第一篇:八年級上詞組總結
仁愛英語八年級上短語知識點總結 Unit 1 Topic 1 1.cheer on 為……加油 2.prefer doing sth.更喜歡做某事 3.frefer doing / sth to doing / sth 比起后者更喜歡前者 4.quite a bit / a lot 許多;大量 5.grow up 長大 6.in the future 今后,在將來 7.arrive in / at = get to = reach到達 8.play against 對戰…… 9.leave for 離開去某地 10.the day after tomorrow 后天 11.take part in 參加 12.join +人/ 組織 13.join in + 活動 14.pretty well 相當好 15.the long jump跳遠 16.the high jump 跳高 17.all over 遍及 18.be good for 對……有好外 19.keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康 20.play for---為……效力 21.on + 星期的復數 在每一個周幾 22.half an hour 半小時 23.spend + time / money + on sth 花費……錢或時間做某事 24.spend + time / money +(in)doing sth 25.It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth 26.keep / make sb / sth + adj 保持……某種狀態 27.all over the world 全世界 28.what a shame!多遺憾啊!29.row a boat 劃船 Topic 2 1.do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand 幫助某人 2.would you mind(sb)doing sth ?倘若……;你介意嗎? 3.shout at / to sb 向……喊 4.say------to sb 對某人說…… 5.be sorry for sth 為某事感到遺憾、后悔 6.keep(sb)doing 使…不停地做…… 7.be sure to do sth 肯定要做…… 8.be sure about / of 確信,對…有把握 9.形容詞比較級+and+形容詞比較級;或 : more and more + 多音節形容詞原級 越來越…… 10.the +形容詞比較級-----, the +形容詞比較級-------越……,越…… 11.instead of 代替 12.build sb up 使…身體強壯 13.fall ill 病倒 14.make one’s bed 整理床鋪 15.right away 立刻;馬上; 16.do one’s best(to do sth)盡某人最大努力 17.turn down / up 調小/ 大 18.turn on / off 開/ 關 19.in a minute 馬上 20.as well 也 21.make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth 決定做某事; 22.be always doing sth 總是/一直做… 23.be angry with sb 生某人的氣 24.be angry about / at sth 因某事而生氣 25.follow / break the rules 遵守/違反規則 26.healthy eating habits 健康的飲食習慣 27.shame on sb 某人應該感到羞恥 Topic 3 1.get / have fun with sb 和…玩得高興 2.make friends with 和……交朋友 3.fill-----with = be full of 充滿 4.at least 最少 5.be fond of = like 喜歡 6.stand for 代表 7.ride in my taxi 乘坐我的車; 8.let’s make it + 時間 約定時間 9.be +adj.+enough for sth 對于……是足夠…… 10.do morning exercise 做早操 11.be / get ready for 準備…… 12.It’s one’s turn to do sth 該輪到某人做…… Unit 2 Topic 1 1.have / catch s cold感冒; 2.see a dentist 看牙醫; 3.have a toothache 牙痛 4.have a fever 高燒 5.have the flu 流感 6.have a sore eyes 眼睛痛 7.stay in bed 臥床休息 8.have a good sleep 睡得好 9.take / have a rest = take / have a break 休息一下 10.take some medicine 吃藥 11.have a terrible/ bad cold 得重感昌 12.day and night 日日夜夜 13.not so well 不太好 14.lie down 躺下 15.brush the teeth刷牙 16.take care of = look after= care for 照顧;照料 17.check over = look over 檢查 18.It’s nothing serious 沒什么 19.two pills each time 一次兩片 20.much better 好得多 21.have an accident 發生意外 22.hurt a lot 傷得重 23.worry about 擔心 24.ice cream 冰激淋 25.plenty of =a lot of =lots of 許多大量 26.boiled water 開水 27.do exercise 做練習28.care for = like 喜歡 29.take care = be careful = look out 小心 Topic 2 1.go to bed 睡覺 2.stay up 熬夜 3.be bad for 對……有壞外 4.play sports 做運動 5.give up doing 放棄做某事 6.at night 在夜晚 7.in the sun 在陽光下 8.throw-----about 亂扔 9.during the day = in the daytime 在白天 10.be necessary for對……來說是必需的 11.have a +部位ache = have a pain in +部位 ……疼 12.get headaches often經常頭痛 13.see-----off 為……送行 14.by mistake 錯誤地 15.ask for +時間段’s leave 請幾天的假 16.need to do sth 需要去做…… 17.get into 進入 18.tidy rooms 打掃房間 19.sweep the floor 掃地 20.as we know 正如我們所知 21.in different ways 用不同的方法 22.too much + 不可數名詞 23.too many +可數名詞復數 24.walk to 走著去某地 25.less than 不如 Topic 3 1.hurry up 趕快 2.go ahead 開始干吧 3.do some cleaning 做清掃工作;打掃房間 4.all the time 一直 5.keep away from 遠離…… 6.just a moment 等一下 7.call / ring sb up = give sb a call / ring 給某人打電話 8.since then 從那時起 9.Chinese medicine 中藥 10.call back 回話 11.