第一篇：四級作文匯總(共20篇)

1、Writing Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Is the Ban on Abusive Language Online Helpful? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1． 對網上不文明語言的禁令引起熱議 2． 有人認為禁令有效，也有人認為禁令無意義 3． 我的觀點

Is the Ban on Abusive Language Online Helpful? Recently, the topic whether the ban on abusive language on the Internet is helpful or not has aroused great attention and debate.Some people believe it helpful while others doubt its effectiveness.Those in favor of this move state that imposing the ban on online abuse is a counterattack against the deterioration of the communication method on the Internet.More significantly, it’s no doubt that the ban gives positive guidance to either netizens or the public and helps encourage higher morality.However, other people oppose that the ban, as a matter of fact, is unnecessary and difficult to practice, for the users can well disguise their true identity.Furthermore, morality should be something rooted in an individual’s heart so to underline the ban will do nothing to encourage people to be more polite.Personally speaking, I agree with the former opinion.Abusive language online, in most cases illogical, is a desperate insult to suppress others’ ideas.Thus, ban concerning this issue can offer helpful instructions to the netizens.In addition, it also contributes to promoting the moral standards of the whole society.2、Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Is Offering Seats Compulsory for Young Bus Riders? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1.近來，有關公交車上年輕乘客是否應該讓座的話題引起熱議 2.有人表示贊成，也有人表示反對 3.我的觀點

Is Offering Seats Compulsory for Young Bus Riders? In recent years, there have been many disputes about young’s giving seats to the elderly on buses.Some people maintain that the elderly are physically weak and are more prone to falling and getting hurt when standing on a moving bus.Therefore, young people, especially those taking the priority seats, have obligation to offer the seats to senior citizens to prevent potential hurt.Some people, however, think the other way.Young passengers, they say, pay for the bus trip, so they enjoy the same right as the senior citizens to use the seats on the bus.Besides, many young riders, though physically strong, can’t escape being exhausted by a day’s work and are in great need the seats on the buses too.Forcing them to give up the seats seems inhuman and unfair.In my view, whether it is compulsory for the young to give up their seats to needy riders depends on the kind of seats they take.In general, it is a moral requirement for young passengers on regular seats to do so.However, for those sitting on priority seats, it is a legal obligation.3、Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My view on charity.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1.近來，有些從事慈善事業的個人和機構受到人們的批評。2.出現這種現象的原因。3.我的看法。

My View on Charity Charity is of the utmost importance to our society.While following a series of scandals, some individuals and institutions involved in this field have encountered criticism in recent months.There are several reasons for this phenomenon.Above all, compared with those of developed countries, the charity awareness in our country is still backward.Some people equal charity with donation, and therefore they believe that charity is the rich’s responsibility and has nothing to do with the middle-class and the working people.The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that a number of individuals and charitable organizations lack a sense of social responsibility, which results in the declining social credibility.For my part, I believe that the following steps can address this situation.Firstly, people’s awareness of how profound influence charity can bring to our society should be heightened.Secondly, rigorous supervision must be carried out by the administration involved, so that the charity activities will become more transparent.4、Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to face Frustration by commenting on the famous saying, “Our greatest glory consists not in falling, but in rising every time we fall.”

How to Face Frustration

Frustration is unavoidable in life.Faced with frustration, some people are defeated while others conquer it and succeed.In the long history of human beings, many famous people have set good examples for us.Strong-minded person can not be defeated by frustration.It is frustration that will breed success.Zhang Haidi is a case in point.Disable as she is, she obtained the master degree in Philosophy and acquire four foreign languages.As far as we know, Edison had made experiments for eight thousand times before electric light was invented.As the old saying goes, our greatest glory consists not only in falling, but in rising every time we fall.All in all, when the unexpected frustration comes, we must get up the courage to conquer it.Furthermore, we should learn from our failures so that we can steer ourselves through failures next time and embark on the road to success.5、The university’s Branch Campuses in Suburban Areas 1)近年來越來越多的大學都在郊區建立分校 2)出現這一現象的原因 3)我的看法

