第一篇：2011年高考完形填空 完美校對排版

2011年高考英語試題分類匯編之完形填空

1.(2011·陜西卷)完形填空

In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty(貧困), and only the rich could manage without great __26__.Three of those rich men and their servants were __27__ together on a road when they came to a very__28__village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty, __29__ he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons(四輪載重馬車)and shared __30__ out among the villagers.He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man, seeing the __31__ situation, stopped for a short time and gave __32__ all his food and drink, since he __33__ see that money would be of little __34__ to them.He made sure that they each __35__ their fair share and would have enough food to __36__ for some time.Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, __37__ and went straight through the __38__ without stopping.The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other__39__ the third rich man lacked sympathy.It was __40__ that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they __41__ the third rich man,who was coming in the opposite direction.He was __42__ travelling quickly, but his wagons, __43__ the gold and valuables they had been __44__ ,were now full of farming tools and bags of __45__.He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.26.A.loss

B.expectations

27.A.standing

B.travelling

28.A.faraway

B.poor

29.A.unless

B.because

30.A.them

B.anything

31.A.curious

B.worrying

32.A.the villagers

B.his servants

33.A.could

B.might

34.A.interest

B.concern

35.A.returned

B.gained

36.A.remain

B.last

37.A.turned back

B.set out

38.A.village

39.A.whether

40.A.good

41.A.welcomed

42.A.still

43.A.except

44.A.loading

45.A.food

2.(2011·全國II)完形填空

There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21__ home from work in the evenings.A man will be __22__ the newspaper, and seconds later it __23__ as if he is trying to __24__ it.Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger __25__ next to him.__26__ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so __28__ that the professor has to ask another student to__29__ the sleeper awake.A more embarrassing(尷尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the __30__ of the head pushes the arm off the __31__, and the movement carries the __32__ of the body along.The student wakes up on the

C.success

C.gathering

C.different

C.so

C.nothing

C.dangerous

C.the others

C.should

C.use

C.offered

C.supply

C.showed off

C.field

C.where

C.true

C.accepted

C.always

C.apart from

C.carrying

C.money

D.problems

D.running

D.ancient

D.if

D.those

D.puzzling

D.the rest

D.must

D.attraction

D.received

D.share

D.speeded

D.road

D.when

D.strange

D.persuaded

B.land

B.how

B.certain

B.met

B.already

B.instead of

B.treasuring

B.jewels

D.indeed

D.along with

D.earning

D.seeds

floor with no __33__ of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is when __34__.Police reports are full of __35__ that occur when people fall into sleep and go __36__ the road.If the drivers are __37__, they are not seriously hurt.One woman's car, __38__, went into the river.She woke up in four feet of __39__ and thought it was raining.When people are really __40__, nothing will stop them from falling asleep-----no matter where they are.21.A.way

22.A.buying 23.A.acts

24.A.open

25.A.lying

26.A.Next

27.A.goes on 28.A.bravely 29.A.leave

30.A.size

31.A.cushion 32.A.action 33.A.memory 34.A.thinking 35.A.changes 36.A.up

37.A.lucky

38.A.in time 39.A.dust

B.track B.folding B.shows B.eat

B.waiting

C.path

C.delivering C.appears C.find

C.talking

D.road D.reading D.sounds D.finish D.sitting D.One D.returns D.carelessly D.watch D.strength D.book D.side D.purpose D.driving D.accidents D.down D.strong D.for example D.bush D.lazy B.Every

B.ends up

B.happily

B.shake B.shape

C.Another

C.lasts

C.loudly

C.keep

C.weight

B.desk

B.position

B.reason

B.working

B.events B.off

B.awake B.at first B.water

C.shoulder

C.rest

C.question

C.walking

C.ideas C.along C.calm

C.as usual

C.grass

C.lonely

40.A.tired

B.drunk

3.(2011·遼寧卷)完形填空

This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle.My __36__, Tony, had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year.His __37__ had no reason to be thankful to me either, because the year before, I had __38__ their dear son with a pot of paste(漿糊)and some funny pictures.Instead of __39__ them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them.This year, __40__, I decided to let him __41__ for himself.We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about __42__.Although I tried to show him toy after toy, he was not to be __43__.Then I saw he suddenly became __44__;he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin drum.I was quite happy too __45__ I thought what Tony’s mother would say when she saw it.Nobody would get any __46__ for weeks!I led Tony away __47__, saying that the drum was too expensive.Tony asked for permission to go off __48__ and I made the most of my chance to sit down and __49__ my aching feet.Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony.I began to get __50__ and got up to look for him.I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit.She looked __51__ her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many __52__ in grey suits.I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange __53__ dressed in strange orange clothes.He was wearing a false beard and had a caveman’s axe(斧子)in one hand, and a space gun in the other.It was, of course, Tony, who informed me __54__ that he was the first __55__ to fly into space.36.A.cousin

B.daughter

C.grandson

D.nephew 37.A.friends

B.parents

C.classmates

D.brothers 38.A.presented

B.annoyed

C.confused

D.occupied 39.A.entering

B.dividing

C.sticking

D.drawing 40.A.anyhow

B.though

C.again

D.therefore 41.A.guess

B.choose

C.pay

D.see 42.A.sweets

B.toys

C.clothes

D.books 43.A.pleased

B.disturbed

C.accepted

D.disappointed 44.A.surprised

B.hopeful

C.patient

D.excited 45.A.after

B.until

C.unless

D.since 46.A.shock

47.A.happily 49.A.drag

50.A.ashamed 51.A.about

B.trouble

C.peace

D.time B.eagerly

C.cautiously

D.quickly B.in his way

C.now and then

D.more or less B.rest

C.lay

D.step B.angry

C.worried

D.doubtful B.to

C.at

D.across B.new customers

C.loving parents

D.small boys B.actor

C.man

D.doll B.at once

C.just now

D.once again B.spaceman

C.caveman

D.postman 48.A.on his own

52.A.young ladies

53.A.figure

54.A.on time

55.A.policeman

4.(2011·湖北卷)完形填空

The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚)was swimming.Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.In her second grade, Maja __31__ her cousin, Jasmina.After Jasmina’s death, Maja swore she would honor the little girl by __32__ with a dolphin, an animal that both girls __33__.“Jasmina never got the chance to do it,” says Maja, now 32, “so I __34__ that someday I’d do it for her.”

In high school, Maja was __35__ about sports.She even planned to become an athlete.__36__, in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb __37__ her left leg.After two years’ __38__ in the U.S., Maja received her first artificial(人造的)leg, but __39__ it didn’t fit well, walking for Maja was very painful.__40__, she managed to graduate from a local high school.Then after receiving a __41__ from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and __42__ started her own company.To relax, Maja __43__ often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium(水族館)near her home.A young dolphin, Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her __44__.One day, Maja happened to see trainers __45__ Winter with a high-tech tail.When they were done, Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was __46__.She managed to find the inventors of Winter’s tail.Within ten days, she had a new leg which freed her of the __47__ that had troubled her for almost 16 years.Now Maja was ready to keep her __48__.She went to the aquarium, lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached __49__, then swam away.After a few minutes, the dolphin let Maja __50__ its back.Finally, the two began to swim around the pool together.31.A.lost 32.A.talking 33.A.adored 34.A.pretended

B.visited B.living B.adopted B.decided

C.rescued C.swimming C.possessed C.preferred C.particular

C.Strangely

C.cut down

C.treatment

D.left D.surfing D.purchased D.agreed D.curious

D.Unfortunately D.cut out D.experiment 35.A.positive 36.A.Undoubtedly 37.A.took away 38.A.study

B.enthusiastic B.Surprisingly B.took over B.operation 39.A.until

40.A.Otherwise 41.A.scholarship 42.A.gradually 43.A.might

44.A.eye

45.A.decorating 46.A.inspired 47.A.worry B.because B.Therefore B.degree B.actually

B.should B.leg B.guiding B.puzzled B.sadness B.promise

C.although C.Besides

D.if

D.However D.notice D.naturally D.would D.hand D.fitting D.amused D.fear D.habit D.cautiously D.wipe

C.prize

C.eventually C.could

C.nose

C.marking

C.shocked C.pain C.record

48.A.appointment 49.A.blindly

B.angrily 50.A.strike

B.cover

5.(2011·四川卷)完形填空

C.gratefully

C.touch

I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as happy wife and bussinesswoman.When Mum __21__ in October 2007, I was a cook.In December that year, while I was working for a wedding，a pearl necklace Mum had left me __22__.I was distraught(憂心如焚的).Some days later, I was __23__ that a guy who was working with us that day, “could probably have made a fortune __24__ the necklace he found.” __25__, he returned it.Hearing how I’d __26__ Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be __27__ —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”

I come to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and__28__ fell in love with it.What was __29__ to be a stopgap(權宜之計)trip turned into a new life.I kept travelling between London and here and felt __30__ than I had in months.In December 2008, I was __31__ as a hotel manager and moved here full time.A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here.We fell in love.In the beginning, I didn’t want to discuss __32__, because the sadness of losing Mum __33__ felt great.Paul understood that and sever __34__ me.But, by summer, we got married.A year later, we used his savings, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own __35__.We want to give our guests a __36__ feel, so each room is themed(以……為題)around memories from our lives.There are also styles to remind me of Mom----a tiny chair which __37__ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life.Mum __38__ naturally part of it, __39__ there’s no way we would be here.If it wasn’t for the __40__ she gave me.I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.21.A.died

