing Gate on the south and ends at Holy Administration Hall.From Phoenix Tower to Purity and Tranquility Hall is the residential area.They all lay out on the same line.The main entrance to the palace is the Grand Qing Gate,also called Meridian Gate because the emperor considered himself as the son of Heaven and the palace should be the center of universe.The Grand Qing Gate was bulilt in 1632 and is was the place where the civilian offcials and military ministers to present themselves before the emperor daily.The special feature of the gate is the tile color.They are all yellow tiles but engraved with green borders.Yellow synbolizes the ground and the royal right while green represents sea and mountains.The combination of them means controlling the vast areas on the earth.The building to the east of Grand Qing Gate is called Ancestor Temple(Taimiao)with yellow tile roof,where Nuerhachi's descendants offeredsacrifices to their ancestors for blessings.So Ancestor Temple is the most important.Please follow me into the gate.This path in the middle links the gate to Holy Administration Hall with Flying Dragon Pavilion(Feilongge)and Flying Phoenix Pavilion(Xiangfengge)on each side.The Hall of Holy Administration is the main building in the middle part of the palace and it was the center of the military,administrative affairs in eatly Qing Dynasty and had witnessed many national ceremories.Flying Dragon and Flying Phoenix Pavilions were for storing music instruments.Holy Administration Hall was Emperor Huangtaiji's office.In front of the hall are Rigui and Jiangliang,which were used as measure instruments and supposed to be the symbol of unity.In accient construction,office area is usually in the front part and residential area is in the rear.Since we have visted the place where the Emperors worked and now we'll pay a visite tothe place where empress and concubines lived.Here is the Phoenis Tower.It served as an entrances to the rear chambers and also the entertainment area of Huangtaiji and his concubines,and some gatherings or banquets were held occasionally.The tower was built on a terrace 3.8 meters tall.It was the tallest building in Shenyang at that time.It is amazing watching sunrise in the morning on the tower and Phoenix Sunrise is one of the famous Eight fascinating Scenes in Shenyang.Look upward ,we will see a board hanging up on Phoenix Tower ,on which Emperor Qianlong inscribed “Ziqidonglai”,which meant the Qing Dynasty in Beijing immigrated fron Shengjing,the old name for Shenyang to the east.There are 24staircases leading to Phoenix Tower representing 24 seasonal divisions points in chinese lunar calendar.In Shenyang Imperial palace chambers are higher than halls, which is contrary to the architectural style in Forbidden city in Beijing.Walking through the tower are the rear chambers.The one on the north in the middle was called Purity and Tranquility Hall,which was prepared for emperor and empress.The other four lying on both sides were fo concubines.Purity and Tranquility Hall has five rooms and the First from the east was where Huangraiji passed away here at the age of 52 without any disease.His throne passed to his ninth son,Fulin.In early Qing Dynasty,the construction style was summed up like this: bag-like house,zigzag bed and chimney sitting on the ground.The main buildings here were different from other buildings with a door was opende in the wall of the east room and the other rooms were connected together like a bag.The zigzag beds,made of mud and brick and with fire and smoke tunnels were called“kang”in Chinese.In order to get heat and keep room warm in winter,tunnels was made under the ground of Purity and Tranquility Hall to put fire and smoke through.Now notice the pole standing on the ground for smoke through.Now notice the pole standing right in the middle of the courtyard.This red pole is called Suolun pole,or Holy Pole.Its round tin container near the top was filled with food for feeding crows.It was said that Nuerhachi was savedby crows.Crows are considered sacred in Manchurian culture though in Chinese culture crows are regarded as birds bringing bad luck.Emperor Huangtaiji had four concubines.Among the four concubines Chen was loved best by Huangtaiji and Concubine Zhuang was the wisest and the mother of the next emperor,Fulin.Therefore ,she had a special status among the concubines.The only chimney was built on the rear of Purity and Tranquility hall from the ground with 11 layers ,representing the 11 emperors from Emperor Huangtaiji to the last emperor Puyi.This chimney was the highest one at that time.In Chinese ,the sound of chimeny“tong” is the same as that of unity.To the north further is rear courtyard called Yuhua Garden.After visiting the middle section of the palace ,we come to the eastern section.Its representative building is the Great Administration Hall,flanked by Ten Princes Pavilions.This part was built in 1625,and they were the earliest building in Shenyang Imperial Palace.Great Administration Hall is the place ceremonies and handled state affairs.Great Administration Hall was built with eight sides representing the style of military tent and also Eight Banner military system.Now please look at the ten pavilions,five on each side,which were the offices of the commanders at that time.Here I will give you an introduction to the military system of early Manchurian Period.Nuerhachi divided his troops in four parts and each part was identified by the color of its banner.There sere then four kinds of banner:red,blue,white and yellow banner.As the troops expanded quickly ,another four parts were added and therefore another four kinds of banner were needed.By then there were altogether eight kinds of banner.This army was therefore well known for Eight Banner Army.The last part of Shenyang Imperial Palace is the western section,built from 1782 to 1783 and during Emperor Qianlong's reign.Its main construction is Book Source Pavilion(Wensuge)with Theater Platform and Good Descendant-benefiting Hall(Jiayintang)in front,Prosperity Administration Stydy(Yangxizhai)and Nine Halls behind.Book Souurce Pavilion(wensuge)was specially designed for storing the encyclopedia compiled at that time,Si Ku Quan Shu.This encyclopedia collected most of the books in Chinese history.Its complication started in 1773.This set of history books is composed of seven sections,more than 36,000 volumes.It took educated persons over 10 years to finish is.When finished,the sholecneyclopedia was duplicated in seven pavilions across China.The other six copies were either damaged during wars or lost.This set is the only one well kept.But the real copy is no longer here and now is restored in the Palace Museum in Beijing and Gansu province library.We can see that Book Source Pavilion covered with black tiles.In Chinese philosophy,black refers water.The pavilion was built for storing books and its biggest threat was fire.So black tiles hinting water covering it on the top as a way of protection.Good Proserty Admiration Study was for Emperor reading while Descendant-benefiting Hall and the Theater Platform consisting of a couryard for Emperor ,his empress and concubines watching plays.Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the cultural relics in China and it is the symbol of this city.It is a good combination of diferent nationalities as well as a tourist attraction.And now we have to end our visiting ,I hope you all

