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四六級(jí)寫作開頭結(jié)尾好句

時(shí)間:2019-05-15 13:12:40下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
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第一篇:四六級(jí)寫作開頭結(jié)尾好句

一、用于駁性和比較性論文

1.In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water.2.Wonderful as A is , however, it has its own disadvantages too.3.The advantages of B are much greater than A..A’s advantage overweigh disadvantages

二、用于解釋性和闡述性論說文

1.Everybody knows that…

2.It can be easily proved that…

3.No one can deny that

4.One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

5.The chief reason is that…

6.There is on doubt that…

7.To take …for an example…

8.There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally…

9.A number of factors could account for the development in…

10.Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…

11.Different people observes it in different ways.英語四六級(jí)作文開頭、結(jié)尾套句總結(jié)

Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.最近,…問題已引起人們的關(guān)注.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問題了.It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…

人們一般認(rèn)為…

Many people insist that… 很多人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為…

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that … 隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為…

A lot of people seem to think that… 很多人似乎認(rèn)為…

結(jié)尾

Taking all these factors into consideration/account, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會(huì)得出結(jié)論…

Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…

因此,我們最好得出這樣的結(jié)論…

There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn).All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時(shí),我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對(duì)付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題.引出不同觀點(diǎn):

People’s views on… vary from person to person.Some hold that….However, others believe that….人們對(duì)…的觀點(diǎn)因人而異.有些人認(rèn)為…..然而其他人卻認(rèn)為...

People may have different opinions on…

人們對(duì)…可能會(huì)有不同的見解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人們對(duì)待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異.There are different opinions among people as to…

關(guān)于….人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).對(duì)(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同.提出建議:

It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時(shí)候了.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

該是采納…的建議,并對(duì)…的進(jìn)展給予特殊重視的時(shí)候了.Obviously,….If we want to do something… , it is essential that…顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是…

Only in this way can we…只有這樣,我們才能…

It must be realized that…我們必須意識(shí)到…

預(yù)示后果:

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn).No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,很可能會(huì)…

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很緊迫的是,應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展.論證

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看來,支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比支持第二種觀點(diǎn)更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)….Personally, I am standing on the side of …就個(gè)人而言, 我站在…的一邊.I sincerely believe that… 我真誠地相信…

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….在我個(gè)人看來,做…比做…更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…

給出原因:

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …

Why did… ? For one thing… For another….Perhaps the primary reason is…

I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即…,其主要原因如下

列出解決辦法:

Here are some suggestions for handling…

這是如何處理某事的一些建議.The best way to solve the troubles is…

解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人們已找出許多辦法來解決這個(gè)問題.批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)和做法:

As far as something is concerned, ….就某事而言,…

It was obvious that…很顯然,….It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that…

可能…是對(duì)的,但這并不意味著…

It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that…認(rèn)為….是很自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視….There is no evidence to suggest that… 沒有證據(jù)表明…

文章結(jié)尾應(yīng)注意一下幾點(diǎn):

結(jié)論性---------通過對(duì)文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點(diǎn).[1].From what has been discussed above,we may safely drawthe conclusion that ……

[2].In summary/In a word,it is more valuable ……

后果性------揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重后果.[1].We must call for an immediate method,because the current phenomenon of ……,if allowed to proceed,will surely lead to the heavy cost of ……

[2].Obviously,if we ignore/are blind tothe problem,there is every chance that …… will be put in danger.號(hào)召性--------呼吁讀者行動(dòng)起來, 采取行動(dòng)或提請(qǐng)注意.[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of ……

[2].It is essential that effective measures should be taken tocorrect the tendency.建議性--------對(duì)所討論的問題提出建議性的意見, 包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法.[1].While it cannot be solved immediately,still there areways.Themost popular is …… Another method is …… Still another one is ……

[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward thesituation.方向性的結(jié)尾方式----其與建議性的唯一差別就是對(duì)問題解決提出總的, 大體的方向或者指明前景.[1].Many solutions are being offered here,all of them make somesense,but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in awide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of ……,but …… might behelpful/beneficial.[3].The great challenge today is …… There is much difficulty,but ……

意義性的結(jié)尾方式--------> 文章結(jié)尾的時(shí)候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠(yuǎn)的意義!

[1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success,butthe pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit but alsobenefit ……

[2].In any case,whether it is positive or negative,one thing iscertain that it will undoubtedly ……

第二篇:四六級(jí)作文寫作開頭結(jié)尾常見結(jié)構(gòu)

解讀四六級(jí)考試作文寫作誤區(qū)

四六級(jí)考試作文部分占15分,四級(jí)要求寫一篇100字的文章,六級(jí)為120字,兩者難度相差并不大。縱觀歷次四、六級(jí)考試作文閱卷的情況,普遍存在著以下幾方面的問題,而這些問題正是考生作文拿不到高分的關(guān)鍵所在。

1、平時(shí)缺乏訓(xùn)練、沒有掌握寫作能力。許多考生的寫作仍停留在句子水平上,還沒有上升到語篇水平上,因此寫出的文章不流暢很生硬。還有一些學(xué)生的語言基礎(chǔ)薄弱,中學(xué)所學(xué)的語言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)在大學(xué)里沒能夠得到鞏固。

2、對(duì)四六級(jí)作文的答題方法缺乏了解。四六級(jí)考試的題型以寫Argument類型的文章為主,偶爾也會(huì)出現(xiàn)圖表作文、信或描述性、說明性的題目。

3、母語干擾的痕跡非常明顯。例如,在1998年1月的作文題目為“Harmfulness of Fake Commodities”。有一位考生要表達(dá)“別人賺錢有人眼紅”這樣的意思,他不會(huì)使用“envy”或“envious”等詞語,而是直接把眼紅翻成了“red eyes”,使人感到費(fèi)解。另一位考生想要講述自己買了一雙假冒皮鞋,不久鞋上開了一個(gè)洞這樣的意思,就寫出了“There was a cave in the shoe”這樣的句子。這些雖然都是極端的例子,但也反映了母語干擾的一個(gè)方面。

4、對(duì)待作文考試的態(tài)度不夠認(rèn)真,存有碰運(yùn)氣的僥幸心理。一些考生認(rèn)為作文的好壞沒有客觀的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),分?jǐn)?shù)的高低取決于評(píng)閱人一時(shí)的好惡。這是對(duì)作文批閱的誤解。這種心理反映在卷面上就是敷衍了事,不加思索,一揮而就。許多考生拿到作文題目以后沒有認(rèn)真審題、構(gòu)思,而是提筆就寫。在寫作過程中也沒有斟詞酌句,嚴(yán)密地組織句子。在閱卷過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)許多考生字跡潦草,卷面凌亂,大小寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等都被一概忽略了。

大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)作文寫作開頭結(jié)尾常見結(jié)構(gòu)

文章分為開頭的起始段、中間的核心段和結(jié)尾的結(jié)束段,最常見是三個(gè)段落,也有四個(gè)段落和兩個(gè)段落,但并不多見。文章最終的具體模樣變化極大,但結(jié)構(gòu)卻較為固定。開頭和結(jié)尾中間的核心部分大多時(shí)候是一個(gè)段落,也有的時(shí)候是兩個(gè)段落。開頭和結(jié)尾有可能與中間的核心部分融為一段,但前者的可能并不大,更不存在兩者都融合的情形。開頭總是引入主題的段落,所以不管是書信還是圖表關(guān)系都不大(主要只影響第一個(gè)段落),只要符合各自的情形即可。

四、六級(jí)寫作(主要講中間核心段落)最常見的有三種情況。

第一種情況就是對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)(包括選擇子類)的情況。這種情況主要有(AB——I——C)、(A——B——I)和(AB——AB——I)的寫法(其中A和B表示對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn),I表示我,C表示結(jié)論。具體分析參見貢獻(xiàn)寫作心得之一),其中每個(gè)文章都有開篇句,放在第一段的開頭。這里若只有一句話,單獨(dú)成段就不大可能。若有兩句話或以上,就可單獨(dú)成段,但這種情形并不多。

第二種情形是事物性質(zhì)的情形(包括利弊子類)。開頭一般單獨(dú)成段。中間根據(jù)要求,有時(shí)利與弊都寫,有時(shí)只寫優(yōu)點(diǎn),有時(shí)只寫問題或弊病。