B.came

C.returned

D.visited 22.A.burned

23.A.shown

24.A.25.A.Luckily

26.A.nursed

B.disappeared

C.broke

B.comforted

C.persuaded

B.stealing

C.selling

B.Naturally

C.Surely

B.cured

C.missed

C.merry

C.nearly

C.supposed

C.firmer

C.regarded

C.children

C.still

C.surprised

D.dropped D.told D.wearing D.Hopefully D.guarded D.free

D.immediately D.judged D.lighter D.trained D.marriage D.first

D.interrupted 27.A.long

B.hard

28.A.suddenly

B.finally

29.A.said

B.proved

30.A.smarter

B.higher

31.A.honored

B.hired

32.A.travel

B.business

33.A.recently

B.once

34.A.left

B.pushed

35.A.hotel

B.restaurant

36.A.homely

B.lively

37.A.ought to

B.used to

38.A.takes

B.keeps

39.A.unless

B.while

40.A.money

B.chair

6.(2011·北京卷)完形填空

C.home

C.motherly

C.might

C.looks

D.shop D.friendly D.could D.feels D.though D.necklace

C.because

C.house

I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself.And __36__ otherwise assigned(指定)a seat by the teacher, I always __37__ to sit at the back of the classroom.All this __38__ after I joined a sports team.It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team.At first I thought it was a crazy __39__ because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the __40__ to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me.But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “__41__ for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the __42__ of it!When I first started __43__ the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much __44__ what I was doing.Sometimes I’d get __45__ and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid.__46__, I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to __47__ on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t __48__ “just yet”.I practiced and practiced.Soon I knew the __49__ and the “moves”.Being part of a team was fun and motivating.Very soon the competitive __50__ in me was winning over my lack of confidence.With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the __51__ — friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player.I never had so much fun!With my __52__ self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates.I have gone from “__53__” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, __54__ raising my hand— even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent __55__ I had the right answer.Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36.A.as

B.until

C.unless

D.though 37.A.hoped

B.agreed

B.changed

B.plan

B.chance

B.looking

B.half

B.preparing

B.later

B.motivated B.act

B.do

B.orders B.part

C.meant

D.chose D.started D.saying D.patience D.applying D.basis D.watching D.further D.confused D.hopefully D.try D.know D.games D.value D.situation D.recognized D.hiding D.to 38.A.continued

39.A.idea

40.A.right

41.A.going

42.A.point 43.A.enjoying

44.A.less

45.A.committed

47.A.focus

48.A.want

49.A.steps

50.A.roles

C.settled

C.belief

C.ability

C.cheering

C.rest

C.attending

C.worse

C.embarrassed C.Obviously

C.rely

C.support

C.rules

C.mind

46.A.Interestingly

B.Fortunately

51.A.process

52.A.expressed

53.A.dreaming

54.A.by

B.operation

B.improved

B.playing

B.for

C.movement

C.preserved

C.relaxing

C.with 55.A.lucky

B.happy

7.(2011·天津卷)完形填空

C.sure

D.satisfied

A Love Note To My Mom When I was a little girl, would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers.It was years later that finally understood what role modeling __16__ in your life.Little did I known you were __17__ every penny you earned to go to __18__ school.I cannot thank you enough for __19__ you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine.After finishing my homework.I wanted into the dining where you were buried __20__ piles of law books.I was __21__.Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for __22__? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled.I didn’t known Moms __23__ be lawyers too.You smiled and said, “In life, you can do anything you want to do.”

As young as I was, that statement kept __24__ in my ears.I watched as you faced the __25__ of completing your studies, staring companies with Dad, while still being a __26__ and a Mom of five kids.I was exhausted just watching you __27__.With your words of wisdom in my __28__ mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream.My whole world __29__.I set out to live my life filled with __30__, seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.Your words became my motto.I __31__ found myself in the unique position of being either the first(woman doctor in Maryland Rotary)__32__ one of the few women(chief medical reporters)in my field.I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, I’ll try that.”

Encouraged by your __33__, I have forged ahead(毅然前行)with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and __34__ meeting each challenge.You did it, and now I’m __35__ it.Sorry, got to run.So much to do, so many dreams to live.16.A.found

B.play

17.A.saving

B.making

18.A.business

B.fashion

19.A.what

B.that

20.A.at

B.to

22.A.role

23.A.must

24.A.ringing

25.A.choices

C.kept

C.donating

C.law

C.which

C.upon

D.provided D.receiving D.medical D.where D.under D.disappointed D.shows D.could D.beating D.changes D.model D.in charge D.empty D.opened up D.sadness D.nearly D.for D.introduction D.eagerly D.reading 21.A.amused

B.worried

B.tests

B.ought to

B.blowing

B.chances

C.puzzled

C.positions

C.need

C.falling

C.challenges

C.reporter

C.in trouble

26.A.professor

B.doctor

27.A.in danger

B.in action

28.A.weak

29.A.came back

30.A.hope

31.A.constantly

32.A.and

33.A.description 34.A.secretly B.powerful

B.closed down

B.hardship

B.shortly

B.but

B.statement

B.curiously

C.youthful

C.went by

C.harmony

C.hardly

C.or

C.praise

C.carelessly

C.correcting

35.A.doing

B.considering

8.(2011·江西卷)完形填空

What a busy day!The three boys were fed, bathed and changed in to their nightclothes.Mary had __36__ them a story and finally they were asleep.“Babysitting(照看)the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely __37__,” she thought.“Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had difficult homework to complete.Leaning back, she __38__ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable.Whoever said babysitting was a(an)__39__ way to make money obviously hadn’t met the three boys, she thought.The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim.Mary’s __40__ felt heavier and heavier.I mustn’t sleep, she thought — which was __41__ what she did, of course.Strangely enough, she soon __42__ that she was a world-famous chef(主廚).She made a __43__ and wore diamonds and designer clothes.Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or __44__ — her favorite hobby.She __45__ took the leading role in her own TV show.That is, until she became too __46__.“I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish.But __47__ seemed to go right.She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger.Despite all the troubles, she __48__ to get the chicken into the dove.Soon, smoke blanketed the room.The chicken was on fire.__49__ set in, but Mary could not run — she was __50__ to the spot.She tried hard to move, but could not, __51__ a sharp sound awoke her.She got shocked and confused — __52__ was pouring from the kitchen.Rushing to investigate, she was met by three __53__ little faces and some very burnt bread.“Sorry, we were hungry and you were __54__, so we tried to make some bread,” explained a boy.Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed.She__37__ them never to fall asleep on the job again!

36.A.given

B.written

B.helpful

B.put

B.boring

B.mind

B.exactly

B.reminded

B.fortune

B.reading

B.ever

B.proud

B.something

B.arranged

B.Pain

B.dragged

B.until

B.light

B.strange

B.hungry

C.told

C.tiring

C.bent

D.taught D.surprising D.kept D.easy D.legs D.carelessly D.dreamt D.plan

D.babysitting D.only D.sensitive D.nothing D.prepared D.Stress D.brought D.unless D.fire

D.confident D.asleep D.persuaded 37.A.successful

38.A.shook

39.A.difficult

40.A.eyes

41.A.nicely

42.A.realized

43.A.decision

44.A.cooking

45.A.just

46.A.selfish

47.A everything

48.A.tried

49.A.Panic

50.A.frozen

51.A.because

52.A.smoke

53.A.cheerful

54.A.busy

C.important

C.heart

C.curiously

C.learnt

C.business

C.running

C.even

C.stubborn

C.anything

C.managed

C.Noise

C.pushed

C.as

C.water

C.guilty

C.worried

C.expected 55.A.promised

B.allowed

9.(2011·廣東卷)完形填空

It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The __1__ has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual(智力的)growth by __2__ situation that has designed for the __3__ children.There can be little doubt that __4__ classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner.However, to take these __5__ out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of __6__ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a __7__ class.In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying __8__ on their teachers’ directions.In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect __9__ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become __10__ and lose interest in learning.However this __11__ is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these __12__ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are __13__.Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they __14__ so goes far beyond the work they have in school.Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious.The gifted child who is bored is an __15__ child.1.A.principle

2.A.designing

3.A.smart

4.A.regular

5.A.children

6.A.intelligent

7.A.separate

8.A.specially

9.A.directly

10.A.doubted

11.A.concern

12.A.students

13.A.talented

14.A.believe

15.A.outstanding B.theory

B.grouping

B.curious

B.special

B.programs

B.competent

B.regular

B.slightly

B.cleverly

B.bored

B.conclusion B.adults

B.worried

B.think

B.intelligent

C.arguments

D.classification D.living D.average D.creative D.designs D.independent D.boring D.heavily D.quickly D.tired D.interest D.teachers D.interested D.feel D.ordinary

C.learning

C.mature

C.small

C.graduates

C.ordinary

C.new

C.wrongly

C.voluntarily C.worried

C.reflection

C.scholars

C.learned

C.say

C.anxious

10.(2011·江蘇卷)完形填空

A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting(誘人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence.The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, __36__ a bar of chocolate if given the choice, __37__, as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting.Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it.The more he looked at it, the __38__ he felt and the more he wanted that apple.He stood on tiptoe(腳尖), __39__ as high as he could, but even at his tallest __40__ he was unable to touch it.He began to __41__ up and down, as high as he could, at the __42__ of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple.Still it remained out of __43__.Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to __44__on.His schoolbag wouldn’t give enough height and didn’t want to __45__the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case and Gameboy.Looking __46__, he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or, __47__ luck, even a ladder, but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.He had tried everything he could think to do.__48__ seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk__49__.At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how angry he had become from his __50__, and how he really wanted that apple.The more he __51__ like this, the more unhappy he became.__52__, the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what he wanted.He started to say to himself, “ This isn’t __53__.I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well.There’s __54__ more I can do to get the apple---that is unchangeable---but we supposed to be able to __55__ our feelings.If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?”