In recent years more and more universities have built up their branch campuses in suburban areas.Now it is very difficult to find a university without a branch campus.Maybe no one can tell clearly when the first branch campus came out.But the reasons behind this phenomenon are obvious.Among these reasons, the enrollment expansion of universities plays a very vital role.As more and more freshmen are remitted to universities, the original facilities, including classrooms, apartments, dining houses, laboratories and the like, are not enough any more.What’s more, the land in the suburb is relatively low in price, which is affordable for most universities.Besides, the quiet environment in suburban areas is more suitable for students to study.As a college student, I think, it is necessary and beneficial for many universities to build up a branch campus.However the building of branch campuses brings some problems.For one thing, the students in some branch campuses cannot enjoy good enough facilities and the teachers due to limited resources.For another it leads to less direct communications among teachers and students.Therefore the university should take a full account before it decides to build up a branch campus.6、social Practice of College Students 1)社會實踐的作用 2)可能產生的問題 3)提出建議

Nowadays, many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities.During the holidays, more and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs or take part in other practical activities alike.It is obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in Chinese college education.Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice.Above all, there are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus.Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to solution to practical problems.So the social practice skills are improved greatly.Besides, social practice help strengthen students since social responsibility.Considering the above mentions, I think it is necessary for college students to participant in social practice.However, social practice may bring some problems.For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study.Therefore, we should try to balance relationship between social practice and study

7、Certificates Craze on Campus 1)近幾年大學校園內出現“考證熱” 2)產生這一現象的原因 3)你的看法

In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students.Just randomly, ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind.Why does this craze appear? There are two mainly reasons behind this phenomenon.First, it is the employments pressure that forces college students to get more certificates.With the admission expansion of colleges, a large more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job markets.How can one make himself more competitive, more certificates at hands maybe.Second, the diplomas and certificates are still important standard by which many employers measure a person’s ability in order to increase qualification for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another.Form my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove one’s ability, being crazy in getting certificates blindly.It is nothing but wasting time.To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.8、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Reserving a Seat.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:

1）很多大學里“占座”現象十分普遍

2）這種現象會帶來哪些影響

3）你 對此的看法

Reserving a Seat

We often see there is a book, a bottle of water or something else on the desk in the classroom or library, indicating the seat is taken.This kind of phenomenon is very usual in almost all colleges and universities.Strangely enough, most of students seem to take this for granted, and few will protest it.Though most of students’ taking seats in advance is for better study, this kind of phenomenon has great negative effects.On the one hand, it is a selfish behavior, which damages other students’ interests.Sometimes even if many students come to the classroom very early, they can not find a seat.On the other hand, reserving a seat violates the rule of fairness.No matter how late you come to class, the seat is still reserved for you even though many others are eager for that seat.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is high time that we college students took a good look of our behavior.Indeed, only if all of us can improve our consciousness, it is not a difficult task for us to get rid of this kind of phenomenon “reserving a seat”.9、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about Plan after graduation.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

假如你是李明，你的朋友石頭來信咨詢你的畢業之后的計劃，考研還是就業，請根據自己的情況寫封回信告知石頭你的態度，并說明理由。

Dear Shitou，So great to receive your letter on May 1st, in which you inquired about my plan after graduation.Now, I am writing to illustrate it and my accounts.As is known to all, so many graduates are eager to set feet on their work-life roads.According to a survey by National Department of Education, more than six million college students will leave the so called “Ivory Tower” this year.It is clear that the competition of job-hunting will be extremely furious.On the contrary, it seems advisable for me to further my study and get a master’s degree.What makes me convinced is that a higher degree and better educational background will, undoubtedly, enable me to make full preparation for entering the society.Besides, if possible, I will get involved in social and practical activities in my spare time.Taking all aspects into account, I choose to study as a postgraduate。

Many thanks for your concern.Best wishes!

10、Should We Help Strangers? 有人認為幫助陌生人是一種美德 有人卻認為幫助陌生人會給自己帶來危害 我認為、、、、、、【范文】

Should We Help Strangers?

Helping strangers has always been considered as a treasured virtue of human kind.We need help from others throughout our life, whenever we travel to other places or stay at home.On the other hand, helping others can make us happy.We feel great joy when we are trusted, needed and able to give a hand.However ,some people are cautious when it comes to helping strangers.They say that helping others involves risks of getting hurt or cheated.Lending a hand to a stranger often puts us in a vulnerable position for it means trusting a hand to a stranger often puts us in a vulnerable position for it means trusting someone we do not even know.Moreover ,there are times when we have physical limitations-e.g.we can’t swim but a girl is drowning.If we are blind to that limitation ,giving a hand would conversely take our life.In my opinion, we should still offer what we can do to help needed strangers.Meanwhile, we should beware of getting cheated and use common sense to tell whether the strangers are real needed people or just professional cheats.Detecting anything unusual, we should defend ourselves or turn to the police.11、Don’t Rely Too Much on Computers

