第一篇：初中英語常用必備詞組1

初中英語常用必備詞組

（一）由be構(gòu)成的詞組

1)be at home/work 在家/上班

2)be able to do sth.能夠做……

3)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)

4)be angry with sb.生(某人)的氣

5)be born出生

6)be busy doing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)

7)be good at善于，擅長于

8)be careful of當(dāng)心，注意，仔細(xì)

9)be covered with被……復(fù)蓋

10)be free空閑的，有空

11)be ready for為……作好準(zhǔn)備

12)be surprised(at)對……感到驚訝

13)be interested in對……感到舉

14)be pleased(with)對…感到高興(滿意)

15)be famous for以……而著名

16)be strict in(with)(對工作、對人)嚴(yán)格要求

17)be from來自……，什么地方人

18)be hungry/thirsty/tired餓了/渴了/累了

19)be worried 擔(dān)憂

20)be(well)worth doing(非常)值得做……

21)be covered with 被……所覆蓋……

22)be in(great)need of(很)需要

23)be in trouble處于困境中

24)be glad to do sth.很高興做……

25)be late for ……遲到

26)be made of(from)由……制成27)be satisfied with 對……感到滿意

28)be on 在進(jìn)行，在上演，（燈）亮著

29)be(ill)in bed臥病在床

30)be made from/of 由……制成31)be made in 在……地方制造

第二篇：初中英語詞組小結(jié)

初中英語詞組小結(jié)

a bit(of)有一點(diǎn)，一會兒

a few一些，少量a kind of一種，一類a little一點(diǎn)，少許a lot of許多，大量a number of一些，許多a pair of一雙，一副a piece of一塊，一張，一根，一片

above all首先，首要according to根據(jù)，按照after all畢竟，終究after class課后again and again反復(fù)地，再三地

agree to do sth.同意做某事

agree with sb.同意某人的看法

all kinds of各種各樣的all over到處，遍及，結(jié)束

all right行了，好吧，（?。┖昧薬rrive at(in)a place到達(dá)某地as a result（作為）結(jié)果as...as像，如同as soon as一……就……as soon as possible盡快地 as if好像，仿佛as though好像，仿佛as usual通常，平常地as well也，還有ask for請求 at once立即，馬上 at present目前，現(xiàn)在 at times有時(shí)候 belong to屬于 be proud of驕傲，自豪be strict with對……嚴(yán)格要求be different from與……不同be afraid to害怕去做，不敢去做 be angry with生……的氣 be bad for對……有害 be good for對…… 有益 be off離開，走開 be used for用來做…… be interested in對……感興趣

be / get used to習(xí)慣于…… both...and兩個(gè)都，既……又……break off打斷;突然中止； 中斷 break down停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，出故障

by accident偶然by mistake錯(cuò)誤地 by air(bus, train, ship)乘飛機(jī) by the way順便說by the time到……時(shí)候，到……之前care about擔(dān)心，關(guān)心 care for關(guān)心，關(guān)懷；照顧（病人）

catch up with趕上（或超過）

change into轉(zhuǎn)換成，把……變成clear up整理，收拾,(天氣)放晴clean out清除，把……打掃干凈 come back回來，想起來come out出版；發(fā)表 come true實(shí)現(xiàn)，成為事實(shí)

come down落，下來come from出生（于），來自

come in進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來come on來吧，趕快come out出來，（書等）出版，發(fā)行

come up with追上想出；找出（答案）

congratulate...on祝賀……

cut down砍倒cut up切碎

day and night日日夜夜

do one's best盡最大的努力

deal with處理，對付depend on(upon)依靠，相信，信賴

do some cleaning(shopping)做掃除

dream of夢想，幻想

dress up裝扮，穿上盛裝 drop by順便拜訪 each other 相互

either...or 或者……或者……

enjoy oneself 過得愉快even if 即使，盡管

even though 即使，盡管ever since 自那時(shí)起直到現(xiàn)在face to face 面對面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病，病倒fall into落入，陷入 far from 遠(yuǎn)離

feel like doing 想要……, 感覺要……

fill...with 用……填充fill in 填充

find out 查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)，了解first of all 首先for ever 永遠(yuǎn)for example 例如

from now on 從今以后，今后from then on 從那時(shí)起from...to 從……到……get along with 與……相處get back 返回;回來;回家get off 下車

get on 上車；過活

get on with sb.與……相處get together聚會，聯(lián)歡get up起床get married結(jié)婚 give away分發(fā)，贈送 give back歸還；送回give up放棄