36.A.preferring

37.A.so

B.offering

B.then

C.receiving

C.but

D.allowing D.or 38.A.sadder

39.A.expanding

40.A.strength

41.A.jump

42.A.tip

43.A.hope

44.A.put

45.A.break

46.A.up

47.A.for

B.angrier

B.stretching

B.length

B.look

B.stage

B.hand

B.stand

B.shake

B.forward

B.with

B.Through

B.away

B.beliefs

B.imagined

B.However

B.cheerful

B.anything

C.hungrier

C.swinging

C.range

C.walk

C.top

C.sight C.get

C.take

C.down

C.on

D.tastier D.pulling D.height D.glance D.level D.reach D.reach D.hold D.around D.of D.Upon D.down D.goals D.claimed D.Otherwise D.helpful D.nothing D.describe 48.A.After

49.A.back

50.A.wishes

51.A.thought

52.A.Therefore

53.A.skilful

54.A.something

C.Without

C.up

C.efforts

C.tried

C.Moreover

C.harmful

C.everything C.forget

55.A.change

B.express

11.(2011·全國新課標卷)完形填空

In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory __36__ course about 20 years ago.The professor __37__ the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to __38__ how many beans the jar contained.After __39__ shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the __40__ answer, and went on saying, ”You have just __41__ an important lesson about science.That is: Never __42__ your own senses.”

Twenty years later, the __43__ could guess what the professor had in mind.He __44__ himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting __45__ into an unknown world Invisible(無形的)to the __46__, which can be discovered only through scientific __47__.But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even __48__ the invitation.She was just __49__ to understand the world.And she __50__ that her firsthand experience could be the __51__.The professor, however, said that it was __52__.He was taking away her only __53__ for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.“I remember feeling small and __54__,” the women says, “and I did the only thing I could do.I __55__ the course that afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”

36.A.art

B.history

37.A.searched fo

B.looked at 38.A.count 39.A.warning 40.A.ready 41.A.learned 42.A.lose 43.A.lecturer 44.A.described

B.guess B.giving B.possible B.prepared B.trust

C.science C.got through C.report

C.turning away C.correct C.taught C.sharpen C.speaker C.saw

D.math

D.marched into D.watch

D.listening to D.difficult D.taken D.show D.woman D.served B.scientist B.respected

45.A.voyage 46.A.professor

47.A.model

48.A.hear

B.movement

B.eye

B.senses

B.make

C.change

D.rush C.knowledge

D.light C.spirit

D.methods C.present

D.refuse 49.A.suggesting

B.beginning

50.A.believed

B.doubted 51.A.growth 52.A.firm

53.A.task

54.A.cruel

55.A.dropped

C.pretending

D.waiting C.proved

D.explained C.faith

D.truth

C.wrong

D.acceptable C.success

D.connection C.frightened

D.brave C.passed

D.missed B.strength

B.interesting

B.tool

B.proud

B.started

12.(2011·浙江卷)完形填空

Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my __21__ was more manageable, I __22__ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs.__23__ that was years ago and times have changed.__24__ I live with mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to __25__ my disability pension(殘疾撫恤金).__26__ I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my __27__.I decided that I would consider __28__ to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was __29__ when I went into our local music store.I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music.I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of __30__ to get started.And __31__ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can __32__ use.When I told the owner of the shop about my __33__;he gave me a long thoughtful __34__.“This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said.“Come with me.”

He led me __35__ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it.He placed his large hand __36__ on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here.You can take your __37__ and I’ll record them for you.That should get you started.”

I __38__.Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose __39__ that I could sing.I have come full circle with his help.His

still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.21.A.loneliness

22.A.set

23.A.Gladly 24.A.Now

25.A.add up to

B.sadness

B.enjoyed

B.Eventually B.Then

B.make up for B.As

B.condition

B.living up

B.interviewed B.time

B.once

B.hardly B.family B.view

C.tiredness

D.sickness

D.shared

D.Surprisingly D.Meanwhile

D.take advantage of D.Before D.positions D.going back D.invited D.knowledge D.often D.formerly D.offer D.sight D.through D.gratefully D.step

D.could have cried

C.kept

C.Unfortunately

C.Sometime

C.get rid of

C.Though

C.choices

C.getting on C.found

C.energy C.seldom C.nearly C.idea

C.look

26.A.If

27.A.movement

28.A.reaching out 29.A.recognized 30.A.money 31.A.thus

32.A.actually 33.A.job

34.A.face

35.A.over

36.A.unhappily

37.A.pick

38.A.had to cry

B.along

B.lovingly

B.turn

B.ought to cry

C.towards

C.pitifully

C.role

C.should have cried 39.A.more

40.A.courage

B.the ones

B.devotion

C.few

C.kindness

D.the rest D.trust

13.(2011·湖南卷)Section B(18marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.fill in each blank, with the word or phrase that best fits the context.People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello,” After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to __36__ the way I was doing things.My __37__ came one morning when I was in the community library.I passed by a girl who __38__ her books out of her locker.Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way, However, when I had to __39__ because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself, No one had stopped to __40__ her.“OK” I thought to myself,” this is where I should have changed.”

My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man __41__ by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and began a __42__.It was difficult to get started,and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every __43__ from my new friend had a tone(語氣)of doubt in it,And who could blame him? People aren’t used to making an __44__ chat with a stranger.But a change, no matter how __45__ it is needed, doesn’t just happen,It takes people like us to make it possible.I __46__ you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little brighter, Together, we can really make society come __47__ as a whole.36.A.change B.explain

B.doubt

B.dropped

B.stand by B.greet

B.walking

B.lesson

C.learn

D.show D.opportunity D.pulled D.turn up D.praise D.running D.conversation D.story D.unfinished D.widely D.advise D.slower 37.A.trouble

38.A.took

39.A.come out 40.A.please 41.A.sitting

42.A.discussion 43.A.joke

C.wish

C.got

C.go back

C.help

C.riding

C.report

C.cry

B.response

B.unprepared

B.frequently

B.warn

B.straighter 44.A.unchangeable 45.A.desperately 46.A.allow

47.A.later

C.unforgettable

C.simply

C.order

C.closer

14.(2011·安徽卷)完形填空

When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences.Ignoring these __36__, I got there in July 2010.__37__ I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job __38__ my living expenses.Determined to do this __39__, I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found __40__ response(回應).One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask __41__ there were any job opportunities(機會).The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that __42__.As I was about to __43__, a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside __44__.Nearly the minutes later, he __45__.He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay __46__.Then he offered me to Royal Oak to __47__ a job.I was a little surprised, but had a __48__ feeing about him.Along the way, I realized that I had __49__ résumés(簡歷).Seeing this, the man __50__ at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen __51__ copies.He also gave me some __52__ on dressing and speaking.I handed out my résumés and went home feeling very __53__.The following day, I received a __54__ from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always __55__ to you when you need it.And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.36.A.doubts

B.concerns

37.A.Even if

38.A.of

39.A.on my own

40.A.any

C.instructions

D.reasons D.Soon after D.with

D.by the day D.little D.whenever D.manner D.refuse

D.for a while D.regretted D.comfortable D.give up D.general

D.become tired of D.appeared D.different D.suggestions D.satisfied D.report D.looks up B.Every time

C.Now that

B.at

C.for

B.on my way C.by any chance

B.much

C.some

C.whether

C.language

C.leave

C.as usual

C.passed

C.positive

C.take on

C.guilty

C.run out of

41.A.why

B.wherever

42.A.direction

B.attitude

43.A.answer

B.work

44.A.for ever

B.at any time

45.A.returned

B.hesitated

46.A.silent

B.busy

47.A.pick out

B.search for

48.A.dull

B.good

49.A.made use of

B.taken care of

50.A.stopped

B.knocked

51.A.right

B.more

52.A.pressures

53.A.lonely

54.A.call

B.agreements

B.funny

B.tip

C.glanced

C.former

C.impressions

C.disappointed

C.present

C.gives back

55.A.turns off

B.goes over

15.(2011·山東卷)完形填空

I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old.My brother and his friends were all __36__ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday.When they __37__ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought __38__ for performance.However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __39__ me the ticket.I was really __40__!I remember the buzz(嘈雜聲)of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41__.After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became __42__.I could barely make out the stage in the __43__.We waited.Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band __44__ the stage.My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t __45__ what he was saying.The first song was already starting and the music was as __46__ a jet engine.I could __47__ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played.I just __48__ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to __ 49__.But in the end, after three encores(加演), the show finished.We left the __50__ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement.I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just __51__from a long sleep.My ears were still __52__ with the beat of the last song.After the __53__, I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music.Once in a while, __54__, I listen to one of their songs and __55__I’m back at that first show.36.A.members