1.現在許多人越來越依賴電腦

2.過分依賴電腦帶來寫白字等問題

3.我的看法

【范文】

Don’t Rely Too Much on Computers

Do we relay too much on computers? Yes, we do.Almost everything we do and every aspect of our life is affected by modern technology with computers above all.We use computers in business, public services, education and entertainment.However, overreliance on computer may give rise to some problems.One is that people are more likely to make spelling mistakes when they have to handwrite something.Another is that people are so dependent on computers that they have lost the ability to think for themselves.If “the computer says XYZ”, then XYZ must be true.If you want to make someone believe you like an idiot，just tell him “that’s what the computer said”.In my opinion, computers make our lives easier but we should never rely on them completely.These machines should be used as a tool to aid work rather than the only tool.Otherwise, chaos can occur when suddenly our computers crash or what is worse, refuse to take our orders.

12、My View on Job-Hopping

1.有些人喜歡始終從事一種工作，因為??。

2.有些人喜歡經常更換工作，因為??。

3.我的看法。

Many people are inclined to do one job in their lives.In their opinions, people who change their jobs frequently are superficial and tactless.They believe that the only way to success is to stick to one job, for constant practice in a professional field helps make an txpert.But there are still many people who don’t agree.They argue that change means progress.If you are not satisfied with your present job, of course you have the right to replace it with a more challenging and better paid one.Every change is a step to further success.This idea may be.the reason why they change their jobs so often.For my part, I think it reasonable to change your job if you have a better opportuniry.But once you have found a position where you can fully display your ability, it is advisable to settle down to it and put all your efforts into it.Only in this way, can you get the true joy of achieving your goal13、1、現在網上購物已成為一種時尚

2、網上購物有很多好處，但也有不少問題

3、我的建議

Online Shopping

Several decades ago, it should be a marvelous wonder to purchase our favorite gifts only by clicking the mouse and then just waiting for the door knock by a smiling expressive delivery courier with the exact package you ordered.While, today, it is no long a rare case.Combined with the fast food, the digital communication , online shopping has been a common part of our life.Admittedly, on line shopping offers magical convenience.For example, it saves time and offers numerous choices since floods of information can be supplied on Internet.While, every coin has tow sides and online shopping is no different.Have you still remembered the annoying time when you found the commodities you buy on Internet was not the slightest as what you had expected and long time had to be taken for its replace and even compensation.Actually, just with the seemingly beautiful pictures of the products on Internet, it is hard for us to make rational choices.After all, seeing is believing.Then, what should we do? The foremost is to enforce establish some relevant laws and regulations, with strong supervision over some shopping websites being reinforced as well.Then, the consumers also should be equipped with more alert in case of being trapped once again.Remember, any fast –and-easy things asks for big prices to be paid

14、怎樣改善學生的心理健康

1.學生心理健康的重要性

2.學校應該怎樣做

3.學生自己應該怎樣做

How to improve psychological health?

As is known to all, psychological health is as important as, if not more important than, physical health for a student during his/her growth.However, it’s quite worrying that nowadays some students are not quite psychologically healthy.Undoubtedly, schools nd universities should take great account in the responsibilities of studentspsychological health.Relevant courses and activities should be introduced to students so that they would be more aware of the significance of psychological health and find appropriate ways to maintain and improve it.For example, there should be a psychological counseling hotline or office for students to turn to when they need some psychological aid.Of course no psychological health can be obtained without the efforts from the students themselves.From my perspective, what they can do is trying to stay positive, optimistic and follow the right guidelines from their schools.To be more specific, they can participate in some activities such as voluntary work to cultivate an opening and caring mind.Meanwhile, harmful impacts from the cyber space should definitely be avoided

15、On Blind-date Show

1.目前電視相親節目很流行

2.出現這種現象的原因是??