時間段+later 多久之后 12.get through 通過 13.give sb the message 給某人捎信 14.take a message 捎信 15.come back 回來 16.go roller skating 滑旱冰 17.It’s one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的責任 18.long time no see 很久沒見 19.teach oneself = learn----by oneself 自學 20.tell story 講故事 21.water the flowers 澆花 22.cook for 為……做飯 23.play with 和……一起玩 Unit 3 Topic 1 1.in the old days 在過去 2.last for 持續 3.have(no)right to do sth 有/沒有權力做某事 4.the beginning of ……的開始 5.make rules for 為……制定規則 6.since then 從那時起 7.be lost = get lost 迷路 8.pleased/ Glad to see you 見到你很高興 9.learn-----from----向……學習10.some of + 可數名復/ 不可數名 11.used to do sth 過去常常做某事 12.be used to sth/ doing sth習慣做某事 13.be used to do sth 被用來做某事 14.be used for 被用于做某事 15.be used as 被當……使用 16.be used by 被某人使用 17.be interested in 對……感興趣 18.feel / show(an)interest in sb / sth 表現出對……的興趣 19.in one’s free/ spare time 在某人的業余時間 20.go fishing 去釣魚 21.go out 出去 22.read comic 看連環畫 23.walk a pet dog 遛狗 24.all the time 一直;總是 25.need a change需要一個機會 26.the summer vacation 暑假 27.teach sb to do sth 教……做…… 28.keep pets 養寵物 29.chat on the Net 在網上聊天 30.draw / paint picture 畫圖 31.such as / for example 例如 32.and so on 等等 33.take /have a bath /shower洗澡 34.take out for a walk 出去散步 Topic 2 1.at the concert 在音樂會上 2.give the concert 舉辦音樂會 3.come on 加油;快點 4.be famous for 因……而著名 5.be famous as 作為……而著名 6.at last = in the end = finally 最后 7.set up 建立 8.close friends 親密的朋友 9.continue doing sth 繼續做某事 10.continue to do sth 繼續做某事 Topic 3 1.hold the line 等一下;稍等 2.answer the phone 接電話 3.at this time yesterday 在昨天的這個時候 4.do some washing = wash the clothes 洗衣服 5.agree with sb 同意某人觀點 6.agree to do sth 同意去做某事 7.just so-so 一般一般 8.stop doing sth 停止(正在)做的事 9.stop to do sth 停下來去做某事 10.knock at 敲(門;窗等)11.make a face 做鬼臉 12.folk song 民間音樂 13.go on 繼續 14.lend sth to sb 把某物借給某人 15.borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16.get dirty 變臟 17.every + 基數詞+ 名詞復數 每幾個 18.= every +序數詞+ 名詞單數 19.a group of-----一組; 20.make changes to + 名詞 轉變… 21.wait for 等候…… 22.sometimes = at times 有時; 23.some times 一些次 24.give sb a lesson 給某人上一節課 Unit 4 Topic 1 1.think of 想出;想起 2.think over 仔細考慮 3.think out 想出; 4.think about 考慮; 5.in the countryside 在家村; 6.sing to sb 為……唱歌 7.be important to sb 對某人來說是重要的 8.share----with 和某人共同分享某物 9.feed on sth 以……為食 10.feed sb on sth 用……喂…… 11.feed sth to sb 12.over = more than 多于 13.half of-----……的一半 14.make up 組成;構成;化妝;和解 15.living things 生物; 16.save every drop of water 節約每一滴水 17.live on 以……為生; 18.in danger 處于危險之中 19.Chinese tiger 華南虎 20.give sb joy 給某人快樂 21.be necessary for 對……是必需的 Topic 2 1.take the place of = take one’s place 代替; 2.be sure to do sth 確定做某事 3.be sure that +句子 確信…… 4.mend road 修路 5.lose one’s job 下崗;丟了工作 6.fly over 飛過 7.look like 看起來像…… 8.look up 向上看;查字典 9.look at 看…… 10.look for 尋找…… 11.look after 照顧,照料 12.look on/upon------as------把……看作…… 13.look over 檢查; 14.look out 小心 15.look foward to doing sth 期待做某事 16.look as if 看上去似乎是…… 17.look out of 從……向外看 18.look round 四處看 19.have a look 看一下 20.different looks 不同的面容 21.get-----from 從……中得到 22.mistake------for------把……錯認為是…… 23.fall asleep = go to bed = go to sleep = get to sleep = be / fall asleep 睡覺 24.sleep n.v.