B.friends

C.fans

D.volunteers 37.A.guessed

38.A.flowers

39.A.booked

40.A.relaxed

B.discovered

B.drinks

B.offered

B.embarrassed

C.clothes

C.clothes

C.returned

C.excited

D.predicted D.tickets D.found

D.encouraged 41.A.seats

B.entrance

42.A.comfortable

B.quite

43.A.silence

B.noise

44.A.fell upon

B.got through

C.spots

C.serious

C.darkness

C.broke into

D.space D.nervous D.smoke

D.stepped onto D.bear D.fast D.digest D.remember D.change D.stage D.woken D.rolling D.celebration D.besides D.imagine 45.A.forget

B.hear

C.repeat

46.A.loud

B.heard

C.sweet

47.A.feel

B.touch

C.enjoy

48.A.realize

49.A.continue

B.understand

C.believe

C.opera

B.delay

C.finish

50.A.party

B.theatre

51.A.escaped

B.traveled

C.benefited

52.A.aching

B.burning

C.ringing

53.A.competition

B.performance

C.interview

54.A.through

B.otherwise

55.A.decide

B.regret

16.(2011·福建卷)完形填空

C.instead

C.conclude

Diana Velex does everything with maximum effort—and at maximum speed.That __36__ learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one __37__;to have what she had back Home in Columbia.” I didn’t want to __38__ what I do,like so many who come to a new Country,” she said.” I __39__ to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to __40__ myself properly.”

Diana quickly realize that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a __41__ meant going to school to get the __42__ education and certification.” My experience of Owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me __43__ in my abilities.But I couldn’t speak the language and I had to __44__ how to do things in Canada.It was like having to.__45__ all over again,” said Diana

__46__, she found just the help she needed for relaunch(重新開張)__47__ continuing education at George Brown College.She began taking __48__ for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the image Consulting Certificate in May 2009.__49__ Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going __50__ while at college.By the end of October 2009,she had completed all certificate requirements.Within two years after her __51__ in Canada, Diana at last achieved her __52__ goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Center.She was on the fast-track to __53__.Looking back, Diana, a fashion(時裝)designer, __54__ her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and __55__ the efforts she made.Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.36.A.requires

B.encourages

C.introduce

D.advises 37.A.goal

B.memory

C.choice

D.problem 38.A.continue

B.choose

C.change

D.lose 39.A.demanded

B.decided

C.agreed

D.hesitated 40.A.teach

B.prepare

C.enjoy

D.persuade 41.A.reality

B.fact

C.challenge

D.wonder 42.A.physical

43.A.pressure

B.private

B.judgment

C.primary

D.necessary

C.influence

D.confidence

44.A.put away

B.depend on

C.learn about

D.look into

45.A.advance

B.start

C.suffer

D.work 46.A.Naturally

B.Gradually

C.Luckily

D.Clearly

47.A.through

B.for

C.before

D.with

48.A.notes

B.responsibilities

C.chances

D.courses

49.A.Though

B.AS

C.Since

D.Once 50.A.around

B.back

C.ahead

D.out

51.A.adventure

B.arrival

C.performance

D.journey

52.A.original

B.common

C.another

D.distant

53.A.success

54.A.adds

55.A.after all

B.wealth

C.glory

D.happiness

B.connects

C.devotes

D.owes

B.above all

C.at least

D.at first

17.(2011·重慶卷)完形填空

My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing.Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at __36__.As for me, I __37__ both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really __38__.It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university.I came home and __39__ Dad to go sailing.Out we set soon on the __40__ lake.Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything __41__ well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake, a __42__ wind came all of a sudden.The boat was hit __43__.Dad was always at his best in any 44, but at this moment he __45__.“John!__46__!” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he could fix any __47__.He was the one I always __48__ for strength and security.Before I could respond, a __49__ of water got into the boat.I rushed to the tiller __50__ it was too late.Anther huge wall of water __51__ the boat in a minute.We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly.At that moment, I felt fiercely __52__ of him.I swam to Dad __53__ and assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船殼)of the boat.Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of __54__.“It’s all right, Dad.We are safe now,” I comforted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency.More importantly, I found it was my turn to start __55__ for my father.36.A.boating

37.A.enjoyed

38.A.unforgivable

39.A.sent

40.A.calm

41.A.finished

42.A.strong

43.A.repeatedly

44.A.danger

45.A.suffered

46.A.look

47.A.problem

48.A.turned to

49.A.fountain

50.A.if

51.A.got through 52.A.ashamed

B.running

B.desired

B.unforgettable B.ordered

B.icy

B.went

B.gentle

B.lightly

B.place B.fell

B.Help

C.swimming C.hated

C.cheerful

C.invited

C.stormy

C.seemed

C.cold

C.hardly

C.sport

C.froze

C.Run

D.teaching D.learned D.regretful D.allowed D.thundery D.sounded D.hot

D.violently D.job D.withdrew D.Jump D.boat

D.objected to D.wave D.but D.lifted up D.afraid B.relationship B.lived with B.stream

B.for

B.poured into B.protective

C.machine

C.argued with C.shower C.after

C.turned over C.tired 53.A.hopelessly

B.quickly

54.A.pain

B.anger

C.slowly

C.fear

C.paying off

D.helplessly D.shame D.looking out 55.A.making up

B.getting ready

18.(2011·上海卷)完形填空

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining(留住)customers.It sounds simple and achievable.But, __50__, words of wisdom are soon forgotten.Once companies have attracted customers they often __51__ the second half of the story.In the excitement of beating off the competition, negotiating prices, securing orders, and delivering the product, managers tend to become carried away.They forget what they regard as the boring side of business—__52__ that the customer remains a customer.__53__ to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually.It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent of its customers every years.In constantly changing __54__, this is not surprising.What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost.Only now are organizations beginning to wake up to those lost opportunities and calculate the __55__ implications.Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big __56__ in its performance.Research in the US found that a five per cent decrease in the number of defecting(流失的)customers led to __57__ increases of between 25 and 85 per cent.In the US, Domino’s Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years.A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and __58__ never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in __59__ profits(more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).The logic behind cultivating customer __60__ is impossible to deny.“In practice most companies’ marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to __61__ them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University’ School of Management.“Research suggests that there is a close relationship between retaining customers and making profits.__62__ customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers.Furthermore, they tend to be less price __63__, and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising.Retaining customers also makes it __64__ for competitors to enter a market or increase their share of a market.50.A.in particular B.in reality

C.at least

D.first of all 51.A.emphasize B.ensuring

C.arguing

D.proving 52.A.denying 53.A.Moving 54.A.markets 55.A.culture 56.A.promise

B.ensuring B.Hoping B.tastes B.social B.plan

C.arguing

C.Starting

C.prices

C.financial

C.mistake

D.proving D.Failing

D.expenses

D.economical

D.difference 57.A.cost

58.A.as a result 59.A.huge 60.A.beliefs B.opportunity B.on the whole B.potential B.loyalty

C.profit

D.budget

C.in conclusion

D.on the contrary

C.extra

C.habits

D.reasonable D.interest D.attracting D.Unexpected 61.A.altering 62.A.Assumed B.understanding

C.keeping

B.Respected

C.Established

C.friendly

C.essential 63.A.agreeable

B.flexible 64.A.unfair

B.difficult

D.sensitive

D.convenient 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 DBBCA BAACD BDABA BABCD ADCBD CACBC BCADD BADBA DBACD BBADB CDABC ADABC ACABB DACBD BCDAD ACBDC ABDCA ABDCD BDCBA ABDCD CDBAC ABCAD BADCB ABDDC BACAD CBDAC DBCDA ACBDA

CCBDA BDBBC BDCAA BACDA CCDBA ABDAB ABADC 10 A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A

46.D 47.B 48.B 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.D 55.A 11 CD 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.A 12 DBCAB 26-30 BCDAA 31-35 DACCD 36-40 BADBC 13 ADBCC ADBBA DC 14 BDCAD CDCDA CBBCA BDDAC 15 CBDBC ABCDB AADCB DCBAD CACBB ADDCB CADAC BAADB 17 CDBCA BADAC BAADD CBBCD 18 BCBDA CDCAB BCCDB

