第一篇:英語過渡性詞語(包括關聯詞和連接詞)
英語過渡性詞語(包括關聯詞和連接詞).txt43風帆,不掛在桅桿上,是一塊無用的布;桅桿,不掛上風帆,是一根平常的柱;理想,不付諸行動是虛無縹緲的霧;行動,而沒有理想,是徒走沒有盡頭的路。44成功的門往往虛掩著,只要你勇敢去推,它就會豁然洞開。過渡性詞語包括關聯詞和連接詞兩大類。
一 關聯詞:其根據句間關系可分為以下幾種: 條件關系:如果,只要:if , on condition that, as long as, so long as
除非,如果不:unless
否則:or else, otherwise 遞進關系:另外,還有:what is more, besides, also, moreover, in addition to, apart from 轉折關系: 但是,然而,相反:but, however, yet, instead,on the other hand, on the contrary, while.因果關系:所以,因此:so, thus, therefore, as a result
因為:because, since, as, for
既然:now that 目的關系:為了:to, in order to/that, so as to/that, for the purpose of 讓步關系: 盡管, 即使:although, though, as, even though, even if,no matter wh-, wh-ever.二 連接詞:常見的連接詞包括以下幾種 換句話說:in other words, that is to say, to put it another way,that is.實際上: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact
說實話,說真話:to tell the truth
3總而言之,總的來說:on the whole, in short, all in all ,in general, in a word 4 信不信由你: believe it or not 例如: for example, such as, take?.for example 在我看來, 我認為:I think, in my opinion, personally 序數: 首先,其次,接著,最后;第一,第二,第三??.最后.1)firstly, secondly, then, thirdly?..lastly.2)First, second, then ,third?..last.確信Sb’s sure that?.., It’s certain that sb.?.., Sb is certain that?..糟糕的是: what’s worse, to make matters worse
有關“起”的常用詞語:
at first, at present, currently, first, first of all, firstly, generally speaking, in the beginning, in the first place ,lately now, it goes without saying that ,presently ,recently, to begin with ,to start with,有關“承”的常用詞語: after, after a few days ,after a while, also ,at any rate(無論如何),at the same time, besides, certainly, consequently ,for example ,for instance, for this purpose, unlike, what is more ,from now on ,furthermore, in addition, in addition to, in fact, in other words ,in particular, in the same manner(同樣地), incidentally(順便讓我提一下), indeed, meanwhile, moreover ,no doubt, obviously ,of course ,particularly ,second ,secondly, similarly, still then, third, truly,有關“轉”的常用詞語:
after all ,all the same, at the same time ,but by this time,despite ,especially, fortunately, however ,in other words ,in particular, in spite of ,in the same way, likewise, luckily ,nevertheless, no doubt, notwithstanding(雖然), on the contrary, on the other hand,有關“合”的常用詞語:
above all ,accordingly, as a consequence, as a result ,as has been noted, as I have said, at last, at length ,by and large(總的說來,大體上),briefly, by doing so ,consequently,eventually, finally , in brief ,in conclusion, in short, in sum ,in summary ,on the whole, therefore, thus ,to speak frankly ,to sum up ,to summarize.英語寫作框架 例 1 : A proverb says: “_____________.” But in my opinion , _________________.? Why? Because _________________________________________.This is the reason why we must ___________________________________________.It goes without saying that(無需多說)________________________________.So, _____________________________________________________________.As students, we must _______________________________________________.But it is a pity that _____________.They do not realize ________________.? In a word, we should _______________________________.? 例 2 : As the proverb says, “____________________________________________.” In other words, ____________________________.? It is clear that ______________________.If you ______________________, _____________________.On the other hand, if you ___________________, __________________.Now that we know that _______________________, what should we do to _____________________________________________? First, _________________________________________________________.Second, ________________________________________________________.Last but not the least, ______________________________________________.? In short, ______________________________________________________.? 例3: Generally speaking, ________________________________________________.In other words, ___________________________________________________.This is an unchangeable truth.There is no doubt that ______________________________________________.We can also say, ________________________________________________.However,______________________________________________________.The chief reason why__________________ is that ______________________.So, _______________________________.From this point of view, _____________________________.