go ahead走在前；干下去

go away走開，離去go by走過;經(jīng)過;過去

go fishing(shopping, skating)（去）釣魚（買東西，滑冰）go for a walk / go for walks 散步

go on繼續(xù)go off發(fā)出響聲 go on doing...繼續(xù)干某事不停干某事

go on with繼續(xù)go out出去, 熄滅

go over仔細(xì)檢查，復(fù)習(xí)

go to sleep去睡覺 grow up長大成人，成長

had better(do)最好（做）

hand in上交;交納

hand out分發(fā)have a cold患感冒

have a good time 玩得高興，過得愉快

have classes上課have fun with / have fun doing sth.玩得高興have to不得不；必須

hear of聽說，知道

hear from收到……的來信

help oneself to請隨便吃點(diǎn)

help sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事

help sb.out幫助（某人）解決困難 hold on等一等（別掛電話）

hold on to繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持

hundreds of幾百，成百上千hurry up趕快，快點(diǎn)

in a hurry匆忙，很快地

in a word簡言之，總之 in common共同，共有

in danger處在危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)

in fact事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上

in front of在……前keep out（使）不進(jìn)入

keep fit保持健做苦臉

make friends with 與……交朋友

到……才

of course當(dāng)然

on duty值日，值班面

in order to為了in other words換句話說

in public當(dāng)眾；公開

in the end最后，終于

in this way這樣 in the way擋道的 in time及時(shí)，來得及

instead of代替，而不是

it doesn’t matter沒關(guān)系

join in參加，加入

just now剛才keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事

keep on繼續(xù)（進(jìn)行）

康

knock atknock into撞

later on后

laugh atlead to向

let in來，放進(jìn)

live on為主食

look afterlook forlook forward tolook into里面看去

look out心

look uplots of量

make a face敲 … 與……相以后，隨嘲笑導(dǎo)致，導(dǎo)讓……進(jìn)以……照顧尋找盼望向……留神，當(dāng)查找許多，大做鬼臉，make up of 由……組成，構(gòu)成make up one's mind 下決心make a decision做決定，下決心

make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤 make up編造，組成millions of 成百萬上千萬數(shù)以百萬計(jì)

more or less或多或少neither...nor既不……也不……

next to緊接著，相鄰，次于

no longer不再not any more不再not at all一點(diǎn)也不，絕非

not onlybut also 不僅……而且……not so...as不像，不如

not till/until直on foot走路，步行on show展出，在上演（放映）

on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)on/over the radio通過收音機(jī)

once again再一次

once more再一次

once upon a time從前，很久以前

one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)

out of work失業(yè)over and over again 反復(fù)，多次重復(fù)

pass by經(jīng)過pay attention to注意pay back償還（借款等）

pay for付款pick up拾起，開車去接……

plenty of很多的，足夠的prevent...from 妨礙, 防止, 預(yù)防

so far到目前為止so...that太……以至于……

sooner or later遲早，早晚take after（在外貌）與……相像

take notes做筆記 take pride in對……感try one’s best盡力去做…… turn down關(guān)小，調(diào)低

put downput offput on演

put up貼（廣告

rather thanregard...asring backring upright awayright now馬上

run awayrun off開

sell outsee...offsend upset upset offside by side起記下推遲穿，戴上，上掛起，舉起, 而不，非把……看作回電話打電話給立即，馬上現(xiàn)在，立即，逃跑

跑掉，迅速離買完，售光 為某人送行發(fā)出, 射出建立，創(chuàng)立 激起，引起 肩并肩，一spend...on錢

stick tostop doing sth.事

stop to do sth.某事

such asshow upsome daystay away from持距離

stay up熬夜

take awaytake it easy別緊張

take off飛

take one's time慢行動

take outtake place在……花堅(jiān)持停止做某停下來做例如出席 有朝一日 與……保不睡覺，拿走別著急，脫下，起從容，慢取出發(fā)生

到自豪

talk about談?wù)?，議論thanks to幸虧，由于

the day after tomorrow后天

the day before yesterday前天

the more..the more..越……就越……

think about考慮（是否去做）

think of想起，考慮；認(rèn)為

thousands of成千上萬，幾千

throw away扔掉too...to太……以至于不

try on試穿，試試看

turn off 關(guān)掉水、電、電視、收音機(jī)

turn on打開（水、電,燈、煤氣等）

turn up開大（聲音）up and down上下，來回used to過去常常use up用完，用光 wait for等候，等待wake up醒來

work out算出，解決；產(chǎn)生結(jié)果

worry about擔(dān)心，煩惱write down寫下，記下write to寫信給 work on從事

第三篇：初中英語 詞組總結(jié)

