第一篇:雅思考試2018年3月15日內(nèi)容解析--威學(xué)一百
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雅思考試2018年3月15日內(nèi)容解析--威學(xué)一百
聽(tīng)力部分Listening
一、考試概述:
本場(chǎng)聽(tīng)力考試在話題上稍有難度,特別是S3、S4,填空題20題,選擇類(lèi)20題,其中再次出現(xiàn)了多選和匹配,同學(xué)們需要對(duì)這兩類(lèi)易錯(cuò)的題型多關(guān)注。
Section 1:咨詢——演唱會(huì),10填空
Section 2:介紹——餐廳對(duì)比,5多選5匹配
Section 3:討論——新西蘭恐鳥(niǎo)知識(shí),6選擇4匹配 Section 4:學(xué)術(shù)——倫敦地鐵,10填空
二、具體題目分析: Section 1 場(chǎng)景: 咨詢—演唱會(huì) 題型:10填空 參考答案:
1-10)Table Completion 1.For children 2.hope to have a piano performance 3.broadcast on the local radio station 4.Evening concert 5.for students $ 4 6.lighting up by candles 7.Tuesday 8.charge by donation 9.no group discount 10.a special show of a famous singer(答案僅供參考)
Section 2 場(chǎng)景: 介紹——餐廳對(duì)比 題型:5多選5匹配 參考答案:
11-15)Matching A limited choice B food…so slow C lack of space D Food is too expensive E sever wrong food F the food is cold G small sized portion
11.Hot Spicy---D 12.Pizza---C 13.The wellington---E
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14.A Thursday and Saturdays 15.G
16-20)多選 16-17)A buy one week package and get one free lunch B free salad for over each pizza C happy hour-special price for kids D provide separated space for group guests dinner E order 3 seats, the 4th will be free
18-30)food unhealthy something wrong with the takeaway no heater for cold materials(答案僅供參考)
Section 3 場(chǎng)景:討論——新西蘭恐鳥(niǎo)知識(shí) 題型:6選擇,4匹配 參考答案:
21-26)Multiple Choice 21.one similar thing the moa is with dinosaur A both are of interest to the public B both are extinct at similar time C both left lot Fossils remain
22.What is the difference between moa and other birds, A no wind bones B tail C has a smaller head
23.the special feature of their chicks A never return to the nests B most die at two months C can find food by themselves
24.老師對(duì)female的反應(yīng)如何 A trouble to think B may think it true C certainty to think
25.male student attitude to lecturer in report today of A He is surprised
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B He is worried C He is amused
26.the reason why the moa become extinct? A climate change B human interference C other animals’ competition
27-30)Matching A The tallest female B has less left fossil C The biggest eggs D it may feed at night E More vocal sound F have poor eyesight
27.A the N歐瑞特和人island Moa 28.B the Coastal Moa 29.F The stout-legged Moa 30.D The Eastern Moa(答案僅供參考)
Section 4 場(chǎng)景:學(xué)術(shù)——倫敦地鐵 題型:10填空 參考答案:
31.倫敦地鐵特點(diǎn)之一—deep 32.沒(méi)有考慮到population growth 33.通風(fēng)口經(jīng)常被newspaper堵住
34.車(chē)廂上的乘客會(huì)覺(jué)得涼爽,XXX會(huì)覺(jué)得更熱 35.工程師要考慮到security 36.如果做一些改動(dòng)park會(huì)被破壞 37./ 38./ 39./ 40./(答案僅供參考)
閱讀部分Reading
一、考試概述:
本次考試的文章兩篇新題一篇舊題,第一篇講的是中國(guó)的茶如何傳到西方的,第二篇主要介紹了納米科技,第三篇是一篇舊題,介紹學(xué)校傳統(tǒng)的對(duì)science的教育受到批判,引出另外兩種方法,并解釋對(duì)比各自優(yōu)劣。本次考試填空題和判斷題依然是重點(diǎn)考題,其中三篇文章都考到的填空題是重中之重,考生們平時(shí)備考時(shí)要加大練習(xí)量。
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二、具體題目分析 Passage 1:
題目:How tea come to the west 題型:填空題7+判斷題6 文章大意:茶起源于中國(guó),后因?yàn)橘Q(mào)易和傳教士帶入歐洲,剛開(kāi)始只有有錢(qián)人可以喝,后來(lái)隨著稅減少,市場(chǎng)更規(guī)范
參考文章:暫無(wú)(可參考劍10T2P1: Tea and the Industrial Revolution)參考答案:暫無(wú)
Passage 2:
題目: Nanotechnology: the science of being small 題型:填空題3+信息匹配題6+多選題4 文章大意:介紹納米科技以及納米科技在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的運(yùn)用 參考文章:
An Introduction to Nanotechnology Nanotechnology is defined as the study and use of structures between 1 nanometer and 100 nanometers in size.To give you an idea of how small that is, it would take eight hundred 100 nanometer particles side by side to match the width of a human hair.While this is the most common definition of nanotechnology researchers with various focuses have slightly different definitions.Scientists have been studying and working with nanoparticles for centuries, but the effectiveness of their work has been hampered by their inability to see the structure of nanoparticles.In recent decades the development of microscopes capable of displaying particles as small as atoms has allowed scientists to see what they are working with.Now that you have an idea of how small a scale nanotechnologists work with, consider the challenge they face.Think about how difficult it is for many of us to insert thread through the eye of a needle.Such an image helps you imagine the problem scientists have working with nanoparticles that can be as much as one millionth the size of the thread.Only through the use of powerful microscopes can they hope to ‘see’ and manipulate these nano-sized particles.The ability to see nano-sized materials has opened up a world of possibilities in a variety of industries and scientific endeavors.Because nanotechnology is essentially a set of techniques that allow manipulation of properties at a very small scale, it can have many applications, such as the ones listed below.Drug delivery.Today, most harmful side effects of treatments such as chemotherapy are a result of drug delivery methods that don't pinpoint their intended target cells accurately.Researchers at Harvard and MIT have been able to attach special RNA strands, measuring about 10 nm in diameter, to nanoparticles and fill the nanoparticles with a chemotherapy drug.These RNA strands are attracted to cancer cells.When the nanoparticle encounters a cancer cell it adheres to it and releases the drug into the cancer cell.This directed