第三種情形是提出問題——分析原因——提出解決辦法的情形。這種情況的混合模板最多。注意根據(jù)具體情況第二段有可能略去,第三段可以非常簡略。

上述包含了大部分的情形,但還不完全。讓我們?cè)诳v向分析以后,來進(jìn)行一下橫向的分析。

開頭:引入主題

中間A:

1)對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)

2)利弊、優(yōu)點(diǎn)或問題

3)分析原因(有時(shí)是分析必要性)

中間B:

1)自己的看法或做法(想想整體——個(gè)體的情形)

2)解決辦法(或趨勢展望)

結(jié)尾:結(jié)論

中間核心的部分B是可能沒有的,或者用很簡潔的話與結(jié)尾融在一起。也可能沒有A有B,這種可能性很小。這樣分析以后,絕大多數(shù)文章就包含進(jìn)來了。但大家注意,這種模式?jīng)]有覆蓋純粹的記敘文和描寫文——這兩種文章的記敘和描寫的部分是沒有模板的,只有靠大家分別依據(jù)時(shí)間和空間的線索去發(fā)揮了。

在這里我們舉幾個(gè)比較難的例子,先談?wù)勆婕白约?整體——個(gè)體)的情形:

My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements

1.現(xiàn)在有些不良的商業(yè)廣告

2.這些廣告的副作用和危害性

3.我對(duì)這些廣告的態(tài)度

這是95年1月六級(jí)真題。寫成三段。起始段可寫成兩句話,許多不良廣告——危害巨大,注意這兩句話可以合并成一句。第二段可以從三方面分析危害,首句要寫好——其危害可以總結(jié)如下。第三段寫態(tài)度,因?yàn)榇味我褜懥宋:Γ@段應(yīng)該寫解決辦法。因?yàn)檫@篇文章有兩個(gè)重要模塊(即第二、第三段),可以寫得干凈利索,只分兩個(gè)方面。建議段內(nèi)寫成四句話,即總分總的結(jié)構(gòu),如下:

In my mind, the government and the citizens should join hands to put an end to these false advertisements.On the one hand, the government should punish the advertisers severely lest they harm the customers again.On the other hand, common citizens should report such harmful advertisements as soon as possible.Only by the joint efforts of the government and the common people can we do away with false advertisements.首句中in my mind這樣的詞組或句型不可少,扣提綱中的第三點(diǎn)和標(biāo)題開頭。次句和第三句力求平行、工整。最后一句采用only引起倒裝句,效果強(qiáng)烈,此段中的呼應(yīng)(coherence)達(dá)到極點(diǎn),最后文章以false advertisements結(jié)尾來扣標(biāo)題中心詞。

Task:

Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports(1993.1)

1.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處

2.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可能帶來的副作用

3.我參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的體會(huì)

The Two-Day Weekend(1996.1)

1.雙休日給大學(xué)生帶來的好處

2.雙休日可能給大學(xué)生帶來的問題

3.我應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣過好雙休日

這兩篇文章要特別注意寫好第三點(diǎn),把自己的獨(dú)到之處寫出來。

四六級(jí)堅(jiān)持八條英語寫作原則

1.Organize your thoughts before writing:

brainstorm、make an outline、etc.下筆前整合思緒:腦力激蕩,寫出綱要等。

2.Write clearly.Be concise.Avoid wordiness.寫作清晰,務(wù)必精簡,避免贅言。

3.Use good grammar and write complete sentences.使用好的文法,寫出完整句子。

4.Write simple sentences.Avoid a fancy style.嘗試簡單句,避免花俏的句法。

5.Avoid slang、cliche and informal words.避免俚語、陳腔濫調(diào)和非正式用字。

6.Avoid use of the first person(i.e.I/me/my)

unless necessary to specific piece.除非必要,避免使用第一人稱:如“我/我的”。

7.Writing naturally.Read it aloud.Does it sound natural? Does it flow?

自然揮灑,大聲朗誦。整篇文章聽起來自然嗎?通順嗎?

8.Move logically from one idea to the next.Don't skip steps.上下句意要合乎邏輯。別毫無章法亂跳。

四六級(jí)作文提分亮點(diǎn)詞匯

考前最好能夠把這些概念的表達(dá)準(zhǔn)備好,首先是各種各樣的人怎么表達(dá),然后是各種各樣的網(wǎng)絡(luò)表達(dá),地球、世界、電腦、校園、社會(huì)、中國、隨著什么的發(fā)展、什么什么變得越來越重要、什么什么變得越來越普遍、人們對(duì)什么越來越重視、人們重視看中真愛珍惜某個(gè)東西、爭搶競爭力、使某人具有優(yōu)勢、什么什么很重要、好學(xué)生、好影響、壞產(chǎn)品、壞學(xué)生、促進(jìn)、提高、增強(qiáng)、改善,這些怎么表達(dá)。人: individual / character / folk / young adult / old adult / senior citizen / people in their late adulthood

網(wǎng)絡(luò): the net / the Internet / the web / the virtual world / the electronic world / the cyber world

地球: earth / the Planet earth / our Mother Planet / global village

電腦: the computer / the machine / the device

校園: the campus / the Ivory Tower / the relatively isolated place

社會(huì): the society / the real world

中國: China / the Middle Kingdom / this ancient country

隨著...的發(fā)展: As...evolves

...變的越來越重要..is becoming increasingly vital...變的越來越普遍..is becoming increasingly prevalent人們對(duì)...越來越重視 People have a growing respect for sth.人們重視/看中/珍愛某物 place a high value on sth.增強(qiáng)競爭力 sharpen one's edge使某人具有優(yōu)勢力 give sb.the edge...很重要 is vital / crucial / essential 起...重要作用 play a central role in觀點(diǎn)類: 對(duì)...有好處...pays off / it pays to../ sth.is beneficial(rewarding)對(duì)...有壞處...have a negative impact on / do harm(damage)to sth.好 top / superior students / favorable impact / positive impression壞 poor / inferior quality / faulty goods / negative impression

促進(jìn)/提高/增強(qiáng)/改善 give a boost to

寫作建議

對(duì)一般同學(xué)來說平時(shí)不經(jīng)常使用模板作文,但是到最后備考階段如果作文不是太好的同學(xué),可以適當(dāng)背一些應(yīng)急的模板,最好選擇一套自己設(shè)計(jì)的,與眾不同的模板,這些模板中的詞匯、短語,句型總結(jié)是靠平時(shí)的積累。

關(guān)于作文的類型我想講一下:四級(jí)跟校園話題更接近一點(diǎn),比如我提供一些話題,供大家參考。如果考生能對(duì)這些話題寫幾篇作文的話就更好,比如“我的大學(xué)生活”、“我的寢室”、“我與同學(xué)的和諧相處”、“大學(xué)生之間問題的解決”、“對(duì)社會(huì)奉獻(xiàn)愛心”、“網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言與網(wǎng)絡(luò)文明”、“黃金周旅游與生態(tài)保護(hù)”、“大學(xué)生應(yīng)該接觸社會(huì)”,或者寫一些代表團(tuán)或者社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的歡迎詞,或者比如關(guān)于校園藝術(shù)界或者相關(guān)活動(dòng)的廣告詞或者如何安排。總之四級(jí)考試應(yīng)該是與大學(xué)生活非常接近的,相對(duì)來說應(yīng)用文體和議論文體比較重要。

六級(jí)考試從角度來講,也更加趨向于社會(huì)話題一點(diǎn),比如上次考的拒絕職位的信,還有關(guān)于盜版的問題,從這個(gè)角度看,六級(jí)更加強(qiáng)調(diào)與社會(huì)更接近的話題應(yīng)該更關(guān)注一點(diǎn),比如剛才講的網(wǎng)絡(luò)文明這個(gè)話題或者說遵守 交通法規(guī),比如說學(xué)生、老師都存在著的學(xué)術(shù)剽竊這個(gè)話題,現(xiàn)在人們獲取的信息渠道不同等等。