例4 According to a recent survey(根據最近的調查), ________________________.A marked(顯著)change has taken place on ___________________ in the last 10 years.? There are two factors leading to the change.For one thing, people now ____________________________.In the old days, people _______________.______________________________________________________________.So_____________________.For another, people of today ________________.______________________________________________________________.? In short, with people’s standards of living getting higher and higher, changes on _________________ will be more obvious and greater.? 例5 With the development of science and technology, ______________________ plays an important part in our daily life.While it is widely believed that A_____________________, I believe B ___________________________.? It is true that, A__________________________________.But the chief faults are ___________________________________.Studies show that __________ ________________.On the contrary(相反), the advantages of B ____________ ___________________________________.For one thing, B _____________ _____________________________________________________.For another, _____________________________________________________.B also__________________________________________________________.Although B fails to _______________________, few things can be compared with B because of _______________________.? The advantage of B is more than ____________________________________.______________________________________________________.? 例6 When asked about __________, a vast majority of people(大多數人)answer that ______________________.Contrary to the widely-held thought(和共同持 有的觀點不同), I think differently.I prefer ____________________________ ______________________________.? There are several reasons for my choice.To begin with(首先), ____________ __________________.A good example of this can be offered by ____________ __________________________.Another reason is _______________________ _______________________________.Personal experience shows that ______________________________________.Perhaps the most important reason is __________________________________________.There are instances when _____________________________.? For all these reasons, it comes as no surprise(不足為奇)that _______________ _________________________________________.? 例7(圖表作文)As can be seen from the table(chart), marked changes took place in _____________________________.___________________________________ while(然而)____________________________.? How can this phenomenon come into being? First, _______________________.Second, ________________________________________________________.So _______________________________.The figures given in the table indicate that______________________________________________________ is rising.This is reflected(反映)in __________________________________________, and so ___________________________________.? From above analysis, a sound conclusion can be made that _________________ ____________________.So we should advise people _____________________ _______________________________________________, if you want to _________________________________.
第二篇:英語寫作過渡性詞語
英語寫作過渡性詞語大全
(1)表示增加的過渡詞:
also, and, and then, too, in addition, furthermore, moreover, again, on top of that, another, first/second/third等。
(2)表示時 間順序的過渡詞:
now, then, before, after, afterwards, earlier, later, immediately, soon, next, in a few days, gradually, suddenly, finally等。
(3)表示空間順序的過渡詞:
near(to), far(from), in front of, behind, beside, beyond, above, below, to the right/ left, around, outside等。
(4)表示比較的過渡詞:
in the same way, just like, just as等。
(5)表示對照的過渡詞:
but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in spite of, even though等。
(6)表示結果和原因的過渡詞:
because, since, so, as a result, therefore, then, thus, otherwise等。
(7)表示目的的過渡詞:
for this reason, for this purpose, so that等。
(8)表示強調的過渡詞:
in fact, indeed, surely, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, to repeat, above all, most important等。
(9)表示解釋說明的過渡詞:
for example, in fact, in this case, for actually等。
(10)表示總結的過渡詞:
finally, at last, in conclusion, as I have shown, in other word, in brief, in short, in general, on the whole, as has been stated等。
1.individuals, characters, folks替換(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good
3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill(有害的)替換bad如果bad做表語,可以有be less impressive替換