初中英語 詞組總結(jié)

（三）（轉(zhuǎn)載）51 be made of

由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定

be on a visit to參觀

be popular with sb受某人歡迎

be quiet安靜

be short for表**的縮寫

eg: Matt is short for Matthew

be sick in bed生病在床

be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you

be sorry to hear that

be sorry to trouble sb

eg : I am sorry to trouble you

be strict in doingsth嚴(yán)于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles

be strict with sb對某人要求嚴(yán)格

eg: Some students are not strict with them selves自己不嚴(yán)格

be strict with sb in sth某方面對某人嚴(yán)格這些學(xué)生對

be supposed to do被要求干什么

be sure表確定

be sure of doing sth對做某事有信心

eg: He is sure of winning

I am sure of learning English well

be sure of sth對做某事有信心

eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher我相信我的大腦（老師）68 be sure that sth對做某事有信心

eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通過考試69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test我們一定會通過這次考試We are sure to learn English well我們一定能學(xué)好英語70 be terrified of + 名/動doing害怕……

be terrified to do sth害怕做某事

be the same as …和什么一樣

be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸習(xí)慣早起He is used to sleeping in class他習(xí)慣上課睡覺He is used to working hard

He is used to hard work 他習(xí)慣努力工作

be worth doing值得做什么

be(feel)afraid to do sth害怕做某事

be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that叢句

第四篇：初中英語詞組總結(jié)

初中英語 詞組總結(jié)(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、lookat(感官動詞)+do

eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump（比較級 and 比較級）表示越來越怎么樣a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）agree with sb贊成某人all kinds of各種各樣a kind of一樣all over the world = the whole world整個(gè) 世界along with同……一道，伴隨……

eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹As soon as一怎么樣就怎么樣as you can see 你是知道的ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的東西）eg :ask you for my bookask sb for sth向某人什么ask sb to do sth詢問某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事at the age of在……歲時(shí)eg：I am sixteenI am at the age of sixteenat the beginning of …………的起初；……的開始at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間最后；盡頭；末尾eg : At the end of the dayat this time of year在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句感覺/對什么有信心，自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken EnglishI feel that I can pass the testbe + doing表：1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來時(shí)be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原）能夠……eg :She is able to singShe can singbe able to do sth能夠干什么eg :she is able to singbe afraid to do(of sth恐懼，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at nightI'm afraid of dogbe allowed to do被允許做什么

eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允許看電

視IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應(yīng)該被允許看電視23 be angry with sb生某人的氣eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth為什么而生某人的氣be as…原級…as和什么一樣eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高be ashamed to羞于……be away from遠(yuǎn)離be away from從……離開be bad for對什么有害

eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好be born出生于

be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……32 be careful當(dāng)心；小心

be different from……和什么不一樣

be famous for以……著名

be friendly to sb對某人友好

be from = come from來自

eg ：He is from BejingHe comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ?Does he come from Bejing ?

be full of裝滿……的be filled with充滿

eg:the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water

be glad+to+do/從句

be going to + v(原）將來時(shí)

be good at(+doing)= do well in在某方面善長, 善于……41 be good for對什么有好處eg : Reading aloud is good for your English

be happy to do很高興做某事

be helpful to sb對某人有好處

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大聲朗讀對你有好處Exercising is helpful to your bady鍛煉對你的身體有好處

be in good health身體健康

be in trouble處于困難中

eg : She is in troubleThey are in tronble

be interested in對某方面感興趣

be late for = come late to 遲到

eg: Be late for class上課遲到

be like像……

eg : I'm like my mother

be mad at生某人的氣

be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)

be made of

由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)

be not sure 表不確定

be on a visit to參觀

be popular with sb受某人歡迎

be quiet安靜

be short for表**的縮寫

eg: Matt is short for Matthew

be sick in bed生病在床

be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sb

eg : I am sorry for you

be sorry to hear that

be sorry to trouble sb

eg : I am sorry to trouble you

be strict in doingsth嚴(yán)于做某事

eg : He's strict in obeying noles

be strict with sb對某人要求嚴(yán)格

eg: Some students are not strict with them selves

不嚴(yán)格

be strict with sb in sth某方面對某人嚴(yán)格

be supposed to do被要求干什么這些學(xué)生對自己

be sure表確定

be sure of doing sth對做某事有信心

eg: He is sure of winning

I am sure of learning English well

be sure of sth對做某事有信心

eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher我相信我的大腦（老師）68 be sure that sth對做某事有信心

eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通過考試69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test我們一定會通過這次考試We are sure to learn English well我們一定能學(xué)好英語70 be terrified of + 名/動doing害怕……

be terrified to do sth害怕做某事

be the same as …和什么一樣

be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸習(xí)慣早起He is used to sleeping in class他習(xí)慣上課睡覺He is used to working hard