3.我對此的看法 On Blind-date Show

Nowadays, the blind-date shows are becoming more and more popular.Whenever we turn on TV, those incredible scenes of blind-date shows would pop up on the screen.Many people, from teenagers to the elderly, are so crazy about these shows that they never miss a single chance to watch them.Three reasons would contribute to the popularity of these blind-date shows.To begin with, there are over 180 million people who remain single long after they have reached official age for marriage.Moreover, a great number of people would like to amuse themselves by watching other people dating.Last but not least, more and more television producers add a couple of attractive elements to cater for the different tastes of the audiences.In my view, the government should impose restrictions to these blind-date shows.Many of these shows advocate money-worship and materialism;quite a few of the guests' identities are artificial.If these problems are not solved, the misleading effects can bedisastrous.

16、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Composition entitled The Prevalence of Western Holidays.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.我國某些傳統節日受到冷遇，而西方節日卻日益升溫;

2.形成這種現象的原因;

3.你對這種現象的看法。

范文：

The Prevalence of Western Holidays

Many young people in China today prefer Western holidays to traditional Chinese festivals.Christmas is now celebrated by the younger generation all over China, and it has become especially popular as a romantic holiday for boyfriends and girlfriends or young married couples.Valentine's Day is also extremely popular, and even Halloween is being celebrated now.This phenomenon has actually developed quite naturally in recent decades due to our educational system's focus on English study and therefore on English-speaking cultures.To many students, Western culture has become a symbol of self-expression and freedom from restraint.Celebrating Western holidays has become a way for students to express their love of something different from traditional Chinese culture, and to have fun together with their own generation.In my opinion, it's fine for students learning English and studying English-speaking cultures to celebrate Western holidays with their teachers and classmates.However, the way I see it, unless the young people later go abroad to live in those cultures, there is no reason for them to continue to celebrate them.We Chinese should hold on to our traditional festivals, the festivals which we have celebrated for centuries.

17、Credit Cards

1.越來越多的人使用信用卡 2.信用卡的弊端 3.信用卡有哪些好處

可參考［對比選擇型模板］

Credit Cards

Personal credit cards are becoming more common in China.Banksand other financial institutions are encouraging their customers to change theway they buy things.Credit cards, otherwise known as “plastic money”，arebeing offered on very good terms to encourage the change.Consumers will beable to “buy now, pay later”，and many see this as an advantage。(描述現象段)

But people need to be careful.There are dangersassociated with credit cards.Some people find it very easy to exceed theirbudget.They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need, andcan become quickly overburdened by debt.The credit cards often charge a highrate of interest, which exacerbates the problems for these people。(說明問題段)

However, wisely used credit cards can improve the qualityof people’s lives.They can give people access to money to meet suddenunplanned expenses.Properly handled, they can let people control theirexpenditure and the monthly statements provide a record of where their moneyhas gone。(總結觀點段)

18、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled My Thoughts on the University Arts Festival.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.表達你對即將舉行的大學藝術節的看法;

2.對藝術節具體內容和組成部分的建議。

范文：

My Thoughts on the University Arts Festival

For our university's arts festival, I think that the university should hold open competitions and auditions for anyone who wants to take part in the festival's exhibitions and performances.This would not only increase general interest in and appreciation for the arts, but would also be a good way for our university to show its support for the arts.This arts festival is an excellent opportunity to remind everyone that arts are important for everyone to appreciate and take part in, regardless of major.I think that there should be general, open auditions and competitions in all the major arts.There should be categories for painting and sculpture;classical, folk and modem dance;and instrumental and choral groups, both large and small.The judges should be joint committees made up of both faculty and Students, both experts in the field and novices.Arranging the festival in this way will, I believe, give our student body a greater enjoyment of the arts, a break from studies and a fuller appreciation for what it means to be human.

19、Pet Raising

1.有些人喜歡養動物作為寵物。2.有些人反對圈養動物作為寵物。3.你的觀點。

可參考[對比選擇型模板]

Pet Raising

Nowadays, with the improvement of the people’s livingstandard, some people form a habit of raising small or domestic animals aspets.Some raise small dogs or cats as their pets while others raise variousbirds or fishes as their pets。(闡述現象段)

However, some people object to the idea ofraising animalsas pets.To them, animals have their own right to live a natural life likehuman beings.On the other hand, the way people raise animals as pets have anegative influence on the surroundings, for example, dogs’ chasing people onthe street and so on.What’s more, some animals will transmit some diseases。(對比論證段)

In my opinion, I do not like the idea toraise animals atpets.We should not deprive them of their natural right.In this way, we willlive in a peaceful world in harmony with the other living creatures。(總結觀點段)

20、Should we help others in need?