第二篇：沈陽故宮英文導(dǎo)游詞

Shenyang Imperial Palace Hello,everyone!Please allow me to express a warm welcome on behalf of Shenyang citizens.I'm with great pleasure to be your tourist guide and from now on I will show you around Shenyang Imperial Palace,shere the founder of Qing Dynasty Nuerhachi and his son Huangtaiji lived.Shenyang Imperial Palace ,Fuling tomb and Zhaoling Tomb made in the early period of Qing Dynasty are the three famous historical sites in Shenyang.Shenyang Imperial Palace with a history of over 360 years started in 1625 and was roughly accomplished in 1636 during the reign of Nuerhachi and HuangTaiji.After them four emperors of Qing Dynasty had come back from Beijing to this palace for 10 times and enlarged its area and added its buildings.They were Emperor Kangxi,Qianlong,Jiaqing and Daoguang.Therefore,until 1783 the palace was finally finished.Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the two royal palaces well kept in China.The other one is Forbidden City in Beijing.Shenyang Imperial Palace was entitled “Historic Culture Relics Preserved Buildings” in 1961 by the State Council.This palace is an emperor museum combining the architectual styles of the minorities of Man,Han and Mongolia.This palace covers an area of 60,000 square meters,comprising over 20 courtyards,300 houses and 70 buildings.The whole construction is divided into three sections: the east, middle and west.First let's pay a visit to the buildings in the buildings in the middle section.The layout of middle section is similar to a Chinese compound with three courtyards.The first courtyard is the office area.It starts from the Grand Qing Gate on the south and ends at Holy Administration Hall.From Phoenix Tower to Purity and Tranquility Hall is the residential area.They all lay out on the same line.The main entrance to the palace is the Grand Qing Gate,also called Meridian Gate because the emperor considered himself as the son of Heaven and the palace should be the center of universe.The Grand Qing Gate was bulilt in 1632 and is was the place where the civilian offcials and military ministers to present themselves before the emperor daily.The special feature of the gate is the tile color.They are all yellow tiles but engraved with green borders.Yellow synbolizes the ground and the royal right while green represents sea and mountains.The combination of them means controlling the vast areas on the earth.The building to the east of Grand Qing Gate is called Ancestor Temple(Taimiao)with yellow tile roof,where Nuerhachi's descendants offeredsacrifices to their ancestors for blessings.So Ancestor Temple is the most important.Please follow me into the gate.This path in the middle links the gate to Holy Administration Hall with Flying Dragon Pavilion(Feilongge)and Flying Phoenix Pavilion(Xiangfengge)on each side.The Hall of Holy Administration is the main building in the middle part of the palace and it was the center of the military,administrative affairs in eatly Qing Dynasty and had witnessed many national ceremories.Flying Dragon and Flying Phoenix Pavilions were for storing music instruments.Holy Administration Hall was Emperor Huangtaiji's office.In front of the hall are Rigui and Jiangliang,which were used as measure instruments and supposed to be the symbol of unity.In accient construction,office area is usually in the front part and residential area is in the rear.Since we have visted the place where the Emperors worked and now we'll pay a visite tothe place where empress and concubines lived.Here is the Phoenis Tower.It served as an entrances to the rear chambers and also the entertainment area of Huangtaiji and his concubines,and some gatherings or banquets were held occasionally.The tower was built on a terrace 3.8 meters tall.It was the tallest building in Shenyang at that time.It is amazing watching sunrise in the morning on the tower and Phoenix Sunrise is one of the famous Eight fascinating Scenes in Shenyang.Look upward ,we will see a board hanging up on Phoenix Tower ,on which Emperor Qianlong inscribed “Ziqidonglai”,which meant the Qing Dynasty in Beijing immigrated fron Shengjing,the old name for Shenyang to the east.There are 24staircases leading to Phoenix Tower representing 24 seasonal divisions points in chinese lunar calendar.In Shenyang Imperial palace chambers are higher than halls, which is contrary to the architectural style in Forbidden city in Beijing.Walking through the tower are the rear chambers.The one on the north in the middle was called Purity and Tranquility Hall,which was prepared for emperor and empress.The other four lying on both sides were fo concubines.Purity and Tranquility Hall has five rooms and the First from the east was where Huangraiji passed away here at the age of 52 without any disease.His throne passed to his ninth son,Fulin.In early Qing Dynasty,the construction style was summed up like this: bag-like house,zigzag bed and chimney sitting on the ground.The main buildings here were different from other buildings with a door was opende in the wall of the east room and the other rooms were connected together like a bag.The zigzag beds,made of mud and brick and with fire and smoke tunnels were called“kang”in Chinese.In order to get heat and keep room warm in winter,tunnels was made under the ground of Purity and Tranquility Hall to put fire and smoke through.Now notice the pole standing on the ground for smoke through.Now notice the pole standing right in the middle of the courtyard.This red pole is called Suolun pole,or Holy Pole.Its round tin container near the top was filled with food for feeding crows.It was said that Nuerhachi was savedby crows.Crows are considered sacred in Manchurian culture though in Chinese culture crows are regarded as birds bringing bad luck.Emperor Huangtaiji had four concubines.Among the four concubines Chen was loved best by Huangtaiji and Concubine Zhuang was the wisest and the mother of the next emperor,Fulin.Therefore ,she had a special status among the concubines.The only chimney was built on the rear of Purity and Tranquility hall from the ground with 11 layers ,representing the 11 emperors from Emperor Huangtaiji to the last emperor Puyi.This chimney was the highest one at that time.In Chinese ,the sound of chimeny“tong” is the same as that of unity.To the north further is rear courtyard called Yuhua Garden.After visiting the middle section of the palace ,we come to the eastern section.Its representative building is the Great Administration Hall,flanked by Ten Princes Pavilions.This part was built in 1625,and they were the earliest building in Shenyang Imperial Palace.Great Administration Hall is the place ceremonies and handled state affairs.Great Administration Hall was built with eight sides representing the style of military tent and also Eight Banner military system.Now please look at the ten pavilions,five on each side,which were the offices of the commanders at that time.Here I will give you an introduction to the military system of early Manchurian Period.Nuerhachi divided his troops in four parts and each part was identified by the color of its banner.There sere then four kinds of banner:red,blue,white and yellow banner.As the troops expanded quickly ,another four parts were added and therefore another four kinds of banner were needed.By then there were altogether eight kinds of banner.This army was therefore well known for Eight Banner Army.The last part of Shenyang Imperial Palace is the western section,built from 1782 to 1783 and during Emperor Qianlong's reign.Its main construction is Book Source Pavilion(Wensuge)with Theater Platform and Good Descendant-benefiting Hall(Jiayintang)in front,Prosperity Administration Stydy(Yangxizhai)and Nine Halls behind.Book Souurce Pavilion(wensuge)was specially designed for storing the encyclopedia compiled at that time,Si Ku Quan Shu.This encyclopedia collected most of the books in Chinese history.Its complication started in 1773.This set of history books is composed of seven sections,more than 36,000 volumes.It took educated persons over 10 years to finish is.When finished,the sholecneyclopedia was duplicated in seven pavilions across China.The other six copies were either damaged during wars or lost.This set is the only one well kept.But the real copy is no longer here and now is restored in the Palace Museum in Beijing and Gansu province library.We can see that Book Source Pavilion covered with black tiles.In Chinese philosophy,black refers water.The pavilion was built for storing books and its biggest threat was fire.So black tiles hinting water covering it on the top as a way of protection.Good Proserty Admiration Study was for Emperor reading while Descendant-benefiting Hall and the Theater Platform consisting of a couryard for Emperor ,his empress and concubines watching plays.Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the cultural relics in China and it is the symbol of this city.It is a good combination of diferent nationalities as well as a tourist attraction.And now we have to end our visiting ,I hope you all enjoy it and thank you for your cooperation,goodbye.

