第一篇:2014年高考英語作文萬能全匯總
>高考英語作文萬能模板全匯總
圖畫作文
This illustration depicts_________(圖畫中的人物)V-ing,with______________(補(bǔ)充說明)。Recently it has become common for people in many ways of life to_____________(進(jìn)一步闡釋)
It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______(圖畫主題),which is ______________(進(jìn)一步的說明)。He seems to be saying that_____________(給出細(xì)節(jié))。In my opinion,___________(個(gè)人闡述)。
This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群體,如the whole of the human race)。Therefore,it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to ___________(問題所在)。One the one hand,we must
_________________(建議一)。It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(進(jìn)一步說明)。On the other hand,_______________(建議二)。Only in this way can we___________(展望前景)。
圖表作文
The chart gives us an overall picture of the __________(圖表主題)。The first thing we notice is that_______________(圖表最大特點(diǎn))。This means that __________,(進(jìn)一步說明)。
We can see from the statistics given that ___________(圖表細(xì)節(jié)一)。After v-ing_________(細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個(gè)變化),the ____(緊跟著的變化:幅度+時(shí)間)。The figures also tells us that______________________(圖表細(xì)節(jié)二)。(數(shù)據(jù)位置,如In the second column),we can see that ____________accounts for _______(進(jìn)一步描述)。
Judging from these figures,we can draw the conclusion that___________(結(jié)論)。The reason for this,as far as I am concerned is that_____________(給出原因)。/ It is high time that we should _________(發(fā)出倡議)
利弊型作文
Recently the issue of whether or not______(討論話題)has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two major arguments that can be made for_______(討論話題)。For one thing,__________can bring ____ to_____________(優(yōu)點(diǎn)一)。For another,it is widely hold that people usually ____when _________________(優(yōu)點(diǎn)二)。
But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks
to___________(缺點(diǎn))。For instance,it can bring __________to _____________
(舉例說明)。In addition,many people find it ________(形容詞)to _______________(第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn))
When asked to __________,I tend to ________.This is because I _________(原因一)。Furthermore,______________(原因二)。Finally,______________(原因三)。
展望未來型
With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years,_____________(引出現(xiàn)象)。However,_______ has______________,as____________(提出問題)。As a result,_____has ____________________(指出影響)。
The effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.First,_____________(影響一)。More importantly,___________(影響
二)。Hence,I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Nevertheless,I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)
There are numerous reasons why ____,and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.The first is that the more(比較級(jí))_____,the more(比較級(jí))______.In addition,we all agree that________________________(第二個(gè)原因)
信:
投訴信
Dear_______,I am____(自我介紹)I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________(總體介紹)。In the first place,_________(抱怨的第一個(gè)方面)。In addition,_________(抱怨的第二個(gè)方面)。Under these circumstances,I find it ___(感覺)to ________(抱怨的方面給你帶來的后果)。
I appreciate it very much if you could_____________(提出建議和請(qǐng)求),preferably __________(進(jìn)一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(設(shè)定解決事情最后期限)。
Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Min
咨詢信
Dear ______,I am _________(自我介紹)。I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要詢問的內(nèi)容)
First of all,what are __________?(第一個(gè)問題)Secondly,when
will____________?(第二個(gè)問題)Thirdly,is _________________?(第三個(gè)問題)I would also like to inquire ___________(將最重要的問題單獨(dú)成段)。Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
Thank you for you kindness,and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
請(qǐng)求信
Dear___________,I am writing to formally request to___________(請(qǐng)求的內(nèi)容)
The reason for ______________is that____________(給出原因)。I________,so I ___________(給出細(xì)節(jié))
I would also like to request _________________(提出進(jìn)一步的要求)。I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions,do not hesitate to contact me at____________(電話號(hào)碼)。I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
道歉信
Dear ___________,I am truly sorry that_________________________(道歉的原因)。
The reason is that ______________(介紹原因)Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
建議信
Dear ___________,You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______(問題),and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion,you would be wise to take the following actions:_________________(建議的內(nèi)容)
I hope you will find these proposals useful,and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
推薦閱讀:
求職信
Dear Sir or Madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(報(bào)紙名稱)of________(廣告發(fā)布時(shí)間)。
Not only do I have the qualifications for this job,but I also have the right personality for a __________(工作名稱)。In the one hand,_______________________________(第一個(gè)原因)。On the other hand,__________________________________(另一個(gè)原因)。
Should you grant me a personal interview,I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me,please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(電話號(hào)碼)
Thank you for considering my application,and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
邀請(qǐng)信
Dear________,There will a ________________(內(nèi)容)at/in________________(地點(diǎn))on___________(時(shí)間)。We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ___________(具體時(shí)間)。This will be followed by a _______(進(jìn)一步的安排)。At around______(時(shí)間),____________________________(另一個(gè)安排)
I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限)
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
成人高考英語作文經(jīng)典句型一
一、~ the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen
(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen
(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。)
例We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ……(不可否認(rèn)的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫無疑問的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be,S + V~~~(雖然……)