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有詞。Eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替換most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替換some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that)替think
(因為是書面語,所以要加that)
7:affair ,business ,matter 替換thing
8: shared 代 common
9.reap huge fruits 替換get many benefits)
10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion
11:Increasing(ly),growing 替換more and more(注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副
詞用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替換hardly
13..beneficial, rewarding替換helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替換customer
15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替換very
16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable...替換 unnecessary, avoidable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb.be interested in
18.capture one's attention替換attract one's attention.19.facet, dimension, sphere代aspect
20.be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of代 indicate, suggest, fear
21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替換cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth 替換..reasons for sth
23.desire pursue替換want.24.pour attention into 替換pay attention to
25.bear in mind that 替換remember
26.Enjoy, possess 替換have(注意process是過程的意思)
27.Interaction替換communication
28.frown on sth替換 be against with, disagree with sth
29.to name only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance
30.next to / virtually impossible,替換nearly / almost impossible
第三篇:2007高考復習指導英語寫作過渡性詞語
2007高考復習指導英語寫作過渡性詞語大全
(1)表示增加的過渡詞:also, and, and then, too, in addition, furthermore, moreover, again, on top of that, another, first/second/third等。
(2)表示時間順序的過渡詞:now, then, before, after, afterwards, earlier, later, immediately, soon, next, in a few days, gradually, suddenly, finally等。
(3)表示空間順序的過渡詞:near(to), far(from), in front of, behind, beside, beyond, above, below, to the right/ left, around, outside等。
(4)表示比較的過渡詞:in the same way, just like, just as等。
(5)表示對照的過渡詞:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in spite of, even though等。
(6)表示結果和原因的過渡詞:because, since, so, as a result, therefore, then, thus, otherwise等。
(7)表示目的的過渡詞:for this reason, for this purpose, so that等。
(8)表示強調的過渡詞:in fact, indeed, surely, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, to repeat, above all, most important等。
(9)表示解釋說明的過渡詞:for example, in fact, in this case, for actually等。
(10)表示總結的過渡詞:finally, at last, in conclusion, as I have shown, in other word, in brief, in short, in general, on the whole, as has been stated等。
混合閱讀系列讀物1 莎士比亞戲劇故事系列
暴風雨
在一片汪洋大sea上有個荒涼的小island(島),小island上lived著老漢普羅斯比羅and他的daughter(女兒)。他的女兒called(叫)米蘭達。米蘭達是個很 beautiful(美麗的)girl。她來到這個小island上的時候,年齡非常young,所以除了她父親的face(臉),她不remember(記得)任何人的face。
他們lived在一個在石頭上鑿出的cave(洞)里。這個cave被隔成了幾個rooms,這幾個房間之一是普羅斯比羅的study(書房),在里面放了很many書。這些books大部分上關于 magic(魔法)的。At that time(那時候),許多learned(有學問的)人都喜歡研究magic。普羅斯比羅發現這些magic很有用。他是因為一個離奇的reason(原因)漂到這個小island上來的。這個小island曾被西考拉克斯 witch(女巫)施了magic。而且在普羅斯比羅來這個小island上之前不久,那個女巫才died掉。女witch曾經把很多不obey(聽從)她的邪惡orders(命令)行事的elves(精靈)囚禁在樹干里,普羅斯比羅來到這個小island上后,用自己的magic把不少善良的elves都set free(釋放)了出來。From 那時起這些kind(善良的)elves都obeyed他的orders。這些elves的首領called愛力兒。
愛力兒是個活潑可愛的小 elf(精靈)。雖然他生性并不那么naughty(頑皮),但他卻喜歡play tricks on(捉弄)一個叫凱力班的長相ugly陋的妖怪。因為凱力班是女witch西考拉克斯的兒子,而那女巫是他的enemy(仇人),所以他十分hated(痛恨)凱力班。凱力班長得奇form怪狀,猴子都比他長得like(象)人。普羅斯比羅把他帶回cave里,教他說人話。普羅斯比羅本想好好treat(待)他,可是凱力班from從他的mother那里繼承下來的劣根性使他不學好,也不愿意use his brain(動腦筋),所以只好把他as(當)個奴隸來使,派他去chop(砍)柴或其他什么吃力的work活。愛力兒的duty(任務)就是差使他去do(做)這些事。Whenever(每逢)凱力班偷懶,愛力兒就會secretly(悄悄地)跑過去掐他,有時把他扔到swamp(沼澤)里。愛力兒變成猴子,向他make faces(做鬼臉),又變成hedge pig(刺猬),在他面前打滾。凱力班特別怕hedge pig(刺猬)身上的刺prick(扎)到他。只要凱力班不能完成work,愛力兒就用這一套惱人的trick(花招)來折騰他。
普羅斯比羅有這些有magic的elves聽他的order,就能夠利用這些elves來呼風喚rain。那些elves常按照他的orders興風作wave。有一次,風wave里有一條豪華的大ship在wave中掙扎,眼看就要被wave吞下去了,普羅斯比羅指著那條ship對他的daughter said(說):“那里邊滿是和我們一樣的生靈。”Daughter said:“親愛的father,若是你曾經用magic興起這可怕的wave,那請你對他們將遇到的不幸發發mercy。您看那條ship馬上就要粉身碎bone了,那ship上的人們都會沒life的。我要是有本事的話,我寧愿下sea,也不讓那條ship和那些寶貴的lives毀滅。”
“我親愛的daughter,你不要panic(驚慌),不會出什么事的。我已下了order,不讓ship上的人發生一點danger(危險)。親愛的daughter,我這樣did,都是for你。你不知道你自己是whom,也不知道你來from(自)哪里,你只know我是你的父親,lived在山cave里。我想你不 remember(記得)來到這里以前的things,因為那時候你還是個小baby,only有三歲。” “不,father,我remember。” “告訴me你remember什么,我的daughter。”
米蘭達said:“我覺得回憶過去像一場dream(夢)。從前不是有四五個servants(仆人)伺候我嗎?”
