第一篇：常用短語英文對應

1.ADJPadjective phrase形容詞短語

2.ADVPadverbial phrase headed by AD(adverb)由（副詞）組成的狀語詞組

3.CLPclassifier phrase分類短語

4.CPclause headed by C(complementizer)補語化成分開頭的句子

5.DNPphrase formed by“XP+DEG”由XP+DEG形成的句子

6.DPdeterminer phrase限定詞短語

7.DVPphrase formed by“XP+DEV”由XP+DEV 形成的短語

8.FRAGfragment片段

9.IPsimple clause headed by I(INFL)普通句子

10.LCPphrase formed by “XP+LC”由XP+LC形成的句子（？xp代表什么）

11.LSTlist marker清單標記

12.NPnoun phrase名詞短語

13.PPpreposition phrase介詞短語

14.PRNparenthetical 括號

15.QPquantifier phrase量詞短語

16.UCPunidentical coordination phrase不相同的并列結構短語

17.VPverb phrase動詞短語

6個動詞復合結構標志

1.VCDcoordinated verb compound并列動詞復合詞

2.VCPverb compounds formed by VV+VC由VV+VC形成的動詞復合詞

3.VNVverb compounds formed by A-not-A or A-one-A

4.VPTpotential form V-de-R or V-bu-R

5.VRDverb resultative compound動補復合詞

6.VSBverb compounds formed by a modifier+a head 由修飾語+形成的動詞復合語

26個功能標志

1.ADVadverbial狀語

2.APPappositive同位語

3.BNFbeneficiary

4.CNDcondition表條件

5.DIRdirection表方向

6.EXTextent表限度

7.FOCfocus

8.HLNheadline大字標題，新問提要

9.IJinterjective表感嘆

10.IMPimperative表祈使

11.IOindirect object間接賓語

12.LGSlogic subject邏輯主語

13.LOClocative表方位

14.MNRmanner表方式

15.OBJdirect object 直接賓語

16.PNproper names專有名稱

17.PRDpredicate表屬性

18.PRPpurpose or reason表目的或原因

19.Qquestion表疑問

20.SBJsubject表主語

21.SHORTshort form縮寫形式

22.TMPtemporal表時間

23.TPCtopic表主題

24.TTLtitle表題目

25.WHwh-phrasewh-句子形式

26.VOCvocative呼喚型

空類

1.*OP*operator功能詞

2.*pro*dropped argument

3.*PRO*used in control structures用于控制結構

4.*RNR*right node raising

5.*T*trace of A’-movement

6.*trace of A-movement

7.*?*other unknown empty categories

疑問：

1.XP 表示的是什么？在中文詞性標注和句法結構中都沒有看到。

2.在英語中，有從句，不定式，以及主謂賓的形式，要區分他們是沒有意義的。在漢語中我們常常會選擇從句

3.P7 中資已成為澳門最大的（DEC）外來投資者，為什么這里的“的”用“DEC”標，而不是“DEG”。在“大”前面的句法結構為什么標成“VP”，“VP”表示的是動詞短語。空類是不是可以不用標。

4.用“是”或“不是”表示判定詞predicate例子：他家不是三口人。他家是不是三口人？

5.P8 這座樓十八英尺。在這個句子中沒有謂語，其實可以看成是省略了謂語“是”。

6.在句法結構的標識中，謂語與賓語一起構成VP，在謂語省略了情況下，賓語作為獨立的VP

7.在某些環境中，SOV（主賓謂形式）結構是允許的。例子：張三作業做完了。

8.P10張三作業做完了。“作業”應該是一個一般的名詞，為什么標成“NR”（專有名詞的形式）。

9.P11this also reflects the native speaker’s intuition that the preposed object is always the focus of the sentence.10.appositionapposition can only be found within an NP.Structurally it is the juxtaposition of NP-NP or S-NP.例子：代表團團長張三。代表團團長與張三是同位語的關系。

11.Both CP and IP can be appositives of the head NP.Structurally they are non-distinct from other modifier of the NP and can be viewed as a specific type of a modifier.Although the head noun(NN 格局)does not take a complement it,plus its modifier(NN總體),projects a layer of NP.(CP和IP可以作為一種特殊類型的修飾語。

12.(IP(NP-SBJ(新區/NN)

(管委會/NN))

(VP(給/VV)

(NP-IO(ADJP(JJ國有))

(NP(企業/NN)))

(NP-OBJ(ADJP(JJ優惠))