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method of drug delivery has great potential for treating cancer patients while producing less side harmful effects than those produced by conventional chemotherapy.Fabrics.The properties of familiar materials are being changed by manufacturers who are adding nano-sized components to conventional materials to improve performance.For example, some clothing manufacturers are making water and stain repellent clothing using nano-sized whiskers in the fabric that cause water to bead up on the surface.Reactivity of Materials.The properties of many conventional materials change when formed as nano-sized particles(nanoparticles).This is generally because nanoparticles have a greater surface area per weight than larger particles;they are therefore more reactive to some other molecules.For example, studies have shown that nanoparticles of iron can be effective in the cleanup of chemicals in groundwater because they react more efficiently to those chemicals than larger iron particles.There are many different points of view about the nanotechnology.These differences start with the definition of nanotechnology.Some define it as any activity that involves manipulating materials between one nanometer and 100 nanometers.However, the original definition of nanotechnology involved building machines at the molecular scale and involves the manipulation of materials on an atomic(about two-tenths of a nanometer)scale.The debate continues with varying opinions about exactly what nanotechnology can achieve.Some researchers believe nanotechnology can be used to significantly extend the human lifespan or produce replicator-like devices that can create almost anything from simple raw materials.Others see nanotechnology only as a tool to help us do what we do now, but faster or better.The third major area of debate concerns the timeframe of nanotechnology-related advances.Will nanotechnology have a significant impact on our day-to-day lives in a decade or two, or will many of these promised advances take considerably longer to become realities?
Finally, all the opinions about what nanotechnology can help us achieve echo with ethical challenges.If nanotechnology helps us to increase our lifespans or produce manufactured goods from inexpensive raw materials, what is the moral imperative about making such technology available to all? Is there sufficient understanding or regulation of nanotech based materials to minimize possible harm to us or our environment?
參考答案:暫無(wú)
Passage 3:
題目:How Science was taught in school 題型:?jiǎn)芜x題4+填空題5+判斷題5 文章大意:介紹學(xué)校傳統(tǒng)的對(duì)science的教育受到批判,引出另外兩種方法science on argumentation及science for explanation,并解釋對(duì)比各自優(yōu)劣
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口語(yǔ)部分Speaking
一、考試整體概述:
以下為3月份本場(chǎng)高頻題,請(qǐng)考生扎實(shí)準(zhǔn)備
1.Describe a river that is important to your country 2.Describe a time you had to save money 3.Describe a special day out which didn’t cost a lot 4.Describe a letter that is important to you 5.Describe a product you bought recently that you are happy with
二、本場(chǎng)難題及解析
Describe a new skill that cannot be learned at school You should say: What it is How would learn it Where you can learn it and explain why you want to learn it.Speaking of a new skill I want to learn, the first thing that bumped into my mind is to learn how to climb mountain, because it is a good work-out as it exercises every muscle in my body and it is good way to keep me in good health.Actually, the reason that I want to learn this is because one time I didn’t have a clue about what is rock climbing and how to climb rock, so some of my colleagues just made fun of me.As a result, I really want to learn it well.Although it is hazardous and it gets hurt easily and I also had poor body coordination, I decide to make up mine mind to learn it backwards and forwards.To begin with, I need to find an instructor to teach me.Also, he needs to talk to me patiently.What’s more importantly, what I need to do is to make up mine mind to get rid of my fear, coz I have acrophobia.The reason why I really want to learn it is probably because as for me, it is kind of like an ultimate challenge for me.I think every time when I’m climbing, my blood will be boiling.Overcoming such a challenge will give an overwhelming sense of satisfaction.寫(xiě)作部分Writing TASK 1 The bar chart shows the percentage and exact time(weekly)males and females spent on house tasks in 2010 of a country.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.專(zhuān)注托福、雅思等出國(guó)語(yǔ)言 官站:www.tmdps.cn