普羅斯比羅answered:“是那樣,但人還更多一些。可你怎么remember那些事呢,你還remember怎么到這來的嗎?”
普羅斯比羅的daughter answered:“remember不起來了。”
普羅斯比羅接著said:“十二years(年)前,我是米蘭的一個duke(公爵)。你是郡主,也是我唯一的heiress(繼承人)。我的弟弟called安東尼,我很trusted(信任)他。我喜歡關門read讀 books,所以我總把國家大事entrust(委托)給他。但是他betrayed(背叛了)我。他掌power以后,自居為duke(公爵)。是我讓他win(贏得了)人民的愛戴,不想這下卻引發了他的狼子ambition。他想usurp(奪取)我的kingship(王位)。不久,在我的enemy(敵人)那不羅斯王的help(幫助)下,他達到了他卑劣的aim(目的)。” 說到這里,米蘭達asked:“他們為什么沒有(殺死)我們?”
“不是他們大發mercy,而是他們沒有guts(膽量),不dare那么do。”普羅斯比羅answered,“我的daughter,因為人民非常擁護我。你的叔叔把我們放到一只大ship上。那ship在sea里sailed幾里之后,他又逼著我們上了一條小ship。那小ship上什么都沒有,no纜繩,no帳篷,no桅桿,他thought(以為)這樣我們就沒life了。但是有一個kind(善良)的大臣,他名called公柴羅。他悄悄地在ship里放了些干糧,水和clothes(衣物),還放了些books,而那些books對于me來說比我的國家還precious(寶貴)。” 米蘭達said:“對于你來說,我那時是多么大的一個burden(累贅)。”
“不是這樣,”普羅斯比羅said,“你是我的angel(天使)。在那個時候,因為有你我才lived了下來。你那innocent(天真的)face,innocent笑容使我能經受住任何blow(打擊)。我們的food(食物)一直吃到上了這個小island,從此以后,我最大的快樂就是instruct(教導)你。這些年來,你也學到了不少knowledge(知識)。” 米蘭達said:“我衷心感謝您對我的培育,親愛的father,請你告訴我為了什么reason你要興這番風wave?” 普羅斯比羅said:“這番風wave會把那不羅斯王和我那cruel-hearted(狠心的)brother沖到這里來。” 說完,普羅斯比羅用魔杖slightly(輕輕地)碰了他的daughter,而米蘭達就fell asleep(睡著了)。
這會兒,elf愛力兒出現在他的 master(主人)的面前,來報告實施magic的經過,還有他怎么樣處置ship上的那些家伙。其實米蘭達根本看不見那些elves,但是普羅斯比羅還是不愿意讓他的daughter看到他對著空氣滔滔地talk,因此施magic讓她fell asleep了。
愛力兒vividly(繪聲繪色地)narrated(描述了)sailors(水手們)如何frightened(驚恐)萬狀,國王的兒子費迪南是如何第一個跳下sea的,以及他的父親看到自己心愛的son被wave吞沒是如何的sad(傷心)欲絕。“而其實他并沒淹死在sea里,”愛力兒said,“他安全地坐在小island的某個(地方),雙手抱knees(膝),以為他的父親已經died了,正在mourn(哀悼)他的父親。他絲毫都沒有hurt著一根毫毛,他身上的clothes雖然被sea水soaked(浸濕)了,看上去卻比以前還要華麗。” “愛力兒,你真能干,”普羅斯比羅said,“去把那sad欲絕的王子帶到here來。我want讓我的daughter見見他him。那個國王在where?還有我那cruel-hearted兄弟在where?”