例句:Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不}雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。The more books we read,the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問。
十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~(借著……,……能夠……
例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(……使……能夠……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對(duì)不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
十五、It is time + S + 過去式(該是……的時(shí)候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。
十六、Those who ~~(……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~沒有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子(明顯的)It is apparent that + 句子(顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
第二篇:高考英語書信作文全解析
高考英語書信作文全解析 高考英語書信作文全解析
多年來,應(yīng)用文一直是高考英語書面表達(dá)部分的命題熱點(diǎn)。高考常考應(yīng)用文包括書信、發(fā)言稿/演講稿、留言條、通知等。其中,書信應(yīng)用文以其獨(dú)特的優(yōu)勢成為命題人的寵兒。下面筆者結(jié)合高考真題,對(duì)書信類作文的命題形式、命題趨勢和解題策略進(jìn)行全面的介紹,希望能幫助大家更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這一題型。
命題形式
下面以兩道真題為例來介紹這種題型的命題形式。例1:2011年高考英語全國卷I書面表達(dá)
假定你是李華,正在一所英國學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)暑期課程,遇到一些困難,希望得到學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)中心(Learning Center)的幫助。根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定,你需書面預(yù)約,請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)寫一封信: 1.本人簡介;2.求助內(nèi)容;3.約定時(shí)間;4.省略;Phone: 12345678)。
注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.結(jié)束語已為你寫好。
Dear Sir/Madam, ___________________________________________________________ _____________ ___________________________________________________________ _____________ ___________________________________________________________ _____________ Look forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua 例2:2010年高考英語全國卷II書面表達(dá)
假設(shè)你是李華,你的美國筆友Peter曾表示希望來中國教書。你校現(xiàn)需招聘外教,請(qǐng)給他寫封信,告知招聘信息。內(nèi)容主要包括: 1.教授課程:英語口語、英語寫作、今日美國、今日英國等 2.授課對(duì)象:高中生(至少三年英語基礎(chǔ))3.工作量: ——每周12學(xué)時(shí),任選三門課
——擔(dān)任學(xué)生英語俱樂部或英語校報(bào)顧問(advisor)注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭語已為你寫好。
Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China.___________________________________________________________ ___________ Best, Li Hua 從這兩道題目中考生可以直觀地看出,書信題目一般分為三個(gè)部分,分別是“背景介紹”“內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)”和“注意事項(xiàng)”。“背景介紹”部分模擬了一個(gè)實(shí)際生活中可能存在的情景,告訴考生“為什么需要寫這封信”;“內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)”部分給出這封信中一定要涵蓋的三到四個(gè)
內(nèi)容點(diǎn),告訴考生“這封信中要寫些什么”;“注意事項(xiàng)”部分給出字?jǐn)?shù)等限制性要求,為考生答題立下一定的規(guī)矩。題目中一般會(huì)給出稱呼語和落款,有時(shí)還會(huì)給出結(jié)束語或開頭語。
命題趨勢
為什么命題人喜歡選用這種題型呢,這是因?yàn)闀抛魑挠幸韵氯筇攸c(diǎn)。1.貼近生活。書信作文比一般的提綱式議論文更加貼近日常生活中的實(shí)際交際,符合高考英語大綱“貼近生活”“注重實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力”的要求。
2.形式規(guī)范。和其他幾種應(yīng)用文相比,書信在形式上有著更加明確的寫作規(guī)范,容易制定統(tǒng)一的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
3.“題庫”完善。書信作文雖無固定“題庫”,但過去多年的考試經(jīng)驗(yàn)已積累了豐富的真題資源,命題專家參考?xì)v年各省考過的真題,容易命制高質(zhì)量的題目。
基于以上三點(diǎn)原因,筆者預(yù)計(jì),在今年以及今后幾年,書信仍然是高考英語書面表達(dá)的命題重點(diǎn)。
解題策略
大體上來說,除了開頭的稱呼和最后的落款外,書信作文可分開頭段、中間段和結(jié)尾段三部分來寫,既要符合書信的一般套路如要有問候語和祝福語等,又要涵蓋寫作要求中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),把問題或事情交代完整。下面具體講解各段的寫法。
1.開頭段
開頭段應(yīng)寫出四方面的內(nèi)容,即問候、自我介紹、寫信背景、寫信目的。這部分應(yīng)簡潔明快,用幾句話交代清上述四方面內(nèi)容即可。? 問候。問候是考生交際能力和個(gè)人修養(yǎng)的體現(xiàn),也是寫信最基本的套路。如果不對(duì)收信人進(jìn)行簡單的問候就開門見山地“就事論
事”,會(huì)顯得突兀和不自然。問候部分很簡單,往往一句“How are you?”就能搞定。
? 自我介紹。如果對(duì)方不認(rèn)識(shí)你,就有必要寫一句自我介紹。自我介紹需要根據(jù)題目所給信息來寫,一般包括姓名、身份、所在學(xué)校等(注意:切不可寫出考生自己的真實(shí)姓名和所在學(xué)校),如在2011年全國卷I書面表達(dá)中應(yīng)簡要介紹寫信人名叫李華,“正在一所英國學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)暑期課程”(I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university.)。有時(shí),有的題目還會(huì)要求你寫興趣愛好、家庭環(huán)境等信息。這時(shí),最佳的寫法就是綜合運(yùn)用多種語法知識(shí),用一兩句話囊括全部的必要信息,體現(xiàn)考生高水平的語言運(yùn)用能力。例如:I'm Li Hua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in Xinhua High School.Born to a family of writers, I'm crazy about reading novels and writing poems.? 寫信背景。要用一句話交代出“你為什么要寫這封信”。此時(shí)可參考題目中的“背景介紹”部分,進(jìn)行簡單的翻譯或轉(zhuǎn)述。如2011年全國卷I書面表達(dá)題目中,“遇到一些困難”就屬于寫信背景;2010年全國卷II書面表達(dá)題目中,“你的美國筆友Peter曾表示希望來中國教書”“你校現(xiàn)需招聘外教”這兩個(gè)內(nèi)容點(diǎn)亦屬于寫信背景。
? 寫信目的。要用一句話明確指出“你寫這封信是為了達(dá)成什么目的”。寫信目的在題目中的“背景介紹”部分往往都有提示。如2011年全國卷I書面表達(dá)題目中的“希望得到學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)中心(Learning Center)的幫助”就是寫信目的,可寫成:Now, I am writing to ask you for help.2010年全國卷II書面表達(dá)題目中的“告知招聘信息”亦為寫信目的,可寫成:Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.需要指出的是,如果題目中要求的寫信目的不唯一,那么開頭段中可不必寫出寫信目的,而在中間段中具體體現(xiàn)。如2009年山東卷書面表達(dá): 假設(shè)你是李華,曾在美國學(xué)習(xí)半年,現(xiàn)已回國。你想聯(lián)系你的美國老師Mr.Smith,但沒有其聯(lián)系方式。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給你的美國
同學(xué)Tom 寫一封信: 1.感謝Tom對(duì)你英語學(xué)習(xí)的幫助;2.詢問Mr.Smith的近況并索要其聯(lián)系方式;3.邀請(qǐng)Tom在春節(jié)期間來中國感受中國文化。注意:1.詞數(shù)120~150;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。
在這道題中,雖然“背景介紹”部分提到這封信的主要目的是詢 問Mr.Smith的聯(lián)系方式,但是后面的“內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)”部分給出的三個(gè) 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)并非完全圍繞這一目的展開,而是分別完成了“感謝”“詢 問”和“邀請(qǐng)”三種交際功能。因此,首段中不宜唐突指出寫信目的 僅為“索要聯(lián)系方式”。
根據(jù)“寫信目的”的不同,書信可分為感謝信、邀
請(qǐng)信、建議信、道歉信、自薦信、求助信等,其寫信目的的寫法各不 相同,常用句型列舉如下: 感謝信: I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you.邀請(qǐng)信: I am writing to invite you to join the...(as our guest/judge).建議信: I am writing these lines to give you some suggestions.道歉信: I am writing to express my heartfelt apology to you.自薦信: I am writing this letter to apply for the job/position.求助信: I am writing to ask you to do me a favor.值得一提的是,近年來,書信命題涉及的內(nèi)容日趨靈活,已經(jīng)不 限于上述常見的書信類型,呈現(xiàn)出“形式變化不多,內(nèi)容豐富多樣” 的趨勢。像2009年山東卷這種一封書信里面包含多個(gè)相互聯(lián)系不甚 緊密的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)的情況越來越多,大家需要重視起來,并學(xué)會(huì)靈活應(yīng) 對(duì)。2.中間段
書信類作文題目一般都會(huì)列出三到四個(gè)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。在這些內(nèi)容要
