第一篇：大學四級核心高頻詞匯總結

大學四級核心高頻詞匯總結

1.abandon vt.丟棄；放棄，拋棄 2.absence n.缺席，不在場；缺乏 3.absolute a.絕對的；純粹的 4.absorb vt.吸收；使專心

5.abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 6.abundant a.豐富的；大量的 7.abuse vt.濫用；虐待 n.濫用 8.academic a.學院的；學術的 9.academy n.私立中學；專科院校 10.accelerate vt.(使)加快；促進 11.acceleration n.加速；加速度 12.acceptance n.接受，驗收；承認 13.access n.接近；通道，入口

14.accidental a.偶然的；非本質的 15.accommodation n.招待設備；預定鋪位16.accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴隨 17.accord vt.使一致；給予

18.accordance n.一致；和諧；授予 19.accordingly ad.因此，所以；照著 20.account n.記述；解釋；帳目 21.accumulate vt.積累 vi.堆積 22.accuracy n.準確(性)；準確度

23.accurate a.準確的，正確無誤的 24.accuse vt.指責；歸咎于

25.accustomed a.慣常的；習慣的 26.achievement n.完成；成就，成績 27.acquaintance n.認識；了解；熟人 28.acquire vt.取得；獲得；學到 29.acute a.尖的，銳的；敏銳的 30.adapt vt.使適應；改編

31.additional a.附加的，追加的 32.adequate a.足夠的；可以勝任的 33.adjust vt.調整，調節；校正 34.administration n.管理；管理部門 35.admission n.允許進入；承認 36.adopt vt.收養；采用；采取

37.advantage n.優點，優勢；好處

38.advertisement n.廣告；公告；登廣告 39.advisable n.明智的；可取的 40.affection n.慈愛，愛；愛慕 41.agency n.經辦；代理；代理處

42.agent n.代理人，代理商

43.aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的 44.aid n.幫助，救護；助手 45.air n.空氣；空中；外觀 46.aircraft n.飛機，飛行器 47.alarm n.驚恐，憂慮；警報 48.alcohol n.酒精，乙醇 49.alike a.同樣的，相同的 50.alter vt.改變，變更；改做 51.alternative n.替換物；取舍，抉擇52.ambition n.雄心，抱負，野心 53.ambulance n.救護車；野戰醫院 54.analyse vt.分析，分解，解析 55.analysis n.分析，分解，解析 56.angle n.角，角度

57.announce vt.宣布，宣告，發表 58.annual a.每年的 n.年報

59.anticipate vt.預料，預期，期望 60.anxiety n.焦慮，憂慮；渴望 61.apart ad.相隔；分開；除去 62.apartment n.一套公寓房間 63.appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述

64.appearance n.出現，來到；外觀 65.appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望 66.appliance n.用具，器具，器械 67.applicable a.能應用的；適當的 68.application n.請求，申請；施用 69.appoint vt.任命，委任；約定 70.appointment n.任命；約定，約會 71.appreciate vt.欣賞；領會；感謝 72.approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近73.appropriate a.適當的，恰當的 74.approval n.贊成，同意；批準 75.approve vt.贊成，稱許；批準 76.approximate a.近似的 vt.近似 77.arbitrary a.隨心所欲的；專斷的 78.architecture n.建筑學；建筑式樣 79.arise vi.出現；由…引起 80.arouse vt.引起，喚起；喚醒 81.arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止 82.artificial a.人工的；嬌揉造作的

83.assemble vt.集合，召集；裝配 84.assess vt.對(財產等)估價 85.assign vt.指派；分配；指定 86.assignment n.任務，指定的作業 87.assist vt.援助，幫助；攙扶

88.assistant n.助手，助理；助教 89.associate vi.交往 n.伙伴，同事 90.association n.協會，團體；聯合 91.assure vt.使確信；向…保證 92.athlete n.運動員；田徑運動員 93.attach vt.縛，系，貼；附加 94.attain vt.達到，獲得，完成 95.attitude n.態度，看法；姿勢 96.authority n.當局，官方；權力 97.available a.可利用的；通用的 98.average n.平均數 a.平均的 99.avoid vt.避免，躲開；撤消 100.await vt.等候，期待

101.award n.獎，獎品；判定 102.awkward a.笨拙的；尷尬的

103.backward a.向后的；倒的 ad.倒 104.bacteria n.細菌 105.barber n.理發師

106.bargain n.交易 vi.議價；成交 107.barrier n.柵欄，屏障；障礙 108.basically ad.基本上

109.bear vt.容忍；負擔；生育 110.behalf n.利益，維護，支持 111.behavior n.行為，舉止，態度 112.beneficial a.有利的，有益的 113.bet vt.&vi.&n.打賭 114.billion num.萬億(英)115.bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿 116.blame vt.責備，把…歸咎于 117.blast n.爆炸，沖擊波 vt.炸 118.bleed vi.出血，流血；泌脂 119.blend vt.&vi.&n.混和 120.bloom n.花；開花，開花期 121.boast vi.自夸 vt.吹噓 122.bound a.一定的；有義務的 123.boundary n.分界線，辦界 124.brake n.閘，剎車 vi.制動 125.brand n.商品；烙印 vt.銘刻 126.breed n.品種 vt.使繁殖

127.brief a.簡短的；短暫的 128.brilliant a.光輝的；卓越的 129.bulk n.物體，容積，大批 130.bunch n.束，球，串；一群 131.bureau n.局，司，處；社，所 132.cabbage n.洋白菜，卷心菜 133.cabinet n.櫥，柜；內閣 134.calculate vt.計算；估計；計劃 135.calendar n.日歷，歷書；歷法 136.cancel vt.取消，撤消；刪去 137.candidate n.候選人；投考者 138.capable a.有能力的，有才能的 139.capacity n.容量；能力；能量 140.capture vt.捕獲，俘獲；奪得 141.carbon n.碳

142.career n.生涯，職業，經歷 143.carpenter n.木工，木匠 144.carrot n.胡羅卜 145.cash n.現金，現款 146.cast vt.投，扔，拋；澆鑄 147.casual a.偶然的；隨便的 148.cease vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息 149.ceremony n.典禮，儀式；禮節 150.certificate n.證書，證件，執照 151.challenge n.挑戰；要求，需要 152.character n.性格；特性；角色 153.characteristic a.特有的 n.特性 154.charity n.施舍；慈善事業 155.chase n.追逐，追趕，追求 156.chew vt.咀嚼，嚼碎 157.chill vt.使變冷 n.寒冷 158.choke vt.使窒息；塞滿 159.circuit n.電路；環行；巡行 160.circulate vt.使循環 vi.循環 161.circumstance n.情況，條件；境遇 162.civil a.公民的；文職的 163.civilization n.文明，文化；開化 164.claim vt.聲稱，主張；索取 165.clap vi.拍手 vt.拍，輕拍 166.clarify vt.澄清，闡明

167.classical a.古典的；經典的 168.classification n.分類；分級；分類法 169.classify vt.把…分類

170.clue n.線索，暗示，提示 171.clumsy a.笨拙的；愚笨的 172.coarse a.粗的，粗糙的 173.code n.準則；法典；代碼 174.coil n.(一)卷；線圈 vt.卷 175.collapse vi.倒坍；崩潰，瓦解 176.colleague n.同事，同僚

177.collective a.集體的；集合性的 178.collision n.碰撞；沖突 179.colony n.殖民地；僑居地 180.combination n.結合，聯合；化合 181.combine vt.使結合；兼有 182.comment n.評論，意見；注釋 183.commerce n.商業，貿易；社交 184.commercial a.商業的；商品化的 185.commission n.委任狀；委員會 186.commit vt.犯(錯誤);干(壞事)187.companion n.同伴；共事者；伴侶 188.comparison n.比較，對照；比似 189.compel vt.強迫，迫使屈服 190.compete vi.比賽；競爭；對抗 191.competent a.有能力的；應該做的 192.competition n.競爭，比賽

193.complain vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告 194.complaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告 195.complex a.結合的；復雜的 196.complicated a.復雜的，難懂的 197.component n.組成部分；分；組件 198.comprehensive a.廣泛的；理解的 199.compress vt.壓緊，壓縮

200.comprise vt.包含，包括；構成 201.compromise n.妥協，和解 202.conceal vt.把…隱藏起來

203.concentrate vt.集中；聚集；濃縮 204.concentration n.集中；專注；濃縮 205.concrete n.混凝土；具體物 206.condemn vt.譴責，指責；判刑 207.condense vt.壓縮，使縮短 208.conduct n.舉止，行為；指導 209.confess vt.供認，承認；坦白 210.confidence n.信任；信賴；信心 211.confine vt.限制；禁閉 212.confirm vt.證實，肯定；批準 213.conflict n.爭論；沖突；斗爭 214.confuse vt.使混亂，混淆

215.confusion n.混亂；騷亂；混淆 216.congress n.大會；國會，議會

217.conjunction n.接合，連接；連接詞 218.connection n.連接，聯系；連貫性 219.conquest n.攻取，征服；克服 220.conscience n.良心，道德心 221.conscious a.意識到的；有意的 222.consent n.同意，贊成 vi.同意 223.consequence n.結果，后果 224.conservative a.保守的 n.保守的人 225.consider vt.認為；考慮；關心 226.considerable a.相當大的；重要的 227.considerate a.考慮周到的；體諒的 228.consideration n.考慮，思考；體貼 229.consistent a.堅持的，一貫的 230.constitution n.章程；體質；構造 231.consult vt.請教，查閱

232.consumption n.消耗量；消耗 233.contact vt.使接觸；與…聯系 234.contemporary a.當代的，同時代的 235.content n.內容，目錄；容量 236.contest vt.爭奪，爭取；辯駁 237.continual a.不斷的；連續的

238.continuous a.連續不斷的，持續的 239.contradiction n.矛盾，不一致；否認 240.contrast n.對比，對照，懸殊 241.contribute vt.捐獻，捐助；投稿 242.convenience n.便利，方便；廁所 243.convention n.習俗，慣例；公約 244.conventional a.普通的；習慣的 245.conversely ad.相反地