(NP(NN政策)))))

像這樣的句子，在英語中相當于give sb sth.(疑問：sb應該是直接賓語，sth是間接賓語，而在此句中，為什么“國有企業是間接賓語？)

13.EXT

Postverbal elements that are tagged as –EXT.there is less consenus as to whether they are modifier, complements or predicates so we simply stipulate that they be attached at the same level as other complements.Basically, all post-verbal elements are complements and attached at the same level as the head.(利用外資一億元)

第二篇：房地產業對應英文

女洗手間：FEMALE WASHROOM

男洗手間：MALE WASHROOM

洗手間：WASHROOM

銷售經理：SALES MANAGER

銷售主管：MARKETINGDIRECTOR

貴賓室：VIP LOUNGE

項目部：PROJECT DEPARTMENT 經理室：MANAGER ROOM

總經理室：GENERAL MANAGER ROOM

置業顧問：PROPERTY CONSULTANT

會議室：MEETING ROOM

總監室：DIRECTOR ROOM

檔案室：ARCHIVES

生產副總室：PRODUCTION DEPUTY CHIEF ROOM宣傳策劃部：PUBLICITY PLANNING DEPARTMENT 工程部：ENGINEERING DEPT

前期室：PRE-STAGE DEPT

客服部：SERVICE DEPT

財務部：FINANCIAL DEPARTMENT

值班室：DUTY ROOM

辦公室：OFFICE

展示大廳：EXHIBITION HALL

購房置業明細表：PURCHASING PLAN

第三篇：經典英文短語

1.My time is your time.請你吩咐！2.My hands are tied.我很忙，無能為力。

3.To make a long story short.長話短說。4.It's a date.一言為定。

5.That's a steal.真便宜。6.She has no sense.她不懂事。

7.It's not big deal.沒什么了不起。8.What's the fuss? 吵什么？

9.Don't push me.別逼我。10.Have a good of it.玩得高興。

11.Go down to business.言歸正傳。12.Does it serve your purpose.對你有用么

13.It's long story.一言難盡。14.Don't play possum.別裝蒜！

15.Make it up.不計前嫌。16.Don't over do it.別太過分了。

17.You want a bet? 想打賭嗎？ 18.Who wants? 誰稀罕？

19.December heartbeat.黃昏戀 20.Follow my nose.憑直覺

21.Cheap skate.小氣鬼！22.Big mouth.多嘴。

23.I'm going to go.我這就去。24.can-do 能人

25.Leave me alone.別理我。26.Don't pass the buck.不要推卸責任

27.I can't put up with her.我受不了她。

28.She is just thick-skinned.她真是厚臉皮。

29.I see eye to eye with you.我與你的意見一致。

30.We are on good terms.我們關系很好。

31.Many people.many tastes.各有所好。

32.One man's meat is another man's poison.對一個好的事對另外的人并不是好事。

33.Many hands make light work.人多好干活。34.I won't live on the handouts of other people.我不會靠人家的施舍過活。

35.He is on his high horse these days.他這幾天有點趾高氣昂。

36.You give him an inch and he will take a mile.得寸進尺。

37.He is a fast talker.他是個吹牛大王。

38.I can't make two ends meet.青黃不接 月光一族

39.None of your keyhole.不準偷看。

第四篇：英文短語

Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets.So, love the people who treat you right and forget about the ones who do not.生命太短，沒留時間給我們每日帶著遺憾醒來。所以去愛那些對你好的人，忘掉那些不知珍惜你的人。

I love waking up in the morning and not knowing what’s going to happen, or who I’m going to meet, where I’m going to wind up.---------我喜歡早上起來時一切都是未知的,不知會遇見什么人,會有什么樣的結局。

I'm in love with you from the day i knew you till now.--------------我愛你,愛了整整一個曾經。

1.給力(Awesome)、2.犀利（Sharp）、3.神馬都是浮云（Nothing is important/Everything is nothing）、4.路過(Pass by)、5.我是來打醬油的（I just pop in and say hi）、6.牛x（Fucking great）、7.淡定（Relax/Calm down）、8.死去（Go to hell）

1.That’s too much!對某人或某事非常不滿。

2.I’ve no idea.我不知道。

3.Don’t push me!別逼我！

4.Say no more!不要再往下說了！

5.It’s a deal!一言為定！

6.You said it.我也是這么認為的。

7.Times have changed.此一時，彼一時。

8.Let it be!順其自然吧！

【三個你肯定會用到的英文短語】

1.Tick me off!（氣死我了！）；

2.That’s too much!（太過分了！）；

3.Are you kidding ?（你開玩笑呢吧？）

4.I’ve no idea（我不知道）；

5.Don’t push me!（別逼我！）；

6.It’s a deal!（一言為定！）；

7.You said it（我也是這么認為的）

第五篇：常用英文短語

001

See you later.待會見；再聯絡

A: I have to go.B: See you later.002

What’s up?