1.現在經常有這樣的現象發生：路上有人摔倒，沒人敢上前幫忙。

2.這是人們的公德心缺失還是其他什么原因呢？

3.你對此有何看法？

【范文】

Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture.But what’s strange nowadays is that people dare not show their helping hands to those in need.I would like to elaborate my views on this issue.Firstly, I think people’s moral sense has degraded.When egoism gains the upper hand, many people find it growingly hard to help others.Secondly, there is no denying that some tragic events turn out to be traps by people with evil intentions.So common people are becoming more risk-conscious and are more wary of traps and deceits.In general, I contend the idea that we should be warm-hearted and offer help as well as look out for potential hazards so as not to be deceived.

第二篇：四級作文模版

四級作文模版

? 各種類型作文第一段模版：

?1.漫畫作文（1）

? It seems to me that the cartoon / drawing is sending a message about ____________（圖畫內容），which reveals____________（稍作評價）.In my perspective of view, ____________（表明個人觀點）。? Model Test 2

?The Importance of Learning Basic Skills

? It seems to me that the cartoon is sending a message about learning basic

skills，which revealspeople’s ignorance of its importance, especially among the younger generation.In my perspective of view, learning basic skills is still of great significance。

?1.漫畫作文（2）

? As is shown in the cartoon / drawing, __________________.(描述漫畫內容)This meaningful cartoon / drawing reveals to us that __________.(指出其比喻或暗含的意思)

? Model Test 3

?The Importance of Doing Small Things BeforeUndertaking Something Big ? As is shown in the cartoon, the son told the father his concern about the

disposal of nuclear waste while his father asked him to empty the dustbin first.This meaningful cartoon reveals to us the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big.?

?2 圖表式作文

?According to the bar chart / pie chart / line graph，it displays

___________________（圖表整體趨勢）.It reflects the fact that

____________（圖表細節）.?Education Pays

? According to the bar chart，it displays therelationship between

weekly wages and education background.It reflects the fact that education is a very wise investment as you can see in the chart that the weekly earnings of

doctors are $1,550, in contrast, those without a high school diploma earn only $444.?

?3 主題式作文

? With the development of _________（社會，科技）, more and more people are concerned about the problem of __________(短語)/

that__________(句子).Accordingly, _________________(伴隨主題問題出現的新問題)is becoming more and more________（重要，常見，嚴重等）.?Online Shopping

? With the development of science and technology, more and more

people are concerned about the problem of convenient shopping.Accordingly, online shopping is becoming more and more popular.?

? 各種類型作文第二段模版：

第二段的分類要具體分析這部分是要求闡述原因，分析利弊，還是找出解決方法，然后套用不同模版進行練習。分析原因型

? Whatarethereasonsfor____(主題)?/ Why ________ is of great

significance?Inthefollowingparagraph,I’llventuretoexplorethe reasons.Tostartwith,____________(闡 述 原 因 1).Moreover,____________(闡述原因 2).In addition, ______________(闡述原因3).? Whatarethereasonsfor the post-graduate craze?Inthefollowingparagraph,I’llventuretoexplorethe reasons.Tostartwith, some

college students find it necessary to receivefurther education after graduation.Moreover, in order to adjust to the changing world and equip themselves with thelatest technology and skills, some employees decide to follow the trend after years of working.In addition, there are those who are afraid of the real world and choose to stay at ivory tower as longer as they can.2分析利弊：

? The attitudes toward this issue varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeopletendto______ whentheyareasked __________(觀點A)because____________(支持觀點A的原因).The most typical example is

that ______(支持觀點A 的例子).However, others argue that ________(觀點

B).They point out that_________(重申觀點B)for the reason that ____(支持觀點B的原因).? The attitudes toward this issue varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeopletendtobe supportive towards it whentheyareasked about online shopping because it’s cheaper and more convenient.The most typical example is that Nov.11th has become the national online shopping festival.However, others argue that online shopping can be troublesome.They point out that cheating and faulty goods are more common during online

transactions for the reason that certain laws and regulations are not well

established.3解決方法：

?Confrontedwith _________(主題問題), weshouldtake a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,___________________(解決方法1).For another, _____________(解決方法2).Finally, __________________(解決方法3).? Confronted with re-establishing trust, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, we ourselves should be trustworthy.We should be honest and always keep our promises.For another, we should have faith in others since most people are honest and trustworthy.Finally, the government should establish certain laws and regulations to