另外,如果你的作文模板痕跡太嚴(yán)重的話,自己寫的部分需要添加的部分與模板的語言差距太大錯(cuò)很多也會(huì)影響作文得分。

另外,你的卷面是不是很清晰,這也是影響得分的因素。

我經(jīng)常談一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),比如說我們?cè)诳?4分或者11分高分閱卷的時(shí)候,也會(huì)用一些模板中的話,比如在我看來(in my opinion)之類的,因?yàn)榭傮w來說語言、句型也不錯(cuò),所以沒有太大的影響。但是一般的學(xué)生拼寫錯(cuò)誤、用詞錯(cuò)誤很多,你還是普通的用詞的話,比如(I think),作文得分就危險(xiǎn)了。大家考前多背一些重要的可以在文章當(dāng)中替換的詞,切忌避免使用一些大詞和生僻的詞。

六級(jí)文體重點(diǎn)大家復(fù)習(xí)圖表作文和書信體,更加重要的是圖表作文。因?yàn)閳D表作文好幾

次沒考了,同學(xué)們對(duì)如何描述圖表作文不是很熟悉,所以大家在備考階段把圖表作文看一下。

六級(jí)考試有一個(gè)規(guī)律,不管考圖表還是考議論文還是考書信,核心其實(shí)上也是議論文模式,這一點(diǎn)非常重要。

不太具有普遍性的問題,而且太熱的問題也不會(huì)考,比如超女。

我們比較強(qiáng)調(diào)議論文考前能夠結(jié)合模板,最好自己創(chuàng)立一個(gè)不一樣的模板,不會(huì)顯得太平庸,一般比如說有對(duì)比性觀點(diǎn)的,比如第一句話就是(Some argue that),其他人認(rèn)為比如(Others see a different picture),這個(gè)就非常形象了.自己稍微準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)與這個(gè)不是很一樣的東西,在考前一定要形成這些東西。

另外議論文的特征肯定是圍繞某一個(gè)話題、某一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞講的,在開始之前把你這個(gè)作文所寫的關(guān)鍵詞比如說電腦,電腦也可以用機(jī)器表達(dá),也就是說這個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞能夠多想幾個(gè)可能用來替換詞的,這樣相對(duì)來說就好一點(diǎn)。

第三篇:英語四六級(jí)作文寫作開頭結(jié)尾常見結(jié)構(gòu)

英語四六級(jí)作文寫作開頭結(jié)尾常見結(jié)構(gòu) 四、六級(jí)寫作(主要講中間核心段落)最常見的有三種情況。第一種情況就是對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)(包括選擇子類)的情況。這種情況主要有(AB——I——C)、(A——B——I)和(AB——AB——I)的寫法(其中A和B表示對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn),I表示我,C表示結(jié)論。具體分析參見貢獻(xiàn)寫作心得之一),其中每個(gè)文章都有開篇句,放在第一段的開頭。這里若只有一句話,單獨(dú)成段就不大可能。若有兩句話或以上,就可單獨(dú)成段,但這種情形并不多。

第二種情形是事物性質(zhì)的情形(包括利弊子類)。開頭一般單獨(dú)成段。中間根據(jù)要求,有時(shí)利與弊都寫,有時(shí)只寫優(yōu)點(diǎn),有時(shí)只寫問題或弊病。

第三種情形是提出問題——分析原因——提出解決辦法的情形。這種情況的混合模板最多。注意根據(jù)具體情況第二段有可能略去,第三段可以非常簡略。

上述包含了大部分的情形,但還不完全。讓我們?cè)诳v向分析以后,來進(jìn)行一下橫向的分析。

開頭:引入主題

中間A:

1)對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)

2)利弊、優(yōu)點(diǎn)或問題

3)分析原因(有時(shí)是分析必要性)

中間B:

1)自己的看法或做法(想想整體——個(gè)體的情形)

2)解決辦法(或趨勢展望)

結(jié)尾:結(jié)論

中間核心的部分B是可能沒有的,或者用很簡潔的話與結(jié)尾融在一起。也可能沒有A有B,這種可能性很小。這樣分析以后,絕大多數(shù)文章就包含進(jìn)來了。但大家注意,這種模式?jīng)]有覆蓋純粹的記敘文和描寫文——這兩種文章的記敘和描寫的部分是沒有模板的,只有靠大家分別依據(jù)時(shí)間和空間的線索去發(fā)揮了。

在這里我們舉幾個(gè)比較難的例子,先談?wù)勆婕白约?整體——個(gè)體)的情形:

My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements

1.現(xiàn)在有些不良的商業(yè)廣告

2.這些廣告的副作用和危害性

3.我對(duì)這些廣告的態(tài)度

這是95年1月六級(jí)真題。寫成三段。起始段可寫成兩句話,許多不良廣告——危害巨大,注意這兩句話可以合并成一句。第二段可以從三方面分析危害,首句要寫好——其危害可以總結(jié)如下。第三段寫態(tài)度,因?yàn)榇味我褜懥宋:Γ@段應(yīng)該寫解決辦法。因?yàn)檫@篇文章有兩個(gè)重要模塊(即第二、第三段),可以寫得干凈利索,只分兩個(gè)方面。建議段內(nèi)寫成四句話,即總分總的結(jié)構(gòu),如下:

In my mind, the government and the citizens should join hands to put an end to these false advertisements.On the one hand, the government should punish the advertisers severely lest they harm the customers again.On the other hand, common citizens should report such harmful advertisements as soon as possible.Only by the joint efforts of the government and the common people can we do away with false advertisements.首句中in my mind這樣的詞組或句型不可少,扣提綱中的第三點(diǎn)和標(biāo)題開頭。次句和第三句力求平行、工整。最后一句采用only引起倒裝句,效果強(qiáng)烈,此段中的呼應(yīng)(coherence)達(dá)到極點(diǎn),最后文章以false advertisements結(jié)尾來扣標(biāo)題中心詞。

Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports(1993.1)

1.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處

2.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可能帶來的副作用

3.我參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的體會(huì)

The Two-Day Weekend(1996.1)

1.雙休日給大學(xué)生帶來的好處

2.雙休日可能給大學(xué)生帶來的問題

3.我應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣過好雙休日

這兩篇文章要特別注意寫好第三點(diǎn),把自己的獨(dú)到之處寫出來。

英語四級(jí)考試寫作終極歸納之基礎(chǔ)篇

結(jié)合多年來對(duì)四級(jí)寫作的研究和一些豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),筆者認(rèn)為非常有必要將一些四級(jí)寫作知識(shí)和技巧進(jìn)行總結(jié),因?yàn)檫@不僅僅對(duì)現(xiàn)行四級(jí)的考生,而且對(duì)即將參加新四級(jí)考試的學(xué)生都有指導(dǎo)和借鑒意義。

四級(jí)寫作的特點(diǎn)與要求

孫子云:“知己知彼,百戰(zhàn)不殆”。想在寫作考試中獲得成功,就必須首先了解四級(jí)考試的要求和評(píng)分規(guī)則。由于新四級(jí)考試還沒有開始進(jìn)行,筆者就以一篇根據(jù)現(xiàn)行四級(jí)寫作題目“Do ?Lucky Numbers? Really Bring Good Luck?”寫成的學(xué)生作文為例來講述幾個(gè)最基本的道理。

例文1:

Some people think that certian(拼寫錯(cuò)誤)numbers will bring good luck to them.Numbers such as six, eight, sixteen and eighteen are regarded as lucky numbers.There are also people who think that their success is related to certain numbers.However, some other people think numbers have nothing to do with their luck.They believe in their own rather than “l(fā)ucky numbers”.They don't do things according to certain numbers.As far as I am concerned, I think it is a person's own business whether he believes in a certain number or not.The most important thing is that he has done the work by himself and has done it quite well.As to the belief in numbers, it is their(前后指代不一致,應(yīng)改為his)personal choice.該文章是當(dāng)年四級(jí)考試命題組印發(fā)給全國評(píng)卷老師的一篇例文,根據(jù)15分制的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),這篇例文被評(píng)為14分,供全國評(píng)卷老師作為評(píng)分參考。乍看起來,本文無論從遣詞造句還是思想深度,似乎都算不得一篇佳作;但它之所以能夠被評(píng)為14分,還是有其內(nèi)在深層次原因的,那就是經(jīng)常被考生們所忽視的議論文寫作常識(shí)。簡要地講,可分為以下三個(gè)部分:

(一)英文議論文的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)

漢語寫作對(duì)文章結(jié)構(gòu)的要求不是很高,如開頭段應(yīng)該包括什么、論題句應(yīng)該在什么時(shí)候出現(xiàn)、文章的結(jié)尾是否必須總結(jié)全文等等。而英語寫作要求文章結(jié)構(gòu)必須十分嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),文章各個(gè)部分的功能都要十分清晰,開頭、中間和結(jié)尾都有嚴(yán)格的要求。

簡而言之,英語議論文共有三大特點(diǎn):

1、觀點(diǎn)鮮明的開頭;

2、緊扣主題的結(jié)尾;

3、有主題句并且銜接自然的中間段落。

這三點(diǎn)當(dāng)中,第1、2點(diǎn)早已為絕大多數(shù)中國學(xué)生所熟知,因?yàn)殚_頭點(diǎn)題和結(jié)尾扣題同樣也是漢語文章的要求。但在長時(shí)間的學(xué)習(xí)過程中,這樣的要求被很多學(xué)生以為是“老土”而得不到足夠的重視。如果將這種思想帶到英語議論文寫作當(dāng)中,直接的后果就是中心分散、觀點(diǎn)不明確,加上中國學(xué)生普遍英文表達(dá)能力不強(qiáng),這些因素就為整篇文章的失敗埋下了隱患。

另外,英語文章和漢語不同的是段落的主題句一定要放在段首,而不能按照中文的寫作習(xí)慣放在段落的中間或者最后,在英文應(yīng)試寫作中更加如此。正因?yàn)闆]有“主題句”的思想,所以中國學(xué)生在寫英語文章時(shí)經(jīng)常“想到什么,就寫什么”,這在英語議論文中是不能接受的。例如,例文1中每一段的首句都簡要地概括出了該段的主要內(nèi)容,換句話說,每段的內(nèi)容都是根據(jù)首句來展開的,其順序不能顛倒。

(關(guān)于段落的銜接,在后面的內(nèi)容中將詳細(xì)介紹。)

(二)中心統(tǒng)一

在中心統(tǒng)一這個(gè)問題上,英語議論文和漢語議論文的概念也有所不同。中國人在寫議論文時(shí)常常遵循“中庸”的原則,其具體的表現(xiàn)就是認(rèn)為世界上沒有任何事情是絕對(duì)的。當(dāng)他們?cè)谖恼轮斜頁P(yáng)一件事物或一種現(xiàn)象的時(shí)候,總要指出其不足;同樣,在批評(píng)一件事物或一種現(xiàn)象的同時(shí),也總不忘記指出其也有合理之處。這種做法從道理上來講并沒有什么不妥,但卻不符合英語議論文的寫作習(xí)慣,因?yàn)橛⒄Z作家在寫議論文時(shí)關(guān)注的是自己的辯論技巧和其結(jié)果對(duì)公眾的影響力。換句話說,如果作者告訴大家兩面都有道理也就等于說兩面都沒有道理,因?yàn)樽x者在讀了文章之后仍舊不知道作者的看法是什么,以及自己在這種情況下到底該怎么做。

所以,既然四級(jí)考試考的是英語文章,大家就應(yīng)該遵循英文議論文的寫作思路和習(xí)慣:表示支持則旗幟鮮明地支持;表示反對(duì)就徹徹底底地反對(duì),而不能采取“墻頭草兩邊倒”的做法。以上面的例文1為例,如果作者的觀點(diǎn)是“幸運(yùn)數(shù)字是既有道理又無道理的”,這種觀點(diǎn)就無法讓人接受,因?yàn)樵谟⒄Z議論文中,這是典型的中心不統(tǒng)一。(英語四六級(jí)寫作必備的36個(gè)經(jīng)典成語

1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者

3.Easier said than done.說起來容易做起來難。

4.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘,謬之千里。

6.Slow and steady wins the race.穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打無往而不勝。

7.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹,長一智。

8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.實(shí)踐出真知。

9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息,聰明孩子也變傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.無德之美猶如沒有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。

11.More hasty, less speed.欲速則不達(dá)。

12.It's never too old to learn.活到老,學(xué)到老。

13.All that glitters is not gold.閃光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。

16.Rome was not built in a day.偉業(yè)非一日之功。

17.Great minds think alike.英雄所見略同。

18.well begun, half done.好的開始等于成功的一半。

19.It is hard to please all.眾口難調(diào)。

20.Out of sight, out of mind.眼不見,心不念。

21.Facts speak plainer than words.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。

22.Call back white and white back.顛倒黑白。

23.First things first.凡事有輕重緩急。

24.Ill news travels fast.壞事傳千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情。

26.live not to eat, but eat to live.活著不是為了吃飯,吃飯為了活著。

27.Action speaks louder than words.行動(dòng)勝過語言。

28.East or west, home is the best.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩。

29.It's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。

30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能當(dāng)飯吃。

31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。

32.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。

34.An idle youth, a needy age.少壯不努力,老大徒傷悲。

35.AS the tree, so the fruit.種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆。

36.To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活著為了學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)為了更好的活著。四級(jí)寫作常用經(jīng)典句型 1)主語從句

It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.It is well-known that...It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that...It goes without saying that...It is universally acknowledged that...It is / that 2)賓(表)語從句

We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.3)定語從句(限定性和非限定性)

As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described...in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table..., There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.4)狀語從句(時(shí)間,原因,地點(diǎn),條件,讓步,轉(zhuǎn)折等)

When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster(怪物)which will devour him.Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.5)分詞短語做定語或狀語

Prof.Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.6)倒裝句

Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.7)被動(dòng)句

Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.Many people believe that...(It is believed that...)

8)設(shè)問句

Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?

三十五個(gè)經(jīng)典句型 幫你過寫作關(guān)

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V

例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過。)

例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。

四、There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否認(rèn)的...)

例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道...)

例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫無疑問的...)

例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...)

例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won?t create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)

例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。

九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)

例句:So precious is time that we can?t afford to waste it.時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~(雖然...)

例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不}

雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)

例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借著...,..能夠..)

例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠始終保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(..使..能夠..)

例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對(duì)不能...)

例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。

十五、It is time + S + 過去式(該是...的時(shí)候了)

例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。

十六、Those who ~~~(...的人...)

例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。

十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒有人不...)

例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不...)

例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子(明顯的)

It is apparent that + 句子(顯然的)

例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是...的原因)

例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don?t like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 時(shí)間,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式...(過去...年來,...一直...)

例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來,我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。

二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。

例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中,他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(...是值得的。)

例句:It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。

二十四、be based on(以...為基礎(chǔ))

例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺余力的)

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事(讓...明白...事)

例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~(與...息息相關(guān))

例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving

= make it a rule to + V(養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣)

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因?yàn)?..)

例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì),我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想。

十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)

例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守諾言是多么重要的事!

十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不滿意)

例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(對(duì)...有很大的影響)

例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。

十三、do good to(對(duì)...有益),do harm to(對(duì)...有害)

例句:Reading does good to our mind.讀書對(duì)心靈有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對(duì)健康有害。

十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(對(duì)...造成一大威脅)

例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染對(duì)我們的生存造成一大威脅。

十五、do one?s utmost to + V = do one?s best(盡全力去...)