246.convert vt.使轉變；使改變 247.convey vt.傳送；運送；傳播 248.cooperate vi.合作，協作；配合 249.coordinate vt.使協調，調節 250.cope vi.對付，應付 251.cord n.細繩，粗線，索 252.corporation n.公司，企業；社團 253.correspond vi.相符合；相當 254.correspondent n.通信者；通訊員 255.corresponding a.相應的；符合的 256.costly a.昂貴的；價值高的 257.court n.法院，法庭；庭院 258.craft n.工藝；手藝，行業 259.crane n.起重機，攝影升降機 260.crash vi.碰撞，墜落 n.碰撞 261.crawl vi.爬，爬行

262.creative a.創造性的，創作的 263.credit n.信用貸款；信用 264.creep vi.爬行；緩慢地行進 265.crew n.全體船員

266.crisis n.危機；存亡之際 267.critic n.批評家，愛挑剔的人 268.critical a.決定性的；批評的 269.crude a.簡陋的；天然的 270.crush vt.壓碎，碾碎；鎮壓 271.crust n.面包皮；硬外皮 272.cultivate vt.耕；種植；培養 273.curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品 274.curl n.卷毛；螺旋 vi.卷曲 275.current a.當前的；通用的 276.curse n.詛咒，咒罵；天譴 277.cycle n自行車，循環

278.dairy n.牛奶場；乳制品

279.damage vt.損害，毀壞 n.損害 280.damp a.潮濕的，有濕氣的 281.data n.數據;資料

282.debate n.&vi.爭論，辯論 283.decade n.十年，十年期 284.deceive vt.欺騙，蒙蔽，行騙 285.decent a.正派的；體面的 286.decorate vt.裝飾，裝璜，修飾 287.defect n.缺點，缺陷，欠缺 288.definitely ad.一定地，明確地 289.definition n.定義，釋義；定界 290.delay vt.推遲；耽擱；延誤 291.delete vt.刪除；擦掉

292.delicate a.纖細的；易碎的 293.deliver vt.投遞，送交；發表 294.delivery n.投遞；交付；分娩 295.democratic a.民主的，民主政體的 296.demonstrate vt.說明；論證；表露 297.density n.密集，稠密；密度 298.deny vt.否定；拒絕相信 299.depart vi.離開，起程；出發 300.departure n.離開，出發，起程 301.deposit vt.使沉淀；存放 302.depress vt.使沮喪；按下

303.derive vt.取得 vi.起源 304.descend vi.下來，下降；下傾 305.deserve vt.應受，值得

306.desirable a.值得相望的；可取的 307.despair n.絕望 vi.絕望

308.desperate a.拼死的；絕望的

309.destination n.目的地，終點；目標 310.destruction n.破壞，毀滅，消滅 311.detection n.察覺，發覺；偵察 312.determination n.決心；決定；確定 313.device n.器械，裝置；設計 314.devise vt.設計，發明 315.dial n.鐘面；撥號盤 vt.撥 316.dialect n.方言，土語，地方話 317.dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令 318.differ vi.不同，相異 319.difference n.差別；差；分歧 320.digest vt.消化；領會 n.文摘 321.digital a.數字的，計數的 322.dim a.昏暗的；朦朧的

323.dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面積 324.dip vt.浸，蘸 vi.浸一浸 325.disaster n.災難，災禍；天災 326.discard vt.丟棄，拋棄，遺棄 327.disk n.圓盤，唱片；磁盤 328.discharge vt.釋放；排出 n.釋放 329.discipline n.紀律；訓練 vt.訓練 330.disguise vi.隱瞞，掩埋 n.假裝 331.disgust n.厭惡，憎惡

332.dislike vt.&n.不喜愛，厭惡 333.dismiss vt.不再考慮；解雇 334.disorder n.混亂，雜亂；騷亂 335.display vt.陳列，展覽；顯示 336.disposal n.丟掉，處理，銷毀 337.dispose vi.去掉，丟掉；銷毀 338.dispute vi.爭論，爭執 n.爭論 339.dissolve vt.使溶解；解散 340.distinct a.與其他不同的

341.distinction n.差別，不同，區分 342.distinguish vt.區別，辨別，認別 343.distress n.憂慮，悲傷；不幸 344.distribute vt.分發，分送；分布 345.distribution n.分發，分配；分布 346.diverse a.不一樣的，相異的 347.domestic a.本國的；家庭的 348.dose n.劑量，用量；一劑

349.doubtful a.難以預測的；懷疑的 350.draft n.草稿；匯票 vt.起草 351.drag vt.拖，拉；拖曳 352.drain vt.排去；放水 n.耗竭 353.drama n.一出戲劇，劇本 354.dramatic a.引人注目的，戲劇的 355.drawer n.抽屜

356.drift vi.漂流，漂泊 n.漂流 357.dump vt.傾卸，傾倒；傾銷 358.durable a.耐久的，耐用的 359.duration n.持續，持久

360.dynamic a.有活力的；動力的361.earnest a.認真的，誠懇的 362.ease n.容易，舒適 vt.緩和 363.economic a.經濟的，經濟學的 364.economical a.節約的；經濟學的 365.economy n.經濟；節約，節省 366.edition n.版，版本，版次 367.editor n.編輯，編者，校訂者 368.efficiency n.效率；功效，效能 369.elaborate a.復雜的；精心制作的 370.elastic n.松緊帶 a.有彈性的 371.elbow n.肘，肘部；彎管 372.electrical a.電的，電氣科學的 373.electron n.電子

374.electronic a.電子的

375.elementary a.基本的；初級的 376.eliminate vt.消滅，消除，排除 377.embarrass vt.使窘迫，使為難 378.embrace vt.擁抱；包括；包圍 379.emerge vi.出現，涌現；冒出

380.emergency n.緊急情況，突然事件 381.emit vt.散發；發射；發表 382.emotion n.情感，感情；激動 383.emotional a.感情的，情緒的 384.emphasize vt.強調，著重 385.enable vt.使能夠，使可能 386.enclose vt.圍住，圈起；附上 387.encounter vt.遭遇，遇到 n.遭遇 388.ending n.結尾，結局；死亡 389.endure vt.忍受；容忍

390.enforce vt.實施，執行；強制

391.engage vt.使從事于；聘用 392.enlarge vt.擴大，擴展；放大 393.ensure vt.保證；保護；賦予 394.entertain vt.使歡樂；招待

395.enthusiasm n.熱情，熱心，熱忱 396.entitle vt.給…權利(或資格)397.entry n.入口處；登記；進入 398.envy vt.&n.妒忌；羨慕 399.equation n.方程(式)；等式 400.equipment n.裝備，設備，配備 401.equivalent a.相等的；等量的 402.era n.時代，年代；紀元 403.erect vt.建造；使豎立 404.error n.錯誤，謬誤；差錯 405.essay n.短文，散文，小品文 406.essential a.必要的，本質的 407.establishment n.建立，設立，確立408.estimate vt.估計，評價 n.估計 409.evaluate vt.評價，估…的價 410.evidence n.根據；證據，證人 411.evolution n.進化，演化；發展 412.evolve vt.使進化；使發展 413.exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大，夸張 414.exceed vt.超過，勝過；超出 415.exceedingly ad.極端地，非常 416.excess n.超越；過量；過度 417.excessive a.過多的，極度的 418.exchange vt.交換；交流 n.交換 419.exclaim vi.呼喊；驚叫 420.exclude vt.把…排除在外 421.exclusively ad.專門地

422.excursion n.遠足；短途旅行 423.execute vt.將…處死；實施 424.exert vt.盡(力)，運用 425.exhaust vt.使筋疲力盡；用盡 426.exhibit vt.顯示；陳列，展覽 427.expand vt.擴大；使膨脹 428.expansion n.擴大，擴充；擴張 429.expectation n.期待，期望，預期 430.expense n.花費，消費；費用

431.experimental a.實驗的，試驗的 432.exploit vt.剝削；利用；開拓 433.explore vt.&vi.探險，探索 434.expose vt.使暴露；揭露

435.exposure n.暴露；揭露；曝光 436.extensive a.廣闊的；廣泛的 437.extent n.廣度；范圍；程度 438.exterior a.外部的；對外的 439.external a.外部的，外面的

440.extraordinary a.非同尋常的，特別的 441.extreme a.極度的；盡頭的 442.faculty n.才能，能力；系，科 443.fade vi.褪色；逐漸消失 444.faithful a.忠誠的；如實的 445.fancy n.想象力；設想；愛好 446.fare n.車費，船費，票價 447.fashionable a.流行的，時髦的 448.fasten vt.扎牢，扣住 449.fatal a.致命的；命運的 450.fatigue n.疲勞，勞累 451.fault n.缺點；過失；故障 452.faulty a.有錯誤的，有缺點的 453.favourable a.有利的；贊成的 454.favourite a.特別受喜愛的 455.feasible a.可行的；可能的 456.feature n.特征，特色；面貌 457.fee n.費，酬金；賞金

458.feedback n.回授，反饋，反應 459.fertile a.肥沃的；多產的 460.fiction n.小說；虛構，杜撰 461.fierce a.兇猛的，狂熱的 462.figure n.數字；外形；人物 463.file n.檔案 vt.把…歸檔 464.finance n.財政，金融；財源 465.fire n.火；火災 vi.開火 466.fleet n.艦隊；船隊，機群 467.flesh n.肉，肌肉；肉體

468.flexible a.易彎曲的；靈活的 469.float vi.漂浮 vt.使漂浮

470.flourish vi.繁榮，茂盛，興旺 471.focus vi.聚焦，注視 n.焦點 472.forecast n.預測，預報 vt.預示 473.formation n.形成；構成；形成物 474.fortnight n.兩星期，十四天 475.fortunately ad.幸運地，幸虧 476.fortune n.命運，運氣；財產 477.foundation n.基礎；地基；基金 478.fraction n.小部分；片斷；分數

479.fragment n.碎片，破片，碎塊 480.frame n.框架，框子；構架

481.framework n.框架，構架，結構 482.frequency n.屢次；次數；頻率 483.frown vi.皺眉，蹙額

484.fundamental a.基礎的，基本的 485.furnish vt.供應，提供；裝備 486.gallery n.長廊，游廊；畫廊 487.garbage n.垃圾，污物，廢料 488.gaze vi.凝視，盯，注視 489.generate vt.發生；引起；生殖 490.generous a.慷慨的；寬厚的 491.genuine a.真的；真正的