第二篇：高考完形填空分類訓練

高考完形填空訓練

【題型點津】完形填空解題策略

1、瀏覽全文，了解大意。首先利用首句，跳過空格，瀏覽全文，從整體上感知全文，了解文章大意以及

故事發展情節，然后再進行試填。由于高考完形填空的答案提示信息大多在后文出現，所以切忌看一句填一句。

2、瞻前顧后，先易后難。了解文章大意后，結合各選項的意義和用法，從易到難，先做最有把握的題目。

對于少數難題，暫時跳過，結合上下文，仔細推敲后便會迎刃而解。

3、復讀全文，查漏補缺。答完全部題目后，要結合自己選擇的答案再次閱讀短文，圍繞文章中心，查看

文章內容是否通順、結構是否完整、搭配是否有誤，是否斷章取義等。根據短文中句與句，段與段的邏輯關系進行判斷，最終確定個別難題。

【試題部分】

（一）----說明文

All(1)_______ things must fight to stay alive.They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being(2)_______.Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way.The danger of being eaten in the sea is great.Those plants and animals that do survive usually(3)_______ very fast and in great numbers.(4)_______ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive.The jelly fish have(5)_______ tentacles(觸角)which are used for attack and defense.Another method of(6)_______ which sea plants and animals use is disguise.They usually have the same(7)_______ as their surroundings.In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses.Fishes have sharp eyes.Almost all animals are sensitive to(8)_______.Fishes judge movements in the water by(9)_______ of their lines.Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can(10)_______ different types of warning sound.1.A.living

B.alive

C.livelyC.havenC.run

D.live D.eaten D.swim D.long D.growth D.length D.move

2.A.taken3.A.produce4.A.Any5.A.beautiful7.A.color

B.gottenB.reproduceB.short

B.survivalB.bodyB.fleeB.meansB.do

B.EveryC.Certain

C.poisonousC.flightC.widthC.touchC.methodC.build

D.Each

6.A.swimming8.A.run away9.A.way10.A.make

D.approachD.produce

【解題導語】本文是說明文，主要講述了生物在特定的環境中如何學會去保護自己不受侵害。【新詞鏈接】avoid doing sth.避免做某事by means of用??的方法 make sound / noise 弄出聲音 1.A 根據四個單詞的區別，“生物”應為living things。2.D 固定搭配：avoid doing sth.意為“避免做某事”。3.B 根據上下文意思，此處指動植物“再生”。4.C 由謂語動詞形式可知，certain指“某些”。5.C 根據下文得知此處指“有毒的”觸角。6.B 指海底動植物生存的另一種方法。

7.A 這些動物有與周圍環境相同的顏色，即保護色。8.C 所有動物對觸摸很敏感。

9.B 固定搭配，by means of 意為“用??的方法“。10.A固定搭配，make sound / noise意為“弄出聲音”。

（二）----夾敘夾議

Getting plenty of exercise is very important.I enjoy swimming very much.Last summer I went to the(1)_______ every day.I plan to go there this summer too, but I may not be able to.I have a new(2)_______, sometimes I have to work until(3)_______ at night.Although I now work more hours than I used to, yet I do receive a larger salary.I didn’t receive much pay on my(4)_______ job.I like my new job, but had I know that it would take up so much of my free time, I would not have taken.I prefer(5)_______ to making more money.I have heard that riding a bike is good exercise.Maybe I will be able to(6)_______ enough money to buy a bike.My neighbor, Ms Wilson, has a bicycle that I could(7)_______, but I would rather own my own bike.If I used hers, I would worry about destroying it.Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own.Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I’m riding to and from, I will be getting(8)_______ at the same time.It is easier to get to the seaside on a bike, too.I might be able to go swimming every day after all.This new job is great!I’m very(9)_______.This will be a summer full of(10)_______.1.A.playground2.A.office3.A.far

B.shoreB.jobB.deepB.newB.keepB.rest

C.seasideC.late

D.sea D.interestD.latelyD.old D.workingD.cost D.borrowD.money D.disappointedD.imagination

C.love

C.pastC.playingC.takeC.lend

4.A.favorite5.A.swimming6.A.save7.A.ride9.A.moved

B.ridingB.renew

8.A.enjoyment10.A.exercise

C.exercise

B.excitedC.interestedB.pleasureC.interest

【解題導語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，主要講述了鍛煉的重要性，作者同時做到了工作和鍛煉兩不誤。【新詞鏈接】take up 占據（時間、空間）prefer… to…喜歡??勝過??；寧愿??而不愿??would rather do sth.寧愿去做某事afford to do sth.有能力去做某事 1.C 根據文章倒數第4句話可知。2.B 由下文的 I like my new job 可知。3.C 根據上下文，應該是我工作到深夜。4.D 和new 相對比。

5.A 根據上下文可知，作者喜歡游泳。6.A 作者要“節約”錢去買自行車。

7.D 根據句意可知我可以向鄰居Ms Wilson “借”自行車。8.C 在騎自行車中得到“鍛煉”。9.B 由上文可知。

10.A由文章首句：getting plenty of exercise is very important可以知道。

（三）----議論文

Expressing gratitude is an important form of good manners.Nowadays more and more people in China have found it’s high time to cultivate a thankful heart for the good others(1)______.Everyone likes to get praised and appreciated.Gratitude is the greatest of virtues, which lets others smile and makes the world more beautiful.You just need several minutes to write down a thank-you note, but it bring much joy to the(2)______.We live in a society where we enjoy the different services of others.But(3)______ of them should be taken for granted.Gratitude is also a kind of(4)______ in life.In developing gratitude for every moment – for the simple joys and even for the(5)______ times—we come to truly enjoy and appreciate life.Then we are able to see the(6)______ that surrounds us.Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard to(7)______ you a happy life.Be grateful to your teachers because of their(8)______ with your studies and character building.Say thanks to your friends who(9)______ both your happiness and sorrow.We are sure it will bring them much joy and add(10)______ into your own life as well.1.A.have 2.A.doer3.A.one

B.do

C.shareC.none

D.like D.speakerD.all D.developing

B.receiveB.any one

B.feelingB.realityB.produce B.part

B.sharedB.justice

C.performer

4.A.attitude5.A.managing 6.A.truth 7.A.offer 8.A.study 9.A.knew

C.emotionD.senseC.experienceD.magic

C.imagineD.tryC.help

D.co-operation

D.color

B.challengingC.changing

C.realizedD.recognizedC.taste

10.A.reflection

【解題導語】本文是議論文，闡述了“人要會感激”的道理。【新詞鏈接】do good to對??有益處、對??有好處

take… for granted對??不以為然，輕視、認為??無所謂 1.B 固定搭配，do good to 意為“對??有益處、對??有好處”。2.B 感謝信能給接受者帶來極大的愉悅。

3.C 此處them指上文的“service”。take…for granted “對??不以為然，輕視、認為??無所謂”。此句意為“這種服務不應該被人藐視”。4.A 感恩也是一種人生態度。

5.B even暗示前后對比。前面講到“快樂時光”，后面應接“挑戰的時刻（困難時期）”。6.D 這樣我們就可以看到圍繞在我們周圍的魔力。7.A offer 在此意為“提供”。

8.C 感謝老師在學業方面和性格磨練方面給我們的幫助。9.B 感謝朋友與我們同甘共苦。

10.D 感謝給我們帶來快樂，也給我們的生活增加光彩。

（四）----記敘文

A boy is about to go on his first date, and is nervous about what to talk about.He asks his father for advice.The father(1)_______, “My son, there are three subjects that always(2)_______.These are food, family, and philosophy.”

The boy picks up his date and they go to a soda fountain.(3)_______ ice cream sodas in front of them, they(4)_______ at each other for a long time, as the boy's nervousness builds.He remembers his father's advice, and chooses the first(5)_______.He asks the girl: “Do you like spinach?” She says “No,” and the silence returns.After a few(6)_______ uncomfortable minutes, the boy thinks of his father's suggestion and(7)_______ the second item on the list.He asks, “Do you have a brother?” Again, the girl says “No” and there is(8)_______ once again.The boy then(9)_______ his last card.He thinks of his father's(10)_______ and asks the girl the following question: “If you had a brother, would he like spinach?” 1.A.asksB.repliesC.tells2.A.do

B.helpC.work

D.talks D.affect D.laugh

3.A.ForB.BesidesC.WithoutD.With 4.A.stareB.glareC.smile6.A.moreB.another

5.A.adviceB.questionC.wordD.topic

C.otherD.most

7.A.turns onB.turns toC.turns awayD.turns over C.asks

D.plays

8.A.smileB.nervousnessC.silenceD.anxiety 9.A.usesB.takes10.A.lessonB.advice

C.promiseD.order

【解題導語】本文是記敘文，主要講述了一個男孩子機械地使用父親提議的話題，在第一次約會鬧出的笑話。【新詞鏈接】ask sb.for sth.問某人要某物。stare at 凝視，長時間看 plays his last card 打出最后一張牌 1.B 根據故事開頭提供的情景：He asks his father for advice。2.C 復合結構“with+賓語＋賓補”可以表示狀態、條件等。4.A 過了幾分鐘”。7.B

此處的work意為“奏效”。3.D 介詞此題區別不同方式的“看”，stare at 意思是：

凝視，長時間看。5.D 聯系上下文，他父親提供了三個話題。6.A 此題考察more的表達方式，意思是“又

根據句意，turns to是“轉向??”的意思，最貼切。8.C 聯系故事情節的發展，得

到否定回答之后接下來是“沒有人講話”了。9.D 短語plays his last card意為“打出最后一張牌”。10.B與文章開頭的第二句話asks his father for advice相呼應。

（五）----夾敘夾議

I am discovering that many people want, above all else, to live life fully.But sometimes the past prohibits our living and enjoying life to the utmost in the present.A school teacher(1)______ his room a few minutes early and(2)______ a mealworm laboriously crawling along the floor.It had somehow been(3)______.The back part of the worm was dead and dried up, but still attached to the(4)______, living part by just a thin thread.As the teacher(5)______ the strange sight of a poor worm(6)______ its dead half across the floor, a little girl ran in and noticed it there.Picking it up, she said, oh, Oscar, when are you going to(7)______ that dead part so you can really live?