“他們都正在找費迪南呢,”愛力兒answered:“他們已經不抱什么hope(希望)了,因為他們親eyes見到他淹死了。ship上的水手一個都沒die,但他們都認為其他人die了。他們認為那條船sank(沉)到sea底了,但實際上,那條ship安全地泊在harbor(港灣)里。”
普羅斯比羅said,“所有交給你的work你都did得很well。現在還有一件thing要do。”
“要do什么things您盡管order。”愛力兒said,“但是我想reminded(提醒)您,我的master,您曾經promised(答應)過要set free(釋放)我,您ordered了我多少things,我 never(從未)對您撒過一次lie,never出過錯,never有過complaint(怨言),也never發過牢騷。”
普羅斯比羅said:“你難道forgot忘了我是把你from怎樣的苦難中saved(救)出來嗎?你忘了那個cruel-hearted(狠心的)女witch了嗎?她自where出生的,你知道嗎?” “是在阿爾及爾,master,”愛力兒answered。
“那你把她的來歷說說,我看你是否還remember。”普羅斯比羅said,“我看你是remember不得了。任何人聽了這個女witch的妖術都會fear(害怕)得要命,所以她被人們from阿爾及爾趕了出來。水手們把她扔在了這個小island上,由于你的heart太軟,不能按照她的orders做壞事,so(所以)她把你囚禁在樹里。是我發現你在那里weeping(哭泣),把你from苦難中saved了出來,你應該永遠記住。” “Sorry,我錯了,master,我永遠obey您的order。”
“不過,”普羅斯比羅said,“一旦time成熟,我會set free(釋放)你的。”接著他又給愛力兒布置了下一步的task。愛力兒就turned(轉)身走了。
他先到了剛才放置費迪南的那個place,他看到費迪南沮喪地席地而sit。
他走上去said,“公子,now(現在)就我把你帶到米蘭達小姐的面前,讓她看看你handsome(英俊的)appearance(相貌)。公子,follow me(跟我走吧)。”然后他就sang起歌來。聽到了關于他父親的news消息,王子從昏迷中woke up醒過來。他跟著愛力兒的sound聲音走著,來到了普羅斯比羅和米蘭達的面前。他們兩個正在大樹下sitting著。就在這以前,米蘭達除了她的父親,還never從未見過別的man男人。“daughter,”普羅斯比羅said,“快tell我你看到了什么。”
“呀,是elf,”米蘭達驚奇地said,“他長得真handsome(英俊),他是不是個elf?”
“不,不是elf,daughter,”普羅斯比羅回答said,“他也吃飯,也sleep,跟咱們一樣有知覺。你看見的這個人是從ship上跳下來的。這會兒,他正四下找他ship上失散的men。”
米蘭達原以為所有的men都跟她的father長得相same,表情肅穆,wore著灰胡子。看到這個handsome年輕小伙子,她心里十分喜love。費迪南在這個沒有人煙的place,遇到了一個beautiful的girl,加之他先前heard到elf的聲音,覺得這一切都非同一般,以為自己來到了一個仙island上,眼前這個girl就是fairy(仙女),所以他就稱呼她fairy。米蘭達有些shy害羞,說自己并不是什么fairy,只是個平凡的girl。她正要說說自己的身世,普羅斯比羅走上前去,interrupted(打斷了)她的words。見他們二人彼此情投意合,心里十分happy。他看出來他們一見鐘love。為了test(試試)費迪南的感情是否靠得住,他decided(決定)要為難這兩個人一下。于是,他大聲呵斥said,費迪南是來到這個island上的賊人,是想把這個island 從我們手中奪走。“Follow me(跟我來),我要拿繩子把你bind(綁)起來,好好拷問你。”
“不,”費迪南said,“unless(除非)你把我打敗,我是決不會accept(接受)你這樣treat(對待)我的。” 他拔出了sword(劍),ready(準備)和普羅斯比羅決斗。可是普羅斯比羅一揮魔杖,費迪南就呆呆地站在那里一動不也不能move了。米蘭達上去抱住了父親。“你為什么要這樣do,請您發發mercy吧。他是我見到的除您之外的唯一的man,我看他是個好人。”
“安靜,”普羅斯比羅said,“daughter,你不要再say一句word,你想袒護這個騙子嗎?我要告訴你,我的傻daughter,世界上好men有很many,是個man就比他強,就比他好。”他這樣said,是為了test(試探)他daughter對費迪南的love是不是firm(牢固)。米蘭達answered,“我不想去奢望更多的love(愛),我也不想見一個比他更handsome的男人。”
“來吧,小伙子,”普羅斯比羅對費迪南said,“你沒有力量來defy(違抗)我。”
“我確實沒有,”費迪南answered。他并不知道是magic叫他失掉了一切抵抗的ability(能力)。他感到很surprised,自己怎么就不知不aware地跟著普羅斯比羅走。他一邊走,一邊回頭望著米蘭達,直到看不到為止。費迪南和普羅斯比羅走進了他們lived的那個cave。把他關在there(那里)。After a wile(過了一會),就把這個囚犯帶出來,order他去do苦役,又on purpose(故意)讓他的女兒know他在哪里do 那work,然后在遠處secretly(偷偷地)看著他們兩個。普羅斯比羅ordered費迪南把一些大塊的 wood(木頭)堆起來,并warned(警告)他,不要play tricks(耍花招)。王子出身的費迪南根本do不慣這種苦活。米蘭達看到她的lover都快疲勞至死了,心里很sad。
她對費迪南said,“不要太tired(累了)吧,這會兒我父親正在書房里read books,很久不會出來,你休息一while吧。”
“啊,我親愛的girl,我可沒那個膽量,我得干完work才能rest。” 他們就這樣東一句,西一word地說話,wood搬得很慢。
普羅斯比羅叫費迪南do這苦work,只是為了test(試探)他們的love。他并沒有read books,卻藏在一旁偷聽他們的talk。