點(diǎn)中,某些次要內(nèi)容可以寫到開頭段和結(jié)尾段中,但關(guān)鍵的內(nèi)容點(diǎn)必須獨(dú)立成段,稱為“中間段”。
中間段應(yīng)按照“具體問題+具體分析”的邏輯思路,寫成“要點(diǎn)+拓展”的結(jié)構(gòu),類似于語文議論文中的“總—分”結(jié)構(gòu)。如2011年全國卷I書面表達(dá)中,“求助內(nèi)容”就應(yīng)該寫成一個(gè)獨(dú)立的中間段落。考生可先寫“我在幾個(gè)方面遇到困難需要求助”(要點(diǎn)),再分別描述這幾個(gè)困難(拓展)。再如2010年全國卷II書面表達(dá)中,三個(gè)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可以全部放在中間段來寫。
在中間段中,陳述要點(diǎn)難度并不大,只需轉(zhuǎn)述題目中的“內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)”即可。真正使考生感到困擾的是“拓展”部分~“拓展”一般有兩種情況,一種情況是題中用中文給出具體信息,需要考生用英語表達(dá)出來(如2010年全國卷II書面表達(dá));另一種情況是題中不給出具體信息,需要考生自己去發(fā)揮(如2011年全國卷I書面表達(dá))。
對(duì)考生來講,這兩種情況各有利弊。如果是第一種情況,題目中的中文提示往往很難直接翻譯成英語,需要考生具有“同義轉(zhuǎn)述”的能力,用自己的語言表達(dá)出題目要求的內(nèi)容,如果逐字翻譯很容易鬧出一些中式英語笑話;如果是第二種情況,難點(diǎn)在于通過發(fā)散思維想到容易表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。不論是哪種情況,多個(gè)拓展句之間都要用過渡詞相連,形成完整、連貫的信息流。
中間段是文章的主體部分,中間段的質(zhì)量將直接影響考生分?jǐn)?shù)的高低。上文提到書信可分成感謝信、建議信等多種類型,事實(shí)上,每種類型的書信都有其相應(yīng)的中間段寫法,在沖刺備考階段,考生應(yīng)精研歷年真題及范文,一一掌握每種書信類型的中間段寫法。
3.結(jié)尾段
結(jié)尾段一般為各種“客套話”。客套話包含感謝、致歉、必要的補(bǔ)充說明、個(gè)人愿望、期待回信等等。在交際中,合理地使用客套話可以體現(xiàn)考生的交際能力和個(gè)人修養(yǎng)。要想寫好結(jié)尾段,考生應(yīng)識(shí)記一些常用的客套話寫法,例如: ? 再次表達(dá)歉意:I would like to apologize to you again for doing sth.(用于道歉信)? 希望得到某份工作:If the chance were offered to me, I would dedicate all my effort and wisdom to the job.(用于自 薦信)? 希望對(duì)方的問題得到解決:Hopefully, these suggestions will be beneficial and useful for you.(用于建議信)? 希望對(duì)方能夠施予援手:Hopefully, you will be so kind to give me a hand at your earliest convenience.(用于求助信)? 感謝對(duì)方讀信:Thank you for taking the time to read my letter.(用于各種書信)? 期盼對(duì)方回信:Sincerely looking forward to your early reply.(用于各種書信)如果題目中并未給出落款,考生需在書信的結(jié)尾寫上“Best wishes”以及“Yours truly/sincerely, Li Hua”等,以滿足書信 格式的要求。高分范文
基于上述講解,筆者給出兩篇高分范文,希望大家認(rèn)真揣摩、熟 練背誦、活學(xué)活用。(由于范文使用了多個(gè)高級(jí)句型,導(dǎo)致字?jǐn)?shù)偏多,但不影響大家模仿學(xué)習(xí)。真正考試時(shí)按題目中的詞數(shù)要求來寫即可。)【范文1:2011年全國卷I】 Dear Sir/Madam, How are you? I am Li Hua, a Chinese student currently taking summer courses in your school.I have been enjoying myself here, but I have some difficulties with my study.So I am writing to ask you to help me.Here are the problems that have been disturbing me lately.Firstly, living in America for 4 years in my childhood, I am not quite used to your local pronunciation, which sometimes makes it hard for me to understand the teachers.Secondly, our science teacher has recommended so many reference books to us that I find it impossible for me to digest them thoroughly.I really need your help and suggestions.I will be available this weekend.省略 or call me at 12345678.Hopefully you will be so kind to do me this favor.Thank you for taking the time to read my letter.Look forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua 【范文2:2010年全國卷II】 Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China.The good news is that our school is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students.So, I am writing to tell you about the details.If you come, you can choose to teach three of the following four courses, including Spoken English, English Writing, Today Britain and Today America.The students who are going to take these courses have at least 3 years of English learning experience.What's more, you will complete only 12 hours' teaching per week, which gives you a lot of spare time to do whatever you want.Additionally, you will also be invited to work as an advisor to our students' English club and our school's English newspaper.Please drop me a line to let me know if you are interested in this teaching position.If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know.I'd be more than happy to help.Best, Li Hua 書信作文看似難寫,但其中自有其規(guī)律。希望大家認(rèn)真領(lǐng)會(huì)本文
介紹的技巧和策略,徹底掌握這一高考常考題型,取得高考沖刺的最后勝利。作者簡介: ??李輝,北京新東方學(xué)校優(yōu)能中學(xué)教育高考團(tuán)隊(duì)骨干教師,主授高考英語課程。新浪微博:www.省略/beijinglihui
第三篇:高考英語作文得分連接詞,超全。
作文常用連接詞和短語
(一)連接詞
(1)表選擇關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
(2)表因果關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等等
(3)表時(shí)間順序的連接詞:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
(5)表解釋說明的連接詞:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc.and the like等。
(6)表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的連接詞:not only…but(also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7)表示總結(jié)的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
(二)注意以下過渡詞的用法
1、表示時(shí)間:
at first 起初
next 接下來
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后來
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最終
at last 終于
lately近來
recently 最近
since then 自從那時(shí)起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一會(huì)兒
after a while 一會(huì)兒
afterward 后來
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一點(diǎn)
immediately 立即、馬上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間、同時(shí)earlier, until now 直到現(xiàn)在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 當(dāng)…… 是個(gè)年輕人的時(shí)候
at the age of… 在……歲的時(shí)候
as early as 早……的時(shí)候
as soon as 一……就……
before, the other day 幾天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空間:
to the right/left 朝右/左
on the right/left 在右/左邊
in the middle of 在中間
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的邊上
on top of 在……的頂部
opposite to 與……相對(duì)
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 與……相鄰
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一邊
around 在周圍
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠著、抵著
further on 再往前
3、表示列舉和時(shí)序:
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
first of all, next then, lastly
for one thing…for another…
at the same time
at first
at last4、表示列舉:
for example 例如:……
namely 即……
for instance 例如:……
that is(to say)也就是說
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……來說
like 像……
5、表示比較或?qū)Ρ龋?/p>
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同樣地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 與……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 與……不同
on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
in contrast with 與……成對(duì)比
6、表示增補(bǔ):
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
including 包括