492.glimpse vt.瞥見 n.一瞥，一看 493.glue n.膠，膠水 vt.膠合 494.grant n.授給物 vt.授予 495.grateful a.感激的；令人愉快的 496.gratitude a.感激，感謝，感恩 497.grip vt.握緊，抓牢 n.緊握 498.gross a.總的；嚴重的 499.guarantee n.保證；擔保物 500.guidance n.引導，指導，領導 501.guilty a.內疚的；有罪的 502.halt vi.停止；立定 n.停住 503.handy a.手邊的；便于使用的 504.harmony n.調合，協調，和諧 505.haste n.急速，急忙；草率 506.hazard n.危險；公害 507.heal vt.治愈；使和解 508.heap n.(一)堆；大量

509.historical a.歷史的，有關歷史的510.hollow a.空的；空洞的 511.horizon n.地平線；眼界，見識 512.horizontal a.地平的；水平的 513.host n.主人；東道主

514.hostile a.敵方的；不友善的 515.identical a.完全相同的；同一的 516.identify vt.認出，識別，鑒定 517.idle a.空閑的；懶散的 518.illegal a.不合法的，非法的 519.illustrate vt.(用圖等)說明 520.image n.像；形象；映象

521.imaginary a.想象中的，假想的 522.imitate vt.模仿，仿效；仿制

523.impact n.影響，作用；沖擊 524.impatient a.不耐煩的，急躁的 525.implication n.含義，暗示，暗指 526.impose vt.把…強加；征(稅)527.incline n.斜坡 vt.使傾斜 528.indicate vt.標示，表示；表明 529.indifferent a.冷漠的；不積極的 530.indispensable a.必不可少的，必需的 531.individual a.個別的；獨特的 532.inevitable a.不可避免的，必然的 533.inferior a.下等的；劣等的 534.influential a.有影響的；有權勢的 535.inform vt.通知，向…報告 536.inhabitant n.居民，住戶 537.inherit vt.繼承(傳統等)538.installation n.安裝；裝置；設施 539.instrument n.儀器；工具；樂器 540.insurance n.保險；保險費 541.intend vt.想要，打算；意指 542.intense a.強烈的；緊張的 543.intensity n.強烈，劇烈；強度 544.intensive a.加強的；精耕細作的 545.intention n.意圖，意向，目的 546.interaction n.相互作用；干擾 547.interfere vi.干涉，干預；妨礙 548.internal a.內的；國內的 549.interpretation n.解釋；口譯 550.interval n.間隔；休息；間距 551.interview n.接見；會見；面談 552.invest vt.投資；投入

553.investigate vt.&vi.調查

554.investment n.投資，投資額，投入 555.invisible a.看不見的，無形的 556.issue n.問題；發行 vt.發行 557.jam n.果醬

558.jam vt.使塞滿；使堵塞 559.joint n.接頭，接縫；關節 560.junior a.年少的 n.晚輩 561.justify vt.證明…是正當的 562.keen a.熱心的；激烈的 563.label n.標簽；標記，符號 564.lag vi.走得慢 n.落后

565.lamb n.羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉 566.latter a.(兩者中)后者的

567.launch vt.發射，投射；發動 568.laundry n.洗衣房，洗衣店 569.layout n.布局，安排，設計 570.leak vi.漏；泄露 n.漏洞 571.lean vi.傾斜，屈身；靠 572.lest conj.惟恐，以免

573.liable a.易于…的；可能的 574.liberal a.心胸寬大的；慷慨的 575.liberty n.自由；釋放；許可 576.librarian n.圖書館館長 577.license n.許可；執照 vt.準許 578.lick vt.舔；舔吃

579.likely a.可能的 ad.很可能 580.limb n.肢，臂，翼；樹枝 581.local a.地方的；局部的

582.maintain vt.維持；贍養；維修 583.manufacture vt.制造 n.制造；產品584.mature a.成熟的 vt.使成熟 585.means n.方法，手段，工具 586.mechanic n.技工，機械，機修工

587.mechanical a.機械的；力學的 588.medal n.獎章，勛章，紀念章 589.mess n.混亂，混雜，骯臟 590.minority n.少數；少數民族 591.missing a.缺掉的，失去的 592.moderate a.溫和的；有節制的 593.mood n.心情，情緒；語氣 594.mostly ad.主要的，大部分 595.muscle n.肌肉，肌；體力 596.mutual a.相互的；共同的 597.namely ad.即，也就是

598.navigation n.航行；航海術；導航 599.necessarily ad.必然，必定 600.necessity n.必要性；必然性 601.negative a.否定的；消極的 602.neglect vt.忽視，忽略；疏忽 603.network n.網狀物；網絡 604.neutral a.中立的；中性的 605.normally ad.通常，正常地 606.noticeable a.顯而易見的；重要的 607.novel n.小說 a.新的

608.nuclear a.原子核的；核心的 609.nuisance n.討厭的東西

610.objection n.反對，異議；不喜歡

611.objective a.客觀的；無偏見的 612.observation n.注意；觀察；觀察力 613.observe vt.遵守；看到；說 614.observer n.觀察員，觀測者 615.obstacle n.障礙，障礙物，妨害 616.obtain vt.獲得，得到，買到 617.obvious a.明顯的，顯而易見的 618.occasion n.場合，時刻；時機 619.occupation n.占領，占據；職業 620.occupy vt.占領；占，占有 621.occurrence n.發生，出現；事件 622.odd a.奇數的；單只的 623.offend vt.冒犯 vi.犯過錯 624.omit vt.省略，省去；遺漏 625.opening a.開始的 n.開始 626.operation n.操作；手術；運算 627.operational a.操作上的；可使用的 628.operator n.操作人員，接線員 629.opponent n.對手，敵手；對抗者 630.opportunity n.機會，良機 631.oppose vt.反對；反抗

632.optical a.眼的；光學的

633.optimistic a.樂觀的；樂觀主義的 634.option n.選擇，選擇權 635.optional a.可以任意選擇的 636.orderly a.整潔的；有秩序的 637.organic a.有機體的；器官的 638.organism n.生物體；有機體 639.origin n.起源，由來；出身 640.original a.最初的；新穎的 641.outcome n.結果，后果，成果 642.output n.產量；輸出量；輸出 643.outset n.開始，開端

644.outward a.外面的；向外的 645.oven n.爐，灶；烘箱

646.overall n.工裝褲 a.全面的 647.overcome vt.戰勝，克服 648.overhead a.在頭頂上的；架空的 649.overlook vt.眺望；看漏；放任 650.overtake vt.追上，趕上；壓倒 651.pace n.步，步速 vi.踱步 652.panel n.專門小組；面，板 653.parade n.游行；檢閱 vi.游行 654.parallel a.平行的；相同的

655.parliament n.議會，國會 656.partial a.部分的；不公平的

657.participate vi.參與，參加；分享 658.partner n.伙伴；搭擋；配偶 659.passion n.激情，熱情；愛好 660.patch n.補釘；碎片 vt.補綴 661.payment n.支付，支付的款項 662.peach n.桃子，桃樹

663.peak n.山頂，巔 a.最高的 664.peculiar a.特有的；特別的 665.pension n.撫恤金，年金 666.perceive vt.察覺，發覺；理解 667.percentage n.百分比，百分率 668.performance n.履行；演出；行為 669.permanent a.永久的，持久的 670.persist vi.堅持，固執；持續

671.personnel n.全體人員，全體職員 672.perspective n.透視；遠景；觀點 673.pessimistic a.悲觀的；厭世的 674.phase n.階段；方面；相位 675.philosopher n.哲學家 676.physician n.醫生，內科醫生 677.pierce vt.剌穿 vi.穿入 678.pillar n.柱，柱子；棟梁 679.pilot n.領航員；飛行員 680.pit n.坑，地坑；煤礦 681.pitch n.瀝青

682.plantation n.種植園；栽植 683.plug n.塞子；插頭 vt.塞 684.plunge vt.使投入；使陷入 685.policy n.政策，方針 686.polish vt.磨光；使優美 687.politician n.政治家；政客 688.portable a.輕便的；手提的 689.portion n.一部分；一分 690.positive a.確定的；積極的 691.possess vt.占用，擁有(財產)692.postage n.郵費，郵資 693.postman n.郵遞員

694.postpone vt.延遲，推遲，延緩 695.potential a.潛在的 n.潛力 696.powerful a.強有力的；有權威的 697.practically ad.實際上；幾乎 698.precaution n.預防；警惕 699.preceding a.在前的；在先的 700.precious a.珍貴的，寶貴的 701.precise a.精確的，準確的

702.precision n.精確，精密，精密度 703.preferable a.更可取的，更好的 704.preference n.偏愛，優先；優先權 705.prejudice n.偏見，成見 706.preliminary a.預備的，初步的 707.prescribe vt.命令；處(方)708.presence n.出席，到場；在 709.presently ad.一會兒；目前 710.preserve vt.保護；保存；腌漬 711.press vt.壓，按，撳；催促 712.prevail vi.勝，優勝；流行 713.previous a.先的；前的 ad.在前 714.primarily ad.首先；主要地 715.primary a.最初的；基本的 716.prime a.首要的 n.春，青春 717.primitive a.原始的；粗糙的 718.principal a.主要的 n.負責人 719.principle n.原則，原理；主義 720.prior a.在先的；優先的 721.private a.私人的；私下的 722.privilege n.特權，優惠

723.procedure n.程序；手續；過程 724.proceed vi.進行；繼續進行 725.process n.過程；工序 vt.加工 726.procession n.隊伍，行列 727.profession n.職業

728.prohibit vt.禁止，阻止 729.prominent a.實起的；突出的 730.promote vt.促進，發揚；提升 731.prompt a.及時的 vt.敦促 732.proof n.證據；證明；校樣 733.property n.財產，資產；性質 734.proportion n.比，比率，部分 735.proportional a.比例的；相稱的 736.proposal n.提議，建議；求婚