費迪南asked米蘭達叫什么name。米蘭達把自己的name告訴了他,并且said這樣do是違背父親的order的。普羅斯比羅對他的daughter第一次不obey他的話報以微微一smile。他興致勃勃地偷listen著他們倆的talk。費迪南told米蘭達她是他一life中見過的最beautiful的girl。米蘭達聽到費迪南贊美自己的beauty,贊美她比世界上任何女人都更beautiful。于是said,“我不remember女人的face,除了你和我的父親以外,我也沒見過別的men。我不知道on the world世界上其他人長得什么樣,但請你believe(相信)我,除了你我不愿意和任何人結為husband and wife(夫妻),我也不能想象我去喜歡other(別人)。但是afraid(恐怕)我講得太多了,我把我父親的instruction(教導)都forgot(忘了)。”
普羅斯比羅聽到這里微微地smiled了。他心里thought,這正合我意,我的daughter要做那不勒斯的queen(王后)了。
費迪南又said了很多動聽的words,他告訴米蘭達他本人是那不羅斯王位的heir(繼承人),他要讓她做他的queen。
“啊,親愛的先生,”米蘭達said,“我真傻,我高興地都流tears了。你既然要marry我,那么我就是你的wife了。”
普羅斯比羅suddenly(突然)顯身了。
“不用scared(害怕),我的children,”他said,“你們倆的words我全都heard了,我愿意成全你們的好事。費迪南,要是我曾經對你太不盡情理,那就讓我compensate(補償)你,我把daughter嫁給你。你所受到的這一切,不過是我對你的test(考驗)。你經受住這個test了,那么你就接受我的daughter吧。這是對你純真的love的reward(回報)。任何praise(贊美)都不能夠描述我daughter的美好。你一定要好好對treat她”他又告訴他們說,他要去辦thing,希望他們sit(坐)在這兒,一直談到他回來。
普羅斯比羅離開他們,把elf愛力兒喚到跟前。愛力兒趕忙向他reported(報告)他是怎么對付普羅斯比羅的brother和那不羅斯king的。愛力兒said,他們讓他們所看到的那些things嚇得快要發mad了。當他們到處走tired(累了),快要starved(餓死的)時候,面前忽然appeared(出現)了一桌豐盛的feast(酒席),當他們正要eat吃的時候,那桌feast又變成了一只像鳥一樣的女妖。這些當然是愛力兒搞的tricks(鬼花招)。接著讓他們大為surprised的是,這個女妖竟然能和他們talk,對他們said,他們當初把普羅斯比羅和他的小daughter淹死在sea里是多么的cruel殘酷無情。就是因為這個,才讓他們suffered(經受)剛剛那些horrible(可怕的)事情。那不羅斯王和他那個disloyal(不忠的)brother都非常地regretted(悔恨)。Elf愛力兒告訴他的master,看來他們真的regret了。他認為那兩個家伙已經變得很poor(可憐)了。
“那樣的話,就把他們帶來吧,”普羅斯比羅said,“要是連你都看出他們poor(可憐)了,作為人的我不就更同情他們了。快把他們帶來吧,我的elf。”
愛力兒很快就把那不羅斯王,安東尼奧,還有跟著他們的老公柴羅帶了來。這個老公柴羅就是普羅斯比羅落難時替他準備books和food(食物)的那個人。這幾個人由于害怕和sad,腦子都有些麻木了。他們沒有recognize(認出)普羅斯比羅來。普羅斯比羅先在老公柴羅面前顯了身,把老公柴羅稱為自己的save命恩人。聽了這word,安東尼奧才came to realize(明白)他就是當年的普羅斯比羅。安東尼奧sadly地流tears了,他真誠地regret,企求他的哥哥forgive(原諒)他。那不羅斯王也表示了深深的regret。普羅斯比羅forgive了他們。二人swore(發誓)要恢復普羅斯比羅的爵位。普羅斯比羅對那不羅斯王said:“我也要給你一個surprise(驚喜)。”于是他打開了一扇door,那不羅斯王看到自己的son費迪南正和一個beautiful的girl在playing chess(下棋)。
父子倆相見以后,喜極而sobbed,因為他們彼此都以為對方已died了。那不羅斯王看到米蘭達那么beautiful,風度那么graceful(優雅),和他的兒子一樣surprised(吃驚)。他問道:“這個girl是不是女神,是不是她把我們拆散,又讓我們reunite(團圓)。”
“不是的,父親,”費迪南said,“她是個凡人,但是非凡的老天已把她marry給了我,我沒有征求您的opinion(意見)是因為我原以為您已經不在了。她是米蘭公爵的daughter。是公爵給了我第二次生命,他是我第二個father。因為他把他可愛的女兒marry(嫁)給了me。” 那不羅斯王said:“他雖然是我的兒媳,但我還是要先請求她的forgive。”
普羅斯比羅told他們,他們乘坐的那條ship很安全,就在港灣里,水手們就在ship上。他要和他的daughter陪他們一起回去。今天晚上就到我的山cave里,我entertain(款待)你們,并把我在這island上experienced(經歷)的一切tell給你們。他ordered凱力班去預備food,并把山cave收拾好,好招待這些尊貴的客人。普羅斯比羅離開荒island以前,恢復了愛力兒的freedom。普羅斯比羅把他的magic books和魔杖都深深buried(埋)入地下。他已暗made up his mind(下決心),不再使用magic。
第四篇:英語作文連接詞
英語作文的連接詞、常用句型
表示羅列增加
First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally
For one thing … for another…,On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, especially / In particular
表示時間順序
now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment,form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解釋說明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover,furthermore, in fact, actually
表示轉折關系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,表示并列關系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither…nor