睡覺 25.sleepy adj.困乏的,26.asleep adj.睡著的 27.be afraid of doing sth / sth 害怕某物/做某事 28.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 29.try to do sth 試著做某事 30.try doing sth 試圖做某事 31.call for 尋求;需要;號召 32.come out of 從……里出來 33.wake up 醒來 34.go shopping = go to the shop = do some shopping 購物 35.pay attention to doing sth 注意…… 36.begin with 以……開始 37.have / give a try 試一下 38.write to sb 寫信給某人 39.plug in 接通 Topic 3 1.pull down 推倒;拆毀 2.worn out 廢舊的;破爛不堪的 3.the Summer Palace 頤和園 4.Peking University 北京大學 5.be made up of 由……組成 6.from then on 從那時起 7.regard------as----= treat---as-----= look on /upon------as-----= think of------as------=consider------as-------=have----as-------=take------as------把……看作…… 8.at the same time 同時 9.with one’s help = with the help of 在某人的幫助下 10.ask sb for help 向某人求救 11.in the 1970s= in the 1970’s 年代的表達 12.order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 13.long ago 很久以前 14.a part of-----……的一部分 15.be built for 為……而建造 16.stand in 座落 17.on earth 在地球上;究竟 18.join-------together 把……連在一起 19.pass by 路過 20.on the street 在街道上 21.walk around 四處走 22.bad luck 倒霉 23.make money 賺錢 24.make the bed 整理床鋪 25.be made of 由……組成(看出)26.be made from 由……組成(看不出)27.be made in 在……制造 28.be made by 由……制定 29.in order 按順序
第二篇:八年級英語詞組
Unit1 1.be free
有空的;免費的2.on computer
在電腦上
3.in 100 years
一百年后
4.live in an apartment
住在一所公寓里
5.on a space station
在太空站
6.fall in love with sb
愛上某人
7.go skating
去滑冰
8.be able to do sth
能做某事
9.twenty years from now
二十年后
10.the World Cup
世界杯
11.come true
實現
12.in space
在太空中
13.science fiction movies
科幻電影
14.hundreds of
好幾百
15.over and over again
反復
16.argue with sb
同某人爭吵
17.out of style
過時的18.in style
時髦的19.call sb up
給某人打電話
20.on the phone 在電話上
21.pay for
付款
22.the same as
和-------一樣
23.leave sth at home
把某物忘在家
24.get on well with sb
跟某人相處融洽
25.have a fight with sb
跟某人打架
26.as much as possible
盡可能多
27.feel under pressure
覺得有壓力
28.a mother of three
一為有三個孩子的母親
29.compare A with B
把A和B做比較
30.on the one hand
在一方面
31.on the other hand
在另一方面
32.get out of
從------出去
33.a Museum of Flight
航空博物館
34.call the police
報警
35.take off
起飛
36.run away
逃跑
37.jump down
跳下
38.in history
在歷史上
39.hear about
聽說
40.in silence
沉默地
41.take place
發生
42.World Trade Center
世貿中心
Unit4-Unit6
1.on soap operas
在肥皂劇里
2.be mad at sb
對某人生氣
3.first of all
首先
4.pass sb sth/pass sth to sb/pass sth on to sb
把某物傳遞給某人
5.do well in
在某方面做得好
6.be sorry to do sth
很遺憾做某事
7.be in good health
身體健康
8.be surprised to do sth
吃驚地做某事
9.report card
成績單
10.copy one's homework
抄某人的作業
11.get over
克服
12.in China's rural areas
在中國邊遠地區
13.2,000 meters above sea level
海拔二千米
14.make sb do sth
是某人做某事
15.open up
打開
16.care for
照料;照顧
17.return to
回到(某地)18.let sb in
讓某人近來
19.take sth away
把某物拿走
20.during the party
在聚會期間
21.at the party
在聚會上
22.school clean-up
學校大掃除
23.to to college
上大學
24.travel around the world
環游世界
25.make a living
謀生
26.give money to the charities
向慈善機構捐款
27.all the time
一直
28.make sth+ 形容詞
使某事……
29.get injured
受傷
30.too much
太多
31.in order to
為了
32.skating marathon
冰上馬拉松
33.a pair of skates
一雙冰鞋
34.raise money
籌集資金
35.the whole five hours
整整五個小時
36.run out of
用完
37.by the way
順便說一下
38.fly kites
放風箏
39.be interested in
對……感興趣
40.the capital of
……的首都或省會
41.more than
比……多