(Word count: 199)
The bar chart illustrates how many females and males participate in house chores and how much time they spend in these tasks in the year of 2010 in a particular country.It is quite evident that a larger proportion of females take part in the housework.Apart from house repair, in which more males allocated more time than females(14% versus 8%), the other categories all saw a higher female participation in the house tasks.Specifically speaking, there were 62% of females doing the cleaning, far outnumbering the males.The difference of figures
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was quite similar in cooking meals, where majority of females were engaged in this house task, compared with only less than a quarter of males.In terms of the amount of time both genders spent, a substantial quadruple gap can be found in cooking meals and cleaning.Females averagely spent 82 and 42 minutes in cooking and cleaning, while their male counterparts only spent 21 and 10 minutes accordingly.Interestingly, the same quantity of time was spent in caring pets but men devote more time in house repair.Overall, females are more involved in most of the household task, while house repair is more undertaken by males.TASK 2 題目類(lèi)別:社會(huì)類(lèi)
提問(wèn)方式:觀點(diǎn)類(lèi) 考試題目:
Some countries spend a lot of money preparing competitors to take part in major competitions such as Olympic Games or football World Cup.Some people say that it would be better to spend this money encouraging children to take up sports from a young age.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
(Word count: 306)
Throughout human history sport was and still is one of the major types of entertainment.Olympic Games, and other countless sports competitions play an enormous role in our life.In order to achieve good performance in these competition, the government need to invest plenty of money.However, some people argue that it would be better to spend this money on children physical education.Personally, I think government should spent money on both sports competition preparation and children physical education.Firstly, it should be considered that the number of ordinary children is considerably higher than the top athletes.So, money is needed to construct some sports facilities where these children could have the chance of physical activities.Only in this way can a nation maintain an energetic and efficient young generation to guarantee a sustainable development of the country.Therefore, the government in a county should be more focused on improving the public physical exercises than winning some trophies.On the contrary, every single country wants to prove that they are the best in the world.There are multiple ways to prove this and sport is one of them.Each year various international competitions take place around the globe.America is the unbeaten leader in many of these events and it is not surprising.Annual government reports show that the US investments in its sports clubs are one of the highest.By contrast, African government spends much less of their budget on sport.This fact easily explains why America outperforms most other countries in sports.Therefore, considering both the arguments, I think the government should make a balance between the two.On one hand, physical activities for children is essential for maintaining a healthy and energetic generation.On the other hand, proper investment in world competition
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could help to prove the country itself on the international stage.
第二篇:解析雅思考試內(nèi)容
參加雅思考試怎么能不了解雅思考試內(nèi)容呢,對(duì)于初次參加考試的烤鴨們來(lái)說(shuō)是需要了解雅思考試內(nèi)容的,這樣才能夠做好準(zhǔn)備,以下小編就雅思考試內(nèi)容為各位同學(xué)們?cè)斀狻?/p>
雅思考試內(nèi)容分為學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)和普通培訓(xùn)類(lèi)兩種。兩種類(lèi)型的聽(tīng)力和口語(yǔ)兩部分采用同一試卷,閱讀和寫(xiě)作兩部分采用不同的試卷,學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)試題比普通培訓(xùn)類(lèi)試題的難度略高。一般來(lái)說(shuō),申請(qǐng)學(xué)習(xí)正規(guī)課程(如高等院校學(xué)位課程)者應(yīng)參加學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)考試;申請(qǐng)非正規(guī)課程或非學(xué)位課程者以及移民申請(qǐng)者,只需參加普通培訓(xùn)類(lèi)考試,考生在選擇考試種類(lèi)時(shí)應(yīng)對(duì)此加以注意。雅思考試內(nèi)容的聽(tīng)力、閱讀和寫(xiě)作三部分考試在上午進(jìn)行,口語(yǔ)考試在下午或第二天進(jìn)行,四項(xiàng)考試考生必須全部參加。