第三篇：沈陽故宮的英文導(dǎo)游詞

Shenyang Imperial Palace

Hello, everyone!Please allow me to express a warm welcome on behalf of Shenyang citizens.I'm with great pleasure to be your tourist guide and from now on I will show you around Shenyang Imperial Palace, where the founder of Qing Dynasty Nuerhachi and his son Huangtaiji lived.Shenyang Imperial Palace, Fuling tomb and Zhaoling Tomb made in the early period of Qing Dynasty are the three famous historical sites in Shenyang.Shenyang Imperial Palace with a history of over 360 years started in 1625 and was roughly accomplished in 1636 during the reign of Nuerhachi and Huangtaiji.After them four emperors of Qing Dynasty had come back from Beijing to this palace for 10 times and enlarged its area and added its buildings.They were Emperor Kangxi, Qianlong, Jiaqing and Daoguang.Therefore, until 1783 the palace was finally finished.Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the two royal palaces well kept in China.The other one is Forbidden City in Beijing.Shenyang Imperial Palace was entitled “Historic Culture Relics Preserved Buildings” in 1961 by the State Council.This palace is an emperor museum combining the architectural styles of the minorities of Man, Han and Mongolia.This palace covers an area of 60,000 square meters, comprising over 20 courtyards, 300 houses and 70 buildings.The whole construction is divided into three sections: the east, middle and west.First let's pay a visit to the buildings in the buildings in the middle section.The layout of middle section is similar to a Chinese compound with three courtyards.The first courtyard is the office area.It starts from the Grand Qing Gate on the south and ends at Holy Administration Hall.From Phoenix Tower to Purity and Tranquility Hall is the residential area.They all lay out on the same line.The main entrance to the palace is the Grand Qing Gate, also called Meridian Gate because the emperor considered himself as the son of Heaven and the palace should be t the center of universe.The Grand Qing Gate was built in 1632 and is was the place where the civilian officials and military ministers to present themselves before the emperor daily.The special feature of the gate is the tile color.They are all yellow tiles but engraved with green borders.Yellow symbolizes the ground and the royal right while green represents sea and mountains.The combination of them means controlling the vast areas on the earth.The building to the east of Grand Qing Gate is called Ancestor Temple（Taimiao）with yellow tile roof, where Nuerhachi's descendants offered sacrifices to their ancestors for blessings.So Ancestor Temple is the most important.Please follow me into the gate.This path in the middle links the gate to Holy Administration Hall with Flying Dragon Pavilion（Feilongge）and Flying Phoenix Pavilion（Xiangfengge）on each side.The Hall of Holy Administration is the main building in the middle part of the palace and it was the center of the military, administrative affairs in early Qing Dynasty and had witnessed many national ceremonies.Flying Dragon and Flying Phoenix Pavilions were for storing music instruments.Holy Administration Hall was Emperor Huangtaiji's office.In front of the hall are Rigui and Jiangliang, which were used as measure instruments and supposed to be the symbol of unity.In accident construction, office area is usually in the front part and residential area is in the rear.Since we have visited the place where the Emperors worked and now we'll pay a visit to the place where empress and concubines lived.Here is the Phoenix Tower.It served as an entrance to the rear chambers and also the entertainment area of Huangtaiji and his concubines, and some gatherings or banquets were held occasionally.The tower was built on a terrace 3.8 meters tall.It was the tallest building in Shenyang at that time.It is amazing watching sunrise in the morning on the tower and Phoenix Sunrise is one of the famous E ight fascinating Scenes in Shenyang.Look upward, we will see a board hanging up on Phoenix Tower ,on which Emperor Qianlong inscribed “Ziqidonglai”, which meant the Qing Dynasty in Beijing immigrated from Shengjing, the old name for Shenyang to the east.There are 24staircases leading to Phoenix Tower representing 24 seasonal divisions points in Chinese lunar calendar.In Shenyang Imperial palace chambers are higher than halls, which is contrary to the architectural style in Forbidden city in Beijing.Walking through the tower are the rear chambers.The one on the north in the middle was called Purity and Tranquility Hall, which was prepared for emperor and empress.The other four lying on both sides were for concubines.Purity and Tranquility Hall has five rooms and the First from the east was where Huangraiji passed away here at the age of 52 without any disease.His throne passed to his ninth son, Fulin.In early Qing Dynasty, the construction style was summed up like this: bag-like house, zigzag bed and chimney sitting on the ground.The main buildings here were different from other buildings with a door was opened in the wall of the east room and the other rooms were connected together like a bag.The zigzag beds, made of mud and brick and with fire and smoke tunnels were called “kang” in Chinese.In order to get heat and keep room warm in winter, tunnels was made under the ground of Purity and Tranquility Hall to put fire and smoke through.Now notice the pole standing on the ground for smoke through.Now notice the pole standing right in the middle of the courtyard.This red pole is called Suolun pole, or Holy Pole.Its round tin container near the top was filled with food for feeding crows.It was said that Nuerhachi was saved by crows.Crows are considered sacred in Manchurian culture though in Chinese culture crows are regarded as birds bringing bad luck.Emperor Huangtaiji had four concubines.Among the four concubines Chen was loved best by Huangtaiji and Concubine Zhuang was the wisest and the mother of the next emperor, Fulin.Therefore, she had a special status among the concubines.The only chimney was built on the rear of Purity and Tranquility hall from the ground with 11 layers, representing the 11 emperors from Emperor Huangtaiji to the last emperor Puyi.This chimney was the highest one at that time.In Chinese, the sound of chimney “tong” is the same as that of unity.To the north further is rear courtyard called Yuhua Garden.After visiting the middle section of the palace, we come to the eastern section.Its representative building is the Great Administration Hall, flanked by Ten Princes Pavilions.This part was built in 1625, and they were the earliest building in Shenyang Imperial Palace.Great Administration Hall is the place ceremonies and handled state affairs.Great Administration Hall was built with eight sides representing the style of military tent and also Eight Banner military system.Now please look at the ten pavilions, five on each side, which were the offices of the commanders at that time.Here I will give you an introduction to the military system of early Manchurian Period.Nuerhachi divided his troops in four parts and each part was identified by the color of its banner.There sere then four kinds of banner: red, blue, white and yellow banner.As the troops expanded quickly, another four parts were added and therefore another four kinds of banner were needed.By then there were altogether eight kinds of banner.This army was therefore well known for Eight Banner Army.The last part of Shenyang Imperial Palace is the western section, built from 1782 to 1783 and during Emperor Qianlong's reign.Its main construction is Book Source Pavilion（Wensuge）with Theater Platform and Good Descendant-benefiting Hall（Jiayintang）in front, Prosperity Administration Study（Yangxizhai）and Nine Halls behind.Book Source Pavilion（wensuge）was specially designed for s toring the encyclopedia compiled at that time, Si Ku Quan Shu.This encyclopedia collected most of the books in Chinese history.Its complication started in 1773.This set of history books is composed of seven sections, more than 36,000 volumes.It took educated persons over 10 years to finish is.When finished, the whole encyclopedia was duplicated in seven pavilions across China.The other six copies were either damaged during wars or lost.This set is the only one well kept.But the real copy is no longer here and now is restored in the Palace Museum in Beijing and Gansu province library.We can see that Book Source Pavilion covered with black tiles.In Chinese philosophy, black refers water.The pavilion was built for storing books and its biggest threat was fire.So black tiles hinting water covering it on the top as a way of protection.Good Property Admiration Study was for Emperor reading while Descendant-benefiting Hall and the Theater Platform consisting of a courtyard for Emperor ,his empress and concubines watching plays.Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the cultural relics in China and it is the symbol of this city.It is a good combination of different nationalities as well as a tourist attraction.And now we have to end our visiting, I hope you all enjoy it and thank you for your cooperation, goodbye.