42.the more...,the more...越……就越…… 43.far away from 遠離……
Unit7-Unit9
1.turn down
調節使音量變小
2.not at all
一點也不
3.right away/at once/in a minute
立刻
4.do the dishes
洗碗碟
5.at a meeting
在開會
6.wait in line
排隊等候
7.follow sb around
到處跟隨……
8.get annoyed
變得生氣
9.happen to sb
發生在某人身上
10.all the time
一直
11.try(not)to do sth
盡力(不)做某事
12.keep down
控制
13.in publish places
在公共場所
14.break the rules of
違反……規則
15.give sb some suggestions
給某人提建議
16.put out
熄滅
17.drop litter
扔垃圾
18.get sb sth/get sth for sb
給某人買某物
19.on his sixth birthday
在他的第六個生日
20.take care of
照料
21.keep a pet
養寵物
22.these days
這幾天
23.give away
贈送
24.rather than
勝于
25.in different ways
以不同的方式
26.on stage
在舞臺上
27.encourage sb to do sth
鼓勵某人做某事
28.make progress
取得進步
29.hear of
聽說
30.take an interest in
對……感興趣
31.make friends with sb
跟某人叫朋友
32.an amusement park
游樂園
33.have a great time
玩得愉快
34.one...the other...一個……,另一個……
35.a theme park
主題公園
36.take a ride
兜風
37.end up
結束
38.go on a Disney Cruise
參加迪斯尼巡游
39.travel to
到……旅游
40.welcome to
,歡迎到……
41.flight attendant
機組乘務員 42.such as
比如
43.start doing sth
開始做某事
44.take lessons
上課
45.take a holiday
度假
46.more than
比……多
47.three quarters
四分之三
48.wake up
醒來
49.all year round
一年到頭
Unit10
1.by noon
到中午前
2.have a good day
祝你今天愉快
3.look through
瀏覽
4.in an elevator
在電梯里
5.cross a street
橫穿馬路
6.tell sb about sth
告訴某人某事
7.on TV
在電視上
8.ball game
球類運動
9.tank-you note
感謝信
10.have a hard time doing sth
費力地做某事
11.come along
過來
12.get along
相處
13.be careful
當心
14.at this time
在這時
15.at least
至少
初中英語短語復習
九年級英語
Unit1-Unit2
1.make flashcards 制作卡片
2.ask sb for help 請求某人幫助
3.spoken English 英語口語
4.make mistakes 出錯
5.later on 晚些時候
6.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
7.be afraid of 害怕……
8.laugh at 嘲笑
9.take notes 做筆記
10.a second language 第二語言
11.look...up in a dicionary 查字典
12.deal with 處理;對付
13.regard...as...把……當作……
14.be angry with sb 對某人生氣
15.go by(指時間)過去;消逝 16.change...into...把……變成……
17.with the help of 在……的幫助下
18.think over 仔細考慮
19.try one's best 盡力做某事
20.used to do sth 過去經常做某事
21.in the last few years 在過去的幾年里
22.be terrified of 對……害怕/恐懼
23.worry about 擔心
24.chat with/to sb 同某人閑談
25.can afford(to do)sth 能負擔起(做)某事
26.in the end 最后
27.make a decision 下決心/決定
28.pay attention to 注意;留心
29.to one's surprise 令人吃驚的是
30.take pride in sb/sth 對……感到自豪
31.get into 進入或陷入(某種狀態或情形)
32.no longer 不再
Unit3-Unit4
1.go out with sb 和某人一起出去
2.driver's license 駕駛執照
3.at that age 在那個年齡
4.stay up 熬夜
5.fail a test 考試不及格
6.be strict with 對……嚴格要求
7.the other day 前幾天
8.keep sb happy 讓某人高興
9.learn from each other 相互學習
10.at present 目前
11.have a day off 放假一天
12.the latest 最新的
13.notebook computer 筆記本電腦
14.PDA 掌上電腦
15.get in the/one's way 防礙(某人)
16.care about 擔心/計較……
17.be serious about 對……認真/嚴肅
18.worry about 擔心
19.what if 如果……怎么辦
20.not in the slightest 一點不
21.plenty of 大量的
22.rather do...than do...寧愿做……而不愿做……
23.a circle of good friends 好朋友圈子
24.be late for 遲到……
25.let...down 使……失望
26.come up with 想起來/想出 27.cover...with...用……蓋……
28.hide sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人
Unit5-Unit6
1.belong to 屬于
2.at the picnic 在野餐
3.because of 因為
4.have a...test 參加……的考試
5.catch a bus 乘公共汽車
6.use up 用完
7.be late for 遲到
8.sing along with 伴隨……歌唱
9.prefer...to...比……更喜歡……
10.quiet and gentle songs 輕柔的歌曲
11.remind of 提醒
12.over the years 很多年
13.on display 展覽
14.come and go 來來往往
15.on a hot day 在熱天