口語(yǔ)考試15分鐘雅思考試內(nèi)容口試的考試時(shí)間會(huì)在公告板上公布,并列出考生在何時(shí)與哪一位考官負(fù)責(zé)。考生必須在所列的時(shí)間前報(bào)到。考試時(shí)間一般在當(dāng)天下午2:00或第二天。口試考試:考生必須在口試開(kāi)始前先填好考試表交給考官。口試部分(約15分鐘)分為四個(gè)階段。(實(shí)際現(xiàn)在是3部分)1.一般性對(duì)話:考官提問(wèn),考生回答。內(nèi)容主要是個(gè)人情況,如家庭、工作、教育等。2.某一話題的引申:在前一段對(duì)話的基礎(chǔ)上,考官自然地接過(guò)一個(gè)話題,讓考生較詳細(xì)地描述某一事物或發(fā)表對(duì)某事的看法。比如讓考生比較家鄉(xiāng)和另一城市的區(qū)別;讓考生談對(duì)城市交通現(xiàn)狀和未來(lái)的看法。3.新近改動(dòng)的部分,主要是就某TOPIC說(shuō)一兩分鐘。4.將來(lái)的打算:談話內(nèi)容從假設(shè)的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中回到自然對(duì)話,考官讓考生談IELTS考試之后的打算,話題主要圍繞何進(jìn)出國(guó)、選擇了哪所學(xué)校、進(jìn)修計(jì)劃等內(nèi)容。口試不僅考學(xué)生回答、描述等方面的能力,還考學(xué)生能否用得體的語(yǔ)氣、詞匯等來(lái)詢問(wèn)、請(qǐng)求等。口試非常注重考生的語(yǔ)言交際能力。雅思考試內(nèi)容聽(tīng)力考試:先由考生將自己認(rèn)為正確的答案作筆錄。錄音播放結(jié)束后,允許考生用10分鐘時(shí)間將答案填在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)彩色答案卡上。此部分有4小部分,共40題左右,每節(jié)有10個(gè)問(wèn)題,包括填空及選擇等。播音時(shí),每次有約10秒的停頓,考生應(yīng)先看問(wèn)題,后聽(tīng)錄音。個(gè)單元的難度是依次遞增的。前兩單元主要是一些日常生活中有關(guān)社會(huì)狀態(tài)和人際關(guān)系的各種場(chǎng)景,例如關(guān)于食宿或購(gòu)物的談話。后兩個(gè)單元?jiǎng)t是學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中遇到的一些典型場(chǎng)景,如與導(dǎo)師或管理人員的討論以及簡(jiǎn)短的課程介紹,或?qū)逃W(xué)術(shù)以及世界性話題的探討,具有實(shí)際性和常識(shí)性的特點(diǎn)。3.體息5分鐘,但不得離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)。
雅思考試內(nèi)容閱讀考試: 考生閱讀文章并將答案填入試卷上。有2或3篇閱讀文章,約40個(gè)問(wèn)題。試題包括填充、選擇題、是非題(回答True, False或not Given)等。供閱讀的文章較長(zhǎng),內(nèi)容多,不可能精讀,要快速讀出大意和文章中的數(shù)字、名字、時(shí)間,注意上下文的意思,要特別注意控制時(shí)間,遇到不會(huì)做的題目,先略過(guò)此題做下一題,有時(shí)間再回頭做。雅思考試中普通培訓(xùn)類(lèi)和學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)閱讀部分的試卷完全不同。
雅思考試內(nèi)容寫(xiě)作考試:通常第一篇字?jǐn)?shù)至少150個(gè)字,花20分鐘;第二篇字?jǐn)?shù)至少250字,約花40分鐘,字?jǐn)?shù)不可太多或太少,否則會(huì)扣分。雅思考試普通培訓(xùn)類(lèi)和學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)寫(xiě)作部分的試題也有所不同,考試時(shí)間均為1小時(shí),要求考生完成兩篇文章,第一篇字?jǐn)?shù)要求為150詞,第二篇字?jǐn)?shù)要求為250詞。普通培訓(xùn)類(lèi)的第一道試題要求考生根據(jù)題目設(shè)定的情況寫(xiě)一封信,內(nèi)容多與日常生活有關(guān),如抱怨、求職、詢問(wèn)情況等等。學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)的第一道題則要求考生在20分鐘內(nèi)對(duì)試卷提供的圖表所表達(dá)的信息、趨勢(shì)進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確的描述。普通培訓(xùn)類(lèi)和學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)的第二道題目風(fēng)格相同,都是要求考生就某一觀點(diǎn)或現(xiàn)象寫(xiě)一篇議論文,選題多為較大眾化的話題,讓考生有話可說(shuō)。
上文就是小編為各位介紹的關(guān)于雅思考試內(nèi)容四大部分內(nèi)容的情況,同學(xué)們?cè)诹私庋潘伎荚噧?nèi)容之后就要開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備好雅思考試的復(fù)習(xí)了,最后小編祝愿大家在雅思考試中都能夠取得理想的成績(jī)。
第三篇:雅思考試2018年3月10日內(nèi)容解析--威學(xué)一百
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雅思考試2018年3月10日內(nèi)容解析--威學(xué)一百
聽(tīng)力
一、考試概述:
本場(chǎng)聽(tīng)力考試較為常規(guī),填空題20題,選擇類(lèi)20題,其中多選和匹配占了較大比例,可能會(huì)對(duì)不熟悉此類(lèi)題型的同學(xué)造成困擾。
Section 1:咨詢,俱樂(lè)部課程和細(xì)節(jié),10填空
Section 2:介紹,購(gòu)物旅行線路,4多選6匹配 Section 3:討論,嬰兒與語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí),5選擇5匹配
Section 4:學(xué)術(shù),關(guān)于野豬和紅鹿的介紹,10填空
二、具體題目分析: Section 1 場(chǎng)景: 咨詢—俱樂(lè)部課程和細(xì)節(jié) 題型:10填空 參考答案:
1-10)Table Completion 1.Trainer’s name: Mark Crichton 2.Location: Sport Centre 3.Length: 800 metres run 4.Time: 6:15 5.Long road runner 6.Thursday 7.Location: North Park 8.Recommended to buy: a club vest 9.Next competition is going to be on month of the July 10.Contact phone number: 07958477222(答案僅供參考)
Section 2 場(chǎng)景: 介紹——購(gòu)物旅行線路 題型:4多選6匹配 參考答案:
11.A products are locally made 12.B in a history house 13.B Acorn’s Street
14.A Thursday and Saturdays 15.A allow more customers 16.B baked food 17.Romantic evening 18.Visitors are welcome 19.Beach front view 20.Picture of well-known star
專(zhuān)注托福、雅思等出國(guó)語(yǔ)言 官站:www.tmdps.cn
(答案僅供參考)
Section 3 場(chǎng)景:討論——嬰兒與語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)題型:5選擇,5匹配 參考答案:
21-25)Multiple Choice 21.C choosing focus 22.C 會(huì)把兩種語(yǔ)言搞混 23.B 未來(lái)就業(yè)時(shí)更具優(yōu)勢(shì) 24.D 能夠同時(shí)解決很多問(wèn)題 25.C 私立雙語(yǔ)學(xué)校的學(xué)費(fèi)太貴
26-30)Matching 26.C 對(duì)第一位教授的內(nèi)容認(rèn)為結(jié)構(gòu)不清晰 27.F 對(duì)第二位教授的內(nèi)容認(rèn)為樣本數(shù)量太少 28.C 對(duì)第三位教授的內(nèi)容認(rèn)為主題不夠明確 29.B 對(duì)第四位教授的內(nèi)容認(rèn)為沒(méi)有邏輯的分析 30.D 對(duì)第五位教授的內(nèi)容認(rèn)為太過(guò)簡(jiǎn)單(答案僅供參考)
Section 4 場(chǎng)景:學(xué)術(shù)——關(guān)于野豬和麋鹿的介紹 題型:10填空 參考答案:
31.Boar is not a protected species of wild animal 32.They damage to environment 33.The spread of diseases 34.Law banned using: poison is forbidden in many countries 35.Kept feeding them in the forest 36.Destroyed the vegetables: like melons, tomatoes and potatoes 37.Boars come out in the winter because the food is scare then 38.Recently with an increasing population 39.Farmers keep the number of deer for deer hunting 40.Deer will destroy farmers’ crops(答案僅供參考)
閱讀
一、考試概述:
今天的考試雖然題型眾多,但是文章沒(méi)有涉及特別難懂的理論型實(shí)驗(yàn),也沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)過(guò)多的配多題目,所以整體難度中等。只要烤鴨們勤背單詞,扎實(shí)基本功,閱讀還是能夠穩(wěn)中取得高分的。