737.propose vt.提議 vi.求婚 738.prospect n.展望；前景，前程 739.prosperity n.繁榮；昌盛，興旺 740.prosperous a.繁榮的，昌盛的 741.protective a.保護的，防護的 742.protest vt.&vi.&n.抗議

743.provided conj.以…為條件 744.provision n.供應；預備；存糧 745.psychological a.心理的，心理學的 746.punch vt.沖出 n.沖壓機

747.punctual a.嚴守時刻的；準時的 748.purchase n.買，購買 vt.買 749.purse n.錢包，小錢袋，手袋 750.puzzle n.難題；謎 vi.使迷惑

751.qualify vt.使具有資格 752.quantity n.量，數量，分量 753.queue n.行列 vi.排隊等候 754.quit vt.離開，退出；停止 755.quiz n.小型考試，測驗

756.quotation n.引用；引文；報價單

757.quote vt.引用，引證；報價

758.racial a.種族的，人種的 759.rack vt.使苦痛，折磨

760.radiation n.放射，發射；輻射能 761.rage n.(一陣)狂怒，盛怒 762.raid n.襲擊；突然搜查

763.range n.排，行；山脈；范圍 764.rank n.排，橫行；社會階層 765.rare a.稀薄的；稀有的 766.rarely ad.很少，難得 767.ratio n.比，比率

768.rational a.理性的；出于理性的 769.raw a.未煮過的；未加工的 770.react vi.起反應；有影響

771.readily ad.樂意地；無困難地 772.realm n.王國，國土；領域 773.rear n.后部，后面；背面

774.reasonable a.合情合理的；公道的 775.rebel vi.造反 n.造反者 776.recall vt.回想；叫回；收回 777.receipt n.收到；收條，收據 778.reception a.接待；招待會；接受 779.recognition n.認出，識別；承認 780.recognize vt.認識，認出；承認

781.recommendation n.推薦，介紹；勸告782.recovery n.重獲；痊愈，恢復 783.reduction n.減少，減小，縮減 784.refer vt.使求助于 vi.談到 785.reference n.參考；出處；提及 786.refine vt.&vi.精煉，提純

787.reflect vt.反射；反映；思考 788.reflection n.反射；映象；反映 789.refresh vt.使清新vi.恢復精神 790.refusal n.拒絕

791.regardless ad.不顧一切地 792.regulate vt.管理，控制；調整 793.regulation n.規則，規章；管理 794.reinforce vt.增援，支援；加強 795.reject vt.拒絕；丟掉；駁回 796.relate vt.敘述；使聯系 797.relationship n.關系，聯系 798.relativity n.相關性；相對性 799.release vt.釋放；放松；發表 800.relevant a.有關的，貼切的 801.reliable a.可靠的，可信賴的 802.relief n.減輕；救濟；援救 803.relieve vt.減輕，解除；救濟 804.reluctant a.不愿的，勉強的 805.rely vi.依賴，依靠；信賴 806.remark vt.&vi.&n.評論，談論 807.remedy n.&vt.治療；補救 808.remote a.相隔很遠的；冷淡的 809.removal n.移動；遷移；除掉 810.remove vt.移動，搬開；脫掉 811.render vt.表示，給予；使得 812.renew vt.使更新 vi.更新 813.repeatedly ad.重復地；一再 814.repetition n.重復，反復 815.replace vt.把…放回；取代

816.representative a.代表性的 n.代表817.republican a.共和國的

818.reputation n.名譽，名聲；好名聲 819.requirement n.需要；要求 820.rescue vt.&n.援救，營救 821.resemble vt.像，類似

822.residence n.居住；駐扎；住處 823.resign vt.放棄 vi.辭職

824.resistance n.抵抗；抵制；抵抗力 825.resolve vt.解決；決心 n.決心 826.resort vi.&n.求助，憑借

827.resource n.資源，物力；辦法 828.respectful a.恭敬的，尊重的 829.respective 各自的，各個的 830.respectively ad.各自地，分別地

831.response n.作答，回答；響應 832.responsible a.有責任的；盡責的 833.restore vt.恢復；歸還；修補 834.restrain vt.抑制，遏制；限制 835.restraint n.抑制；遏制；克制 836.restrict vt限制，限定，約束 837.resume vt.恢復；重新開始 838.retain vt.保持，保留，保有 839.reverse vt.顛倒，翻轉 n.背面 840.revise vt.修訂，校訂；修改 841.revolt vi.&n.反抗，造反 842.reward n.報答；報酬 vt.報答 843.rhythm n.韻律，格律；節奏 844.ridiculous a.荒謬的，可笑的 845.rigid a.剛硬的；僵硬的 846.rise vi.起立；升起；上漲 847.risk n.風險，危險，冒險 848.rival n.競爭者 a.競爭的 849.roar vi.吼叫；呼喊 n.吼 850.roast vt.&vi.烤，炙，烘 851.romantic a.浪漫的；傳奇的 852.rope n.繩，索

853.rotate vi.旋轉 vt.使旋轉 854.rotation n.旋轉，轉動；循環 855.rough a.表面不平的；粗略的 856.rouse vt.喚醒，喚起；驚起 857.routine n.例行公事 a.日常的 858.ruin n.毀滅；廢墟 vt.毀壞 859.rural a.農村的，田園的 860.sacrifice n.&vt.犧牲；南祭 861.sake n.緣故，理由

862.sample n.樣品；實例，標本 863.satisfactory a.令人滿意的，良好的 864.scale n.標度；比例；大小

865.scan vt.細看；瀏覽；掃描 866.scarce a.缺乏的；希有的 867.scatter vt.使消散；撒；散播 868.schedule n.時間表；計劃表 869.scheme n.計劃，規劃；詭計 870.scholarship n.學業成績；獎學金 871.scope n.范圍；余地，機會 872.scrape vt.&vi.&n.刮，擦 873.scratch vt.&vi.&n.搔；抓 874.screw n.螺旋，螺絲 vt.擰緊

875.seal n.海豹

876.secondary a.第二的；次要的 877.secure a.安心的；安全的 878.security n.安全，安全感 879.seek vt.尋找，探索；試圖 880.senate n.參議院，上院

881.senior a.年少的；地位較高的 882.sensible a.感覺得到的；明智的 883.sensitive a.敏感的；靈敏的 884.separation n.分離，分開；分居 885.sequence n.連續，繼續；次序 886.series n.連續，系列；叢書 887.session n.會議，一段時間 888.setting n.安裝，調整；環境 889.settlement n.解決；殖民，殖民地 890.shed vt.流出；散發；脫落 891.shed n.棚，小屋；貸棚 892.sheet n.被單；紙張；薄板

893.shelter n.隱蔽處；掩蔽，庇護

894.shield n.盾；防護物 vt.保護 895.shift vt.替換，轉移 n.轉換 896.shortage n.不足，缺少，不足額 897.shortly ad.立刻；簡短地 898.shrink vi.收縮；縮小；退縮 899.sideways ad.斜著，斜向一邊地 900.sigh n.&vi.嘆氣，嘆息 901.signal n.信號 vi.發信號 902.signature n.署名，簽字，簽名 903.significant n.有意義的；重要的 904.similarly ad.類似地，相似地 905.simplicity n.簡單，簡易；樸素 906.simplify vt.簡化，使單純 907.site n.地點，地基；場所

908.situation n.位置；處境；形勢 909.sketch n.略圖；速寫；概略 910.skim vt.掠過，擦過；略讀 911.slam vt.使勁關，砰地放下 912.slender a.細長的；微薄的 913.slide vi.滑 vt.使滑動 n.滑 914.slight a.細長的；輕微的 915.slip vi.滑跤；滑落；溜 916.slippery a.滑的，使人滑跤的 917.soak vt.浸，泡 vi.浸泡 918.solar a.太陽的，日光的

919.sole a.單獨的，唯一的 920.solemn a.莊嚴的；隆重的 921.solid a.固體的 n.固體

922.solution n.解決，解答；溶解

923.somehow ad.由于某種原因 924.somewhat pron.一點兒 ad.有點 925.sophisticated a.老于世故的；高級的 926.sore a.痛的；惱火的 n.瘡 927.sour a.酸的；脾氣壞的 928.source n.河的源頭；根源 929.spacecraft n.航天器，宇宙飛船 930.span n.跨距；一段時間 931.specialize vi.成為…專家；專攻 932.specific a.特有的；具體的 933.specify vi.指定，詳細說明 934.specimen n.樣本，標本，樣品 935.spiritual a.精神的，心靈的 936.split vt.劈開 vi.被劈開 937.spoil vt.損壞，糟蹋；寵壞 938.sponsor n.發起者 vt.發起 939.spot n.點，斑點；地點 940.spray n.浪花；噴霧 vt.噴 941.spur n.刺激物 vt.刺激

942.squeeze vt.&vi.榨，擠；壓榨 943.stability n.穩定，穩定性，鞏固 944.stable a.穩定的，不變的 945.stack n.堆，垛 vt.堆積 946.staff n.工作人員；參謀 947.stain vt.沾污；給…著色 948.stain vt.沾污；給…著色 949.stake n.樁；賭金；獎品 950.stale n.陳腐的；走了氣的 951.standpoint n.立場，觀點 952.starve vi.餓死 vt.使餓死 953.static a.靜的；靜態的 954.status n.地位，身分 955.steep a.險峻的，陡峭的 956.steer vt.&vi.駕駛

957.sticky a.粘性的；膠粘的 958.stiff a.硬的；僵直的 959.still a.靜止的 n.寂靜 960.stimulate vt.刺激，激勵，激發 961.sting vt.刺；刺痛 vi.&n.刺 962.stir vt.動；撥動；激動 963.stock n.原料；庫存品；股本 964.stoop vi.俯身；彎身 n.彎腰 965.storage n.貯藏；貯藏量 966.strain vt.拉緊 vi.盡力 967.strap n.帶子 vt.捆扎 968.strengthen vt.加強，鞏固