第四篇：沈陽故宮英文導(dǎo)游詞(精華版)

Shenyang Imperial Palace

Hello, everyone!Please allow me to express a warm welcome on behalf of Shenyang citizens.I'm with great pleasure to be your tourist guide and from now on I will show you around Shenyang Imperial Palace, where the founder of Qing Dynasty Nuerhachi and his son Huangtaiji lived.Shenyang Imperial Palace, Fuling tomb and Zhaoling Tomb made in the early period of Qing Dynasty are the three famous historical sites in Shenyang.Shenyang Imperial Palace with a history of over 360 years started in 1625 and was roughly accomplished in 1636 during the reign of Nuerhachi and Huangtaiji.After them four emperors of Qing Dynasty had come back from Beijing to this palace for 10 times and enlarged its area and added its buildings.They were Emperor Kangxi, Qianlong, Jiaqing and Daoguang.Therefore, until 1783 the palace was finally finished.Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the two royal palaces well kept in China.The other one is Forbidden City in Beijing.Shenyang Imperial Palace was entitled “Historic Culture Relics Preserved Buildings” in 1961 by the State Council.This palace is an emperor museum combining the architectural styles of the minorities of Man, Han and Mongolia.This palace covers an area of 60,000 square meters, comprising over 20 courtyards, 300 houses and 70 buildings.The whole construction is divided into three sections: the east, middle and west.First let's pay a visit to the buildings in the buildings in the middle section.The layout of middle section is similar to a Chinese compound with three courtyards.The first courtyard is the office area.It starts from the Grand Qing Gate on the south and ends at Holy Administration Hall.From Phoenix Tower to Purity and Tranquility Hall is the residential area.They all lay out on the same line.The main entrance to the palace is the Grand Qing Gate, also called Meridian Gate because the emperor considered himself as the son of Heaven and the palace should be the center of universe.The Grand Qing Gate was built in 1632 and is was the place where the civilian officials and military ministers to present themselves before the emperor daily.The special feature of the gate is the tile color.They are all yellow tiles but engraved with green borders.Yellow symbolizes the ground and the royal right while green represents sea and mountains.The combination of them means controlling the vast areas on the earth.The building to the east of Grand Qing Gate is called Ancestor Temple（Taimiao）with yellow tile roof, where Nuerhachi's descendants offered sacrifices to their ancestors for blessings.So Ancestor Temple is the most important.Please follow me into the gate.This path in the middle links the gate to Holy Administration Hall with Flying Dragon Pavilion（Feilongge）and Flying Phoenix Pavilion（Xiangfengge）on each side.The Hall of Holy Administration is the main building in the middle part of the palace and it was the center of the military, administrative affairs in early Qing Dynasty and had witnessed many national ceremonies.Flying Dragon and Flying Phoenix Pavilions were for storing music instruments.Holy Administration Hall was Emperor Huangtaiji's office.In front of the hall are Rigui and Jiangliang, which were used as measure instruments and supposed to be the symbol of unity.In accident construction, office area is usually in the front part and residential area is in the rear.Since we have visited the place where the Emperors worked and now we'll pay a visit to the place where empress and concubines lived.Here is the Phoenix Tower.It served as an entrance to the rear chambers and also the entertainment area of Huangtaiji and his concubines, and some gatherings or banquets were held occasionally.The tower was built on a terrace 3.8 meters tall.It was the tallest building in Shenyang at that time.It is amazing watching sunrise in the morning on the tower and Phoenix Sunrise is one of the famous Eight fascinating Scenes in Shenyang.Look upward, we will see a board hanging up on Phoenix Tower ,on which Emperor Qianlong inscribed “Ziqidonglai”, which meant the Qing Dynasty in Beijing immigrated from Shengjing, the old name for Shenyang to the east.There are 24staircases leading to Phoenix Tower representing 24 seasonal divisions points in Chinese lunar calendar.In Shenyang Imperial palace chambers are higher than halls, which is contrary to the architectural style in Forbidden City in Beijing.Walking through the tower are the rear chambers.The one on the north in the middle was called Purity and Tranquility Hall, which was prepared for emperor and empress.The other four lying on both sides were for concubines.Purity and Tranquility Hall has five rooms and the First from the east was where Huangraiji passed away here at the age of 52 without any disease.His throne passed to his ninth son, Fuling.In early Qing Dynasty, the construction style was summed up like this: bag-like house, zigzag bed and chimney sitting on the ground.The main buildings here were different from other buildings with a door was opened in the wall of the east room and the other rooms were connected together like a bag.The zigzag beds, made of mud and brick and with fire and smoke tunnels were called “kang” in Chinese.In order to get heat and keep room warm in winter, tunnels was made under the ground of Purity and Tranquility Hall to put fire and smoke through.Now notice the pole standing on the ground for smoke through.Now notice the pole standing right in the middle of the courtyard.This red pole is called Suolun pole, or Holy Pole.Its round tin container near the top was filled with food for feeding crows.It was said that Nuerhachi was saved by crows.Crows are considered sacred in Manchurian culture though in Chinese culture crows are regarded as birds bringing bad luck.Emperor Huangtaiji had four concubines.Among the four concubines Chen was loved best by Huangtaiji and Concubine Zhuang was the wisest and the mother of the next emperor, Fuling.Therefore, she had a special status among the concubines.The only chimney was built on the rear of Purity and Tranquility hall from the ground with 11 layers, representing the 11 emperors from Emperor Huangtaiji to the last emperor Puyi.This chimney was the highest one at that time.In Chinese, the sound of chimney “tong” is the same as that of unity.To the north further is rear courtyard called Yuhua Garden.After visiting the middle section of the palace, we come to the eastern section.Its representative building is the Great Administration Hall, flanked by Ten Princes Pavilions.This part was built in 1625, and they were the earliest building in Shenyang Imperial Palace.Great Administration Hall is the place ceremonies and handled state affairs.Great Administration Hall was built with eight sides representing the style of military tent and also Eight Banner military system.Now please look at the ten pavilions, five on each side, which were the offices of the commanders at that time.Here I will give you an introduction to the military system of early Manchurian Period.Nuerhachi divided his troops in four parts and each part was identified by the color of its banner.There were the four kinds of banner: red, blue, white and yellow banner.As the troops expanded quickly, another four parts were added and therefore another four kinds of banner were needed.By then there were altogether eight kinds of banner.This army was therefore well known for Eight Banner Army.The last part of Shenyang Imperial Palace is the western section, built from 1782 to 1783 and during Emperor Qianlong's reign.Its main construction is Book Source Pavilion（Wensuge）with Theater Platform and Good Descendant-benefiting Hall（Jiayintang）in front, Prosperity Administration Study（Yangxinzhai）and Nine Halls behind.Book Source Pavilion（wensuge）was specially designed for storing the encyclopedia compiled at that time, Si Ku Quan Shu.This encyclopedia collected most of the books in Chinese history.Its complication started in 1773.This set of history books is composed of seven sections, more than 36,000 volumes.It took educated persons over 10 years to finish is.When finished, the whole encyclopedia was duplicated in seven pavilions across China.The other six copies were either damaged during wars or lost.This set is the only one well kept.But the real copy is no longer here and now is restored in the Palace Museum in Beijing and Gansu province library.We can see that Book Source Pavilion covered with black tiles.In Chinese philosophy, black refers water.The pavilion was built for storing books and its biggest threat was fire.So black tiles hinting water covering it on the top as a way of protection.Good Property Admiration Study was for Emperor reading while Descendant-benefiting Hall and the Theater Platform consisting of a courtyard for Emperor ,his empress and concubines watching plays.Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the cultural relics in China and it is the symbol of this city.It is a good combination of different nationalities as well as a tourist attraction.And now we have to end our visiting, I hope you all enjoy it and thank you for your cooperation, goodbye.