Passage 1
專(zhuān)注托福、雅思等出國(guó)語(yǔ)言 官站:www.tmdps.cn
The history of farming農(nóng)業(yè)歷史和發(fā)展 5填空+8判斷
Passage 2 歐洲兒童健康
4小標(biāo)題配對(duì)+4判斷+5單選
Passage 3 Managing the language barrier in business商業(yè)中的語(yǔ)言障礙 8摘要選詞+5句子填空+1單選
二、具體題目分析 Passage 1:
題目:The history of farming農(nóng)業(yè)歷史和發(fā)展 題型:5填空+8判斷 題號(hào):新題
文章大意:從古至今農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展以及具體形式。
參考答案: 1-5)填空
1.shortages。農(nóng)業(yè)開(kāi)始的原因:食物匱乏,所以填shortages 2.C開(kāi)頭的一個(gè)詞
3.Isarel。地點(diǎn)是在Isarel 4.和wheat并列的植物。5.hunting動(dòng)物。
6-13)判斷
6.F.farming gathers 比古埃及人更瘦小。7.T. 8.NG.
9.T。機(jī)械化種植產(chǎn)量更高 10.F 11.F。接下來(lái)20年,農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量不能翻一番。12.T。動(dòng)物吃的比人多。
13.NG。UN對(duì)將來(lái)的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展有信心(答案僅供參考)參考文章:
The History of Farming “Over 80 percent of mankind's diet is provided by the seeds of less than a dozen plant species.” Over the years man has invented new machines and techniques to increase the amount and variety of crop production.The following will be an overview of the history of farming.We will examine the major historical cultures, the development of the tractor, and the major types of agriculture practiced today.專(zhuān)注托福、雅思等出國(guó)語(yǔ)言 官站:www.tmdps.cn
The roots of farming began in the areas of present day Turkey and the Middle East about 10,000 years ago.Two of the earliest settlements are known as Catal Hüyük and Jericho.Catal Hüyük had, by 6000 B.C., more then 1000 houses.It is at this place that we have discovered evidence of people taking wild grasses and using the seeds for food and planting for the next years food.These seeds are now known as cereals and make up a large percentage of the worlds food supply.Jericho, like many early cities, was located around a consistent water source, a spring which produced over 1000 gallons of water every minute.Jericho consisted of about eight to ten acres on which it is estimated that two to three thousand people lived.These people were supported by farming of wheat, barley, peas, and lentils.Archeologist believe the earliest settlers in this area were a small group of hunter-gathers.Hunter – gathers would live off the land forging berry and edible plants, as well as hunting wild animals.These types of people lived in smaller groups because they had to be mobile to find more food.It was not until man began to plant and harvest crops that large permanent settlements could be established, like at Jericho.We find many of the early civilizations began along major river systems.For example Egyptians settled along the Nile River, Harappa culture along the Indus, Chinese Empire along the Huang River and the Mesopotamian Countries along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.The river systems provided these early civilizations with a consistent source of silt from the yearly floods and water for the crops.The silt is like a natural fertilizer, bringing new minerals to enrich the crop depleted soil.Farming changed very little from early times until about 1700.In the 1700's an agriculture revolution took place which led to a large increase in the production of crops.This increase of crops came about in a large part by “...little more then the final destruction of medieval institutions and the more general adoption of techniques and crops which had been known for a long time”.Included in some of these changes was also the adoption of crops from the “new world” such as corn and potatoes which produced a very large yield.In the 1850's, the industrial revolution spilled over to the farm with new mechanized methods which increased production rates.Early on, the large changes were in the use of new farm implements.Most of these early implements were still powered by horse or oxen.These new implements combined with crop rotation, manure and better soil preparation lead to a steady increase of crop yield in Europe.The advent of steam power and later gas powered engines brought a whole new dimension to the production of crops.Yet, even as recent as 100 years ago, four-fifth of the world populations lived outside towns and were in some way dependent on agriculture.Even in 1970's Griggs suggests that half of the worlds working population is still employed in agriculture.In the following pages we will examine the cultures, the farming types, the tools, and much more as they relate to agriculture.Passage 2:
題目:歐洲兒童健康
題型: 4小標(biāo)題配對(duì)+4判斷+5單選 題號(hào):新題
文章大意:Biotechnology’s third wave第三波生物科技比前兩次都要意義深遠(yuǎn),在工業(yè)商業(yè)方面都有影響。針對(duì)這次進(jìn)行了研究,利用酶和另一種技術(shù),不同科學(xué)家進(jìn)行了不同研究。
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參考答案:
14-17小標(biāo)題配對(duì)題
14.ii.SectionA講了歐洲兒童存在的問(wèn)題 15.viii.