例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。

2008年英語四、六級(jí)考試寫作模板匯總(I)說明原因型模塊

Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that(1).If you(2), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(3),failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my standpoint, I think(7).注釋:

1:XX的第一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn) 2:支持XX的做法 3:不支持XX的做法 4:XX的第二個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn) 5:舉例證明優(yōu)點(diǎn)二

6:說明XX優(yōu)點(diǎn)三的影響第三天我寫的相應(yīng)作文: The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.It is clear that(self-confidence means trust in one's abilities).If you(are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything).Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know the secret of Me.Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular).It will exert a profound influence upon(the achievement of one's ambitions).With reference to my standpoint, I think(he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).(I)說明原因型模塊(2)

In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on(1).The factors for(2).First of all,(3).Then, there comes a case that(4).Moreover,(5).Especially when(6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that(7).In this way, we should behave just like(8).The impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels.It has caused a heated debate on(the impact of television on children).Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.The factors for(parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all,(with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should).Then, there comes a case that(some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school).Moreover,(the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies).Especially when(the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that(they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.(I)說明原因型模塊(4)

For most of us today,(1).From above, we can find that the reasons why(2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is(3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually, is(5).The significance for(6)。Therefore,(7).注釋:

(1)人們針對(duì)XX的態(tài)度和舉措(2)歸納現(xiàn)狀(3)第一個(gè)原因(4)第二個(gè)原因(5)第三個(gè)原因

(6)重申造成現(xiàn)狀的最重要原因 Pollution

Most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem.lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air.many fish die of poisonous water.thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas.therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why(environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows.the primary reason, I think, is(the reason of harmful substances into environment.for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests.however, they pollute air, water and land).Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly).the third reason actually is(the result of a growing population in the world.everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment).The significance for(controlling pollution)noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken.Therefore,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories.moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste.let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).新東方CET-4寫作強(qiáng)化:常用句型模板及套句大全 綜合運(yùn)用篇

Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題,其中之一便是____________。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而,對(duì)于此類問題,人們持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)

As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,人們開始關(guān)注............People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求職的過程中,人們慢慢意識(shí)到面試的重要性。

As to whether it is worthwhile....., there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.關(guān)于是否值得___________的問題,一直以來爭論不休。當(dāng)然,不同的人對(duì)此可能持不同的觀點(diǎn)。In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的發(fā)展中,我們往往會(huì)陷入困境。

Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近,這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注,有人開始擔(dān)心______________。

The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人類進(jìn)入了一個(gè)歷史的嶄新的階段,經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快,隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。

......plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?“ _______顯得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問題,這是無可厚非的。不過,問題是:”我們?cè)撊绾尉駬瘢俊?Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges, 現(xiàn)在我們正在進(jìn)入一個(gè)充滿機(jī)會(huì)和挑戰(zhàn)的新時(shí)代。展現(xiàn)問題篇

問題的常用詞:question, problem, issue

Recently, the issue of......has been brought into public focus.近來,_______的問題引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。

Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.現(xiàn)在我們進(jìn)入了一個(gè)充滿機(jī)遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時(shí)代,很多人對(duì)某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。Recently the issue of whether or not...has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.近來,是否_______的問題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。

The issue whether it is good or not to....has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.______的利與弊已在全國范圍內(nèi)引起熱烈的討論。

At present, some people think....while others claim...Both sides have their merits.目前,一些人認(rèn)為_______而另一些人則認(rèn)為_______。其實(shí),兩種觀點(diǎn)都其可取之處。People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.對(duì)于這種極具爭議的話題,我們很難作出絕對(duì)的回答。

People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行業(yè)的人對(duì)同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus.People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會(huì)的關(guān)注。不同的人對(duì)此問題的看法也不盡相同。When asked..., some people think.....while some prefer...說到______,有人認(rèn)為________,而另一些人則認(rèn)為__________。

Just as the saying goes: ”so many people, so many minds“.It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗話說,”“。不同的人對(duì)此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.對(duì)于這個(gè)問題,不同的人持不同的觀點(diǎn)。

There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...萬事萬物都有其兩面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。

When it comes to..., most people believe that..., but other people regard...as....提到_________問題,很多人認(rèn)為_________,不過,一些人則認(rèn)為______是____.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that...., but other people think as...提到_________問題,僅少數(shù)人認(rèn)為________,但另一些人則認(rèn)為_________。

There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of....There who criticize...argue that...., they believe that...,but people who favor.., on the other hand, argue that...目前,_______問題爭議較大。批判_______的人認(rèn)為_______,他們認(rèn)為_______,不過,另一方面,贊同_______的人則認(rèn)為_________。

Some people are of the opinion that..有些人認(rèn)為_____________。Many people claim that...很多人認(rèn)為_____________。A majority of 絕大多數(shù) A large number of 很多人

Some people contend that...has proved to bring many advantages(disadvantages)有些人認(rèn)為________有很多有利之處(不利之處)。

Those who argue for...say that...economic development of the cities.覺得_____的人認(rèn)為,______ 城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。Some people advocate that....有些人在堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為_________。They hold that...他們認(rèn)為_________。

People, who advocate that..., have their sound reasons(grounds)堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為______的人也有其說法(依據(jù))。

Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些從中受益的人對(duì)此大家褒獎(jiǎng)。

Those who strongly approve of...have cogent reasons for it.強(qiáng)烈認(rèn)同_______的人有很多原因。Many people would claim that...有人會(huì)認(rèn)為___________。

People who support...give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________觀點(diǎn)的人列出了如下原因:________。But others hold the view that...但是,另外一些人則認(rèn)為_______。

觀點(diǎn)的用詞:Attitude, opinion, 與其搭配的動(dòng)詞以及詞組:Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forward等。But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不過,另一方面,也有少部分人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為_______________。But people who are..., on the other hand , maintain that...不過,另一方面,________的人認(rèn)為__________。

However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而,很多人對(duì)此有不同的看法。

問題用詞:Issue, phenomenon,后接介詞, on, over等。

However, some others argue that...然而,另一些人則認(rèn)為_________。

However, there are also some others who contend that...然而,也有人認(rèn)為__________。

But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不過,對(duì)于此,另一些人則持完全不同的觀點(diǎn)。

Some people examine this issue from another angle.有的人用另一角度來看這一問題。

On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly...另一方面,也有很多反對(duì)的人,他們認(rèn)為_____________。

According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer...rather than...根據(jù)我的個(gè)性以及興趣,我選擇_______而不會(huì)選擇__________。

Personally, I side with the latter(former)opinion...就我個(gè)人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。

Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我個(gè)人而言,我較同意前一種看法。

To my point of view 我認(rèn)為

To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)

我認(rèn)為,優(yōu)點(diǎn)勝過缺點(diǎn)。

For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..就我而言,我較贊同后一種觀點(diǎn)________________。

As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.在我看來,我較同意后一種觀點(diǎn)。

After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...經(jīng)過深思熟慮,我較支持后一種看法,亦即________________________。

If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...如果真的需要作出選擇,我寧愿____________。

Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view..比較兩種觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行比較,我較同意后一種觀點(diǎn),亦即_________________。When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to...對(duì)兩種觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行綜合考慮之后,我較認(rèn)同_________________。

If it is up to me to make a choice between...and...I would rather choose...over...如果要我在____和____之間進(jìn)行選擇,我寧愿選擇_____而不會(huì)選擇______。

I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow....我需要說的是,如果要我抉擇,我會(huì)____________。

At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to...雖然可能過于直接,不過,我還是選擇____________。

表達(dá)不確定的用詞:May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to...in my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration.我認(rèn)為,我們需要考慮下列因素/原因:

There are several reasons for this phenomenon/why...-(as follows).造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因如下:

And I would like to present two explanations for this: 對(duì)于此,我有如下兩點(diǎn)愚見:

The reasons are chiefly as follows.主要原因如下:

There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.為什么___________,原因很多,在此列舉幾個(gè)較為重要的原因。

The reasons are presented below.原因如下。

There are three premier(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows.以下這些是造成這一問題的最主要/最好/最重要/最大/最有意義/明顯/至關(guān)重要的原因。

This is based on the propensity(傾向,原因)of following points.這基于以下的原因。

The main reason is that..主要原因是_____________。

One very important argument for.....is that...._______的非常重要的原因便是____________________。

The reasons are quite clear.Above all,....原因非常清楚。首先(首要的是)__________。

The first reason can be seen by every person.第一個(gè)原因其實(shí)很明顯。

The first and most important reason is that.....第一個(gè)而且最重要的原因是______________。

One of the reasons that are given for....is that....______________的原因之一是__________________。

Perhaps this is because of the simple fact that.....也許,原因很簡單,亦即_____________________。

One of the premier causes is that(注意用詞)最重要的原因之一便是______________。

At the risk of sounding too simplistic, it seems to me that the main propositions can be summarized in one saying.這個(gè)原因可能較簡單,不過,我認(rèn)為可以用一句諺語來概括,________。

We may look into every possible reason, however, foremost reason for....Is....其實(shí)有很多原因,不過,造成________的最重要的原因是______________。

It might also be noted that....需要注意的是,____________。

Another reason why.....(湊字?jǐn)?shù),但不可濫用)is that....(有利于寫長句)