What a marvelous(8)______ for all of us!When are we going to lose that dead part so we can really live? When are we going to let go of past pain so we can live(9)______? When are we going to drop the baggage of needless guilt so we can(10)______ life? When are we going to let go of that past resentment so we can know peace?

Have you been dragging something that is dead and gone around with you? Are you ready to lose that dead part so you can really live? 1.A.entered2.A.saw3.A.killed

B.left

C.rushedC.noticed

D.slipped

D.found D.damage D.frontD.learnedD.bringing D.place D.puzzle D.fully

B.searched

B.injured B.middle

C.hurtC.head

C.tookC.cut

C.pulling

C.doubtC.joyfully

4.A.behind5.A.studied6.A.pushing7.A.lose

8.A.problem9.A.happily10.A.live

B.researched

B.takingB.miss

B.sadlyB.enjoy

B.question

C.experienceD.treasure

【解題導語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，主要通過分析生活中的一個現象，得出一個人生哲理：生活中我們要善于放棄包袱，輕裝上陣，這樣我們才能生活得精彩、充實。【新詞鏈接】let go of sb./ sth.把某人(某物)放開，松開手 1.A老師在提前進入(enter)教室時發現了一條米蟲在吃力地爬行，拖著已經死去的殘軀。

2.C老師此時是不經意地注意到，所以用notice。3.B 米蟲還在爬，所以不能用dead，只是受傷了，要用injured;而hurt通常指心靈上的傷害。4.D 蟲的后半個部位已經死了，干了，依附在它身體的前部（front）。5.A老師在觀察這個現象，這個觀察帶有一定的研究（study）性。6.C與前文相呼應，這個蟲子拖著（pulling）死去的身體部分在爬行。7.A“要活命就得放棄死去的部分。”因此這個死去的部分就成了累贅，loss這里帶有放棄的意思。miss“錯過”，cut“切下”，place“放置”，均與句子意思不符。8.B這個問題恰恰也是值得我們思考的問題，需要回答的問題通常用question表示。9.D我們把過去的痛苦忘掉，才能生活得精彩、充實（full）。10.C 只有我們把不必要的負疚的包袱放掉，才能更好地體驗（experience）生活。

第三篇：2013高考英語完形填空(全國卷)

Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker．He is not famous in sports or thearts, But people in the streets For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg．?

He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase（公文箱）．But he's ．His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter,Mr．．He looks around at ．He stops when he gloves．He gives them a pair and then he ．

On winter days,Mr．Greenberg gloves．During the rest of the year,hegloves．People who have heard about him ．

Mr．doing this 21 years ago．Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and ．him．They don't realize that he just wants to make them．

It runs in Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier．Michael Greenberg feels ．A pair of gloves may bething,but it can make a big difference in winter．

16．A．know about B．learn from C．cheer for D．look after

17．A．old B．busy C．kind D．poor

18．A．job B．name C．chance D．message

19．A．calm B．different C．crazy D．curious

20．A．act B．sound C．feel D．dress

21．A．cross over B．drive along C．hurry down D．keep off

22．A．cars B．people C．street numbers D．traffic lights

23．A．helps B ．chooses C．greetsD．sees

24．A．holds up B．hangs out C．moves on D．turns around

25．A．hands B．ears C．facesD．eyes

26．A．searches forB．stores upC．gives awayD．puts on

27．A．borrows B．sellsC．returns D．buys

28．A．callB．sendC．lend D．show

29．A．delayedB．rememberedC．beganD．enjoyed

30．A．understandB．dislike C．study D．excuse

31．A．sorry for B．satisfied with C．proud of D．surprised by

32．A．smart B．rich C．special D．happy

33．A．city B．family C．neighborhood D．company

34．A．honor B．pain C．same D．cold

35．A．small B．useful C．delightful D.comforting

第四篇：高考英語完形填空經典詞組100

高考英語高頻詞組匯【經典100組】

很多同學覺得英語學不會很大程度上有由于詞匯量太少所致。。然而其實不然，有一些詞匯很簡單，你個個都認識可組合起來就不一定了或者意思就會產生偏差，這就是名曰詞組的東西。可恰恰有些詞組總是受到高考命題老師們的偏愛，特此整理出來以便同學們整理背誦。【好好記一記，比背單詞的效率高多了呢~(*^__^*)】 abandon oneself to sth.完全屈從于（某種感情或沖動）have a(the)ability to do sth.(have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 to the best of one's ability 盡力 be about to do when? 正準備做某事突然。。above all 首先，最重要； in all 總計 after all 畢竟;終究

at home and abroad 在國內外 go abroad 出國 in sb.'s absence 不在時 in the absence of（人）不在時 be absent from 缺席 be absorbed in 全神貫注于

access to 接近；進入 by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于錯誤

be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽誤

be accompanied by 附有；伴隨 according to(后面不接view,opinion?);in my opinion collect accounts收賬； open an account 開賬戶； keep accounts 記賬;account for說明;give a full account of 做一個完整的說明;on account of=because of 因為 accuse sb.of? 控告某人； charge sb.with sth.起訴某人； Blame sb.for sth.責備某人

be accustomed to sth.(to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)習慣于干某事 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知 come(run)across（偶然）碰到;get sth.across 使人理解；領

act as充當，擔任 act out 表演（對話、故事）； act on(upon)對。。起作用 catch sb.in the act of doing sth.抓住某人干某事； take action 采取行動 be active in 在。。積極 take an active part in 積極參加lead an active life過著積極的生活 adapt oneself to 使自己適應 adapt sth.to 使某物適應 adapt from 根據。。改寫（改編）

add in 包括； 加進去 add to 增加；加強 add? to 把。。加到。。上

add up to 合加起來 be addicted to sth.(doing sth.)嗜好。。的；上了。。癮的 25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外 deliver an address to 向。發表演講 giving a closing address 致閉幕詞 an address of welcome 歡迎詞

admit to sth.(doing sth.)承認

in advance=beforehand 提前

be of great(no)advantage to 對。。大大有利（毫無裨益）gain(have)an advantage over優于；勝過； take advantage of sb.利用某人；欺騙某人 put an advertisement 登廣告

ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建議 give sb.advice on how to do sth.就如何

何干某事提出忠告

advise sb.on sth.就某事對某人提出忠告；advise sb.against(doing)sth.勸某人不干某事

be afraid of 害怕；擔心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事

be after 尋求；追求

be against one's proposal 反對（意見 go against nature違背自然stand against the wall 靠墻而立

at the age of 在。。歲時； be under age 未成年

agree with sb.(what 從句);agree with the climate/飲食 對氣候等的適應

agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal ? agree on(upon)。。就。達成一致意見

ahead of(time)在。。前面 go ahead 繼續；前進

aid sb.in sth./aid sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ；give sb.first aid對某人實施急救

aim at 瞄準

on the air（用無線電、電視）播送 in the air 在空中； by air 乘飛機； put on(give oneself)airs 擺架子

all along 一直；始終 all over the country(world)遍及全國（世界）all alone 單獨；獨自地 all but 幾乎；差一點

allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 allow doing sth.允許做某事

let alone 更不用說 There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.45 get along(on)with 在。。方面有進展 take along with 隨身攜帶

not only?but also

make an analysis of 分析

in the ancient time 在古代

and so on/and so forth 等等

be angry about sth.對某事生氣 be angry at sth.因某事生氣

be be angry with sb.生某人的氣

annoy sb.with sth./annoy sb.by doing sth.因。。使某人生氣；52 one after another 相繼

answer for 對。。負責 answer sb.'s call 回電話 make no answer 不作回答

be anxious about(for)為。。擔心 be anxious to do 渴望（急于）做某事

apologize to sb.for sth./ make an apology to sb.for sth 因某事向某人道歉

in appearance 外貌上 make one's appearance 登臺 by/from all appearances 顯然

apply?to? 將。應用于 apply for 申請 apply to 適應于 apply oneself to 專心致志于 ； apply to sb.for sth.向某人申請某物

appoint sb.to a post 派某人任某職;appoint a time for the meeting 約定開會時間

approach to 接近make an approach to 對。。進行探討

approve of 贊同

argue with/against sb.about/on sth.與某人辯論某事；argue sb.into doing 說服某人做某事

arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手;shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 take sth.in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武裝

arrange for 安排；準備 arrange with sb.about sth.與某人商定某事

make an arrangement(arrangements)for? 做好準備；安排

as a whole 作為總體 on the whole 總體上

as?as one can 盡力；盡可能

as to/with regard to 至于；說到

be ashamed at sth.為某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 為某人感到羞愧

ask for sth.請求 ask sb.for sth.向某人索取某物 ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事

every aspect of=all the aspects of 各個方面

assist sb.with sth./assist sb.in doing sth./assist sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事