16.vi.SectionC提到了為孩子設(shè)置的訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目 17.v。SectionD說(shuō)到父母應(yīng)該成為孩子的榜樣
18-21)判斷
18.NG.男孩比女孩的blood..高
19.T。英國(guó)比歐洲其他地區(qū)小孩運(yùn)動(dòng)少 20.F 21.T。
22-26單選 22.A 23.C 24.B。**Kid Ltd.成立的目的是訓(xùn)練成年人如何開(kāi)展運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部 25.B。教授認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該為孩子做出榜樣。
26.E。文章主旨是研究歐洲兒童健康問(wèn)題及對(duì)此的建議。(答案僅供參考)
Passage 3:
題目:Managing the language barrier in business商業(yè)中的語(yǔ)言障礙 題型:8摘要選詞+5句子填空+1單選 題號(hào):新題
文章大意:MNs如何解決商業(yè)中存在的語(yǔ)言障礙。
參考答案: 27-34摘要選詞 27.K。client 28.B。29.J。30.C 31.L。32.H。33.N。34.E。
35-39句子填空
35.unnecessary luxuries。36.待補(bǔ)充
37.model。做榜樣
38.three years。需要花3年。
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39.待補(bǔ)充
40單選 40.C(答案僅供參考)
寫(xiě)作
TASK 1 類(lèi)型:柱狀圖 題目:The chart below shows the average snow depth in Canada during the 6 months.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.參考范文(Word Count 171)
The chart compares the average depth of snow in Canada from November to April for three years.According to the chart, the amount of snow depth in November per year experienced a slow increase from 100 to 150, and the similar trend could be seen in December and January in which the amount of snow reach 150 and approximately 220 in the third year respectively.專(zhuān)注托福、雅思等出國(guó)語(yǔ)言 官站:www.tmdps.cn
However, when it comes to February in three years, snow thickness showed a slow increase from 200 to 350 before significantly decreasing to 150 in the third year.It is noticeable that snow reached 350 in thickness in March of the second year, which was dramatically more than other two years.Furthermore, after rising from 200 to 400 in April during three different years, the quantity of snow depth substantially decreased to 150.To sum up, the depth of snow reflected a rising trend from November to April both in the first and the second year, while it experienced diverse fluctuations simultaneously in the third year.TASK 2 題目類(lèi)別:社會(huì)類(lèi) 提問(wèn)方式:觀點(diǎn)類(lèi)
考試題目:
Some people think that one of the best ways to solve environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuels for cars and other vehicles.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?(Word count: 284)
Excessive traffic and increasing pollution are affecting every major city in the globe.To lessen such problems, some people say that governments should raise the price of fuel such as petrol and diesel.It may help to some extent, but I disagree that it is the best solution to solve the problem of environment.One reason why this approach may not work is that there is not just one environmental problem the world faces today.If governments did make fuel more expensive, it might well help reduce the amount of carbon dioxide we produce and so slow down the rate of global warming and air pollution.However, it would not help with other major problems such as intensive farming, overpopulation, the hole in the ozone layer or water pollution.For these problems we need to find other solutions.A second reason why this policy may not be the most appropriate is that it places the emphasis on governmental policy and not individual responsibility.Ultimately, most environmental problems are the result of the way we as individuals live our lives.If we wish to find a long-term and lasting solution to them, we need to learn to live in a way that it is greener or kinder to the environment.What governments need to do to make this happen is to ensure there is a global programme to educate people of all ages about the environmental consequences to their actions.In summary, I believe that increasing the level of taxation on fuel is at best a short-term solution to only one environmental problem.If we wish to provide a home for our children’s children, education is likely to be the key to making this happen.專(zhuān)注托福、雅思等出國(guó)語(yǔ)言 官站:www.tmdps.cn
口語(yǔ)
一、考試概述:
以下為3月份本場(chǎng)考試話題,請(qǐng)考生們?cè)鷮?shí)準(zhǔn)備。1.Describe a business leader that you admire.2.Describe an activity you do to keep fit 3.Describe a photo that you remember well 4.Describe something you bought that made you happy 5.Describe an advertisement you have seen recently
二、具體題目分析:
Describe an activity you do to keep fit You should say: What you do When, where you usually do it How you do it And explain why it can keep you fit
I'm going to talk about swimming, which is one of the most popular sports in China.There are swimming pools everywhere and many people, old and young, like to hit the pool, especially in the summer.I swim about 3 times a week.In the summer, in those really scorching months, I go more often, like every other day.There's a pool within walking distance of my home and that's where I like to swim cos the pool water there is pretty clean and warm.How I do it...well, honestly, I'm not sure how to talk about this point...Um, I just go there and swim for about an hour or so and then I take a shower before heading home.I like this sport mainly because it helps me keep fit and shed pounds.I used to have a sweet tooth and I always snacked on some chocolate and ice cream and many other calorie-laden things.Then, about 3 years ago, I decided to live a healthy life and that was when I made up my mind to go swimming on a regular basis.I've lost about 20 pounds over the past couple of years.Plus, swimming builds my endurance and muscle strength.Every time after swimming, I feel like it has given me an energy boost.