16.feel sick 感到惡心
17.to be honest 老實說
18.be bad for 對……有害處
19.stay away from 與……保持距離
20.get together 聚會;碰頭
Unit7-Unit8 1.go on 繼續
2.some day 將來某一天
3.take it easy 別緊張
4.get around 到處走動
5.hope to do sth 希望做某事
6.plan on doing sth 打算做某事
7.lots to do 有許多事情可做
8.take a trip 做一次旅行
9.provide sb with sth 為某人提供某物
10.clean up 打掃干凈
11.give out 分發
12.cheer up 使振奮
13.come up with 提出
14.set up 建立;開辦
15.volunteer one's time to do sth 自愿花時間做某事
16.put off 推遲
17.take after 與……相像
18.fix up 修理;修補
19.not...any more 不再……
20.put up 提供;張貼 21.ask for 要求;索要
22.hand out 分發
23.call in 聽觀眾來電點播節目
24.work out 算出;結局;制定出
25.give away 贈送;分發
26.run out of 用完了
27.be similar to sb 與某人相像
28.fill...with...用……裝滿……
29.a friend of mine 我的一個朋友
30.think up 想出、發明出或設計出……
31.come true 實現;達到
32.as soon as possible 盡快地
33.at once 立即;馬上
34.in general 通常;大體上;一般而言
Unit9-Unit10
1.by the time 到……時候為止
2.get into the shower 去洗澡
3.go off(鬧鐘)響起
4.run off 跑掉
5.on time 準時
6.come by 走過來
7.get sb a ride 讓某人搭便車
8.break down 壞掉
9.show up 出席;露面
10.costume party 化裝舞會
11.set off 激起;引起
12.get dressed 穿衣
13.over time 隨著時間的流逝
14.get married 結婚
15.knock into sb 撞到某人
16.fall down 摔倒
17.divide..into...把……分成……
18.be used for 用來做……
19.in the end 最后
20.by mistake 錯誤地
21.by accident 偶然;意外
22.according to 根據……;按照……
23.over an open fire 在一堆火上
24.in the sixth century 在六世紀時
25.fall into 落入;陷入
26.in this way 這樣;以這種方式
27.a piece of 一片;一塊
Unit11-Unit12
1.make a telephone call 打電話 2.go past 路過
3.exchange money 換錢
4.next to 緊挨著
5.prefer doing sth 更喜歡做某事
6.water slide 水滑道
7.rock band 搖滾樂隊
8.dress up 打扮;裝飾
9.no longer 不再
10.depend on 依*
11.be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事
12.in the wrong way 以錯誤的方式
13.shake hands 握手
14.be relaxed about 對……比較隨意
15.be important to sb 對某人重要
16.a bit 有一點
17.drop by 順便拜訪
18.make plans do sth 計劃做某事
19.as much/many as...can ……盡可能多
20.after all 畢竟
21.table manner 餐桌禮儀
22.make noise 吵鬧;發出噪音
23.point at 指向;指著
24.go out of their way 想盡辦法
25.make sb feel at home 讓某人感到像在家里一樣
26.be used to習慣于
27.at the end of 在……結尾;在……末端
28.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁地做某事
29.make faces 做鬼臉
Unit13-Unit14
1.keep sb doing sth 讓某人不停的做某事
2.start with 以……的開始
3.heavy traffic 交通擁擠
4.look good 看上去不錯
5.keep out of the sun 防曬
6.pros and cons 贊成和反對的意見
7.aim at 瞄準
8.for instance 例如
9.so that 以便
10.lead sb to do sth 導致某人做某事
11.jump out of 從……跳出來
12.be annoyed with sb 對……生氣
13.take off 脫下
14.prefer...to...比……更喜歡……
15.be off to 離開去某地 16.clean out sb 清除并使某物整潔
17.turn off 關閉
18.chop wood 砍柴
19.light the fire for breakfast 生火做早餐
20.collect water 挑水
21.write original songs 創作歌曲
22.make a music video 制作音樂錄音帶
23.a hit CD 一張流行CD
24.go on a world tour 進行世界巡演
25.be sure(not)to do sth 一定(不)要做某事
26.in search of 尋找;尋求
27.so far 迄今為止
28.thanks to 多虧;由于
29.look forward to doing sth 期盼、盼望做某事
Unit15
1.care for 關懷;照顧
2.pull down 推翻
3.be made from 由……制成4.ten feet long 十英尺長
5.be against doing sth 反對做某事
6.be suitable for sb to do sth 適合某人做某事
7.be surprised to do sth 反對做某事
8.living textbooks 活生生的教材
9.provide sth for sb 提供某物給某人
10.educate the public 教育公眾
11.be hard to do sth 做某事很困難
12.win an award 獲獎
13.in one's spare time 在某人的空閑時間
14.raise money for 為……捐款;籌集資金
第三篇:新標準7上詞組總結
Module 1-2
1.how / what about sth ….怎么樣?: How about some tea? how / about doing sth : How about climbing Moutain Yao tomorrow?