7、表示因果:
because 因?yàn)?/p>
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 這樣
so 所以
as a result(of)結(jié)果
because of=on account of 因?yàn)?/p>
thanks to 多虧、由于
for this reason 由于這個(gè)原因
if so 如果這樣
if not 如果不是這樣
8、表示目的:
for this purpose
in order to do
so as to do
so that…
in order that…
9、表示讓步:
though/although
no matter+疑問句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever
even if/ even though10、表示遞進(jìn)或強(qiáng)調(diào):
besides 況且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 這樣
above all 首先
indeed 的確
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上
in other words 換句話說
in that case 那樣的話
or rather 更確切地說
particularly 特別地
11、表示轉(zhuǎn)折:
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12、表示總結(jié):
in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之
generally speaking 一般說來
in short=in a few words 簡言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 從總體來看、大體上so 所以
therefore 因此
thus 這樣
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很顯然
there is no doubt that 毫無疑問
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known
to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 據(jù)我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之
13、表示轉(zhuǎn)折話題:
by the way 順便說
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看來
to tell the truth 說實(shí)話
to be honest 誠實(shí)地說
in fact 事實(shí)上
第四篇:英語作文(全)
一.對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)題型
(1)要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。
1.有一些人認(rèn)為……
2.另一些人認(rèn)為……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①________(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③________(理由二).Moreover, ④________(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,________(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥____________(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦_(dá)___________(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧________(我的觀點(diǎn)).The reason is that ⑨____________(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.(2)給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)Some people believe that ①________(觀點(diǎn)一).For example, they think ②________(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③________(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④____(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤____(反對(duì)的理由之二).Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that ⑥____(我對(duì)文章所討論主題的看法).二.闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個(gè)主題出發(fā),按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述.1.闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)涵的意義.2.分析并舉例使其更充實(shí).The good old proverb ________(名言或諺語)reminds us that ________(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,________(理由一).For example, ____________(舉例說明).Secondly,________(理由二).Another case is that ________(舉例說明).Furthermore , ____________(理由三).英語四級(jí)英譯漢的目的,要求和評(píng)分
In my opinion, ________(我的觀點(diǎn)).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say____A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.三.解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1.問題現(xiàn)狀英語四級(jí)英譯漢的目的,要求和評(píng)分
2.怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))
In recent days, we have to face I problem——A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ________(說明A的現(xiàn)狀).Second, ________(舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, ________(解決方法一).For another ________(解決方法二).Finally, ________(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that ________(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(帶來的好處).四.說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀,再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊,有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測)
1.說明事物現(xiàn)狀
2.事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面)
3.你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First ________(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一).Besides ____________(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).To make matters worse,____________(A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to ________(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way, ________(對(duì)前景的預(yù)測).五.議論文的框架
(1)不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型(選擇型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點(diǎn)一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點(diǎn)一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點(diǎn)二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點(diǎn)二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點(diǎn)一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)一______.And secondly ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點(diǎn)一______.In addition, ____ 缺點(diǎn)二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.英語四級(jí)英譯漢的目的,要求和評(píng)分
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.六.看圖作文
It seems to me that the cartoon / drawing is sending a message about ____________(圖畫內(nèi)容),which reveals ____________(稍作評(píng)價(jià)).In my perspective of view, ____________(表明個(gè)人觀點(diǎn))。Apparently, ____________(將個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)和圖片內(nèi)容相結(jié)合,得出觀點(diǎn)。)For one thing, ____________(從社會(huì)角度論證).For another thing, ____________(從個(gè)人角度說明).For example, ____________(自己、朋友或他人,只要自己知道或聽過的例子).Last but not least, ____________(從反面角度談?wù)摚?As a result, the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _____________(建議或措施).Only in this way can we ____________(展望結(jié)果).In conclusion / To my understanding, ____________(再次表明觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度).We should ____________(進(jìn)一步說明個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn))例:
This cartoon is silly, and yet compelling: a large customer holds a hopelessly small piece of cloth as the tailor carefully measures.Such an image suggests that one needs to consider practical reality in the pursuance of goals.Merely acting on one's desires, while ignoring the facts at hand, cannot lead to success.