969.stretch vt.伸展 vi.伸 n.伸展 970.string n.線，細繩；一串 971.strip vt.剝；奪去 n.條帶 972.stripe n.條紋，條子 973.stroke vt.&n.撫，摩，捋 974.stuff n.材料 vt.裝，填，塞 975.subject n.題目；學科；主語 976.submerge vt.浸沒 vi.潛入水中 977.submit vt.使服從 vi.服從 978.subsequent a.隨后的，后來的 979.substantial a.物質的；堅固的 980.substitute n.代替人 vt.用…代替 981.subtract vt.減，減去，去掉 982.succession n.連續；繼任，繼承 983.successive a.連續的；接連的 984.suck vt.吸，吮，啜；吸收 985.sufficient a.足夠的，充分的 986.suitable a.合適的；適宜的

987.summarize vt.概括，概述，總結 988.superficial a.表面的；膚淺的 989.superior a.較高的；優越的 990.supplement n.&vt.增補，補充 991.supreme a.最高的；最大的 992.surgery n.外科，外科手術 993.surrender vt.交出 vi.投降 994.survey vt.俯瞰；檢查；測量 995.survive vt.幸免于 vi.活下來 996.suspect vt.懷疑 vi.疑心 997.suspend vt.吊，懸；推遲

998.suspicion n.懷疑，疑心，猜疑 999.sustain vt.支撐；供養；忍受 1000.sway vi.搖動 vt.搖；搖動 1001.swell vi.膨脹；隆起；增長 1002.swing vi.搖擺；回轉 n.搖擺 1003.switch n.開關；轉換 vt.轉換 1004.sympathetic a.同情的；和諧的 1005.sympathize vi.同情；同感，共鳴1006.sympathy n.同情；一致，同感

1007.synthetic a.綜合的；合成的 1008.systematic(al)a.有系統的；有計劃的1009.tag n.附加語；標簽

1010.tailor n.裁縫 vt.裁制衣服 1011.talent n.天才；才能；人才 1012.target n.靶，標的；目標 1013.technician n.技術員，技師 1014.tedious a.冗長乏味的，沉悶的 1015.temper n.韌度；心情，情緒 1016.temporary a.暫時的，臨時的 1017.temptation n.誘惑，引誘 1018.tend vt.照管，照料，護理 1019.tend vi.走向，趨向；傾向 1020.tendency n.趨向，趨勢，傾向 1021.tender a.嫩的；脆弱的 1022.terminal a.末端的 n.末端 1023.territory n.領土，版圖；領域 1024.thereby ad.因此，從而，由此 1025.thirst n.渴，口渴；渴望 1026.thorough a.徹底的；詳盡的 1027.thoughtful a.沉思的；體貼的 1028.threat n.威脅，恐嚇，兇兆 1029.threaten vt.&vi.威脅，恐嚇 1030.thrive vi.興旺，繁榮，旺盛 1031.thrust vt.插，刺 n.插；諷刺 1032.thumb n.(大)拇指

1033.timber n.木材，木料

1034.tissue n.薄絹；薄紙；組織 1035.title n.標題，題目；稱號 1036.tolerance n.忍受，容忍；公差 1037.torture n.拷問；折磨 vt.拷打 1038.tough a.堅韌的；健壯的 1039.trace n.痕跡；絲毫 vt.跟蹤 1040.tradition n.傳統，慣例

1041.tragedy n.悲劇；慘事，慘案 1042.trail n.痕跡；小徑 vt.跟蹤 1043.transfer vt.轉移；調動vi.轉移 1044.transform vt.改變；改造；變換 1045.transmission n.傳送；傳動；發射 1046.transmit vt.傳送，傳達；發射 1047.transparent a.透明的；易識破的 1048.transport vt.運輸 n.運輸

1049.transportation n.運輸，運送，客

運 1050.trap n.陷阱；詭計 vt.誘騙 1051.treasure n.財富；珍寶 vt.珍視 1052.treatment n.待遇；治療，療法 1053.treaty n.條約；協議，協定 1054.tremendous a.極大的，非常的 1055.trend vi.伸向；傾向 n.傾向 1056.trial n.試，試驗；審判

1057.triumph n.凱旋；勝利 vi.成功 1058.tropical a.熱帶的

1059.troublesome a.令人煩惱的；麻煩的 1060.tutor n.家庭教師；導師 1061.twin a.孿生的 n.孿生兒 1062.twist vt.捻；擰 vi.&n.扭彎 1063.typical a.典型的，代表性的 1064.typist n.打字員

1065.ultimate a.最后的，最終的 1066.uncover vt.揭開…的蓋子 1067.undergo vt.經歷，經受，忍受 1068.underneath ad.在下面，在底下 1069.undertake vt.從事；承擔；保證 1070.undo vt.解開，打開；取消 1071.undoubtedly ad.無容置疑，肯定地1072.uneasy a.心神不安的，憂慮的 1073.unexpected a.想不到的，意外的 1074.uniform a.一樣的 n.制服 1075.unique a.唯一的，獨一無二的 1076.unity n.單一；統一；團結

1077.universal a.宇宙的；普遍的 1078.unlike a.不同的 prep.不象… 1079.unload vt.卸(貨)vi.卸貨 1080.upset vt.弄翻，打翻，傾覆 1081.urge vt.推進；催促 n.沖動 1082.urgent a.緊急的；強求的 1083.usage n.使用，對待；慣用法 1084.utility n.效用，有用，實用 1085.utilize vt.利用

1086.utmost a.最遠的 n.極限 1087.utter a.完全的，徹底的 1088.utter vt.發出，說，講

1089.vacant a.空的；未被占用的 1090.vacuum n.真空；真空吸塵器 1091.vague a.模糊的，含糊的 1092.vain a.徒勞的；自負的 1093.valid a.有效的；正當的 1094.vanish vi.突然不見，消失 1095.variable a.易變的 n.變量 1096.variation n.變化，變動；變異 1097.variety n.多樣化；種類；變種 1098.vary vt.改變；使多樣化 1099.vehicle n.車輛，機動車 1100.venture n.&vi.冒險 vt.敢于 1101.verify vt.證實，查證；證明 1102.version n.譯文；說法；改寫本 1103.vertical a.垂直的，豎式的 1104.vessel n.容器；船，飛船；管 1105.veteran n.老兵，老手 1106.via prep.經過；通過

1107.vibrate vt.使顫動 vi.顫動 1108.vice n.罪惡；惡習；缺點

1109.vice n.(老)虎鉗

1110.victim n.犧牲者，受害者 1111.view n.看；視力；風景

1112.viewpoint n.觀點，看法，見解 1113.vigorous a.朝氣蓬勃的 1114.vinegar n.醋

1115.violence n.猛烈，激烈；暴力 1116.violent a.猛烈的；狂暴的 1117.violet n.紫羅蘭

1118.virtually ad.實際上，事實上 1119.virtue n.善；美德；優點 1120.visible a.可見的，看得見的 1121.vision n.視；想象力；夢幻 1122.visual a.看的；看得見的 1123.vitamin n.維生素，維他命 1124.vivid a.鮮艷的；生動的 1125.voluntary a.自愿的，志愿的 1126.vote n.選舉，投票，表決 1127.waken vi.醒來 vt.弄醒 1128.waterproof a.不透水的，防水的 1129.weaken vt.削弱 vi.變弱

1130.weakness n.虛弱，軟弱；弱點 1131.wealthy a.富的，富裕的 1132.weld vt.&n.焊接，熔接 1133.welfare n.幸福，福利 1134.whistle n.口哨 vi.吹口哨 1135.wicked a.壞的；令人厭惡的

1136.1137.1138.1139.1140.1141.1142.1143.1144.1145.1146.1147.1148.widen vt.加寬 vi.變寬 wit n.智力，才智，智能

withdraw vt.收回；撤回vi.撤退 withstand vt.抵擋，反抗

witness n.證據；證人 vt.目擊 worship n.禮拜；崇拜 vt.崇拜 worthless a.無價值的，無用的 worthwhile a.值得花時間的 worthy a.有價值的；值得的wreck n.失事；殘骸 vt.破壞 yawn vi.打呵欠 n.呵欠 yield vt.&vi.出產 n.產量 zone n.地區，區域，范圍

第二篇：四級核心詞

四級核心詞（877個）

——由金卓老師整理

1.abolish2.absence3.absolute4.academic5.accelerate 6.access

7.accommodation 8.accompany 9.accomplish 10.account 11.accumulate 12.accuse

13.accustomed 14.acquaintance 15.acquire 16.alcohol 17.alter

18.alternative19.amateur20.ambition 21.amount 22.amusement 23.analyze 24.ancient 25.announce 26.annoy 27.annual 28.apartment 29.anxiety 30.apologize 31.apparent 32.appeal 33.appearance 34.appetite 35.apply

36.appointment 37.appreciate 38.approach 39.appropriate 40.approval 41.approximate

42.architecture 43.arise 44.arouse 45.arrange 46.artificial 47.artistic 48.ashamed 49.aspect50.assemble 51.assess

52.assignment 53.assistant 54.associate 55.assume 56.atmosphere 57.attain 58.attempt 59.attend 60.attitude 61.attract 62.attribute 63.audience 64.authority 65.automatic 66.available 67.avoid 68.award 69.aware 70.balance 71.ban72.barbecue 73.barber 74.bargain 75.barrier 76.basis 77.battery 78.battle 79.bear

80.beforehand 81.behalf 82.behavior83.beneficial 84.blame 85.blind 86.boast 87.boost 88.bother 89.boundary 90.brand 91.brilliant 92.brochure 93.bubble 94.budget 95.burden 96.bury 97.cafeteria 98.calculate 99.camera 100.campus 101.cancel 102.candidate 103.capable 104.capture 105.carbon 106.career 107.casual 108.caution 109.celebrate 110.ceremony 111.challenge 112.channel 113.character 114.characteristic 115.characterize 116.charge 117.charity 118.charm 119.cheer 120.cigarette 121.circle 122.citizen 123.climate124.collaborate 125.colleague 126.columnist 127.combination 128.comfortable 129.command 130.commit 131.communicate 132.compare 133.compel 134.compensate 135.competition 136.complain 137.complex 138.complicated 139.compose 140.concentrate 141.concept 142.concern 143.conclude 144.conference 145.confine 146.confirm 147.conflict 148.confuse 149.confront 150.connect 151.conquer 152.conscious 153.consequence 154.consequently 155.considerable 156.consist 157.constitute 158.construct 159.consume 160.contact 161.contest 162.contract 163.contrary 164.contrast