What is also worth noticing is that....值得一提的是___________________。

There is another factor that deserves some words here.還有另外一個(gè)很重要的原因。

A more essential factor why....Is that ________ 的更為重要的原因是____________。

A further reason why,, is that.....________的更深層次的原因是____________。

In addition..此外,再者

Moving on to wider themes,_______

展開來說,_________________________。

The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that...第二個(gè)原因也很重要(值得考慮),亦即__________。

Likewise(同樣), common sense tells us that...同樣,___________,這是眾所周知的。

The third but very important reason is that...第三個(gè)(盡管不是很重要)原因是______________。

The third, not the last is that, 第三個(gè)原因是___________。

The last factor to be taken seriously is...第三個(gè)重要原因是_______________。

Finally, moreover, last but not least, furthermore.As the proverb goes: ”every coin has its two sides“,....is no exception.俗語有云:”萬事萬物都有兩面性。“ ________也不例外。

Every thing has a good side and a bad side, and....is no exception.萬事萬物有其兩面性,而________也是如此。

The discussion as to whether the...is a blessing or a curse arouses most people's interests.__________是好壞利弊問題引起了很多人的興趣。

..plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world.______ 尤為重要而引起當(dāng)今社會(huì)的關(guān)注。

There comes a question: is it a blessing or a curse.問題是:____是福是禍?

There is no denying that every thing has one more face and...is no exception.不可否認(rèn),每一件事物都有其兩面性,其實(shí),______也不例外。

Every thing in the world has its own two sides.Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages.任何事情都有兩面性,A也不例外,有其優(yōu)勢和劣勢(利與弊)。

....undoubtedly plays an increasing significant role in modern life.不容置疑,_______在現(xiàn)代生活中不斷顯示出起重要性。

With the development of the society,...is increasingly important.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,_______變得越來越重要。

The merits of this is obvious...其好處顯而易見。

As we know,...bring many benefits and convenience to people.眾所周知,_______ 為我們的生活帶來很多好處。

There are no less than three advantages in..as rendered below.如下所示,_______ 至少有三種好處。

Despite the advantages...has, some people claim, we shall not lose sight of its adverse effects on...盡管_____有些益處(優(yōu)勢),有些人則認(rèn)為,我們不能忽略了其對(duì)______的負(fù)面影響。

However, like anything else,...has more than one face.然而,象其他任何事物一樣,______ 還有其它的方面。

However, with the advance of the human civilization, there is an increasing number of people who have raised doubts about whether...然而,隨著人類文明的進(jìn)步,越來越多的人開始置疑是否__________。

Some people deem it is a dangerous signal and call for public awareness of the negative effects it has brought about.有些人認(rèn)為這是一種危險(xiǎn)的信號(hào),因此需關(guān)注其給社會(huì)帶來的負(fù)面影響。

Of course, nothing in the world is perfect, so is...當(dāng)然,時(shí)間沒有完美的事物,所以,________。

Despite its merits, it also brings some problems to solve.盡管其也有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn),不過,也給我們帶來一些問題。

But its bright side should not keep us from examining its dark side.但是,我們不能因?yàn)檫@些優(yōu)點(diǎn)而忽略了其缺點(diǎn)。

From the reasons presented above, I think the pros outweigh the cons.從以上原因可以看出,其優(yōu)勢勝過劣勢(優(yōu)點(diǎn)多于缺點(diǎn))。

As far as I am concerned, its disadvantages outweigh its disadvantages.我認(rèn)為,其優(yōu)勢勝于劣勢。

總的說來:In general, all in all, on the whole , in brief, in summary, in conclusion, in short, in a word , to sum up, to conclude, to summarize,...But all in all, I would say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.With the advance of society, if we encourage the merits and eliminate the drawbacks, all people will enjoy a better life.但是,總的說來,我認(rèn)為其優(yōu)勢大于劣勢。隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,如果我們能對(duì)此善加利用,所有的人都能生活得更好。

From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...通過以上的討論,我們可以得出如下結(jié)論,___________。

So, as I see it..因此,我個(gè)人認(rèn)為,_________。

What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent.我們必須盡可能發(fā)揮其優(yōu)勢,趨吉避兇。

In conclusion, although...has its negative effects, it can to a great extent bring us more advantages.總的說來,雖然_______ 有其負(fù)面的影響,在很大程度上,其也將給我們帶來很多好處。

From what has been discussed above, we can see...does more harm than good to us.Therefore, I strongly approve of the motion that...從以上論述可知,_____ 對(duì)我們百害而無一利。

”比如“的表達(dá)方式: For example, For instance, It can be given a concrete example, Take...for an example, it is a very obvious case There is one impressive example I want to mention here.Let's see an example.It is best illustrated if given the following example.Let me provide an example.Perhaps the most important example of...is that...As I remember,/ I now still remember that.I will never forget that To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive.An instance that accompanies this reason is that...An example can give the details of this argument,...It is a forceful example to demonstrate the importance of...History presented many examples of...In order to see this point clearly, let us see an example.書信作文套句

Dear Sir or Madam

Mr.Mrs.Miss.Ms.Yours sincerely, yours truthfully,Love, Yours affectionately,書信作文常用套句

開頭部分

1:The time flies, we haven't seen each other for a long time.All the things here are going on pretty well, I just miss you so much!時(shí)間過得很快,我們已經(jīng)很久沒見了。這里一切都好,就是很想你。

2:It is so great to hear from you again.能再次收到你的來信我很開心。

3:Long time no see!好久不見。

4:I trust that everything is going smoothly for you.我相信你那里一切都好。

5:It is a great pleasure for me to have this wonderful chance to put pen to paper and send greetings to you.很高興我有這樣的機(jī)會(huì)提筆給你寫信,寄給你我的問候和祝福。

中間部分:

Give advice:

In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action: 在下認(rèn)為,如果你能采取以下措施,將是一種明智的選擇。

I hope you will not find it too forward for me to suggest that you...請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业闹苯樱贿^,希望你能___________。

In my experience, it seems that _______ would make sense in your situation.從我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來看,針對(duì)你的情況,似乎________會(huì)有幫助。

At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you____。

請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业拿懊粒贿^我建議你_____________。

Gratitude

I truly appreciate your kindness.我很欣賞你的仁慈。

I am grateful to you for...非常感謝你_________________-。

I appreciate it more than I can say.我對(duì)你表示萬分感謝。

I can never thank you enough.萬分感謝。

I wish there were a better word than ” thanks “ to express my appreciation for your generous help.其實(shí),對(duì)你的幫助豈能用”謝謝"兒子可以表達(dá)的。

It was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say.你對(duì)我如此慷慨,真是對(duì)您感激不盡。

Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality.非常感謝你的仁慈和好客。

Now we have arrived back home safe and sound.現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)安全到家。

Thank you from the bottom of my heart for...我打從心底謝謝你(真誠地感謝你)。

Thank you again for your kindness.謝謝你的好意。

Apology

Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology.請(qǐng)接受我最誠摯、最深刻的道歉。

I apologize most sincerely for...我誠摯地對(duì)___________向你道歉。

I am truly sorry to have done...我對(duì)________向你表示道歉。

Please forgive me...請(qǐng)?jiān)徫以鴂_________。

I owe you an apology...我為______向你道歉。

I regret to inform you that I am unable to do..很遺憾地告訴你,我沒法___________。

I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble...很抱歉給你帶來這么多麻煩,__________。

Invitation

The honor of your presence is requested...若你能出席________,我(們)將感到萬分榮幸。

It's a pleasure for me to invite you to...我很榮幸地邀請(qǐng)你參加__________。

We sincerely hope that you make it.我們真誠地希望你能參加。

We would be honored to have you there with us...如果您能參加我們的__________,我們將不甚榮幸。

I will cover all the expense involved.我將負(fù)擔(dān)所有的費(fèi)用。

Sympathy

I can only imagine how difficult this time must be for you, and I want to extend to you my unwavering support.我能想象你所經(jīng)歷的一切,而且,我想告訴你,我會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)支持你。

Complain

I am writing to express my dissatisfaction withat...我寫這封信是想告訴你們我對(duì)________不是很滿意。