2.first of all = at first 首先
First of all, we should study hard if we want to improve our English.如果我們想要提高英語的話,首先我們得好好學習。3.last name = family name 姓
first name = given name 名
Mr./ Mrs./Ms./ Docter + 姓
David Beckham
David is first / given name;Beckham is last/ family name.we call Mr.Beckham Li Daming
Li is last / family name;Daming is first / given name.We call Mr.Li 4.take a photo / take photos 照相
Can you take a photo for us? 你能給我們照張相嗎?
5.on the left of sb / sth 在某人或某物的左邊
on the right of sb / sth
The classroom building is the on the left of the office building.6.in front of 在..外部的前面
in the front of
在…內部的前面
Tony sits in front of me, and we both sit in the front of the classroom.7.next to 緊挨著
near 在…附近
Our school is next to a clinic and near the Gui Lake.我們學校緊挨著一個診所,位于桂湖附近。8.be from = come from 來自于
He is from the UK.= He comes from the UK
Is he from the USA? = Does he come from the USA?
He is not from the USA = He does not come from the USA.9.the capital of China
中國的首都 10.welcome to… 歡迎來到…
11.What a big family!= How big the family is.12.a manager of a theatre = a theatre manager 劇院經理 13.at a police station 在警察局
at a bus station 在車站
Module 3-4 1.in the middle of sth 在某物的中間
The library is in the middle of the two teaching buildings.in the middle of(doing)sth 忙于/正在做什么事情當中
Ray is in the middle of washing dishes when the phone rings.當手機響的時候,Ray正在洗碗。2.remember to do sth 記得去做某事(事情還沒有做)
remember doing sth 記得做了某事(事情做了)
Remember to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom.離開教室前記得關燈。I remember seeing him somewhere.我記得在哪見過他。3.too much 太多(修飾可數名詞);too many 太多(修飾不可數名詞); much too 太(修飾形容詞或副詞)
Don’t eat too much meat.It’s bad for your health.不要吃太多的肉,有損健康。There are too many people on the playground.操場上人山人海。
Today is much too hot than yesterday.今天比昨天熱的多。4.have got = have 有
I have got a car = I have a care.Have you got a car? = Do you have a car? I have not got a car = I don’t have a car.5.It’s + adj +(for sb)to do sth = Doing sth is adj for sb.對于某人來說,做某事是如何的。
It’s difficult for me to climb such a high mountain as Mountain Tai.= Climbing such a high mountain as Mountain Tai is difficult for me 對我來說爬一座像泰山這么高的山是很困難的。6.a kind of 一種,一類;two kinds of animals 2種動物
kind of = sort of = a little = a bit 有點兒,有幾分
The book is kind of expensive.7.be good for 對…有幫助的; be bad for 對…有害處的 Eat vegetables is good for you, but smoking is bad for you.8.thank sb for sth 感謝某人某事
= be thankful to sb for sth 感謝某人某事 thank sb for doing sth 感謝某人做了某事 = be thankful to sb for doing sth
例句:Thank you for your help.謝謝你的幫助。Thank you for your advice.謝謝你的建議
= I am thankful to you for your help
= I am thankful to you for your advice
例句:We should thank our parents for their support(支持)
= We should be thankful to our parents for their support.9.start / begin to do sth;start/ begin doing sth 開始做某事
We will start to work at 8 o’clock.我們8點開始工作。以下3種情況不能用start / begin doing sth a.主語是物。The rabbits starts to run when it hears the gunshot.√
The rabbits starts running when it hears the gunshot.× b.動詞描述的是心理活動或狀態
He starts to understand his dad.√
He starts understanding his dad.× C.start / begin 本身已是進行時。
He is starting to go to the park.√
He is starting going the park.× 10.as…as 和..一樣
中間的形容詞或副詞用原級
He is as tall as me.He speaks English as well as me.11.be good at(doing)sth = do well in擅長于
Arctic fox is good at skating.= Arctic fox does well in skating.He is good at math.= He does well in math.12.look after sb 照顧某人
look down upon sb 看不起某人 look up to sb 敬仰某人
Look out 小心,注意
look out(of sth)朝..外看
13.give in 屈服,讓步
give up(doing)sth 放棄(做)某事
14.take it easy 別緊張
take your time 別急,慢慢來
15.That’s / It’s all right
不要緊,沒關系;不用謝
That’s / It’s right
沒錯,就是這樣
all right 行,好的(贊同對方);可以,令人滿意的
練習: a.–What is six and four?