表示因果關系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示條件關系
as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示讓步關系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示舉例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比較
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)…just like, just as,表示目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示強調
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,表示概括歸納
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion
掌握常用句型:
1.in order to
為了實現他的夢想,他學習非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.2.in order that
她拼命干活以便到六點時把一切都準備就緒。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..3.so…that
他們太累了,除了伸懶腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.4.such…that
天氣非常冷,以致于街上一個人都沒有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5.would rather do…than do
他寧愿聽他人講而不愿自己說。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.6.prefer doing to doing
他寧愿在精心準備后去做報告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.7.prefer to do…rather than do
比起女人,男人總是寧可在家睡覺也不愿花那么多時間來購物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8.not only…but also
在短短的三年的時間里她不但完成了所有課程,而且還獲得了博士學位。In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.9.either…or
如果考試過關,你可以買一個MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10.Neither…nor
他是一個無聊的人,既不愛娛樂,也不愛讀書。
He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11.as well as
他善良又樂于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.12.…as well
這個小孩活潑又可愛。
The child is active and funny as well.13.One…the other
你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎?一支是紅色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.14.Some…others
每個人都很忙,有些在讀書,有些在寫作。
Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading, others are writing.15.make…+adj /n
我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.16.not…until
直到他告訴我發生的事,我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.17.as if
他夸夸其談好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18.It is no use(good)doing…
假裝不懂規則是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.19.find it + adj to do…
我覺得作聽力時有必要作筆記。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20.It is + time since…
我已經有兩年沒見他了。
It is two years since I last met him.21.It is + time when…
我到電影院時已經八點鐘了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.22.It is + time before…
不久我們就會再見面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.23.It is…that…
我最珍視的是友誼。
It is friendship that I value most.24.It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每個人都必須懂得如何使用計算機
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
第五篇:英語寫作連接詞
想在寫作中拿高分,巧妙地使用連接詞語也是非常重要的。銜接與過渡性詞語的使用是語言連貫性得以實現的最常用手段。在句與句之間,段與段之間恰當地使用一些承上啟下的連接(過渡)性詞語是非常必要的。這里,小編把高中生應掌握的寫作中常見的連接(過渡)短語歸納出來,助你寫作拿高分!