I very much regret to have to inform you that...很遺憾地通知你,__________。

I would like to draw the attention of the authorities concerned to the...我想就_____________問題引起有關(guān)部門的重視。

I feel something ought to be done about...我覺得________方面還可以作一些努力(需要改進(jìn))。

I hope that the above situation will be improved as soon as possible.我希望以上問題(情況)能盡快解決(改進(jìn))。

Your effort to provide good services will be highly appreciated by all.我們會(huì)很感激您作出的一切努力。

We will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss.我們真的希望你們能對(duì)損失作出補(bǔ)償。

Inquiry

I would like to request some information about...我想對(duì)_______問題向您咨詢。

My first question is...我的問題就是__________。

I am greatly concerned about...我對(duì)_________較為關(guān)注。

Should I need to send further materials, please let me know.我是否需要再寄其他資料給你,請(qǐng)及時(shí)告知。

Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.能否針對(duì)上述的問題寄些相關(guān)的小冊(cè)子給我。結(jié)尾部分:

Again, I would like to express our warm thanks to you.我想再次對(duì)你表示感謝。

I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.我希望待盡快給我回復(fù)。

Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.謝謝你關(guān)心(關(guān)注),我期待你的回復(fù)。

套句總結(jié)

開頭

Recently, the problem of...has aroused people's concern.最近,...問題已引起人們的關(guān)注.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問題了.It is commonly believed that.../ It is a common belief that...人們一般認(rèn)為...Many people insist that...很多人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為...With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為...A lot of people seem to think that...很多人似乎認(rèn)為...引出不同觀點(diǎn):

People's views on...vary from person to person.Some hold that....However, others believe that....人們對(duì)...的觀點(diǎn)因人而異.有些人認(rèn)為.....然而其他人卻認(rèn)為...

People may have different opinions on...人們對(duì)...可能會(huì)有不同的見解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人們對(duì)待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異.There are different opinions among people as to...關(guān)于....人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).對(duì)(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同.結(jié)尾部分

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會(huì)得出結(jié)論...Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會(huì)得出合理的結(jié)論...Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that...因此,我們最好得出這樣的結(jié)論...There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn).All in all, we cannot live without...But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有...是無法生活的.但同時(shí),我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對(duì)付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題.提出建議:

It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時(shí)候了.It is time to take the advice of...and to put special emphasis on the improvement of...該是采納...的建議,并對(duì)...的進(jìn)展給予特殊重視的時(shí)候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of...毫無疑問,對(duì)...問題應(yīng)予以足夠的重視.Obviously,....If we want to do something..., it is essential that...顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是...Only in this way can we...只有這樣,我們才能...It must be realized that...我們必須意識(shí)到...預(yù)示后果:

Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that...will lead us in danger.很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn).No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,很可能會(huì)...It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很緊迫的是,應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展.論證部分

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看來,支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比支持第二種觀點(diǎn)更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that...我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)....Personally, I am standing on the side of...就個(gè)人而言,我站在...的一邊.I sincerely believe that...我真誠地相信...In my opinion, it is more advisable to do...than to do....在我個(gè)人看來,做...比做...更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why...坦誠地說,最后,還有一個(gè)較為實(shí)際的原因,_________。

給出原因:

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,...Second,...Third,...這一現(xiàn)象的存在是有許多原因的.首先,...第二,...第三,...Why did...? For one thing...For another....Perhaps the primary reason is...為什么會(huì)...? 一個(gè)原因是...令一個(gè)原因是...或許其主要原因是....I quite agree with the statement that...the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即...,其主要原因如下:

列出解決辦法:

Here are some suggestions for handling...這是如何處理某事的一些建議.The best way to solve the troubles is...解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是...People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人們已找出許多辦法來解決這個(gè)問題.批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)和做法:

As far as something is concerned,....就某事而言,...It was obvious that...很顯然,....It may be true that..., but it doesn't mean that...可能...是對(duì)的,但這并不意味著...It is natural to believe that..., but we shouldn't ignore that...認(rèn)為....是很自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視....There is no evidence to suggest that...沒有證據(jù)表明...作文中常用連接詞的選擇

表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的連接詞

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.表示比較的連接詞

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示對(duì)比的連接詞

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列舉的連接詞

for example, for instance, such as, take...for example.Except(for), to illustrate.表示時(shí)間的連接詞

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示順序的連接詞

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的連接詞

presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解釋的連接詞

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示遞進(jìn)的連接詞

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示讓步的連接詞

although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連接詞

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas

表示原因的連接詞

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示結(jié)果的連接詞

as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于總結(jié)的連接詞

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他類型連接詞

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case, 圖表作文常用句型

As is shown in the graph...如圖所示...The graph shows that...圖表顯示...As can be seen from the table,...從表格中可以看出...From the chart, we know that...從這張表中,我們可知...All these data clearly prove the fact that...所有這些數(shù)據(jù)明顯證明這一事實(shí),即...The increase of....In the city has reached to 20%...在這個(gè)城市的增長已達(dá)到20%.In 1985, the number remained the same.1985年,這個(gè)數(shù)字保持不變.There was a gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出現(xiàn)了逐漸下降的情況.

第四篇:文章開頭結(jié)尾好詞好句

好詞好句積累

1.在我記憶的沙灘上,許多瑣事就像那一行行深淺不同的腳印,歲月的潮水一沖,它就無影無蹤。惟有一件事,卻像岸邊的一棵大樹,深深地扎根在我心中。【比喻式開頭,形象生動(dòng)】

2.在我成長的沙灘上,有許多美麗的貝殼,它們就像一個(gè)個(gè)靈動(dòng)的音符,串成了一首美妙的成長進(jìn)行曲,時(shí)刻在我的耳畔飄蕩。【開篇充滿詩情畫意,引人入勝】

3.在我成長的道路上,一件件往事就像那一張張泛黃的照片,隨著歲月的流逝,漸漸地模糊不清。惟有一件事,真真切切,記憶猶新。【對(duì)比式開篇,突出非同一般】

4.人生中充滿了酸甜苦辣,在前進(jìn)的道路上難免會(huì)遇到一些困難和挫折,而在那一次的朗誦會(huì)上,我卻品嘗到了成功的滋味。【開篇引題,不繞彎子】

5.往事如煙,從小到大,我經(jīng)歷過許多事情,有喜有憂,有哭有笑,有酸有甜……許多事我已淡忘,但有一件事讓我體會(huì)到了心兒怦怦直跳的滋味。

6.快樂是什么?是美美地吃上一頓?是甜甜地睡上一覺?是開心地玩上一天……對(duì)我來說,快樂來自于學(xué)習(xí),只有獲得進(jìn)步,我才覺得十分快樂,從而讓我在學(xué)習(xí)的道路上更加自信。【排比句式開頭】

7.童年的生活就像一道閃電,在眼前劃過。可是,我童年的傻事卻好像刻在我的腦海里,抹也抹不去,揮也揮不走,有時(shí)想起來還會(huì)忍不住哈哈大笑。8.童年是什么?是一片鳥語花香,是一片歡聲笑語,更是一塊調(diào)色板,使我們的生活變得五彩繽紛。那一件件有趣的往事,就像天上閃亮的小星星,總是閃爍在我的心底。

9.諒解是一股和煦的春風(fēng),能消融凝結(jié)在人們心頭的堅(jiān)冰;諒解是一陣輕柔的春雨,能蕩滌郁積在人們心頭的塵埃。

10.沒有一本書的家,是沒有一朵花的花園;沒有一本書的家,是沒有一只鳥的樹林;沒有一本書的家,是沒有一滴水的湖泊;沒有一本書的家,是沒有一顆星星的夜空;沒有一本書的家,是沒有一棵青草的沃土;沒有一本書的家,是沒有丁點(diǎn)雪花的寒冬。

11.如果說生命是一本書,那么時(shí)間則是一支筆,書寫著人生; 如果說生命是一條河,那么時(shí)間則是涌動(dòng)的波濤,推動(dòng)著人生;如果說生命是一座花圃,那么時(shí)間則是一朵鮮花,點(diǎn)綴著人生。

12.春天的雨,細(xì)膩而溫柔,給山野披上美麗的衣裳;夏天的雷,迅疾而猛烈,為生命敲響熱烈的戰(zhàn)鼓;秋天的風(fēng),涼爽而愜意,為落葉送去溫馨的問候;冬天的雪,慈祥而溫厚,為莊稼帶來多情的呵護(hù)。