這幅畫很可笑,但引人注目。一位身體龐大的顧客在裁縫仔細(xì)地為他量尺寸準(zhǔn)備做衣服時(shí),手里卻拿著一塊小得令人絕望的衣料。這幅畫告訴我們,一個(gè)人在執(zhí)行任務(wù)的過程中必須考慮到實(shí)際情況,僅從主觀意愿出發(fā)而不顧眼前的事實(shí),是不可能成功的。
The fact that currently there are more graduates than jobs reminds us of the importance of rational thinking.Every year approximately 3 million students graduate from universities and begin looking for work.Many of them fail to find suitable employment because there are simply not enough opportunities to accommodate such great numbers of graduates.In addition, however, one might also cite flawed individual assessment as a reason.當(dāng)前大學(xué)生的就業(yè)率使我們意識(shí)到進(jìn)行合理思考的重要性,每年有大約300萬大學(xué)生從學(xué)校畢業(yè),尋找工作,他們中的很多人并沒有找到一份適合自己的工作,有一個(gè)原因是沒有足夠的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)提供給數(shù)量如此龐大的畢業(yè)生。但除此而外,過高的自我估計(jì)也是可能的原因之一。
n order to create a realistic target for one's future, one must make rational decisions and prepare accordingly.A student who aims to be a surgeon, for example, must take care to acquire opportunities to do clinical practice and gain sufficient knowledge.In other words, customers would do well to take accurate measurements before purchasing their fabric.A small piece of cloth cannot adequately clothe a large person.為了能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)未來目標(biāo),一個(gè)人必須做出合理的決定,并做好相應(yīng)的準(zhǔn)備。比如一個(gè)志在成為外科醫(yī)生的學(xué)生,就必須確保自己有臨床實(shí)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)和足夠的知識(shí),換句話說,顧客在購買衣料前必須先量好準(zhǔn)確的尺寸,一個(gè)大塊頭是無法穿上一小塊布料的.1.描述漫畫:
As is vividly depicted in the cartoon given above, we can observe that… 或As is vividly shown in the picture, we can see that…… 或As we can see from the picture,… 2.描述漫畫本質(zhì)/內(nèi)涵
Apparently, the picture reflects/reveals that …… 或The cartoon informs us of the phenomenon that…… 3.出現(xiàn)的問題或現(xiàn)象的原因:
We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon.First,____.Second, ____.Third, _____.或What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows.To start with, ④______.Secondly, ⑤______.What’s more, ⑥ _______.Last but not least, ⑦_(dá)_______.Reasons for …… are in abundance.或The reasons for this phenomenon are as follows.Firstly,____.Secondly, ____.Thirdly, _____.或There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.4.提出措施/建議:
Therefore, immediate measures should be taken to ….To begin with,……..What’s more,…….Last but not least,……
或It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...或It is necessary that steps should be taken to...或To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...5.收尾段:
From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...或In conclusion, it is imperative that...或In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.或With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.或We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...或Taking all these into account, we...或Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...或Given all the above factors, it is safe to reach the conclusion that … 或Taking into account all the above factors, it is reasonable to reach the conclusion that …
七 圖表作文
As is shown by the percentage in the picture X has been on rise/ decrease, X dramatically decreasing from X in X to X in X.From the sharp decline in the chart, it goes without saying that X.There are at least two good reasons accounting for X.In one hand, X.In the other hand, X is due to the fact that X.In addition, X is responsible for X.Maybe there are some other reasons to show X.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that X.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.1.篇首
As we can see from the chart/ As is shown in the table/ According to the table, the price of oil increased dramatically.The figures in the chart reflect that/ The statistics show that/The numbers in the graph reveal that people’s income has been increasing steadily.The graph suggests/shows/indicates/illustrates that there has been a sharp decline/rise in the population in this region.It’s clear/apparent that the output of this type of products is rising/dropping.2.數(shù)據(jù)變化常用句型
數(shù)據(jù)的增長
The number of ….has grown steadily /has risen from / climbed / went sharply up /soared/ tends to go up / tends to increase….There was a rapid/sharp /dramatic/gradual/slow increase/rise in the number of students.The number of students is on the rise/on the increase.數(shù)據(jù)的降低
The number of … dropped steadily from / declined suddenly / fell/ tends to go down/ shows a tendency to decrease….There is a sharp fall/ gradual decrease/ sudden reduction / slow decline / drop..in the number of..in 2006.數(shù)據(jù)的持平
In 2006, the number of … remain the same /steady /stable / constant /level.There was little change/hardly any change in the number of between …and …/
There was a slight fluctuation in the number of..from … to…
表示比較級(jí)、倍數(shù)、比例關(guān)系
be in direct ratio to/with 成正比 be in inverse ratio to/with 成反比
have the largest percentage /proportion of 占最大比例
the number of..makes up /takes up / accounts for fifty percent of the total.占總量的50%
Compared with…, … has a higher / lower percentage
與。。相比。所占的百分比較大、較小。
..is twice/ three times as ….as …/ that of …
Double
Treble
The situation reached a peak at …… 于…… 達(dá)到最高值
3.結(jié)論
From the analysis above / From the data we gathered from the above graph, we can conclude that/ we can draw / come to the conclusion that….According to the information gathered above, we may reach the conclusion that….We can make a conclusion from the above that….
第五篇:高考各類英語作文(高考必備)
A. 寫人:
1.Our English Teacher
Our English teacher, Ms Huang, came to our school in 1970.She has been an English teacher for more than 30 years.She works hard and has been a model teacher for many years.She is kind and friendly to us after class, but She is rather strict with us in class.She always encourages us to speak and read more English.She often says, “Practice makes perfect.”
She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and interesting.She often gives us slide shows,teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English plays.She is not only our teacher but also our friend.We all respect and love her.Tomorrow she is going to attend an important meeting, at which she will be given a medal for her advanced deeds.2.My English Teacher
Our English teacher, Mr.Wang, is a strongly built thirty-year-old man, who is often simply dressed.He has been teaching us English ever since he graduated from the English Department, Beijing Normal University in 1993.He devotes all his time and energy to teaching, often working late into the night preparing his lessons.He is capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of us like his lessons.He is very strict with us but he shows us great concern.He offers us help whenever we need it.We all consider him not only as our good teacher but also as our close friend.We all respect and love him.B.寫物:
3. Our school
Our school is located at the centre of Beijing, It is one of the largest schools in the city with over 2,000 students and
about 200 teachers.Our school subjects include politics, Chinese, English, maths, history, geography, physics, chemistry
and biology and so on.Most of us pay great attention to the study of English, Chinese and maths because they are very
important subjects in the university entrance exam.We take special interest in English.We have spent much time on it, but we still find it difficult to learn the language well.In the afternoon when class is over, we enjoy staying at school for
about one hour for some physical exercises before leaving for home.4. My Home Village
My home village is a small one.It's in Yuxian county of Shanxi Province.Small as it is, it's very beautiful.There are many hills around my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains.In spring, we can fly kites which are made by ourselves on the top of the hills.The kites fly very high.In summer, the trees are green and the grass is green, too.It is green everywhere on the hills.There are so many wild apple trees on the hills.The wild apples
are nice to eat.In autumn, the corns under and around the hills are ripe.So we eat them almost every day.In winter, when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow.We can play with snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar.In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the people are very friendly.I love my hometown!