associate..with? 把。。和。聯系起來;in association with ? 與。。聯手

be astonished(surprised)at(the news)對。感到驚奇

at the latest 最遲

e attached to 附屬于。。；依戀； attach sth.to? 把。貼上 把。系在。。上

attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企圖做。。；attempt at sth.試圖獲得

attend on/to sb.照看/護理某人； attend to 關心；照料

attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意

hold one's attention on 將注意力集中于 devote one's attention to 專心于

turn one's attention to 將注意力轉向 pay attention to 注意

one's attitude towards? 某人的態度對。

on(the)average按平均； above(below)average平均以上（下）

be aware of 意識到，覺察

back and forth 來回地（屋內）

at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人；at the back of 在。。后

lie on one's back 朝天躺著

go from bad to worse 每況愈下

go bad(wrong/hungry)變腐

keep(lose)balance 保持（失去）平衡;

be in the balance 懸而未決

ban(prohibit)sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事

be under a ban被禁止

base sth.on/upon sth.以。。為基礎； be based on 基于

on?basis=on the basis of 以。。為根據； 在。。基礎上

battle against 向。。開戰； battle with 與。。搏斗； battle for為。。而戰

because of + 名詞（代詞、what 從句）

make the bed 整理床鋪；in bed/on the bed 在床上

beg sb.to do sth.懇求某人干某事； beg for sth.請求得到 beg sth.of sb.懇求某人某事

begin with 從。。開始

on behalf of 代表;on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名義

believe in 信賴

belong to(無被動語態)屬于

beyond recognition認不出來 beyond belief 難以置信

beyond description 無法用言語表達 beyond sb.對某人來說難以理解

by birth 在血統上 at birth 誕生；出生 give birth to 生（產）

bit by bit 一點點地 do one's bit 盡一點（份）quite a bit 相當多

比較： not a bit 一點也不 not a little 很，非常

be black and blue 遍體鱗傷

bear the blame 受過lay/ put the blame on/upon sb.for sth.把責任推到某人身上

一、join, join in和take part in 1)加入某黨派、某組織或某社會團體，用join，不可用join in。如： ①He will never forget the day when he joined the Party.他永遠也忘不了他入黨的那一天。

②His brother joined the army three years ago.他哥哥是三年前參軍的。join還可解釋為“連接”。如：

①The railway joined the two cities.鐵路把兩個城市連接起來了。②The two clauses are joined by a conjunction.兩個分句由一個連詞連接起來。

2)說參加某種活動用join in，如說“與其人一起做某事”，則用join sb.in sth./ doing sth.。如：

①May I join in the game? 我可以參加這個游戲嗎？

②Come and join us in the discussion.來和我們一起討論吧！③We are having supper now.Would you like to join us? 我們正在吃晚飯，你也來和我們一起吃好嗎？

join in多指參加小規模的活動如“球賽、游戲”等，常用于日常口語。如： ①Come along, and join in the ball game.快，來參加球賽。

②Why didn't you join in the talk last night? 昨晚你為什么沒參加座談？

3)take part in參加(群眾性活動、會議等)，往往指參加者持積極態度．起一份作用。如：

①A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement.大批學生參加了五四運動。

②We are going to have an English evening.Do you want to take part? 我們準備舉辦一個英語晚會，你想參加嗎？ ③How many of you are going to take part? 你們多少人準備參加？

④All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning.所有的學生都積極參加了大掃除。

【注意】take part in是慣用詞組，part前一般不用冠詞，但part前有形容詞修飾時，要用不定冠詞。如：

Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.林肯積極參加政治活動，強烈反對奴隸制。enjoy--get pleasure from;take delight in.“享受...之樂趣；樂于”。例如：

I've enjoyed talking to you about old times.我很高興曾經和你敘舊。

like(vt.vi.)--be fond of;have a taste for;find satisfactory or agreeable.“喜歡；喜愛；愛好” 例如：Do you like fish?你喜歡魚嗎？

I like to read in bed but I don't like having meals in bed.我喜歡躺在床上看書，但我不喜歡在床上吃飯。

at the end of“在??末端（盡頭）；在??末（底）”可表示時間，也可表示地點。后面可以跟名詞或相當于名詞的詞。在句中作時間狀語，可以放在句子開頭，也可以放在句子末尾。

例如：There is a post office at the end of the road.在路的盡頭有一家郵局。

At the end of last week,we had a class meeting.到上個星期末，我們開了一次班會。

at last=in the end=finally“最后；終于”，后面不接任何單詞，在句中作時間狀語，一般放在句子開頭。

例如：At last/Finally,they won the football match.他們終于贏了這場足球比賽。

We walked three hours.At last/In the end,we got to the park.我們走了三個小時。最后我們終于到達了公園。

及物動詞 vt.1.出席,參加

He did not attend the meeting yesterday.昨天他沒有參加會議。2.上(大學等),前往

The school was attended almost entirely by local children.上這個學校讀書的幾乎全是當地的孩子。3.照料;護理;侍候

There was no one to attend him but Tina.除了蒂娜,再無人照顧他了。4.伴隨,帶有 5.陪同,護送

不及物動詞 vi.1.出席,參加[(+at)] 2.照料,處理[(+to)] I'll attend to the matter.我來處理此事。3.護理;侍候[(+on/upon)] 4.注意,傾聽;致力(于)[(+to)] She didn't attend to what I was saying.她并不注意聽我所說的話。

attend主要用于參加比較重要的場合與會議

二、ignorance 名詞 ignorance of/about sth :a lack of knowledge or information about sth無知

ignorant 形容詞

ignorant of/about sth :a lack of knowledge or information about sth另外 not educatated 對什么不了結的 無知的 愚昧的 無學識的

I am in ignorance of（knowing）how to use the machine.我不知道怎么用這臺機器。

I'm ignorant of his plan.我對他的計劃一無所知。He is concern in the crime.他與犯罪案件有關

join表示加入某個組織或團體，比如join the army,join the league等：而Join in表示參加到某種正在進行的活動，比如Can I join you in singsing the song?

第五篇：高考英語完形填空考點歸納

高考英語完形填空考點歸納

完形填空考點歸納

以下是對近十多年來高考完形填空難度變化的一點體會：

高考考試說明對完形填空題型有以下規定：考生必須通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合運用所學的詞匯和語法等知識，選擇最佳答案。我認為難度變化總地來說，有以下兩個特點：

一、單純的語法知識、固定搭配、慣用法、常用句型、詞語辨異等趨于淡化。下面僅以詞語辨異為例總結如下：

1、night/evening

night指the time of darkness between evening and morning;而evening 指the time between sunset and bedtime.2、know/learn/notice

know知道；熟悉 learn 聽說；認識到；了解 notice 注意到

3、sound/cry/voice/shout/noise sound 泛指各種聲音 cry，voice，shout一般都指人的聲音 noise 指噪音

4、take place 預料中的發生；happen意料外的發生；

occur 兩者兼有

What happened to（became of）you?你發生了什么事？

5、anxious/eager/worried/hurried/nervous anxious 渴望的（eager）;擔心的（worried）hurried匆忙的 nervous 神經緊張的

6、admire/enjoy admire oneself自我欣賞 enjoy oneself玩得高興

7、fun/joke/trick

fun和joke都有開玩笑之意，fun不可數，joke是可數名詞、前面要加不定冠詞 a play /a joke on sb.開某人的玩笑；a practical joke＝a trick惡作劇；play a trick on sb.捉弄某人。

8、wonder/imagine/notice/examine wonder想知道；imagine想象； notice 注意到； examine 考查

9、way/means/method means[常用作單]方法；手段，工具;a means to an end達到目的方法；method方法、辦法，與way 可以替換使用。

10、path/road/way path 小路；人行道 road公路 way 道路 the way to the station

11、idea/opinion/suggestion/advice/tip idea 主意；意見 opinion 意見；見解

suggestion可數 advice不可數 tip n.告誡，提示；勸告

12、examine/check/search

examine 檢查；診察；審查，目的在于想了解有關的情況；check核實，檢查，目的在于判斷正誤或是否正常；search搜查

13、usual/spare修飾

usual慣常的，平常的 spare空閑的（free）

14、instead/however都作副詞時，instead“而是”含有某種對比，however“可是”“仍然”含有“轉折”“讓步”的意思。

15、lost/missing/gone都可表示“丟失”“不見了” lost可作定語；用被動語態；missing和gone一般作表語

16、pour/drop

pour倒，灌；drop 使滴下，使落下

17、admire/inspire/support admire欽佩 inspire鼓舞 support 支持

18、courage/spirit/strength courage勇氣 spirit 精神 strength力氣

19、journey/travel/trip

journey長途旅行 travel廣義的旅行 trip旅行（一次來回）a round trip

20、common/ordinary/usual/average/regular/normal common 公用的；普通的 ordinary普通的；平凡的 usual平常的；慣常的（as usual）average平均的；普通的；平常的（an article of average quality 普通產品）regular 固定的；有規律的（the regular people生活有規律的人）normal 正常的（return to normal恢復正常）