第四篇:雅思考試2018年2月24日內(nèi)容解析--威學(xué)一百
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雅思考試2018年2月24日內(nèi)容解析
聽(tīng)力部分
SECTION 1 內(nèi)容概述:出國(guó)旅行預(yù)訂
本文介紹了一位女士想要通過(guò)一家旅行社購(gòu)買(mǎi)前往迪拜的機(jī)票的一些問(wèn)題 1.電話號(hào)碼:07958477222 2.什么時(shí)候回復(fù)電話方便:Thursday morning 3.人數(shù):7 4.出發(fā)日期:25th November 5.旅游目的:wedding 或者是Holiday 6.特殊要求:不吃 cheese 7.最近去過(guò)的國(guó)家:India 注:埃及不是最近去的 8.最近出國(guó)的目的:business 9.這位女士對(duì)于他們的網(wǎng)站的反饋:slow 10.email:carter.s@speedtech.com
SECTION 2 內(nèi)容概述:?jiǎn)T工大會(huì)
本文介紹了一家公司為招聘新員工做的一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)要報(bào)告以及工作區(qū)平面圖。11.B 工作時(shí)間是有不同的ending time 12.B 每年休年假只能在fixed time 13.C 每個(gè)人的獎(jiǎng)金不同是根據(jù)working years 14.C stuff entrance 15.G loading bay 16.E security room 17.B manager's room 18.A working hall 19.F dispatching hall 20.H cafeteria
SECTION 3 內(nèi)容概述:兩個(gè)人討論課程和實(shí)習(xí)
本文講述了學(xué)生和他的老師對(duì)于論文的一個(gè)討論 21.B 盡快熟悉工具的使用 22.E 盡快掌握專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ),23.B 希望和同事們有更多的interaction 24.D 希望能夠有paid leave 25.C too shorts 26.F reorder the sentences 27.A not too critical 28.E not easy for tutor to correct 29.B too lengthy.30.D don't refer to related material
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SECTION 4 內(nèi)容概述:青蛙的棲息地
本文介紹了非洲的一種青蛙,具體介紹了它的外貌,棲息地,習(xí)性以及現(xiàn)狀 31.表皮非常 smooth 32.皮膚上的一層粘液是用來(lái) protection 33.雄性青蛙是雌性青蛙的 half 大小 34.該青蛙喜歡生活在 still water 當(dāng)中 35.水里面富含 salt 36.在干旱條件下,該青蛙會(huì)把自己酬在 mud 里長(zhǎng)達(dá)一年 37.該青蛙依靠 smell 來(lái)捕食
38.它有一套特殊的 pump system 39.在美國(guó)的一些州,該青蛙被認(rèn)為是 pest 40.該青蛙表皮上的mugus具有 antibiotic properties.閱讀部分
PASSAGE 1 文章主旨:Advertisement needs attention 判斷題7 1.F 原文第一段舉例說(shuō)明瓶裝水的瓶子有設(shè)計(jì)感吸引力強(qiáng) 2.NG 文章只說(shuō)傳統(tǒng)廣告吸引力減小,沒(méi)有比較關(guān)系 3.F 文章最后一段開(kāi)頭反駁了這一觀點(diǎn)
4.T 文章第三段提到實(shí)驗(yàn)表明相似廣告中,考后出現(xiàn)的不容易留下印象 問(wèn)答題6 1.what consumers are advertiser are facing(facing-intensive-advertisement)2.在什么期間廣告密度最大(holiday season)3.看電影時(shí),什么樣的廣告讓消費(fèi)者反感(intrusive advertisement)4.研究人員建議,什么樣的廣告更容易吸引消費(fèi)者(straightforward advertisement)5.什么體現(xiàn)了傳統(tǒng)廣告不再有吸引力(產(chǎn)品生命期短)
PASSAGE 2 文章主旨:perfume hunters 14.尋找植物香替代動(dòng)物相 : C 15.植物不同的香味的作用:A 16.一種尚未被classify的樹(shù):E 17.人們現(xiàn)在普遍接受的香味是: ? 18.馬達(dá)加斯加擁有最多的罕見(jiàn)物種 T 19.有越來(lái)越多的合成香料 NG 20.森林中的提純技術(shù)只能在馬達(dá)加斯加用 F 21-26.暫無(wú)
PASSAGE3 文章主旨:雙語(yǔ)兒童 Bilingual Children
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27.C 雙語(yǔ)學(xué)生是國(guó)家的財(cái)富
28.A to lend weight to his arguement 29.B 母語(yǔ)能讓學(xué)生在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)更好 30.D 害怕浪費(fèi)在校時(shí)間 31.I ability 32.D rate 33.J area 34.F family 35.C dislocation 36.YES 37.NOT GIVEN 38.NO 39.NOT GIVEN 40.YES
寫(xiě)作部分
TASK 1 靜態(tài)圖表格,歐洲國(guó)家在教育方面的花費(fèi)和年輕人參與比例
題目 :五個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家在教育培訓(xùn)上的花費(fèi)和對(duì)應(yīng)18-24歲青年的參與率,一排是教育投資的比例,一排是18-24歲的人參加教育和培訓(xùn)的比例。TASK 2 類(lèi)型:As countries developed, more and more people buy and use their own cars.Do you think the advantages of this trend for individuals outweigh its disadvantages for environment? 隨著城市的發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多的人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)使用私家車(chē)。你認(rèn)為這種趨勢(shì)對(duì)個(gè)人的利處是否大于對(duì)環(huán)境所造成的壞處
第五篇:威學(xué)一百托福考試2018年9月15日內(nèi)容解析
威學(xué)教育托福在線模考:t.weixue100.com/
威學(xué)一百托福考試2018年9月15日內(nèi)容解析
口語(yǔ)部分Speaking
Task 1
同學(xué)是個(gè)學(xué)渣,不起床,天天不好好上課,期末考試了找你求助,但是你自己還有很多科目要準(zhǔn)備,這種情況你咋辦?