5.Changes in Our Life
Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life.Take my family for example.My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past.But now we call long distance at home.And once my parents
listened to the radio for news and other information.But now we get the news by watching TV.Another big change is in my living conditions.When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture.But now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment.In short, our life has become comfortable and convenient.C.日記:
6.A Good Deed
Oct.19th Tuesday
Fine
One afternoon, on my way home, I saw an accident: a car hit an old man!
I shouted to the pedestrians for help, but no one stopped.When the car driver saw this, he quickly closed the window Of the car and drove away.“What shall I do? The old man needs help.” I thought.At that time, a truck stopped and out came the driver.“What's wrong with the old man, boy? What could I do?” the
driver asked me.“Uncle, please help the old man.A car hit him and he is badly injured!”I said.“Well, don't worry.Let me
take him to the hospital.'' the driver said.A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I telephoned the police station.I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car.The police said to me, ”Well done, boy!Leave it to us.He must be punished!“ Then I went to the hospital to see the old man.When I got home, it was 7:30.I think what I did was fight.D.書信:
(1)你堂兄建華在國外學(xué)習(xí),你們經(jīng)常用英文通信。他即將完成學(xué)業(yè),不久前來信就是否回國工作征求你的意見。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示回信。
1.建議他回國。
2.你的理由是:學(xué)有所用,就業(yè)容易;照顧父母。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.行文應(yīng)連貫,內(nèi)容應(yīng)完整;
3.開頭語已為你寫好。
Dear Jian Hua,I' m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.To Jian Hua
Dear Jian Hua,I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.I' ve been thinking about the question you asked
me.In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad.For one reason, what you are studying is
badly needed nowadays in China.It will be quite easy for you to find a good job.In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to employ people like you.For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after
your parents as they are getting old.Therefore, I think it's a good idea for you to return.So what are you waiting for?
Best wishes;
Ming Hua
(2)2005年春季
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你叫李宏,你校在為一批來自加拿大的交流學(xué)生征尋為期兩周的住宿家庭。你有意申請(qǐng),寫封信說明你申請(qǐng)的理由。(包括所具備的條件)。
2005春季范文
Dear sir,I hear that our school will welcome some Canadian students to stay with us for or two weeks.Students who want to
invite them to stay can take part in it.I want to try.First , my parents and I can speak English well.That benefits us to communicate with each other.Second, our house is big enough for he or she to stay.Furthermore , I live near the Huangpu River.It has a good view of Shanghai.Last but not least , in my home, he or she will enjoy much China culture.My grandpa and grandma are good at
handwriting.My grandma also has a good skill in Chinese painting.I think our friendly will give him a both interesting and comfortable experience.Thank you for your reading during your busy work..I hope that you will agree with me.Yours sincerely,Li Hong
(3)假如你是王華,18歲生日后,真的有種長大成人的感覺。于是你想就父母對(duì)你的關(guān)懷和你今后的打算,以書信形式同爸爸媽媽談?wù)劇P诺拈_頭如下:
Dear Mum and Dad,How are you doing ?
范文
Dear Mum and Dad,How are you doing ?
I?m writing to you about my gratitude for your having brought me up and my future plan.Dear Mum and Dad, I am already 18 years old, which shows that I have grown up.Whenever I am thinking of this, I
can?t help feeling grateful to you.It is you who first give me encouragement when I meet with difficulties, especially when I am not getting along well with my studies.Indeed, your inspiration seems to be a lamp, which offers me light of hope,courage and confidence.And more importantly, you are always teaching me to be good to others, and try to contribute to our society.Dear Mum and Dad, I an now a senior three student , who is facing the competitive national college entrance
examinations, So first of all, I ought to try my best to pass the exams.I am sure that through my great efforts I can and will be able to realize my beautiful dream of being a key university student.Then, I will strive to be an independent youth.The
social situation I will be facing must be more competitive, so I will develop and prepare myself to be a youth with a strong
sense of cooperation and competition.Believe in me, Mum and Dad, I will make a difference.Best regards to you.Yours sincerely,Wang Hua
(4)求職信
Dear Sir or Madam,I have learned from an advertisement that your company is in need of a secretary.I would like you to consider me for the position.My name is Li Min.I am twenty-three years old.I am studying business management in Xiamen University.I will
graduate this summer.I am familiar with computer operation and office softwares, which can help me do the office work
very well.And I have learned English for ten years.In the past two years, I have been an editor for the English Paper of my
department.My grades come out top in my department.What's more, I like office work very much and I also think that I can be competent for the job.If I could have the opportunity to get the job I will be quite appreciative.Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully
Li Min E.說明文:
How People Spent Their Holidays
As can be seen from the table, great changes took place in the ways that people spent their holidays over the period
from the year 1990 to 1999.The proportion of traveling abroad and camping was increasing steadily, from 12% to 24% and from 10% to 36% separately, while that of staying at home and going to the seaside was decreasing year by year, from 38% to 31% and from 40% to 9% separately.Why were there changes? I think people can nowadays afford traveling.Also, people prefer to pursue a high-quality and colorful life.So we can see that people's living standard has been rising greatly.F.議論文
(1)最近,你校同學(xué)正在參加某英文報(bào)組織的一場討論。討論的主題是:公園要不要收門票?請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息,給報(bào)社寫一封信,客觀地介紹討論情況。
60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為:
1.不應(yīng)該收門票 公園是公眾休閑的地方
3.如收門票,需建大門、圍墻,會(huì)影響城市形象
40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為: 1.應(yīng)收門票,但票價(jià)不要太高
2.支付園林工人工資
3.購新花木
注意:1.信的開頭已為你寫好。
2.詞數(shù):100左右。
3.參考詞匯:門票---entrance fee
Dear editor,I?m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people?s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place
where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work.If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls.In the end a city will take on a bad look.40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive.The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park.Do we share the same
opinion, dear editor?
Yours truly, Li Hua
Dear editor,I?m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Sixty percent of my schoolmates are for the idea that an entrance fee should not be forced on the public.They believe parks are the place where the public enjoy themselves at their leisure.They think that a gate and wails are to be built if an entrance fee
is to be charged.The city will not look so beautiful as it should have.Forty percent of my schoolmates are for the idea that an entrance fee is OK, but it shouldn?t be out of control.Entrance fee can be used to pay the gardeners and buy new types of
flowers and trees.For myself, I?d like to say that if we all work hard to build our city into a flower garden, who cares about the entrance fee for parks?