---It’s ten.-----________________.b.Can you pass the cup of coffee to me
-----_________________.C.–I am sorry.I am late.---___________________.d.How is the food in the dining hall of your school?---_____________.16.turn on 打開(電器或煤氣)
turn off 關閉(電器或煤氣)
turn down 關小,調低(音量); turn sb down 拒絕某人
turn up 調高
turn to sb for help 向某人尋求幫助
第四篇:八年級上1-7單詞和詞組競賽
1-7單元單詞
鍛煉,運動 節目,表演習慣 分數,成績 健康,健康狀況 不同的,有區別的 雖然,即使,縱然 生活方式
事情,差錯,問題 嘴,口,口腔 問題,難以處理的事情 提早的(地),提前的(地)渴的,口渴的 相信,認為 生氣的
重要的,重大的 直到---之時 聽見,聽說 臨時照顧(小孩)發送,寄 農村,鄉下 忘記 結束 著名的 旅行者,游客
火車 四十 一百 分鐘
快的,迅速地 北方的,北部的 江,河
擔心,擔憂,焦慮 鎮。城鎮 課,課程 又一的,再一的 音樂會
周一至周五的任一天 訓練,培訓,鍛煉 美國的,美洲的 比賽,競賽 有空的,空閑的 友好的,外向的 注釋,說明 表示---的意思 然而
笑,感到好笑 興趣,愛好 觀點,看法
必要的,必須地,必需的 打敗,戰勝 安全的 切,割 剝,削 酸奶
最后地,最終 三明治
薄片,(切下的)片 超級的,極好的 核對,檢查
1-7單元詞組
多久一次 幾乎不曾 網上沖浪 健康的生活方式 保持健康 取得好成績 牙疼 喉嚨痛 有壓力,緊張 加蜂蜜的熱茶 看牙醫 重感冒 呆在家里 騎自行車旅行 散步
去釣魚
好吃,美味的東西 決定于 坐地鐵 前往學校 匆忙吃完早飯 少量的人 在公交車停靠站 與------不同 再周六下午 為考試而準備 后天
太多的家庭作業 一整天 順便來我家 看起來一樣 共同之處
對你的身體有好處 喜愛做某事 在某些方面 打開 多少酸奶 多少土豆 三茶匙蜂蜜
把牛奶倒入果汁機
第五篇:八年級英語上U9詞組
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
【短語歸納】
1.on Saturday afternoon在周六下午
2.have to不得不
3.prepare for an exam為考試做準備
4.go to the doctor去看醫生 5.have the flu患感冒
6.help my parents幫助我的父母 7.come to the party來參加聚會
8.meet my friend會見我的朋友 9.go to the party去參加聚會
10.too much homework太多作業 11.go to the movies去看電影
12.Maybe another time也許下一次吧 13.last fall去年秋天
14.hang out閑逛;常去某處
15.after school放學后
16.on the weekend在周末
17.study for a math test為數學考試學習
18.visit grandparents拜訪祖父母
19.the day before yesterday前天
20.the day after tomorrow后天
21.have a piano lesson上鋼琴課
22.look after照看;照顧
23.accept an invitation接受邀請
24.turn down an invitation拒絕邀請 25.take a trip去旅行
26.at the end of this month在這個月末
27.look forward to期盼;期待
28.the opening of…的開幕式/落成典禮 29.reply in writing書面回復
30.go shopping去購物
31.do homework做家庭作業
32.go to the concert去聽音樂會 33.not…until直到…才
34.hear from收到…的來信 35.go bike riding 騎自行車兜風
36.play tennis 打網球 37.practice the violin 練習小提琴
38.have a surprise party 舉辦驚喜派對 39.by Friday 星期五之前
40.reply to 答復….41.on the afternoon of Saturday 在周六的下午
42.catch you 再見
st43.on the morning of May 1在5月1日上午
44.I’m afraid not.恐怕不能 45.refuse to do sth拒絕做某事
46.so much 如此多 47.without doing sth沒有做某事
48.so that以便、為的是 49.be surprised to do sth對做某事感到意外
50.make it 在約定時間內趕到 51.this weekend 這個周末
52.Thanks for asking謝謝邀請 【短語用法】
1.invite sb.to do sth./invite sb to sp.邀請某人做某事/邀請某人去某地
2.What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數名詞單數(+ 主語 + 謂語)!3.help sb.(to)do sth幫助某人做某事
4.What + 形容詞 + 名詞復數/不可數名詞(+ 主語 + 謂語)!5.be sad/glad to do sth.做某事很悲傷/高興
6.see sb do sth.看見某人做某事
7.see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事 8.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
9.have a surprise party for sb為某人舉辦一個驚喜派對
10.look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
11.reply to sth/sb.答復某事/某人
12.What’s today? 今天是什么日子?
13.What’s the date today? 今天是幾月幾號 14.What day is it today? 今天是星期幾?