165.contribute 166.controversial 167.convenient 168.conversely 169.convert 170.convey 171.cooperate 172.costly 173.count 174.crack 175.crash 176.crawl 177.creative 178.creature 179.criminal 180.crisis 181.critic 182.criticize 183.curb 184.curious 185.currency 186.current 187.deadline 188.decline 189.decorate 190.decrease 191.defeat 192.defence 193.define 194.definite 195.degree 196.delay 197.delight 198.deliver 199.demand 200.demonstrate 201.dentist 202.deny 203.departure 204.depress 205.derive 206.deserve 207.desirable 208.destination 209.detect 210 determine 211.device 212.devise 213.diagnose 214.digital 215.diligent 216.diminish 217.disaster 218.discount 219.discourage 220.disguise 221.dismiss 222.display 223.distinct 224.distinguish 225.distract 226.distribute 227.disturb 228.diverse 229.divorce 230.donate 231.drawback 232.dynasty 233.economy 234.effect 235.efficient 236.electronic 237.eliminate 238.embarrassed 239.emerge 240.emit 241.emotion 242.emperor 243.emphasize 244.encounter 245.endure 246.enhance 247.enormous 248.enrollment 249.entertainment 250.entire 251.entitle 252.equal 253.equivalent 254.essay 255.essential 256.establish 257.estimate 258.self-esteem 259.evaluate 260.eventually 261.evolution 262.evolve 263.exaggerate 264.exceed 265.excel 266.exception 267.excessive 268.exchange 269.exclusive 270.executive 271.exhaust 272.exhibit 273.existence 274.expand 275.expectation 276.expel 277.expel

278.experience 279.experiment 280.explode 281.exploit 282.explore 283.expose 284.express 285.extend 286.extent 287.extinct

288.extraordinary 289.extreme 290.facilities 291.fade 292.failure 293.false 294.fascinate 295.fashionable 296.favor 297.feature 298.federal 299.feedback 300.female 301.festival 302.final 303.financial 304.flee 305.flexible 306.flight 307.flu 308.fluent 309.forbid 310.foundation 311.frame 312.frequency 313.frustrate 314.fuel 315.fulfill 316.function 317.fund 318.funeral 319.furniture 320.generate 321.generous 322.genetic 323.gesture 324.global 325.graduate 326.grant 327.grateful 328.gravity 329.greedy 330.greet 331.grocery 332.guarantee 333.hardship 334.harmony 335.hazard 336.heal 337.heritage 338.hesitate 339.highlight 340.hinder

341.horizon 342.ideal 343.identical 344.identify 345.idle 346.ignore 347.illegal 348.image 349.imitate 350.immigrant 351.immune 352.impact 353.impatient 354.imply 355.impose 356.impression 357.incident 358.incredible 359.indicate 360.indifferent 361.indispensable 362.individual 363.industry 364.inevitable 365.infect 366.inferior 367.influence 368.ingredient 369.inhabit 370.inherit 371.initial 372.inject

373.innovation 374.inquiry 375.insect 376.insight 377.insist 378.inspire 379.install 380.instance 381.institution 382.instruct 383.integrity384.intelligence 385.intense 386.intensive 387.intention 388.interfere 389.interrupt 390.interview 391.invade 392.invalid 393.invest 394.investigate 395.involve 396.isolate 397.issue 398.item 399.judgment 400.justify 401.lack 402.ladder 403.launch 404.laundry 405.layoff 406.leak 407.leisure 408.liberate 409.likely 410.limitation 411.liquid 412.literature 413.litter 414.local 415.locate 416.loyal 417.maintain418.mammal 419.manufacture 420.mask 421.massive 422.material 423.mature 424.means 425.measure 426.medium 427.mental 428.merely 429.merit 430.method 431.mild 432.military 433.mineral 434.minimize 435.minor 436.miracle 437.misfortune 438.mission 439.mixture 440.mobile 441.model 442.modest 443.monitor 444.mood 445.moral 446.mosquito 447.motivate 448.motive 449.muscle 450.myth 451.naked 452.native 453.natural 454.necessary 455.negative 456.neglect 457.negotiate 458.neighborhood 459.notice 460.notify 461.notion 462.novel 463.nuclear 464.numerous 465.nutrition 466.obey 467.objection 468.observe 469.obstacle 470.obtain 471.obvious 472.occasion 473.occupy 474.occur 475.offensive 476.official 477.opening 478.opera 479.operate 480.opportunity 481.opposed 482.optimistic 483.option 484.ordinary 485.organic 486.origin 487.original 488.originate 489.outlook 490.outstanding 491.overall 492.overseas 493.overwhelmed 494.oxygen 495.pace 496.package 497.palace 498.parcel499.participate 500.particularly 501.passive 502.pattern 503.pension 504.percentage 505.perform 506.period 507.permission 508.persist 509.personal 510.personality 511.personnel 512.perspective 513.phenomenon 514.philosophy 515.physical 516.physician

518.pilot 519.plain 520.plastic 521.plot 522.plenty 523.poll 524.porter 525.pose 526.position 527.positive 528.possess 529.postpone 530.potential 531.poverty 532.practical 533.practically 534.praise 535.pray 536.precious 537.precise 538.predict 539.preference 540.prejudice 541.prescription 542.present 543.presentation 544.preserve 545.prevent 546.primary 547.prior 548.priority 549.privacy 550.privilege 551.process 552.produce 553.product 554.professional 555.profit 556.profound 557.program 558.progress 559.prohibit 560.project 562.promising 563.promote 564.proof 565.proper 566.property 567.proportion 568.propose 569.prospect 570.prosperity 571.protect 572.prove 573.provide 574.publish 575.punish 576.purchase 577.purify 578.purpose 579.pursue 580.pursuit 581.qualify 582.quality 583.quantity 584.quit 585.quote 586.raise 587.random 588.range 589.rank 590.rapid 591.rarely 592.rate 593.rational 595.raw 596.readily 597.realize 598.realistic 599.reality 600.reasonable 601.recall 602.recognize 603.recommend 604.recruit 605.recycle 607.refine 608.reflect 609.reform 610.refresh 611.regard

612.regardless of 613.register 614.regulation 615.relate 616.relative 617.relax 618.reliable 619.relief 620.relive 621.religion 622.reluctant 623.rely

624.reminder 625.remote 626.remove 627.repeatedly 628.replace 629.represent 630.reputation 631.require 632.research 633.reservation 634.reserve 635.residence 636.resist 637.resource 638.respect 639.respective 640.respond 641.responsible 642.restore 643.restrain 644.restrict 645.retire 646.retreat 647.reveal 648.revenue 649.reverse 651.reward 652.rival 653.role 654.rough 655.route 656.routine 657.rubbish 658.ruin 659.rural 660.sacrifice 661.sake 662.sample 663.satisfied 664.scale 665.scared 666.scene 667.schedule 668.scholarship 669.score 670.seal 671.section 672.secure 673.security 674.select 675.semester 676.sensible 677.sensitive 678.sense 679.serve as 680.settle 681.severe 682.shadow 683.shame 684.share 685.sharp 686.sheer 687.shelter 688.shortage 689.shortcoming 690.shoulder 691.shrink 692.sigh

693.sightseeing

695.significant 696.similar 697.simplify 698.sincere 699.situated 700.situation 701.skilled 702.skip 703.slender 704.slide 705.slightly 706.slim 707.slip 708.smart 709.smooth 710.snack 711.soak 712.sober 713.social 714.sociable 715.solar 716.sole 717.solid 718.solution 719.sophomore 720.sore 721.source 721.spacious 722.span 723.spare 724.specialize 725.species 726.specific 727.spirit 728.split 729.spoil 730.sponsor 731.spot 732.spouse 733.spread 734.square 735.stable 736.staff 738.standard 739.statement 740.status 741.stem

742.stereotype 743.stick 744.stock 746.store 747.straight

748.straightforward 749.strain 750.strategy 751.strength 752.strike 753.striking 754.strive 755.structure 756.style 757.subject 758.submit 759.substance 760.substitute 761.suburb 762.succeed 763.sufficient 764.suicide 765.suit 766.suitable 767.summarize 768.summit 769.superior 770.suppose 771.surface 772.surgeon 773.surgery 774.surround 775.survey 776.survive 777.suspect 778.sustain 779.sweep 780.switch 781.sword 783.sympathy 784.system 785.talent 786.taste

787.tear down 788.technique 789.technology 790.telescope 791.temper 792.temptation 793.temperature 794.tend 795.tendency 796.tender 797.term 798.theft 799.theme 800.theory 801.therapy 802.thorough 803.threaten 804.tolerate 805.tourist 806.trace 807.tradition 808.tragedy 809.transfer 810.transform 811.translate 812.transmit 813.transplant 814.treatment 815.trend 816.trial 817.tropical 818.tuition 819.tutor 820.twist 821.typical 822.ultimate

823.underestimate 824.undergo

825.undergraduate 827.undermine 828.underneath 829.undoubtedly 830.unexpected 831.uniform 832.unique 833.universal 834.universe 835.university 836.uphold 837.upset 838.urban 839.urge 840.utilize 841.vacancy 842.valid 843.variety 844.vary 845.vehicle 846.version 847.via 848.victim 849.violate 850.violence 851.virtual 852.virus 853.visa 854.vision 855.vitamin 856.vivid 857.volume 858.voluntary 859.volunteer 860.vote 861.voyage 862.vulnerable 863.weapon 864.weave 865.weigh 866.welfare 867.whereas 868.wholly 869.wild

871.withdraw 872.withstand 873.witness 874.worship 875.worthwhile 876.wrap 877.yield

第三篇：example copy 大學英語四級 核心詞匯

Name：張翰林

Day35

1.mature: adj.sensible;熟的，成熟的；成年人的v.fully grown;（使）成熟，（使）長

Attention: Maturer is occasionally used instead of more mature

有時不用 more mature，而用maturer

E.g.Jane is very mature for her age.簡年齡不大，卻很成熟。

2.medium: adj.average;noun.media;中等的，適中的noun.tools used for particular purpose;.the material or the form that an artist uses;中間（物）；媒介（物）；手段，工具