encourage honesty and severely punish dishonesty.? 各種類型作文第三段模版：

1.結尾萬能公式一：如此結論

說完了，畢竟要歸納一番。前頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結尾，讓讀者眼前一亮。

比如下面的例子：

Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果讀者很難“顯而見之”，但說無妨

更多過渡短語：

to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus，therefore…更多句型：

Thus, it can be concluded that…,Therefore, we can find that…

2.結尾萬能公式二：如此建議

如果說“如此結論”是結尾最沒用的廢話，那么“如此建議”應該是最有價值的廢話了。

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典。本來經常考這個句型，而如果我們自己寫出來將更好，更多句型：

Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem of____, some measures should be taken.?

第三篇：四級作文

大學英語四級考試作文預測（2011.11）

恩波教育英語研究所

預測作文

（一）Unhealthy Lifestyles of University Students 1． 不少大學生的生活方式消極，不上課，不運動，不出去社交，而是宅在家里或宿舍，導致知識水平下降的同時身體素質也在下降。2． 你對此有什么看法和建議？

【范文】

In recent years, many university students would like to stay at home or dormitory rather than to attend compulsory courses, take exercises or join in social activities.This kind of unhealthy lifestyle will do harm to their physical conditions to some extend, and reduce their scope of knowledge.Unhealthy lifestyles of university students are caused by their reversed biological clock, addiction to computer games, irregular dietary structure, all kinds of competition pressures, and so on.To improve this way of life, joined efforts are needed.As to universities, they should hold the idea “health comes first” and educate students to conscientiously observe the rules of discipline and study hard.Parents should cooperate with universities by creating comfortable atmosphere at home.Most importantly, university students themselves should form good habits and healthy interests, take extracurricular activities positively and do exercises regularly.【點評】

文章開門見上，指出大學生的不良生活方式，簡單提及其危害。之后第二段分析了導致生活方式消極的原因：生物鐘顛倒，沉迷于網絡游戲，飲食習慣不規律以及各種競爭的壓力。同時分別給大學，父母和大學生給出建議。

文章第一段中would like? rather than意為“寧愿??而不愿??”； to some extend意為“在某種程度上”；reversed biological clock意為“顛倒的生物鐘”；health comes first意為“健康第一”；conscientiously observe意為“認真遵守”；form意為“培養”。

測作文

（二）Character Education 1． 學校教育除了培養學生的學習能力之外，還應注重諸如孝順、誠實等的品德培養； 2． 品德培養的重要性。

【范文】

Normally school education aims to cultivate students' abilities to learn and think.But more and more people realize that without the cultivation of moral norms and ethics, we can hardly expect a society to be nice enough for leading a harmonious life.As a result, schools should attach more attention to develop students’ character education, such as qualities of honesty and filial piety.Character education plays an important role in the development of future society.It meets the need of emphasizing and developing the students’ all-round qualities.In the long run, it protects students from being selfish, indifferent, conceited as well as impolite in their daily lives.What's more, it teaches students how to learn efficiently, how to live colourfully, how to do things seriously, for their own future, and also for the future of their motherland.【點評】

本題談論的是學校教育，說明了只注重培養學生的學習，思考能力，很難建成和諧舒適的社會，由此引出需要加強道德教育。第二段從幾個方面說明品德教育的重要性：滿足學生全面發展的需要；防止學生變得自私，自利，自負，沒有禮貌等等；教導學生對自己和祖國的將來負責。

第一段第一句中hardly意為“幾乎不”；leading a harmonious life意為“引領和諧生活”； attach more attention to 意為“更加重視”； 第二段第一句 plays an important role in意為“起重要作用”；efficiently，colourfully和seriously作為副詞，修飾前面的動詞，分別指代有效地學習，多姿多彩地生活，認真負責地做事。

預測作文

（三）Does Knowledge Change Fate? 1． “知識改變命運”曾是無數寒門子弟奮斗的動力所在，可如今現實卻是，不僅知識難以改變命運，窮孩子能接觸到知識的機會也在減少。2． 你對此有什么看法，且應采取什么措施阻止這種現象？