第五篇：有關(guān)沈陽故宮作文[范文模版]

有關(guān)沈陽故宮作文匯編十篇

在平平淡淡的學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活中，大家都寫過作文吧，作文是通過文字來表達(dá)一個(gè)主題意義的記敘方法。那么你有了解過作文嗎？以下是小編為大家收集的沈陽故宮作文10篇，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。

“年齡”比北京故宮“小”219歲，占地面積為北京故宮的1/12，但沈陽故宮自有其獨(dú)特的魅力。

現(xiàn)在沈城新建住宅時(shí)興地?zé)崛∨缭?00多年前，這種取暖方式就為沈陽故宮所采用。

這是昨日在沈陽故宮博物院建院八十周年紀(jì)念大會(huì)上記者了解到的。

80年前，沈陽故宮博物院的前身———東三省博物館，在沈陽故宮的基址上正式創(chuàng)建，這是東北地區(qū)第一個(gè)具有現(xiàn)代意義的公立博物館。

80年間，沈陽故宮博物院接待6100萬名游客參觀，最多一年達(dá)到500萬人次。

明年，故宮方面正在考慮增加免費(fèi)開放日的次數(shù)。

沈陽故宮研究室的專家告訴記者，沈陽故宮的看點(diǎn)很多。在300多年前，“地?zé)帷比∨绞骄蜑樯蜿柟蕦m所采用。

皇太極夫婦居住的清寧宮，為典型的滿族建筑風(fēng)格。北、西、南三面均有火炕，當(dāng)年皇太極曾坐在炕上召見皇親國戚。

考慮到房子的冬季保溫問題，聰明的工匠把鍋灶的煙道設(shè)計(jì)在地面下，用來烘熱地面，增加室溫且環(huán)保衛(wèi)生。

我常在夢(mèng)中瞥見那群迷霧中的宮殿——紅墻聳峙，飛楷泣雨，庭院深深，霧鎖重門。著實(shí)，那只是頭腦的碎片在夢(mèng)中縹緲而過留下的影子罷了。越是云云，越讓我憧憬那夢(mèng)中樓臺(tái)。

立秋事后，一個(gè)朝晨，我確乎又夢(mèng)見那座棄宮—沈陽故宮，驀然醒來，耳邊回蕩著它的呼叫，我好像想起了什么，又好像忘卻了什么，跑下樓去，很快來到它的身邊。跨進(jìn)高高的大清門，便來到另一個(gè)天下。沈陽故宮主軸第一殿是崇政殿，這里是400多年前清帝人關(guān)前上朝理政的處所。沿著青石路繞已往，就來到崔見的風(fēng)凰樓前，它和清寧官、四妃寢宮一并落在4米高的高臺(tái)上，附近紅堵相圍。風(fēng)凰樓是昔時(shí)盛京最高的構(gòu)筑，飛檐間掛著未逝的曉月，其下的橫匾上是200多年前乾隆東巡時(shí)的御筆親題：“紫氣東來。”此刻，當(dāng)代文明的履痕正摧毀著汗青的殘骸，鳳凰樓也因此成為禁步之處，不能登臨。看不到鳳凰曉月，其實(shí)痛惜，只好憑欄凝娣。舊日珠簾羅幕、獻(xiàn)籌交織已慘淡，玉樓笙歌也早已聲斷，大概塵封的窗里，一卷史書的殘頁正在晨風(fēng)中哆嗦。