13.花朵把春天的門推開了。綠陰把夏天的門推開了;碩果把秋天的門推開了; 瑞雪把冬天的門推開了。

14.愛讀書,是一種美德。世界上有大成就的人,對(duì)人類有特殊貢獻(xiàn)的人,幾乎都是愛讀書的人。讀書,使人思維活躍,聰穎智慧;讀書,使人思想插上翅膀,感情綻開花蕾;讀書,使人胸襟開闊,豁達(dá)曉暢;讀書,使人目光遠(yuǎn)大,志存高遠(yuǎn)。15.假如我是作曲家,我就要用音符來傳達(dá)黃海不息的浪濤;假如我是個(gè)畫家,我就要用畫筆描繪灘涂迷人的景色。假如我是個(gè)詩人,我就要用詩句表達(dá)我對(duì)淮安的無限深情。

16.生活中處處有等待,人人在等待。草兒等待生命的翠綠,農(nóng)民等待秋季的收獲,花兒等待綻放的嬌艷,教師等待桃李的芬芳,醫(yī)生等待病人的康復(fù)……誰不在等待幸福,誰不在等待成功。但是,我們每個(gè)人又都不能只等待,因?yàn)樯挥幸淮巍?/p>

17.我愿是一朵歡樂的浪花,為大海營造一點(diǎn)生機(jī);我愿是一片青翠的樹葉,為春天點(diǎn)綴一絲新綠。

18.祖國是大海,我就是大海中的一滴水;祖國是藍(lán)天,我就是藍(lán)天上的一朵云;祖國是森林,我就是森林里的一棵樹;祖國是高山,我就是高山上的一塊石頭。

19.大自然的語言豐富多彩:從秋葉的飄零中,我們讀出了季節(jié)的變換;從歸雁的行列中,我讀出了集體的力量;從冰雪的消融中,我們讀出了春天的腳步;從穿石的滴水中,我們讀出了堅(jiān)持的可貴;從蜂蜜的濃香中,我們讀出了勤勞的甜美。

20.如果沒有想像,思維就像花兒失去了營養(yǎng);如果沒有想像,思維就像鳥兒折斷了翅膀;如果沒有想像,思維就像魚兒離開了海洋。

21.友誼是什么?友誼是聯(lián)系情感的紐帶,是相互溝通的橋梁,是化解矛盾的良藥,是團(tuán)結(jié)奮進(jìn)的火炬。

22.你是沙漠里的綠洲,你是黑暗中的燈盞,你是酷暑中的濃 陰,你是霧海上航標(biāo)燈,你是嚴(yán)冬里的炭火,你是湍流中的踏腳石,你是看不見的空氣,你是摸不著的陽光。啊,友情,你在哪里? 23.友情是人生一筆受益匪淺的儲(chǔ)蓄。這儲(chǔ)蓄,是患難中的傾囊相助,是錯(cuò)誤道路上的逆耳忠言,是跌倒時(shí)的一把真誠的攙扶,是痛苦時(shí)抹去淚水的一縷春風(fēng)。

24.仿寫句子。

a、媽媽的頭發(fā)白了,把滿頭黑發(fā)給了我;媽媽的腰彎了, 把挺直的脊梁給了我 ……

媽媽的眼睛花了,把明亮的雙眸給了我;媽媽的皺紋出了,把美麗的青春給了我……

b、風(fēng)兒從水面走過,留下粼粼波紋;駱駝從沙漠走過,留下深深的腳印;哨鴿從天空飛過,留下串串歡韻;歲月從樹林穿過,留下圈圈年輪。啊,朋友,我們從時(shí)代的舞臺(tái)走過,將給社會(huì)留下些什么?

花從春走過,留下縷縷花香;葉從夏走過,留下片片陰涼;風(fēng)從秋走過,留下陣陣金浪;雪從冬走過,留下種種希望。啊,朋友,我們從人生的四季走過,將給人生留下些什么?

25.根據(jù)上下文的語意填寫出兩個(gè)句子,并與上文構(gòu)成排比句。

一朵鮮花點(diǎn)綴不出絢麗的春天,一個(gè)音符譜寫不了動(dòng)人的樂章,一條小溪流不出浩瀚的江河,一顆星星映不出燦爛的星空。只有萬眾一心,群策群力,才能建設(shè)好我們的家園。

26.大愛無言

人們常說,母愛如春天的花朵;母愛如冬日的暖陽;母愛如黑暗中的燈火……母愛是無私的愛,甜美的愛!可有一種愛卻總被人遺忘,那就是——父愛。后來,我也越來越明白,父親的愛,不善于流露。平時(shí),雖然他總是嚴(yán)肅地對(duì)待你,可是其實(shí)在他心中你比什么都重要。有一種愛叫做父愛,雖然他不如母愛親切,但是它依然是一種最偉大的愛。也讓我明白了,最深的愛它不會(huì)用很多語言表達(dá),只會(huì)默默地支持你。大愛無言,請(qǐng)不要忘記,有一種最深的愛叫——父愛!

第五篇:初中英語作文開頭結(jié)尾好詞好句

初中英語作文開頭結(jié)尾好詞好句

開頭 1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。

There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因?yàn)椤硗猓ǘ遥?/p>

Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說)……,在他們看來,……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.任何事物都是有兩面性,…也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and()is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.8.…已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。……h(huán)as become a hot topic among people,especially among the young andheated debates are right on their way.9.…在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。

…… has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has

brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well

10.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題…,這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。

Man is now facing a big problem()which is becoming more and more serious.11.“如今,人們普遍認(rèn)為...,但是我懷疑...。

Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...12.“如同硬幣的正反面,...也有積極的一面和消極的一面。

Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...13.“近來,...的問題已經(jīng)成為人們注目的焦點(diǎn)。”

Currently, the issue of...has been brought to public attention 14.“隨著...的快速增長,...在日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來越重要。

Along with the rapid growth of...,...has become increasingly important in our daily 15.“由汽車(或xx)引起的空氣和噪音污染對(duì)我們的健康造成了危害。”

Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.16.過去,人們習(xí)慣......但,今天的情況有很大的不同。

People used to......however , things are quite different today.17..一些人認(rèn)為......另一些人持相反意見。也許雙方的觀點(diǎn)都有一定道理。但是我們必須認(rèn)識(shí)到......some people think that......Others believe that the opposite is true.There is probably some t ruth in both sides.But we must realize that......18.認(rèn)識(shí)到問題是找到解決辦法的第一步。

Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.19 In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place.簡而言之,為了把世界變成更美好的地方,我們必須勤奮工作。

文段

1.重點(diǎn)句型

1).It’s adj for sb to do 做…對(duì)某人來說… 2).… so … that … 如此… 以至于…

… too … to do 太… 而不能…

such … that … 如此… 以至于… 3).not…until… 直到…才…

例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…

The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.(他生氣原因是她對(duì)他說了謊。)5).That is why + 句子 那是…的原因 6).That is because + 句子 那是因?yàn)椤?7).It is said that + 句子 據(jù)說…

It is reported that + 句子 據(jù)報(bào)道…

8).There is no doubt that + 句子 毫無疑問…

9).It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫無疑問 10).There is no need to do沒必要做…

11).There is no point in doing 做某事毫無

2.過渡語

1.表起始的過渡語:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as.2.表時(shí)間的過渡語:first, at first, then, l ater, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that,since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon , finally 3.表空間的過渡語:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of

4.表因果的過渡語:for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result(of)5.表轉(zhuǎn)折的過渡語:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of,unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all 6.表列舉的過渡語:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on 7.表推進(jìn)的過渡語:what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover 8.表總結(jié)的過渡語:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole

經(jīng)典開頭句子

1.不用說…… It goes without saying that …

=(It is)needless to say(that)….= It is obvious that ….例:不用說早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.在各種……之中,…… Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …

例︰在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中我尤其喜歡慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3.就我的看法……;我認(rèn)為……

In my opinion, …

= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, …

= I am of the opinion that ….例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打電動(dòng)玩具既花費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康。

4.隨著人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …

隨著科技的進(jìn)步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

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