Task2
學(xué)校為了縮減經(jīng)費(fèi),是選擇去掉hiking club還是speech and debate club? Task3
女生和老鄉(xiāng)約了回家路上的summer trip,路上賊熱,但是發(fā)現(xiàn)騎車(chē)空調(diào)壞了,明天就要出發(fā)了,倆人一個(gè)星期以后都有summer job。修空調(diào)需要好幾天,可能玩的時(shí)間都很短了,要不就是開(kāi)著窗戶多喝點(diǎn)水。
Task4
John希望學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè) free computer workshop,然后避免那種給上一個(gè)學(xué)期給電腦專(zhuān)業(yè)的人開(kāi)的班,也更快學(xué)會(huì)怎么保護(hù)電腦。對(duì)話中的女生贊成這個(gè)觀點(diǎn),認(rèn)為她的history paper 就是因?yàn)橹辛瞬《径灰?jiàn)的。
Task5
Habits slips,遵循之前的習(xí)慣。
Task 6
Alpine 昆蟲(chóng)為了應(yīng)對(duì)天氣而做出的身體和行為上的改變。
寫(xiě)作部分Writing 獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作
重復(fù)2015年6月13日
Do you argree or disargreee with thestatement: It is a better to spend money on travelling and vacation than save money for future.綜合寫(xiě)作
探討Estruscans這類(lèi)人是否起源于Turkey之后遷移到Italy。
閱讀:
1、著名歷史學(xué)家Herodotus的書(shū)中指出E是由于饑荒從土耳其遷徙到意大利。
2、E人類(lèi)說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言被發(fā)現(xiàn)在靠近土耳其的一個(gè)島嶼。
3、E人類(lèi)養(yǎng)的牛的基因與土耳其和周邊地區(qū)的牛的基因相似。
聽(tīng)力:
1、Herodotus的另一本書(shū)說(shuō)有些國(guó)家有大昆蟲(chóng),大到可以吃人,professor說(shuō)這個(gè)歷史學(xué)家的書(shū)不可信。
威學(xué)教育托福在線模考:t.weixue100.com/
2、E人類(lèi)是trader,這個(gè)牛是他們從其他國(guó)家,也就是土耳其與周邊國(guó)家import的,當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這種牛在他們的地方flourish了,他們就開(kāi)始dreeding這種牛。
聽(tīng)力部分Listening
Conversation 1.討論一本書(shū)的主題是什么,應(yīng)該在他的paper設(shè)計(jì)什么。
2.預(yù)定一個(gè)禮堂為40個(gè)profssor的一個(gè)活動(dòng),但是電腦出了什么問(wèn)題,然后就看不到它的預(yù)定,最后還是定了一個(gè)小一點(diǎn)的。
3.跟教授討論暑假計(jì)劃。Lecture 1.美國(guó)歷史。
2.碳14和k什么18 放射性元素,然后有一個(gè)很稀少decay很慢。3.生物釋放co2導(dǎo)致溫度上升,但有一個(gè)細(xì)菌啥的也可以。4.鳥(niǎo)的遷徙。5.達(dá)芬奇的雕塑。
6.天文學(xué):milky way(銀河系)的形成。
7.人類(lèi)學(xué):用四中通過(guò)獲取食物的方式來(lái)區(qū)分人群的辦法是不行的,因?yàn)樘珜挿骸?.藝術(shù)史:藝術(shù)對(duì)于文化的影響包括自我影響和跨文化影響,教授用了蘇格蘭出土的文物說(shuō)了這兩種方式。有的文物受到了羅馬的影響,因此還有羅馬的建筑風(fēng)格和著衣風(fēng)格,證明了跨文化的影響。
9.建筑學(xué):關(guān)于傳統(tǒng)工藝和新方法。
閱讀部分Reading
1.佛羅倫薩的崛起。2.瀑布對(duì)生物的影響。3.細(xì)菌會(huì)不會(huì)自動(dòng)生成。
4.一個(gè)影響地球氣候的假說(shuō)。
5.猩猩能自由的交流而不是收到人類(lèi)的暗示才交流的。6.美國(guó)產(chǎn)業(yè)合并 consolidated industry in the US。7.宇宙bigbang theory和什么理論的對(duì)比。8.印象派 房產(chǎn)拍賣(mài)。
9.厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象。參考TPO43閱讀部分第三篇
10.鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)歌聲。
11.consolidated industry in the United States.12.卡內(nèi)基垂直水平商業(yè)模式。
13.法國(guó)路易十四加強(qiáng)軍權(quán)的種種行為。14.探究沙漠深色動(dòng)物的原因。15.恐龍。
16.冰川的往返運(yùn)動(dòng)是由于啥導(dǎo)致,還有間冰期的一些特征。
威學(xué)教育托福在線模考:t.weixue100.com/
17.科學(xué)家去鑒定一種鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)的出現(xiàn)時(shí)間。