看過殿樓的巍峨，又感想后宮的平安。衍慶宮的案幾上放著古琴，好像淑妃弄弦的韻律還歷歷可聞。莊妃宮羅慢里掛著小小的搖籃，大概那兒就是清世祖降生之地。

下了鳳凰樓臺(tái)基，踏著青石鋪就的小徑，我的情慷又完全溶入后苑的器量。曲徑通幽處，寥寂梧桐低低地映在蓮花池中，花落時(shí)節(jié)，鳥鳴院更幽；四序遞嫂，青石板的裂隙中青草叢生，湮沒了古道。

向東走，到了東院。遠(yuǎn)眺望去，大政殿好像近在面前，可盤龍飛檐，金奕寶座卻又像影子似的含糊。沿著正中的御道，我朝著大政殿蹈蹈獨(dú)行，腳下每一塊青石板似乎都深刻著它們漫長的光陰，密密匝匝地寫著它們無字的詩文和感民氣弦的故事。昨夜風(fēng)疏雨驟，留下一片淋漓，盡量太陽的光熱會(huì)把這些水霧蒸騰，爾后再化作甘霖潤澤著腳下這片土地，把四個(gè)多世紀(jì)前如夢(mèng)如煙的舊事滲人大地更深一層，然而我將同樣看到這殘斷的影象，感覺著汗青的沉淀。

此日夜里，我又夢(mèng)見迷霧中的宮殿，依然的紅墻聳峙，飛格泣雨，依然的庭院深深，霧鎖重門，依然的肅靜而不行觸及——大概，這即是它的永恒

紅漆的柱子圍著大殿，金黃色的琉璃瓦鋪在殿頂，鑲綠剪邊，兩條龍纏繞在前兩根柱子上，好像是雙龍戲珠。擺在我們面前的到底是什么建筑呢？原來，這就是導(dǎo)游果果姐今天要帶我們參觀的八角重檐亭式的建筑——大政殿，也叫八角殿。

由果果姐的指引下，我們向兩側(cè)看去，看到了十王亭。東側(cè)五亭由北往南依次為左翼王亭、鑲黃旗亭、正白旗亭、鑲白旗亭、正藍(lán)旗亭；西側(cè)五亭依次為右翼王亭、正黃旗亭、正紅旗亭、鑲紅旗亭、鑲藍(lán)旗亭，是清初八旗各主旗貝勒、大臣議政及處理政務(wù)之處。

接著果果姐領(lǐng)著給我們來到鳳凰樓，隨著階梯而上，首先映入眼簾的是乾隆御筆親題的“紫氣東來”四個(gè)大字，聽果果姐說，這四個(gè)大字寓意大清的國運(yùn)興起于東方。鳳凰樓建在四米高的青磚臺(tái)基上，有三層，三滴歇山式圍廊，是當(dāng)年沈陽城的最高建筑，登上鳳凰樓可以俯瞰到四周的景物，也可觀賞日出，所以故有“鳳樓曉日”、“鳳樓觀塔”等傳稱。

果果姐還告訴我們，古代宮殿建筑布局講究“前朝后寢”，清寧宮是皇太極和皇后的寢宮。清寧宮東次間開門，是典型的滿族民居——口袋房，西四門南西北三面都設(shè)有火炕，稱“萬字炕”。煙囪建在屋后，而且是從地面向上壘起來的。這些“口袋房、萬字炕、煙囪豎在地面上”的建筑特點(diǎn)都具有濃郁的滿族風(fēng)格。

看著這些古建筑，我好像穿越到了清朝，仿佛走進(jìn)了連綿不斷的畫卷。呈現(xiàn)在眼前的故宮，美不勝收、古色古香，這就是具有濃濃的滿族特色的沈陽故宮。

在我的記憶長河里，翻騰著生活一個(gè)一個(gè)小小的浪花。忽然一個(gè)浪花拍打在岸邊，原來是我那次游沈陽故宮的旅行又一次浮現(xiàn)在我的眼前。

我們一家人去沈陽故宮游覽。剛一進(jìn)大門，映入眼簾的是幾個(gè)蒼勁有力大字刻在一塊古樸大方的棕色巨石上，上面刻著“清故宮博物院”幾個(gè)字，下面還有英文翻 譯。再往上看，喲，這還是世界文化遺產(chǎn)呢!一棵翠綠欲滴的蒼松立在它的后面，更顯得這巨石無比壯觀。

我們?cè)偻镒撸粋€(gè)金碧輝煌的古代建筑矗立在這里。從外形看好像個(gè)飛檐斗拱的亭子。我走近了看，亭子間還刻著別具一格的扶手，中間還精致地刻上了花鳥魚蟲等圖案，顯得栩 栩如生，我不由得贊嘆古人的工藝技術(shù)高超。從臺(tái)階走上去，兩個(gè)火紅的大柱子立在地上，兩條金色的龍盤旋在上面，威風(fēng)凜凜，張著大嘴，仿佛要把樓宇吞掉似 的。紅色的木門上刻著金色的圖案。金色的琉璃瓦頂蓋顯得它更加氣派!

這時(shí)，我著見兩個(gè)“古人”站在不遠(yuǎn)處，我心頭一驚緊忙跑過去看，哈哈……他們的牛仔褲暴露了身份，原來是參觀游客一個(gè)扮皇上，一個(gè)扮隨從，還真挺像，游人的笑聲在空曠的庭院里回蕩。

隨后，我們走到皇上住的宮廷后面。這里同樣也是富麗堂皇。青灰色的光潔的地磚，一片綠草如茵，許多生機(jī)勃勃的樹，許多奇形怪的大石頭......真是個(gè)美 麗的后花院。在這里能隱約看到宮廷一角，金色的屋頂。閃爍著光芒的琉璃瓦，六只從大到小排列的麒麟，翠綠的邊緣，一切都是那么的古香古色，典雅大方。

最后，我們一家戀戀不舍地離開了沈陽故宮。曾經(jīng)的燦爛，現(xiàn)在的`輝煌，我永遠(yuǎn)美好的記憶還是這次難忘的旅行!