Dear Editor,I'm writing to tell you about the discussion on whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Opinions vary from person to person on this issue.50% of the students disagree with the idea of entrance fees.In their opinion, parks are public places where all the people can have a rest and enjoy themselves.So if an entrance fee is charged, some people will surely be kept away from the park.Besides, in order to charge entrance fees, gates and walls must be built.They think that it will do harm to the appearance of a city.40% of the students agree with the idea of entrance fees, because the gardeners need to be paid and new plants and
flowers need to be bought.But fees should be charged reasonably.Yours truly, XXX
Dear Editor,I'm writing to tell you about the discussion on whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Opinions vary from person to person on this issue.60% of the students oppose the idea of entrance fees.They believe
everyone can go to parks for rest and fun because parks are public places.But an entrance fee may keep some people away
from the park.Besides, in order to charge entrance fees, it is necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the
appearance of a city.40% of the students approve of the idea of entrance fees, because money is needed to pay the gardeners and to buy new plants and flowers.But fees should be charged reasonably.Yours truly,(2)
Dear Headmaster,As the minister of students' life in the Student Union, I am writing to you to reflect something about our canteen.To our satisfaction, the canteen supplies us with various kinds of food.This gives us many choices.At the same time the price for the food is low and the food is tasty.And the surroundings for having a meal have been improved.The canteen has become clean.And when we are eating, we can watch TV.But something unsatisfactory exists, too.For example, the quantity of a helping is less than it should be.This is unfair.And in the canteen, the seats are not enough.Some students have to stand while eating.We hope that the school will consider adding more seats for us.Finally we hope that they can improve the quality of the food and their service.We will be very happy if our advice is taken.Yours respectfully,(3)On Money
Money is indeed important, but money cannot buy everything.A miser may think that “money talks,” but if you only give your attention to making money, you may lose many things, such as health, friendship and love.I don't think we should regard money as everything.Money is just a tool that can help us solve problems or enable us to live a comfortable life.What we should do is to use it appropriately and not become misers.This way, all of us can lead a happier lives.(4)假設(shè)今天你上網(wǎng),點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入”今日話題“網(wǎng)站.看到一則有關(guān)禁止學(xué)生在校園內(nèi)使用手機(jī)的報(bào)道.網(wǎng)友們對(duì)此各抒己見.作為一名高中生,你對(duì)此頗感興趣,就在該欄目下發(fā)帖,客觀反映周圍同學(xué)們對(duì)此的不同看法.并簡單談?wù)勀愕目捶?(100字左右)
以下為同學(xué)們的看法:
贊同: 便于聯(lián)系, 有安全感, 功能(function)多樣
不贊同: 便于聯(lián)系非必需,因有IC卡電話, 玩游戲,發(fā)短信(e--massage), 耗時(shí)費(fèi)錢
你的觀點(diǎn)
Just now, I entered the website—”Topic for Today“.I feel interested in the report on banning the use of the cell-phone on campus in middle schools.One possible version:
Just now, I entered the website--”Topic for Today“.I feel interested in the report on banning the use of cell-phones on campus in middle schools.In fact, more students now come to school with cell-phones.My schoolmates have different opinions.Some think it is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble.Besides, it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones.Others think differently.First, the cellphone in not a must in school, as there are some IC phones there, making it easy to call others.Second, many often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, which will surely have bad effects on their study.Worse is
to
come, it will result in a great waste of time and money.In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life.But it doesn't mean we can use freely in school.(5)三班的學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一場有關(guān)大學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該打工的討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表中的提示
寫一篇英語短文,介紹討論的情況。
一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為
另一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為
打工會(huì)影響大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí);改變正確的人生觀;甚至?xí)顾麄兂绨萁疱X
打工可以減輕父母的負(fù)擔(dān);同時(shí)使大學(xué)生獲得社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn);發(fā)展個(gè)人能力;豐富學(xué)習(xí)生活
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù):100左右;
2.不必逐條翻譯,可進(jìn)行合理發(fā)揮。
3.參考詞匯:打工lake a part-time job 人生觀life view
負(fù)擔(dān)load
The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether college students should take part-time jobs.Some students think it is advantage for college students to take part-time jobs.Because, by doing part-time jobs, they can earn money on their own so that they don?t need to ask their parents for money, and in this way, they reduce their parents? load.Besides, taking part-time jobs can help them gain social experience, develop personal abilities and make their life enjoyable.One the other hand, some students have a disagreement.In their opinion, the students? main task is to study, while
taking part-time jobs has a bad effect on their study.And also, it may make college students change their life views and they may think too much of money.(6)面對(duì)中學(xué)生“出國熱”,社會(huì)對(duì)此有不同的看法。請(qǐng)你以Studying Abroad為題,根據(jù)以下提供的信息,談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?/p>
Advantages:
1.良好的語言環(huán)境,更利于語言學(xué)習(xí)。
2.拓寬視野,學(xué)習(xí)國外先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)。
3.傳播各民族間的不同文化。
Disadvantages: 1.年紀(jì)小,缺乏生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),自理能力差。
2.情感孤獨(dú),思鄉(xiāng)。3.生活學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用高。
注意:1)第一句已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
2)詞數(shù)100 左右。
3)參考詞匯:媒介,中間人 mediator
Studying Abroad In recent years, studying abroad has been popular.Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign
countries to study.Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.There are many advantages in attending schools abroad.First, students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures.Second, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries.Third, we can learn foreign languages more quickly.However, there are some disadvantages.Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living
experience.Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick.Of course the costs are much.(7)On net bars
With the development of the Internet, the net bar plays an important role in people's life.More and more people, especially students, like to go to net bars.They are absorbed in playing video games, making bad friends and having a chat with ”Meimei“ on the net in the bar.Some students often go on playing late into the night in the net bar.As a result, not only does it do harm to their health but also produces a bad effect on their studies.Now a lot of net bars have been shut down in Beijing.But some students go by bus to the net bars at suburbs to play.Fortunately, more and more parents and schools have realized it.Recently, more than six thousand students ensured that they would be far away from net bars in Jinzhou city, Liaoning Province.It is quite necessary for the students to get rid of the bad habit.Recently, more and more students would like to go to net bars, especially students.It has become quite common to go there.They waste too much precious time on playing video games in the net bar.As a result, not only does it do harm to their health but also produces a bad effect on their studies.Their health becomes worse and worse and their studies are neglected.Now a lot of net bars have been shut down in Beijing.But some students go to the net bars at suburbs to play.Fortunately, more and more parents and schools have realized it.Recently, more than six thousand students ensured that they would be far away from net bars in Jinzhou city, Liaoning Province.Most students are making full use of their time and devoting themselves to their studies.It is a good thing.F.看圖作文:
(1)假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國筆友Bob將于九月到你所在城市的建新華文學(xué)校學(xué)中文,來信請(qǐng)你在學(xué)校附近為他找一套住房。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖畫提供的信息,寫信介紹住房的情況,并告知住房面積為25平方米,月租500元。
注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右:
2.參考詞匯:房租—Tent(n.).I?m very happy to receive your letter, and I?m glad to hear that you will go to China to learn Chinese here.I have already found a fiat for you.It is on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.Bus No.11 can take you there, and it is one stop before the Chinese School.The flat is on the third floor with 3 rooms, one of which is bedroom, the other two are bathroom and kitchen.There are a bed, a sofa, a desk and some chairs in this 25 square-metres small flat, and the rent is 500 yuan per month.Maybe this fiat is not as good as your wish, but I?ll try my best to meet your needs.If it is not suitable enough, write to me and I will look for another better place.Hope you will come here soon!