近來過得如何？

A: Hey!What’s up?

B: Nothing much!As usual.003

It’s on me.我來付

A: The beer is on me.B: Thank you.004

I mean it.我是說真的A: Do you really want to quit your job?B: I mean it.005

Check, please.買單

A: Check, please.B: Yes, sir.006

Mind your own business.別多管閑事

A: What were you talking about?B: Mind your own business.007

Hold on.請稍等

A: May I leave a message, please?B: Hold on.008

Whatever!

隨你的便

A: Shall I tell him tonight or tomorrow?B: Whatever!

009

After you.你先（請）

A: Please come in.B: After you.010

Nonsense!

胡說八道！

A: Tell me the truth.I don’t want nonsense.B: I am telling the truth.011

Cheer up!

振作點

A: We lost the game again!

B: Cheer up!You’ll do better next time.012

No way!

不行

A: Let’s have pizza for lunch.B: No way!I hate pizza.013

Go for it!

加油！

A: It’s an important test.B: Yes, I will go for it!

014

You’ve got me there./(it)beats me.我想不出來：我不知道：你考倒我了

A: Do you know the height of that building?

B: You’ve got me there.(Beats me)

015

Who Cares!

誰管你呀！

A: I can’t finish my homework.Can you help me to do some?B: Who cares!

016

I’ll get it.我來接（電話）

A: The phone is ringing.B: I’ll get it.017

It depends.看情形

A: When will you wake up?

B: It depends.018

Out of the question!

不可能的A: Could I borrow your bike?

B: Out of the question!

019

Allow me.讓我來

A: Please allow me to open the door for you.B: Thank you.020

Calm down

冷靜一點

A: Calm down.It’s not such a big deal.B: You won’t understand.021

Thank you.謝謝

A: You are beautiful!

B: Thank you.022

You’re welcome.不客氣

A: Thank you for the flowers.B: You’re welcome.023

Goodbye.再見

A: Take care!

B: You too!Goodbye!

024

How are you(doing)?

你好嗎？

A: How are you?

B: Not very good.I got a cold.025

I have had enough!

我真是受夠了！

A: I have had enough!

B: Why? What did he do?

026

Let’s call it a day.今天到此為止吧！

A: Let’s call it a day.I am so tired.B: All right!

027

Not again!

不會吧！

A: Everyone’s late.B: Not again!

028

Knock it off!

住手！不要吵！

A: Knock it off!I am trying to study.B: Sorry, I didn’t know that you are studying.029

Good night.晚安

A: Good night, everybody.B: Good night, Jill!Have a sweet dream.030

Sure!

可以呀！

A: Could I use your computer?

B: Sure!

031

Of course.當然！

A: Could I borrow your car?

B: Of course.032

Yes.是的A: Is this your cell phone?

B: Yes, it is mine.033

Why?

為什么？

A: Sarah is not coming.B: Why?

034

Be careful on the road.路上小心

A: Be careful on the road.It’s getting dark.B: Ok!

035

You decide.你決定吧！

A: Do you want the black tie or the red one?B: You decide.036

Never mind.沒關系；不要緊

A: I am sorry that I broke your radio.B: Never mind.037

That’s all right.沒關系

A: I didn’t mean to be bump into you.B: That’s all right.038

I don’t know.我不知道

A: Do you know where the police station is?B: I don’t know.039

Is there anything wrong?

有問題嗎？

A: The boss was every angry at the meeting.B: Why? Is there anything wrong?

040

No problem.沒問題

A: Could I borrow your car tomorrow?

B: Sure!No problem.041

You are joking!(No kidding)

別開玩笑了

A: Did you know that Linda’s uncle is Jacky Chen?B: You are joking!How did you know that?042

Why not?

為什么不行？

A: You can’t go out today.B: Why not?

043

I don’t understand….我不懂

A: Betty broke up with her new boyfriend.B: I don’t understand how could this happen?

FYI

If you have any questions ,please do not hesitate to contact me.