在一個(gè)陽光明媚的日子里，我們一家四口來到了沈陽故宮，故宮是由清太祖努爾哈赤和清太宗皇太極創(chuàng)建并使用的皇宮，沈陽故宮是清王朝的奠基地，它占地六萬多平方米，有古亭建筑百余座。

首先，我們穿過大清門，參觀了翔鳳閣和飛龍閣。來到了皇帝上朝的地方？崇政殿，它是在皇太極時(shí)期建造的，里面可真是金碧輝煌，正中間擺放的是金漆雕龍紋寶座屏風(fēng)，兩旁擺的是掐絲琺瑯三足爐，前面還有兩條金龍彎曲的纏在金柱上，可真有皇家的豪華，貴麗和氣派。接下來，我們到了鳳凰樓，這里是皇帝飲酒作樂的地方，三樓是觀景用的，據(jù)說鳳凰樓原來是沈陽的最高點(diǎn)。

穿過鳳凰樓，我們來到了當(dāng)時(shí)所謂的“后宮”，原本想這里很大，是富麗堂皇的。結(jié)果到了才知道，這里只有五間房子，正中間的是清寧宮，原來皇后住的地方，里面雖然寬敞，但是和佛堂一樣，根本沒有電視里拍的那么華麗，并且做飯的也在里面，沒有什么御膳房。清寧宮真是樸素呀！我感嘆到。出了清寧宮，我們來到了莊妃住過的永福宮，里面有一個(gè)木制的搖籃，是順治小時(shí)候的，十分精致。在永福宮的對(duì)面，就是莊妃的姐姐海蘭珠的衍慶宮，里面的陳設(shè)和永福宮的一樣。

參觀完后宮向東走，我們便來到了大政殿。它是在清太祖努爾哈赤時(shí)期修建的，原來上朝參政議政的地方，它的外形像座八角樓，里面的空氣十分的潮濕，中間放的是鹿角椅，旁邊放著白玉雕玉蘭花插，牙雕洛神賦小插屏，都十分名貴。大政殿的前面，是十王亭，分別是左王翼亭、右王翼亭、鑲旗黃亭、正旗黃亭、鑲旗紅亭、正旗紅亭、正旗藍(lán)亭、鑲旗藍(lán)亭、鑲旗白亭和正旗白亭。

參觀完后，我不禁感嘆到，這座關(guān)外的紫禁城，保存完好，有著獨(dú)具特色的宮殿建筑和珍貴的歷史文物，難怪享譽(yù)華夏，蜚聲世界。

20xx年8月7日，我和爸爸一起來到了東北最大的城市之一沈陽。我們冒著炎熱酷暑的天氣去了沈陽故宮參觀游玩。

沈陽故宮是中國現(xiàn)存兩座帝王宮殿建筑群之一，建于1631年，是清祖努爾哈赤和清太宗皇太極營造和使用過的宮殿，清世祖“福臨”順治也在這里繼位，并于當(dāng)年八關(guān)，建筑統(tǒng)治全中國。

沈陽故宮保留了當(dāng)年建筑風(fēng)貌，十分壯觀，金碧輝煌，還保留著許多文物及皇宮起居用品，給人以光彩奪目的感覺，是一座巨大的文化歷史寶庫，也是世界遺產(chǎn)。

不知不覺就到了下午3點(diǎn)，我們來到宮內(nèi)的后花園，我挑了一件清朝格格的衣服，還有頭飾，感覺穿越到了古代，我笑哈哈的坐在大龍椅上，漫步在花園的花叢里拍照留念。最后依依不舍的離開了沈陽故宮！發(fā)誓下次還要來沈陽故宮！

在寒假里，我們?nèi)チ松蜿柟蕦m。

從大清門進(jìn)入故宮，首先映入眼簾的是崇政殿，威武而又莊嚴(yán)的崇政殿是黃色批閱奏折的地方，我仿佛看到一個(gè)勤政愛民的好黃色在深夜還在批閱奏折，身邊點(diǎn)著一支快要燃盡的蠟燭……離開崇政殿我看到“紫氣東來”四個(gè)大字，原來這是鳳凰樓---皇帝讀書的地方。

走進(jìn)一看，下面一共有二十四個(gè)臺(tái)階，象征著一年的二十四個(gè)節(jié)氣。皇上每天都在上面走很多次，代表著長壽。登上鳳凰樓，放眼四望，莊嚴(yán)的故宮建筑群別致地坐落在周圍，真有股居高臨下的感覺。過了鳳凰樓，我們來到后宮，這是皇上和妃子居住的地方。這里住過著名的孝莊皇太后，現(xiàn)在看這里的設(shè)施很簡陋，待再當(dāng)時(shí)是老百姓不可奢望的。穿過后宮，來到大政殿，這是故宮政治權(quán)利中心，皇上和大臣都在此辦理國家大事。大政殿有八扇窗戶，黃色辦公時(shí)要全部打開，代表八面來風(fēng)、八方歸一。從整體看，大政殿的外形就像一個(gè)蒙古包，有著濃郁的滿族氣息。

轉(zhuǎn)過大政殿，來到后花園，這里亭臺(tái)樓閣，池館水榭，映在青松翠柏之中，假山怪石，花壇盆景，藤蘿翠竹，點(diǎn)綴其間，讓人流連忘返。走累了，也舍不得離開，踏著見證歷史的石板，乘著百年大樹的陰涼，感受著歷史的變遷，文明的傳承，真是人生一大樂事。

沈陽故宮我為你驕傲！

我常在夢(mèng)中望見那群迷霧中的宮殿——紅墻聳峙，飛楷泣雨，庭院深深，霧鎖重門。其實(shí)，那只是思想的碎片在夢(mèng)中縹緲而過留下的影子而已。越是如此，越讓我向往那夢(mèng)中樓臺(tái)。

立秋過后，一個(gè)清晨，我確乎又夢(mèng)見那座棄宮—沈陽故宮，猛然醒來，耳邊回蕩著它的召喚，我似乎想起了什么，又似乎忘卻了什么，跑下樓去，很快來到它的身邊。跨進(jìn)高高的大清門，便來到另一個(gè)世界。沈陽故宮主軸第一殿是崇政殿，這里是400多年前清帝人關(guān)前上朝理政的地方。沿著青石路繞過去，就來到崔見的風(fēng)凰樓前，它和清寧官、四妃寢宮一并落在4米高的高臺(tái)上，四周紅堵相圍。風(fēng)凰樓是當(dāng)年盛京最高的建筑，飛檐間掛著未逝的曉月，其下的橫匾上是200多年前乾隆東巡時(shí)的御筆親題：“紫氣東來。”現(xiàn)在，現(xiàn)代文明的履痕正摧毀著歷史的殘骸，鳳凰樓也因此成為禁步之處，不能登臨。看不到鳳凰曉月，實(shí)在可惜，只好憑欄凝娣。昔日珠簾羅幕、獻(xiàn)籌交錯(cuò)已暗淡，玉樓笙歌也早已聲斷，也許塵封的窗里，一卷史書的殘頁正在晨風(fēng)中顫動(dòng)。