All the best!Yours,Li Hua
滿分理由
本文格式正確,意思表述完整,行文流暢自然。作者在寫作過程中注意長短句并用,還使用了以?which,?引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句,從而使文章層次分明,富于變化,不愧為考場佳作。
Dear Bob,Welcome to China!You wrote to me to find a place for you.I have found an apartment on Fangcao Street near Jianxin Chinese School.It is on the third floor and there?re three rooms in it: a bedroom, a kitchen, and a bathroom.There is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair in the bedroom.The house is 25 square metres and the rent is 500 yuan per month.Also from this house you can get to your school easily.Just take the No.11 bus at the bus-stop in front of the building.It is only one stop.At last, will you please tell me the time you arrive? Then I?U be able to meet you at the airport,see you.Best wishes!
Yours,Li Hua
滿分理由
本文格式正確,內(nèi)容完整,表述清楚,銜接緊密流暢,時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)使用準(zhǔn)確,特別是結(jié)尾末段適度的發(fā)揮,既充實(shí)了內(nèi)容,又符合邏輯,成為本文與眾不同的亮點(diǎn)。Dear Bob,How are you these days?
I?m so glad to know that you?ll come to our city to learn Chinese.You asked me to find a place for you.Now I?ve found one which I think is pretty good.The place is on Fang Cao Street which is near the No.11 bus stop.It?s just one stop away from Jianxin Chinese School.There are three rooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a bedroom.Though it is not very big, only 25 square metres, I think it is suitable.By the way, the rent is 500 yuan per month.I hope you?ll like it.If not, I?ll try to find another place for you.Yours,Li Hua
滿分理由
本文內(nèi)在邏輯性很強(qiáng),由遠(yuǎn)及近。由外及內(nèi),層次分明,錯(cuò)落有致。同時(shí)讓步狀語從句運(yùn)用得恰到好處,很出彩,再則結(jié)構(gòu)完整,從開頭的問候語到結(jié)尾都很完備。
(2)請(qǐng)看下面的這幅漫畫,再聯(lián)想實(shí)際生活,寫一篇短文,詞數(shù)120左右。題目:Don?t Waste Water
Don't Waste Water
A man is washing his clothes ,regardless of the notice above ”Save the Water Please."
As we see ,water is the source of life.But there is very limited available water resources in our world.So we shouldn't waste it.Of course, we have to use it to drink, cook, wash, clean and etc.But we must remember not to use it extravagantly.If we didn't stop such wasteful habits, we would cut off the development of the world and the human life.E.其他:
(1)Companionship of Books
A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps: for there is a companionship of books as well as of men;and one should always live in the best company, whether it be of books or of men.A good book may be among the best of friends.It is the same today that it always was, and it will never change.It is the most patient and cheerful of companions.It does not turn its back upon us in times of trouble or distress.It always receives us with the same kindness, amusing and instructing us in youth, and comforting us in age.Books possess an extract having the fundamental properties of immortality.They are by far the most lasting products of human effort.Temples and statues decay, but books survive.Time is of no account with great thoughts, which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their author's minds ages ago.The only effect of time has been to sift out the bad products, for nothing in literature can long survive but what is really good.Books introduce us into the best society: they bring us into the presence of the greatest minds that have ever lived.We hear what they said and did.we see them as if they were really alive;we sympathize with them, enjoy with them, hurt with them;their experience becomes ours, and we feel as if we were, in a measure, actors with them in the scenes which they describe.The great and good do not die even in this world.Embalmed in books, their spirits walk abroad.The book is a living voice.It is an intellect to which one still listens.Hence we ever remain under the influence of the great men of old.The great intellects of the world are as much alive now as they were ages ago.(2)How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health.But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers to this question.In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day.Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder.This strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure.That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises.Every morning many people get up early and take much exercise.Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music.In the afternoon, there are also many people keen on sports.Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events.Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health.They advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish.Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.Getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy.Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one's health a great deal, and therefore should be given up.Unfortunately few people follow this advice.If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they greatly improve their health.(3)Children and Television
Television has been changing the way people live for thirty years.It influences nearly every aspect of modern life.how people use leisure time, how news is reported, how information is learned, and how people think and feel.Children are particularly susceptible to the effects of television because their minds are growing, developing, and learning much faster than those of adults.Whereas television could be used as an educational tool for children, more often simple entertaining cartoons with little or no educational value are shown.Social scientists, teachers, and parents are troubled by the kinds of television programs children choose to watch.These groups of people are concerned about the media's impact on young.children.They are worried about the effects of televised violence on society as well as commercials for sugarcoated food.Most importantly, however, they feel television is one factor that causes declining math and reading scores among schoolchildren.Because of the excessive time spent in watching TV, children are spending less time readingand thinking independently.Experts are concerned about the view of the world that youngsters are learning from television.Parents, schools, and churches have traditionally been the social models and teachers for children.However, because television influences children's attitudes and behavior, its role in society is becoming increasingly more powerful--it is much more than a simple recreational activity.Exposure to excessive violence is another influence of television.According to several studies, televised violence may cause children to become more aggressive.Also, because so much violence is seen by children on television, they become more used to it as the only solution to difficult situations.Children who watch a great deal of violence on television may become apathetic toward actual aggression.One study has shown that, compared to a control group, fifth-graders who watched an aggressive television broadcast were slower to ask for adult help when a fight broke out among younger children.