【范文】

Large number of children from poor families once held the belief “Knowledge can change fate” and thought that hardworking could reward them--As one sows, so will one reap.But now the true fact is that not only knowledge can't change fate, but also the chances for poor ones to gain knowledge have decreased.This phenomenon brings more harm than good to society.First, it makes the rich-poor divide ever widening, and sense of injustice ever deepening.Second, it may let many real potential genius go away.Third, it runs against the repeated call for building a people-oriented, harmonious society.Therefore it needs to take urgent measures.On the part of government, it should increase its investments on education and urge all universities and colleges to make preferential policies for enrolling poor students.As to colleges and universities, they should establish completed systems for scholarship and fellowship in order to assist poor students.【點評】

文章由習語“知識改變命運”引出話題，指出當今社會現實---知識無法改變命運。文章第二段分析了該現象的危害：加劇窮富差距和不公平；導致“潛在的”人才流失；不利于建立和諧社會。最后一段分別給政府，學校提出建議，采取措施改變這種狀況。第一段中reward 意為“回報”；As one sows, so will one reap.為習語，意為“ 一分耕耘,一分收獲。” 文章第二段中列舉該現象的危害，分別用 First,?Second,?Third表示“首先??其次??再次”。building a people-oriented, harmonious society意為“創建以人為本的和諧社會”。第三段中 make preferential policies意為“制訂優惠政策”，establish completed systems意為“建立完善的體系”。

預測作文

（四）Indirect Employment 1． 工作難找，大學生流行“曲線就業”，通過實習或做一些雜活積累社會經驗。2． 你對此有什么看法？ 【范文】

Confronting the more and more severe employment situation, university graduates have tried indirect employment for finding ways out.Instead of getting good jobs, they try to gain social experience by doing internships or taking in some social activities.I am completely in favor of taking indirect employment.Firstly, it can not only relieve employment pressure, but also let students gain new knowledge and practical experience which can't be gotten from books.Secondly, it benefits students a lot since it helps them to realize clearly what their real potentials are, and in which kind of jobs they really show interests.Last but not the least, it improves university students' social skills, qualifications and personal qualities, which are the main factors for their future jobs.【點評】

文章第一段指出大學生就業形勢嚴峻，隨之出現“曲線就業”。文章第二段開門見山，說明自己的觀點---贊成這種做法，然后一一列出了好處：第一，緩解就業壓力，獲取新的知識和實踐經驗；第二，有利于大學生認識自己興趣所在；第三，鍛煉學生的社會技能和個性。第一段中severe employment situation意為“嚴峻的就業形勢”；finding ways out意為“尋求出路”；第二段中in favor of 意為“支持”；not only?but also意為“不僅??而且??”；Last but not the least意為“最后但是最重要的是”。

預測作文

（五）Who Should Pay the University's Tuition？

1． 大學學費不斷上漲，有人認為大學學費應由學生自己賺取，有人認為應由父母供給。2． 作為大學生，談談你自己的觀點，并給出理由。【范文】

University education plays an important role in a person’s career since it offers people more opportunities.With the rising of university's tuition, hot discussions have arisen about who should pay the university's tuition.Some say students should pay fees by themselves as they pay for their own life.Some think that tuition fees should be paid by their parents because that amount of money is beyond students' ability.As far as I am concerned, I think parents should pay part of the fees while university students bear the rest part.It is true that trying to make money will affect university students' studies.But doing part-time jobs will help them gain working experience, learn more of society as well as realize the importance of saving money.Most importantly, it helps to lighten financial burdens of parents.【點評】

文章第一段開門見山，指出關于誰支付大學學費的不同意見。第二段說明自己的觀點----希望父母和孩子共同承擔學費，這樣有助于減輕家庭負擔，學生也有機會通過社會實踐獲取更多社會經驗。

第一段中With the rising of university's tuition意為“隨著大學學費的上漲”；be beyond one' s ability意為“超出某人的能力范圍”。第二段中gain working experience意為 “獲取社會經驗”；lighten financial burdens意為“減輕經濟負擔”。

第四篇：大學四級英語作文

When asked about____,most people believe that ______,but other people consider it differently.Importance has to be attached to the issue of ______.First and foremost,_________.In addition,______.The last but not the least ,________.Generally speaking,________.To overcome this difficulty,it is necessary to take effective steps to reverse the disturbing trend.One measure would be ____.But more importantly,________.Although the drive to fight against it is a long--standing and tremendous one ,our joint efforts will eventually pay off.I assume that a happy and brilliant future is awaiting us if we exert every effort to it.We should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to control this probiem.We should enhance the awareness of people that this issue is vital for us.可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that