看過殿樓的巍峨，又感到后宮的寧靜。衍慶宮的案幾上放著古琴，似乎淑妃弄弦的韻律還歷歷可聞。莊妃宮羅慢里掛著小小的搖籃，也許那兒就是清世祖誕生之地。

下了鳳凰樓臺(tái)基，踏著青石鋪就的小徑，我的情慷又完全溶入后苑的懷抱。曲徑通幽處，寂寞梧桐低低地映在蓮花池中，花落時(shí)節(jié)，鳥鳴院更幽；四季遞嫂，青石板的裂隙中青草叢生，湮沒了古道。

向東走，到了東院。遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)望去，大政殿似乎近在眼前，可盤龍飛檐，金奕寶座卻又像影子似的恍惚。沿著正中的御道，我朝著大政殿蹈蹈獨(dú)行，腳下每一塊青石板仿佛都深刻著它們漫長的歲月，密密匝匝地寫著它們無字的詩文和動(dòng)人心弦的故事。

昨夜風(fēng)疏雨驟，留下一片淋漓，盡管太陽的光熱會(huì)把這些水霧蒸騰，而后再化作甘霖滋潤著腳下這片土地，把四個(gè)多世紀(jì)前如夢(mèng)如煙的往事滲人大地更深一層，然而我將同樣看到這殘斷的記憶，感受著歷史的沉淀。（初中作文）

這天夜里，我又夢(mèng)見迷霧中的宮殿，依然的紅墻聳峙，飛格泣雨，依然的庭院深深，霧鎖重門，依然的莊嚴(yán)而不可觸及——也許，這便是它的永恒。

在一個(gè)陽光明媚的日子里，我們一家四口來到了沈陽故宮，故宮是由清太祖努爾哈赤和清太宗皇太極創(chuàng)建并使用的皇宮，沈陽故宮是清王朝的奠基地，它占地六萬多平方米，有古亭建筑百余座。

首先，我們穿過大清門，參觀了翔鳳閣和飛龍閣。來到了皇帝上朝的地方崇政殿，它是在皇太極時(shí)期建造的，里面可真是金碧輝煌，正中間擺放的是金漆雕龍紋寶座屏風(fēng)，兩旁擺的是掐絲琺瑯三足爐，前面還有兩條金龍彎曲的纏在金柱上，可真有皇家的豪華，貴麗和氣派。接下來，我們到了鳳凰樓，這里是皇帝飲酒作樂的地方，三樓是觀景用的，據(jù)說鳳凰樓原來是沈陽的最高點(diǎn)。

穿過鳳凰樓，我們來到了當(dāng)時(shí)所謂的“后宮”，原本想這里很大，是富麗堂皇的，結(jié)果到了才知道，這里有五間房子，正中間的是清寧宮，原來皇后住的地方，里面雖然寬敞，但是和佛堂一樣，根本沒有電視里拍的那么華麗，并且做飯的也在里面，沒有什么御膳房。清寧宮真是樸素呀！我感嘆到。出了清寧宮，我們來到了莊妃住過的永福宮，里面有一個(gè)木制的搖籃，是順治小時(shí)候的，十分精致。在永福宮的對(duì)面，就是莊妃的姐姐海蘭珠的衍慶宮，里面的陳設(shè)和永福宮的一樣。

參觀完后宮向東走，我們便來到了大政殿，它是在清太祖努爾哈赤時(shí)期修建的，原來上朝參政議政的地方，它的外形像座八角樓，里面的空氣十分的潮濕，中間放的是鹿角椅，旁邊放著白玉雕玉蘭花插，牙雕洛神賦小插屏，都十分名貴。大政殿前面，是十王亭，分別是左王翼亭、右王翼亭、鑲旗黃亭、正旗黃亭、鑲旗紅亭、正旗紅亭、正旗藍(lán)亭、鑲旗藍(lán)亭、鑲旗白亭和正旗白亭。

參觀完后，我不禁感嘆到，這座關(guān)外的紫禁城，保存完好，有著獨(dú)具特色的宮殿建筑和珍貴的歷史文物，難怪享譽(yù)華夏，蜚聲世界。

北京故宮、臺(tái)北故宮都已游歷，唯缺沈陽故宮，因而趁著“十一”長假，探訪后金故宮去啦。

游玩之前先了解一下歷史吧，沈陽是座歷史悠久文化名城。因地處古沈水（今渾河）之北（以中國傳統(tǒng)方位論，即“山北為陰、水北為陽”）而得名。沈陽地區(qū)蘊(yùn)育了遼河流域早期文化。素有“一朝發(fā)祥地，兩代帝王都”之稱。1625年，清太祖努爾哈赤建立的后金遷都于此，更名盛京。1636年，皇太極在此改國號(hào)為“清”，建立滿清國。1644年清世祖福臨，率滿清軍攻入關(guān)內(nèi)定都北京后，以盛京為陪都。清初皇宮所在地——沈陽故宮，是中國現(xiàn)今僅存最完整的兩座皇宮建筑群之一。在北京故宮，你能感受到滿足皇室帝王之氣，而沈陽故宮，能讓你了解一個(gè)實(shí)實(shí)在在的愛新覺羅家族。

去過北京故宮后就決不能帶著先入為主的印象憧憬沈陽故宮，二者比起來，后者要遜色的多，不管是從建筑規(guī)模、氣勢(shì)上都相差甚遠(yuǎn)，概念上把沈陽的故宮叫故宮都有些夸大其詞，雖說都是皇家宮殿，卻不可同日而語，難怪順治入關(guān)后，竟舍了自己祖業(yè)，住起別人住過的老房子，那實(shí)在是無可比性。歷史就是這樣捉弄人，該是大明氣數(shù)已盡，滿族人打了北京那么多年，歷經(jīng)兩朝而踏不進(jìn)北京半步，誰知大明江山自己坐不穩(wěn)了，卻從自己內(nèi)部先亂了，李自成直搗黃龍，掀翻大明王朝的江山。真真應(yīng)了紅樓夢(mèng)里探春的那些話，百足之蟲死而不僵，必先從內(nèi)部亂了，才能一敗涂地。崇禎在煤山上吊死時(shí)，皇太極一定在九泉下偷著笑起來。最可憐還是李自成，屁股還沒做熱，就不得不舍棄了金鑾殿中的三千佳麗，拱手相讓于滿人，從此天下改姓愛新覺羅。

沈陽故宮前后共建了11年，全部建筑90余所，300余間。沈陽老城內(nèi)的大街呈井字形，故宮就設(shè)在井字形大街的中心，占地6萬平方米，沈陽故宮按照建筑布局和建造先后，可以分為3個(gè)部分：東路為努爾哈赤時(shí)期建造的大政殿與十王亭；中路為清太宗時(shí)期續(xù)建的大中闕，包括大清門、崇政殿、鳳凰樓以及清寧宮、衍慶宮、啟福宮等；西路則是乾隆時(shí)期增建的文溯閣等。