Pattern: noun.medium of 用…的方法;…的媒介

E.g.a man of medium hight/bulid

中等身材的人

Video is a good medium for learning a foreign language.錄像是一種學習外語的好方法。

3.membership: noun.the state of being a member of a group, a club ,an organization, etc;the member s,or the number of members of a group , a club ,an organization, etc;noun.會員身份（或資格、地位），會籍；全體會員，會員數

E.g.a membership card/fee

會員卡；會費

The club has a member ship of more than 500.俱樂部的會員人數超過了500名。

4.memorial: noun.[C]a statue, stone etc.built in order to remind people of an important past event;[sing.] a thing that will continue to remind people of sb/sth;紀念碑，紀念堂，紀念儀式adj.[only before noun]created or done in order to remember sb who has died;紀念的，悼念的Pattern: noun.memorial to sb/sth 紀念…

E.g.a war memorial

陣亡將士紀念碑

The memorial service will be held at a local church.悼念儀式將在當地的一所教堂舉行。

5.memory: noun.ability to remember;[U]the period of time that sb is able to remember events;sth you remember;記憶（力）；會議；紀念；存儲（器）Pattern: noun.memory for sth 對…的記憶

E.g.in/within my memory

在我的記憶力

I have vivid memories of my grandparents.我依然清楚地記得我的祖父母。

6.mill: noun.a building fitted with machinery for GRINDING grain into flour;(often in compounds 常構成復合詞)a factory that produces a particular type of material;碾磨機，磨坊；制造廠，工廠 vt.[VN][often passive]to crush or GRIND sth in a mill;磨，碾

Pattern: vt.mill around 閑逛；轉悠

E.g.a cotton/cloth/steel/paper mill

紗/紡織/鋼/造紙廠

Fans were milling around outside the hotel.追星族在酒店外徘徊。

7.miracle: noun.[sing.](informal)a lucky thing that happens that you did not expect or think was possible;奇跡,令人驚奇的人（或事）

Pattern: noun.miracle of sth 極好的例子；精品

E.g.a miracle cure/drug

有神奇的療法；靈丹妙藥

It’s a miracle(that)nobody was killed in the crash.撞車事故中竟然沒有一人喪生，這真是奇跡。

8.miserable: adj.very unhappy or uncomfortable 痛苦的；非常難受的；可憐的 E.g.a miserable failure

可悲的失敗

What a miserable day(= cold and wet)!

多么難受的一天呀！

9.mislead: vt.to give sb the wrong idea or impression and make them believe sth that is not true;把...帶錯路；使誤入歧途；使誤解；給…錯誤印象

Pattern: vt.mislead sb about sth丨mislead sb into doing sth誤導…；將…引入歧途；使…誤信

E.g.He deliberately misled us about the nature of their relationship.關于他們究竟是什么關系，他故意給我們留下了錯誤印象。

10.mission: noun.official job/group;a group of people doing such a job;teaching Christianity;使命，任務，天職；代表團，使團

E.g.a trade mission to China

赴華貿易使命

Her mission in life was to work with the homeless.她以幫助無家可歸者為己任。

11.modesty: noun.the fact of not talking much about your abilities or possessions;謙虛，虛心

E.g.I hate false(=pretended)modesty.我討厭虛偽的謙遜。

12.moist: adj.slightly wet;微濕的；濕潤的E.g.a rich moist cake

松軟味濃的蛋糕

Her eyes were moist(=with tears).她眼含淚水。

13.motion: noun.[U, sing.] the act or process of moving or the way sth moves;[C]a particular movement made usually with your hand or your head, especially to communicate sth;運動，動作；手勢，眼色；提議 v.to make a movement, usually with your hand or head to show sb what you want them to do;（向…）打手勢，示意

Pattern: motion to sb(to do sth)丨motion(for)sb to do sth（以頭或手）做動作，示意

E.g.set/put sth in motion

讓…動起來

He motioned for us to follow him.他示意我們跟他走。

14.motive: noun.a reason for doing sth;動機，動因，目的 adj.[only before noun](technical 術語)causing movement or action;發動的；導致運動的 Pattern:motive for sth …的動機；…的原因；…的目的E.g.motive power/force

原動力

I’m suspicious of his motives.我懷疑他的動機。

15.mount: noun.(abbr.Mt)a mountain or a hill;山；山峰 vt.organize;increase;go up to sth;登上；安裝；組織 vi.To increase gradually in size and quantity;增加，增長

Pattern: vt.mount sth(on/onto/in sth)鑲嵌…；安置…

E.g.to mount a protest/campaign/an exhibition

發起抗議/運動；舉辦展覽

Meanwhile, my debts were mounting up/

同時，我的債務在不斷增加。

16.mutual: adj.used to describe feelings that two or more people have for each other equally, or actions that affect two or more people equally;[only before noun]shared by two or more people;相互的，彼此的；共同的，共有的E.g.mutual respect/understanding

相互的尊敬/理解

mutual support/aid

相互的支持/幫助

We met at the home of a mutual friend/

我們在彼此都認識的朋友家中會面。

17.myth: noun.a story from ancient times, especially one that was told to explain natural events or to describe the early history of a people;something that many people believe but that does not exist or is false;神話；杜撰出來的人（或事物）E.g.ancient Greek myths

古希臘神話

Contrary to popular myth, women are not worse drivers than men.都說女人開車比男人差，其實不然。

18.namely: adv.used to introduce more exact and detailed information about sth that you have just mentioned;即，也就是

E.g.We need to concentrate on our target audience, namely woman aged between 20 and 30.我們須針對我們的聽眾對象，即年齡在20到30歲之間的婦女。

19.natural: adj.in nature;normal;[only before noun]based on human reason alon;自然的，正常的；出于本性的，天賦的；自然界的，天然的Pattern: natural for sth 有…天賦的人；擅長做某事的人

E.g.natural justice/law

自然公道/規律

He’s a natural leader.他天生是個領袖。

20.necessity: noun.[U]the fact that sth must happen or be done;the need for sth;[C]a thing that you must have and cannot manage without;必要（性），（迫切）需要；必需品

Pattern: noun.necessity(for sth)丨necessity(for sth/ of doing sth)丨necessity(to do sth)必然的…；必要的…；需要…

E.g.basic necessities

基本必需品

(saying)necessity is the mother of invention

需要是發明之母

21.nerve: noun.[C]any of the long threads that carry messages between the brain and parts of the body, enabling you to move, feel pain, ect.[U] the courage to do sth difficult or dangerous;神經；勇氣，膽量；敏感處vt.to give yourself the courage or strength to do sth;鼓足勇氣；振作精神

Pattern: vt.nerve yourself for sth/to do sth 鼓足勇氣；振作精神

E.g.get on sb’s nerves

煩擾；使心神不定

He’s got a nerve asking us for money!

他還觍著臉跟我們借錢！

22.nonsense:

其他要求：

1.請按照模板格式鍵入word文檔；

2.3.請務必確保詞條的準確性, 詞匯手冊將用于下學期四級備考；

4.請勿使用電子翻譯工具如：有道；

5.請務必按時，保證質量上交作業，此作業占期末成績的10%，即10分；

6.謹記：我為人人，人人為我。

References:from “Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary 7th edition”

第四篇：大學英語四級作文常用銜接詞

大學英語四級作文常用銜接詞

一、根據銜接詞本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分為以下四類，即“起”、“承”、“轉”、“合”。

（一）表示“起”的詞/詞組：用于開篇引起的擴展名。

at first 最初

at present 現在；當今 currently 目前；最近first(ly)第一

in the beginning 起初 to begin with 首先；第一 first of all 首先；第一

in the first place 首先；第一 lately 最近

to start with

首先；第一 now 現在

for one thing…(for another)首先……（其次）…… recently 最近

in general 一般來說

on the on hand…(on the other hand)一方面…（另一方面）

generally speaking 一般地說 on the whole 總起來說

It goes without saying that…不用說 presently 現在；此刻

（二）有關“承”的常用詞語：用來承接上文。

after/after that/afterwards 此后 after a few days 幾天以后 after a while 過了一會 also/too 并且；又 at any rate 無論如何 at the same time 同時 besides 此外

furthermore 而且；此外 in addition 此外

in addition to…除……之外 in fact

事實上

in other words 換句話說 in particular

特別（地）in the same way 同樣地 incidentally 順便提一句 indeed 的確

meanwhile 與此同時 moreover 而且，此外 mo doubt 無疑地 obviously 明顯地 of course

當然 particularly 特別地

by this time 此時

certainly 無疑地；當然地 consequently 因此；結果 for example 例如 for instance 例如

for this purpose 為了這個目的from now on

從此 second

第二；第二點 secondly 第二 similarly 同樣地 so 所以 soon

不久 still

仍然 then

然后

third 第三；第三點 thirdly 第三

for another

其次

such as 正如 later 后來

truly

事實上；真實地

unlike …不像…；和……不同 what is more 而且；此外

（三）有關“轉”的常用詞語：用來表示不同或相反的意見

after all 畢竟

all the same 依然；照樣 anyway 無論如何

at the same time 同時；然而 but

但是

by this time

此時 conversely

相反地 in/by contrast 對比之下 even though 即使

nonetheless

盡管如此

still

仍然 in fact 事實上

as a matter of fact

事實上 despite 盡管……；雖然…… especially 特別地

fortunately 幸運地

however 然而；無論如何

in spite of 盡管……；雖然…… luckily 幸運地

nevertheless 不過；仍然 though/although 盡管 no doubt 無疑地 notwithstanding 雖然 on the contrary