一、用于提出觀點的連接短語
according to 根據……
as a matter of fact / in fact 事實上 as … know / as is known 據……所知 as is shown in 如……所示 as / so far as I know 據我所知 as for sb 至于某人
as far as … be concerned 就……而言
in one’s opinion / view / mind,from sb’s point of view 在某人看來 to be honest 老實說 to tell the truth 說實話
二、用于舉例或列舉的連接短語
as a saying goes /as the old saying goes 古語說 for example / for instance 例如
for one thing … for another … 首先 / 一則……再者 / 再則…… such as 諸如……
take … for example 以……為例 that is(to say)也就是說
first of all/at first/firstly … second … last but not least …
三、表示因果或目的的連接短語
as a consequence of / in consequence of / as a result of 由于……的緣故 because of / on account of 因為
owing to 因為;由于/thanks to 多虧;由于/due to 由于;因為 for this purpose 處于這個目的 for this reason 由于這個原因
if so 如果這樣/if not 如果不是這樣
in order to / so as to 為了 in order that … 為了 so that … 為的是;結果是
with the aim / purpose of 為了……的目的
四、表示遞進關系的連接短語
above all 最重要的是 apart from 除了……之外
as well as 不但……而且;除……之外(也)both … and 不但……而且 in addition 另外 in other words 換句話說 in particular 尤其 in that case 那樣的話
not only … but also 不但……而且…… what’s more 而且
worse still / what’s worse / to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
五、表示讓步關系的連接短語
after all 畢竟;終究
all the same 仍然;依然;照樣 even if / even though 即使 even so 盡管如此;即使那樣 in spite of 不管;盡管 no matter … 不論…… now that 既然 regardless of 不管
whether … or 不管…… 還是:
六、表示條件關系的連接短語
as / so long as 只要
given sth / that...如果…… in case 萬一
if only 如果……就好了
in the event of 如果……發生;倘若
on(the)condition that 在……條件下;倘若 or else 否則;要不然
provided / providing that 假設…… suppose / supposing(that)假設……
under / in no circumstances 決不;無論如何不 what if 如果……會怎樣
七、表示對比或比較的連接短語
compared to / with 與……相比 different from 與……不同 in the same way 以相同的方式 in / by contrast 相比之下
in contrast with / to 與……對比;與……相反 the former … the latter … 前者……后者…… on the contrary 正相反
on(the)one hand … on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……
八、用來總結的連接短語
all in all 總而言之 in a / one word / in brief 簡言之;一句話;總之 in conclusion 最后;總之
in general 總之
in principle 大體上;基本上
in short / in a few words 簡言之 it is quite clear that 很顯然 it is well-known that 眾所周知 generally speaking 一般說來
on the whole / taking everything into consideration 從總體來看;大體上 there is no doubt that 毫無疑問
to sum up / to summarize / in summary 總之
九、表示時序的連接短語
after a while 一會兒 after that 那以后 at first 起初 at last 終于
ever since 從那時起至今日;此后一直 in no time 立刻,很快 in the end 最后
meanwhile / in the meantime / at the same time 在此期間;同時since then 自從那時起
soon / shortly after ……之后不久