15.have a +疾病 患…病 16.catch the train趕上火車
17.catch a cold 感冒 【重要句型】
問:Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 答:Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry,I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.【重要語法】
1.Can you come to my party on Saturday?
Sure, I’d love to./Sorry, I must study for a math test.2.Can you go to the movie tomorrow night?
Sure.That sounds great./ I’m afraid not.I have the flu.3.Can he go to the party?
No, he can’t.He has to help his parents.4.Can she go to the baseball game?
No, she’s not available.She must go to the doctor.5.Can they go to the movie?
No, they’re not free.They might have to meet their friends.【詞語辨析】
1.prepare意為“準備”,強調準備的動作與過程。賓語是這一動作的承受者。其后也可接雙賓語,還可接不定式。prepare for sth.為…準備好。for的賓語不是動作的承受者,而是表示準備的目的,即所要應付的情況/ prepare to do sth 準備做某事。
prepare 強調準備的動作與過程。賓語是這一動作的承受者。其后也可接雙賓語,還可接不定式。
get/be ready意為“準備好”,強調準備的結果。常見結構有:①be ready(for sth.)②get sth.ready ③be ready(for sth)④be/get ready to do(準備干某事,樂于干某事)2.have the flu 患感冒/have a cold感冒/have a cough/咳嗽/have a fever 發燒/have a sore throat
喉嚨痛/have a headache頭痛/have a toothache牙痛
3.hang out 常去某處,泡在某處/hang on緊緊抓住/hang about閑蕩/hang up 掛電話
4.catch you = bye bye/catch a cold感冒/catch sb’s eye引起某人注意/catch the train趕上火車
catch up with趕上, 跟上/catch hold of 抓住
5.accept 接受, 反義詞為:refuse。accept指主觀上愿意接受,receive 收到,指客觀上收到或拿到,但主觀上不一定會接受。
e.g.I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it.我昨天收到他的禮物,但我不想接受。
6.turn down = refuse 拒絕/turn up 放大,調高/turn over 翻身/take turns 依次,輪流
7.help sb.(to)do sth 幫某人做某事/help sb.with sth在某方面幫助人help oneself to sth隨便吃 8.at the end of 在…末尾,在…盡頭/by the end of 到…末為止/in the end of 終于
9.surprised 形容詞,感到意外的,主語是人。be surprised to do sth 對做某事感到意外 surprising 形容詞,令人驚訝的,主語是物。The news was surprising.這新聞令人驚訝。surprise名詞,驚奇、驚訝to one’s surprise動詞,使驚奇,使感到意外 It surprise sb to do sth.10.look forward to 期待,盼望,to 是介詞,后跟名詞,代詞或動名詞作賓語。
hear from sb.收到某人的來信 = receive a letter from sb.hear of = hear about 聽說
11.make it 在約定的時間內到達,能夠來 = arrive in time;
e.g.Glad you could make it.很高興你能來
商量確定的時間,表示將來某項計劃的安排,后接時間狀語。Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday.讓我們定在周二7點鐘。成功辦成某事 = succeed
After years of hard work, he finally made it.幾年努力之后,他最終成功了。12.reply 回答,指用口頭或書面形式回答,不及物動詞
reply to sb/sth.對…..作出回答。作及物動詞,意為 回答,回答說。作名詞,意為:答道,回信,答復,后跟介詞 to.answer 是最普通的用語,包括口頭,書面或行動的回答,可作及物和不及物動詞。【單元主題作文范文參考-課本P71 3c】 Dear Huang Lei, I would like to invite you to a going-away(歡送會)party for my brother.He is going to university in Wuhan.The party will be at my house on Saturday, August 15th.You do not need to bring anything.My parents are serving food and drinks from 7:30 p.m.After the meal, everyone can dance.Please reply by next Monday.You can send me an e-mail to let me know if you can come.I hope you can make it.Guo Yu 【全品作業本P105作文范文參考】 Dear Paul, Thank you for your invitation.I’m sorry I can’t go to the beach with you this weekend.I’m really busy.On Saturday my grandfather is coming to see me.I don’t see him for a long time.I want to spend some time with him.I’m going to take him around the park.On Sunday morning, I’m going shopping with my mother.I’m going to buy some clothes and food for my grandfather.In the afternoon, I’m seeing my grandfather off.I hope that you can look after yourself and have a good time on the beach.Don’t forget to call me after you come back from the beach.Yours, Mona 【全品作業本P108作文范文參考】
I think we should do something to show our love for our father on this special day.My father and I are good friends.Whenever(無論何時)I meet difficulties(困難), he is always ready to help me.Today I will make a beautiful card for him, with my thanks and best wishes on it.Then I will help him wash the car this afternoon and cook his favorite food in the evening.Besides(還有), I’ll take a walk with him after dinner and then play chess with him, because he likes it very much.I’m sure he’ll be very happy.