相反地 otherwise

否則 unfortunately 不幸地

unlike 不像……；和……不同 whereas … 然而…… yet 仍；然而；但是

（四）有關“合”的常用詞語：用于小結上文或結束本段落的內容。

above all

最重要的是 as a consequence

因此 as a result 結果

as has been noted 如前所述

as I have said

如我所述 at last

最后

at length

最后；終于

by and large 一般說來 briefly 簡單扼要地 by doing so 如此 consequently 因此 eventually 最后 finally 最后 hence 因此 in brief 簡言之

in conclusion 總之；最后 in short 簡而言之 in a word 總之

accordingly

于是

in sum 總之，簡而言之 in summary 簡要地說

on the whole 總體來說；整個看來 therefore 因此 thus

因此

to speak frankly 坦白地說 to sum up 總而言之 to summarize 簡而言之 surely 無疑

to conclude 總而言之 no doubt 毫無疑問 undoubtedly 無疑 truly 的確 so 所以

obviously 顯然

certainly 當然地；無疑地 all in all總之

二、根據銜接詞本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義，可分為以下14類。

（一）表示因果關系

as a result He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.as a result of He is lat for work as a result of traffic accident.accordingly Ha wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.because(of)We are delayed because of a traffic jam.due to His success is due to his excellent work.owing to Owing to his absence, our meeting is canceled.thanks to Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.now that Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.So long as

You could accomplish your dream so long as you it again and again.since Since you are here now, you’d better give a hand.on account of

We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.in that The policy is harmful is that it may encourage people to give up.so that The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.consequently It rained so heavy , consequently, we cancelled the plan to climb the mountain.hence It is 12 p.m.now , hence you must take a sleep.therefore There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.(二)表示解釋關系 as a matter of fact I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact ,I am only 10 minutes’ drive from you.as well I will go there.My friend will me as well.frankly speaking Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.in this case In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.(二)表示解釋關系 As a matter of fact I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes’ drive from you.as well I will go there.My friend will go with me as well.frankly speaking Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.in this case In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.(三)表示推理關系 or else Make haste, or else you’ll be late.otherwise You must bear this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.if so If so, it will make a great difference.that implies He is in panic now, so that implies he is lying.to put it more precisely He is rather strong, to put it more precisely, he is a little sturdy.under no circumstances Under no circumstances will I go there.(四)表示遞進關系 additionally I like playing cards, additionally, playing chess is also my favorite.in addition I need your help.In addition, I also need her support.besides First, we must work hard.Besides, we must work with a creative mind.and moreover The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.that is to say The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.furthermore She is kind, and furthermore, she's beautiful.in other words I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.equally important You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.What's more It is harmful to my health, and what's more, it is no good to my work.last but not least Last but not least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.（五）表示比較關系 equally As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.in comparison with In comparison with the red one, I would like to choose the blue cap.in the same way It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.in contrast to In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.instead If you don't go, I'll go instead.on the contrary You thought I like it.On the contrary, I dislike it.in contrast It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it's very cold at night.while We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.（六）表示選擇關系 alternatively You may take the exam.Alternatively you take another one next year.either...or Either you or I will go there.rather than In this matter, the parents should be blamed rather than the children.instead of You should be reading books instead of lying there in bed.not...but She is not an English teacher, but a German student.whether...or not I wonder whether you will come or not this afternoon.neither...nor Neither you nor I will go there.He will come this afternoon.（七）表示轉折關系 although Although he is old, he still work everyday.despite I will visit him despite the heavy snow.at the same time The little kid brings troubles, but at the same time you can't help liking him.even though Even though she is late, she walks slow.however I planned to go there;the incident suddenly interrupts my normal work.in spite of In spite of the boy's sincerity, the teacher is still very angry.instead It is too hot to go shopping, let’s watch TV at home instead.nevertheless Nevertheless, I would try to make a remedy.regardless of Regardless of age, sex, race and economic level, all men are equal.notwithstanding I have determined, notwithstanding your disapproval.on the contrary I used to think that the result will be good.On the contrary, it turns out to be bad.still race and economic level, all men are equal a4thstanding your disapproval result will be good.On the contrary, it turns out to be bad.It's raining cats and dogs outside;still, I will visit him.though I will visit him though it is raining there.otherwise We must be hurry, otherwise we cannot catch the bus.while Sadness is beautiful while loneliness is tragical.yet He is sentimental sometimes, yet I still like him.（八）表示總結關系 all in all All in all, briefly must cope it well, Briefly, I agree with you on the matter in conclusion In conclusion, the first opinion is much more reasonable than the latter idea.in summary In summary, we cannot fully believe what we heard from others.to sum up To sum up, teaching student is not an easy task to perform on the whole On the whole, the book is extremely valuable.in all In all, it's great to be a father.in short In short, actions speak louder than words.in brief In brief, to help others is to help you rself.in a word In a word, we will win while they will lose.in terms In practical terms, I believe it will work.in sum In sum, it is great to be a teacher.to summarize To summarize, spare the rod, spoil the children.to conclude To conclude, it is tree that we should pay more attention to this problem.（九）表示次序關系 above all Above all, remember to call me when you arrive.afterwards We played the whole day and afterwards walked home together in the evening.eventually Eventually, he rose to the position of vice president.first/firstly/first of all First(ly)/First of all, I'll mention the history.second/secondly Second/Secondly, I will mention the present.furthermore Furthermore, it is not good enough in this respect.finally Finally, I agree with you on this matter.last but not least Last but not least, my personal effort also play a small role in the accomplishment of the task.to conclude To conclude, life is not a battle if you want to be a normal man.lastly Lastly, I must say it will be remembered by people around the world.in the end In the end, they parted each other at the cross road.（十）表示強調關系 above all Above all, the good policy makes us dare to be rich.of course Of course you will fall behind if you don't study harder.indeed I am indeed very glad to see you are well and sound.most important Most important, it is a book for sale first.with great emphasis on He delivered a speech with great emphasis on the solar energy.（十一）表示過渡關系 as regards As regards your school report, I don't quite agree.as to/as for She's very uncertain as to where he is now.by the way By the way, there is a letter for you in the President's office.with reference to With reference to further information, please let me know.with regard to With regard to your score in last examination, I am afraid it is not a good news for you.regarding It is a book regarding the War at Hastings.concerning Nobody has the information concerning his whereabouts.talking of Talking of philosophy, I know little about it.incidentally Incidentally, your proposal has drawn most people's attention.to resume To resume our discussion, how do you think of Lincoln? to get back to the point To get back to the point, have you ever visited Mr.Johnson?

（十二）表示舉例關系 as follows The reasons are as follows.a case in point A case in point, Qingdao is such a beautiful city.for example For example, Chairman Mao is such a great hero.for instance There are many advantages, for instance, it can make your book perfect.including There are many children there, including a two-year-old baby.to illustrate To illustrate, I can give you many examples

（十三）表示同指關系 that is There are two persons there, that is, Tom and Jack.in other words In other words, we must finish it before he comes.that is to say Let's go back to the original plan, that is to say, you must go there.（十四）表示時間關系 after a while After a while, he came back with smile on his face.afterwards Tom came in for a cup of tea, then he went out soon afterwards.as long as You may borrow this book as long as you return it.at last At last, we succeed.at length At length he told us the truth.at that time At that time, all people are poor.eventually We waited for her on and on, and eventually she came.finally After a heated discussion, finally he gave up.in the past In the past he was very naughty.meanwhile Tom was listening to the radio, and meanwhile Adam was reading.presently He is presently the president of the U.S.so far So far he's been to China more than 3 times.thereafter Thereafter, they lived a happy life.until I did not feel hungry until midnight.until now He has not come until now.when I used to listen to the radio when I was young.9

第五篇：2014大學英語四級提綱式作文核心

專題大學英語作文（核心）——提綱式作文 概論：分三個自然段，150字正好，重點要有過渡性短語。要求：語句通順，字跡工整。有亮點（好詞，好句，好短語）Ⅰ類型舉例： 1． 對比觀點式

A．有人認為什么是好事，贊成什么，為什么？

B． 有人認為什么是壞事，反對什么，為什么？

C．我的看法。

⑴ Some people are in favor of the idea of doing They point out the fact that

⑵They also argue that However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do.⑶They firmly point out that

⑷An example can give the details of this

argument: 舉一個例子吧。There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of …..overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, Y also may Y 的有一個壞處。

3． 問題現象式

A．一個社會問題或者現象。

B． 產生的原因

C．對社會和我們生活的影響

D． 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話）

E． 前景的預測。

① Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious

Social/economic/environmental problem.舉一個例子。

②There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

③什么 has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been

articulated（表達）in the following aspects.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

④A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

⑤Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..Ⅱ具體概述：

㈠過度型短語

(1).表達自己觀點（贊成，不贊成，懷疑等）

Which opinion is great/more reasonable?（哪個觀點是合理的）

回答：I am inclined(傾向于n.斜面)to accept the former(前者)/the latter(后者).(2).My opinion is that there is something in both of the view.(3).With regard to the opinion I think a correct attitude is that…

(4).In my opinion whether it is good or bad depends on how we look at it

㈡表陳述原因

(1)Several factors(因素)are responsible(承擔責任)for the phenomenon.(3)Those who are in favor of the …believe that …(兩觀點對比使用)

㈢表示好處壞處優缺點

(1)It benefits us in many ways.(對我們有很多好處)

(2)Doing something(sth)is beneficial to做…有益處

(3)While …has so many advantage, we should not ignore(忽視)the problem ,it brings us…

($)Just as a coin has two sides everything has its advantage and disadvantage.㈣表示措施辦法打算（第三段）

*（1）We should take effective measures to prevent…

（2）Faced with such a situation.（3）Perhaps he best choice is the combination of the two(也許最好的辦法是二者結合)

（4）There are several ways to cope with(處理)the problem.*（5）The government should make strict regulations to ban such practice/to stop the phenomenon form spreading.（6）We should take immediate action.（7）It is urgent for us to do something about this.㈤表示重要性

（1）It is indispensable(必不可少的)to our life.（2）It plays an important part in

（3）…is of vital importance…至關重要

（4）It is essential that…(should)do.㈥表結論

（1）Form the above analysis we can safety draw conclusion that

（2）Only in this way can we…

㈦過渡性短語First, in addition, what’s more, besides, moreover, further more.因此：Therefore,consequently,as a result.3 轉折：However.Nevertheless.on the contrary,on the other hand.結論：In conclusion,in brief,all in all.in generaltypically(象征的)在我看來、從我視角來看：from my perspective(透視圖，觀點，看法),form my point of view,my humble suggestions.㈧好句Help ease the financial burden of parents幫助減輕父母負擔As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus．3 It may be briefly summed up as follows．