第五篇：大學英語四級作文

四級短文寫作（附常用模板，句型，短語及預測范文）

四級短文體材主要有議論文，應用文(主要是書信)、圖表文等

一.議論文（論說文）

論說文有：問題解決型、觀點對比型和現象解釋型,諺語題型。

對比題型（Contrast and Comparison）

所謂對比題型作文是指針對某個問題，有兩種不同觀點，要求考生對這兩種不同的觀點進行分析，說明理由。其常見形式是：

一、目前存在某個問題，人們有不同的觀點；

二、兩種觀點各自的理由；

三、我的看法。

例：（2011.6）Online Shopping現在網上購物已成為一種時尚網上購物有很多好處，也有不少問題我的建議

（2008.6）1.娛樂活動多種多樣

2.娛樂活動可以使人們受益，也可能有危害性

3.作為大學生我們的看法

? 對比型議論文模板 ? ? ? ? ?

?One of the controversial issues today is _______.According to a recent survey, _______.In this essay, I will discuss the positive and negative effects of this issue and offer my own view on it.On the positive aspect, one of the most significant advantages is that ________(優點一).Moreover, __________(優點二).Perhaps the primary advantage is that ______.(優點三)On the negative aspect, for one thing, __________.(缺點一)For another, ___________.(缺點二)As far as I’m concerned, the benefits of ________(主題)greatly outweigh its drawbacks.We should make better use of _______(主題)and bypass its negative effects.? 問題解決題型

?所謂問題解決題型是指題目要求大家對社會上存在的某個問題提出解決方法；其常見形式是：

一、目前存在某個問題；

二、這種問題的危害或產生原因；

三、給出解決方法。

? 例：（2008.12）考查的是一次性塑料袋的使用問題。此作文屬于問題解決性的作文，提出問題-分析問題-解決問題

答題思路：

1． 一次性塑料袋給人們生活帶來便利。廣為使用。

2． 由此帶來的問題，舉例子。

3． 限制使用塑料袋的意義，理論與實際相結合。

?（2010.6）1.如今不少學生在英語學習中不重視拼寫，2.出現這種現象的原因是…

3.為了改變這種狀況，我認為….? 關于解決問題類作文類似的結構：

In recent days, we have to face a problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.----(說明A的現狀)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).? 現象解釋型（Positive Enhancement）

?該類題目要求大家對社會上存在的某種積極的現象或觀點進行分析，說明其重要性

或價值；其常見形式是：

一、目前存在某種積極的現象或觀點；

二、該現象或觀點的作用、意義或價值；

三、呼吁結尾。

? 例：（2009.12）1.綠色校園的重要性，2.什么樣的校園是綠色的？ 3.我們應

該怎么做。

（1997.6）Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus大學生了解社會的必要性；了解社會的途徑（大眾媒介，社會服務等）

我打算怎么做。

（2007.12）1.各大學開設了多種多樣的選修課

2.學生因為各種原因選擇了不同的選修課

3.以你自己為例……

? 現象解釋型模板

?Recently, _____.What amazes most is _____.It is true that

_____.There are many reasons explaining _____.The main reason is _____.What is more, _____.Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____.Considering all these, _____.For one thing, _____.For another, _____.In conclusion, _____.? 諺語題型（Proverbs）

該類題型寫作時，要注意一些習語模板的使用。

例：（1997.1）Practice Makes Perfect

（2003.1）It Pays to Be Honest.1.當前社會上存在著許多不誠實的現象

2.誠實利人利己，做人應該誠實

模板一

________(所給格言或諺語).Thisisaproverbfullof logic.By this proverb, it is meant that____________(解釋該格言或諺語 的內涵).Inotherwords,______________(換言之的解釋).Indeed,we can learn many things from it.Examples can easily be found to make this point clearer.____________(例子1)is a case in point.Another case is that ______________(例子2).Whatever you do, please remember the saying “_____________(該格言或 諺語)”.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.? 模板二

?Thegoodoldproverb,________(所給格言或諺語),remindsus that__________(詮 釋 該 格 言 或 諺 語).Ontheonehand, ________________(詳述1).On the other hand, ____________(詳述 2).?Take _____________(某相關事例)for example.________________(展開論述).?However, it is easier said than done.Practice is the most important factor.Only when you pay attention to it can you hold it sooner or later.