21、develop/become develop vt.養成；形成（form）

become 變成（grow, turn, get等）連系動詞

22、cheat/lie cheat作弊 lie 說謊

23、small change零錢 extra change 多給的零錢

24、walk/step/march walk走、步行 step 跨，踏 march（齊步）前進、行進、行軍、游行

25、out of step 步調不一致 out of order 不整齊，出故障

26、out of sight, out of mind（諺語）眼不見，心不想

27、suffering 苦難 trouble麻煩 difficulty困難 danger危險

28、remain/last remain 保持，仍然系動詞 last 延續，持續

29、disturb/bother/trouble/interrupt bother one's head（或brains）about … 為……費腦筋 what troubles me most is… 使我極不安的是…… disturb 打擾，擾亂，妨礙 interrupt 打斷，打擾 Don't bother to care about others' matter.不要費心去管別人的事。

30、possible 可能的 probable 較可能的 likely 很有可能的

31、exercise 鍛煉；練習practice練習訓練（業余的）training訓練（專業性強）

理解高考完形填空難度變化總結（2）

二、靈活的詞匯意義以及上下文乃至全篇文章內容的理解等更加強化。下面僅以一些常用詞在具體的上下文語境中的詞義變化為例：

1、opposite the window

2、sit still（still a.靜止的，靜寂的adv.靜止地）the still smoking pistol

3、over one's shoulder

4、send children to bed（打發）孩子們上床睡覺

5、have（play, act）a part 參與……；起……作用

6、miss one's part

miss a step（miss v.錯過;失去）

7、The medicine didn't work（work v.（使）工作（使）;運轉;起作用）

8、make（the）tea 沏茶，泡茶

9、go to one's place（固定或指定的）位置，座位，席位

10、None of your excuse!＝Don't give me your excuse!

11、speak for oneself＝in one's personal opinion

12、pick up sb 接某人；give sb.a lift用車接某人

13、look out for 注意

14、be meant for＝be intended for 打算使……成為

15、papers 報紙；試卷；論文；文件；契約；借據等

16、stand n.貨攤 vt.容忍，忍受（bear＝put up with）

17、button（扣住）one's coat＝do up（束起，收拾齊整，包好）the buttons of one's coat

18、get a very good idea of＝be familiar with…

19、call up＝remind sb.of…

20、share many experience＝have many experience in common

21、in this respect（way）

22、introduce sb.to sth.把某事介紹給某人

23、explain sth.to sb.向某人解釋某事

24、help oneself to 擅自帶走；自用

25、It won't hurt to take an umbrella with you.帶把傘去總沒有壞處。

26、pick up（1）He slipped and fell, but quickly picked himself up.（跌倒后）使（自己）爬起。（2）pick up a wallet 拾起、撿起

（3）pick up some knowledge of physics（偶然地，無意地）獲得（收益、生計、知識、消息）等（4）pick up a foreign language（未經聽課等）學會外語

（5）pick up a girl（非經正式介紹）隨便地結識（常指異性）

（6）pick up the programme（依靠探照燈、雷達等）測知看到（在無線電里）聽到

（7）pick up passengers（goods）（車輛等）中途搭（人）中途帶（貨）

（8）pick up one's courage（恢復精神；恢復健康）He is beginning to pick up.（9）The train picked up speed.加速

（10）pick up a room 收拾，整理（11）pick up a criminal 逮住（罪犯）（12）pick up the subject 重提（話題）

總之，做完形填空題，了其大意，先易后難，瞻前顧后，通過直接暗示、間接暗示，前、后暗示，層次、段落暗示，邏輯、推斷暗示做題是非常關鍵的。當然，更重要的是擴大閱讀面，增加閱讀量，積累語言經驗，培養語感能力。望大家反復認真閱讀，對提高解答完形填空的能力大有裨益。

【典型例題】 分析高考題：

文章的題目Surfing：It's Not Just for Boys Anymore明顯地告訴我們，本文是關于女孩子對沖浪運動的看法，而且提出了一個很鮮明的觀點：沖浪運動并不再是男孩子的專利！女孩子也能做，而且會有所成就。Surfing: It's Not Just for Boys Anymore

If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball.I happen to be one of the few girls who would __1__: surfing（沖浪運動）.But isn't that a boy thing? Some people __2__.Most certainly not.

I started surfing about five years ago and__3__in love with the sport on the very first day.Riding that first __4__ was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to __5__ surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my __6__, there's nothing like it.It involves（牽涉到）body, __7__, and soul.There's sand between my toes and cool, salt water all __8__ us.The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that __9__, becoming one with the__10__, is like I'm weightless.1.A.tell B.answer C.give D.realize 2.A.wonder B.understand C.reply D.believe 3.A.stayed B.came C.dropped D.fell 4.A.wave B.storm C.sail D.boat 5.A.bring B.connect C.compare D.tie 6.A.work B.study C.holiday D.life 7.A.mind B.effort C.health D.time 8.A.along B.above C.around D.by 9.A.beach B.water C.board D.lake 10.A.sky B.world C.earth D.ocean 解題分析：

1.B前后照應邏輯推理

詞義比較:如果你詢問高中的女生們她們最喜歡的體育運動的名字，她們不是告訴（tell），給予（give），意識到（realize），而是回答（answer）你詢問的問題。2.A常識運用邏輯推理

詞義比較:先看語境：前一句的意思是“但是它難道不是男孩子的事情嗎?（意思是：這是男孩子的事情。）”；后一句的意思是“大多數人當然不……”，由社會的實際情況和這兩句的意思可以判斷出，只是有一部分人（不太多）對此問題（前一句）不理解（understand），不相信（believe），不能作出回答（reply），而納悶、驚奇（wonder），持懷疑態度，而大多數人卻肯定地認為：沖浪運動是男孩子的事情。

3.D固定搭配：fall／be in love with…愛上……，是固定結構，其它選項沒有這種搭配形式。4.A 常識運用：因為文章是在談論沖浪運動，沖上 bring帶來，引起，通常不與with連用。6.D邏輯推理

常識運用：作者把沖浪運動當作了它的生活（life）的組成部分，她不僅僅只是在假期（holiday）里沖浪，當然工作（work）和學習（study）也不能耽誤。in my life是“在我的生活中”。7.A常識運用

詞義比較：沖浪運動涉及到身體，智力、智慧（mind）和心靈、精神諸方面，這三個方面共同組成人的身心發展因素。8.C常識運用

邏輯推理：在海洋里進行沖浪運動，身體的沿線（along），上面（above），旁邊（by），而且身體的四周（around）都是涼爽的咸水。9.B常識運用

邏輯推理：沖浪運動可能要經過沙灘（beach），有可能是在湖（lake）里，但它主要還是腳踏沖浪板（board）在水（water）面上進行。10.D常識運用

邏輯推理：沖浪運動是在大海、大洋中進行的，就有和海洋（ocean）融為一體的感覺。

【模擬試題】

The one thing I can __1__ from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge（挑戰）.You can never be the “best suffer” because the ocean __2__ an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master.The variations of surfing styles are wonderful.Some suffers are free and flowing;others are very aggressive（活躍有力的）and __3__.All of these things attract me to surfing and make it __4__ from any other sport.I've __5__ to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do.It's part of being human to advance to new __6__, so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start __7__ the limits of things boys and men used to dominate（主宰）?

There're women __8__ side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys __9__ the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to __10__, and they will.1.A.take B.get C.make D.keep 2.A.catches B.includes C.offers D.collects 3.A.sharp B.great C.hard D.calm 4.A.known B.right C.far D.different

5.A.chosen B.tried C.learned D.promised 6.A.levels B.points C.steps D.parts 7.A.reaching B.accepting C.pushing D.setting 8.A.sitting B.walking C.fighting D.working 9.A.of B.from C.on D.with 10.A.think B.succeed C.perform D.feel

[參考答案]

1.B：作者不是從其他運動，而是從沖浪運動中獲得（get）了無止境的挑戰的體會。再則，前文The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that water，becoming one with the ocean也有暗示。take from減少，降低；get from從……得到；make from由……制造； keep from阻止，隱瞞，抑制。

2.C你永遠也不會是最好的沖浪手，因為大洋呈現、提供（offer）的是任何人都控制不了的、數不盡的、各種各樣的海浪。catch抓住，捕獲；include包括，包含；offer提供；collect收集，聚集。

3.A有些沖浪手自由自在、嫻熟流暢，有些沖浪手則

活躍有力、生機勃勃。注意這兩個句子的并列關系，應該特別注意free 和 flowing之間詞義的順承和協調“自由而流暢”，后句的aggressive and__3__也應該是這樣一種意義聯系，故選擇A，sharp可以表示“精明敏捷的，迅速活潑，有力有為”意思，其它三項在意義上與aggressive的順承和協調相距甚遠。

4.D所有的這些都在吸引著我去沖浪，并使之不同于（different）其他運動。注意此段 放置，樹立，調整。

8.D在我們國家有女性和總統不僅僅一起坐（sit），步行（walk），戰斗（fight），而且并肩工作（work）著。同時注意句子的一般現在時意義特征，表示經常性的行為。

9.C所以為什么女孩子不能夠肩并肩地與男孩子一起踢足球，外出一起沖浪呢？介詞on表示“在……供職”、“（是）……的成員”，on the football team的意思是“是/成為足球隊隊員”。

10.B給女孩子一個獲得成功（succeed）的機會，讓她們思考（think），感覺（feel）表演（perform），她們就都會有所成就。