He is used to hard work 他習(xí)慣努力工作

be worth doing值得做什么

be(feel)afraid to do sth害怕做某事

be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that叢句

第五篇：初中英語詞組總結(jié)

初中詞組總結(jié)：

1．be born 出生于

2．visit sb 拜訪某人

3．tell sb.sth.告訴某人某事 tell sb．to do sth．告訴某人做某事

4．tell sb．not to do sth．告訴某人不要做某事

a)teII sb．how to do sht 告訴某人怎樣做某事

b)go to a place to do sth 去某個(gè)地方做某事

c)go to England to study English 去英國學(xué)習(xí)英語

5．study at a middle school 在中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)

6.go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚

7．go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去購物 go skating 去滑冰

8．a(chǎn)t weekends 在周末

9．a(chǎn)t the age of 在……年齡

10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每個(gè)星期六下午兩點(diǎn)半來這兒

11．take pictures 照相

12．in one’s spare time 在業(yè)余時(shí)間

13．come here to do sth.來這兒做某事

14．come in 進(jìn)來

15．sit down 坐下 stand up 起立

16．a(chǎn)sk sb.some questions 詢問某人一些問題

17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日

18．tell sb.the name of the street and the house number 告訴某人街道名字和房間號碼

19．like doing sth.喜歡做某事 like to do sth．喜歡做某事

20．become a teacher 成為一名教師 want to be a doctor 想成為一名教師

21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中國

22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的醫(yī)科大學(xué)教英語

23．tall and healthy 個(gè)高又健康

24．short and slim 個(gè)矮又苗條

25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聰明伶俐

26．come here to learn singing 來這兒學(xué)唱歌

27．tell sb．a(chǎn) funny story 給某人講述有趣的故事

28．on foot 步行

a)on one’s way to school 在上學(xué)的路上

b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上

c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去醫(yī)院的路上

d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去電影院的路上

e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看電影的路上

29．see sb.do sth.看見某人做某莫事 see sb．doing sth．看見某人正在做某事 a)hear sb.do sth 聽到某人做某事 hear sb.doing sth.聽到某人正在做某事

b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb.(to)do sth．幫助某人做某事

c)1et sb．do sth．讓某人做某事 had better do sth．最好做某事

30.fall to the ground 倒在地上

31．go over 走過去，復(fù)習(xí)功課

32.hurry to school 勿忙去上學(xué)

33．be late for the first class 第一節(jié)課遲到

34．say with a smile 微笑地說

35．be glad to do sth．高興做某事

36．do a good thing(deed)做一件好事

37．fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病

38．take sb.to a hospital 把某人送到醫(yī)院

39．rain heavily 下大雨

40．on the road 在公路上

41．not know what to do 不知道該做什么

42．just then 正在那時(shí)

43．come up 走進(jìn)，上來

44．in front of 在……前面

45．thank sb.again and again 反復(fù)感謝某人

46．drive away(汽車)離開

run away 跑開

take away 拿走

47．right away 立刻

48．right now 此刻，剛才，現(xiàn)在49．get home 到家 get there 到達(dá)哪兒 get here 到達(dá)這兒

50.yesterday morning 昨天晚上

51．leave the hospital 離開醫(yī)院

52．no buses=not any buses 沒有車

53．say to sb．對某人說 say to oneself 自言自語

54．fall off 跌落

55．need to get up early 需要早起床

56．hurt my arm 胳膊受傷

57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?

58．do one's homework on the computer 在電腦上做作業(yè)

59．have four English lessons 上四節(jié)英語課

60．once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年兩次 three times a month 一個(gè)月三次

61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的聽說練習(xí)

do some cleaning 掃除

do some washing 洗衣服

do some shopping 購物

62．make good progress in English 在英語方面取得很大進(jìn)步

63．help a lot in our studies 在學(xué)習(xí)上給子很大幫助

64．teach sb.English 教某人英語

65．get to school 到達(dá)學(xué)校

66．give sb．lessons 給某人上課

67．a(chǎn)sk sb．to do sth．要求某人做某事

ask sb．not to do sth．要求某人不要做某事

68．let sb.do sth．讓某人做某事

1et sb.not do sth．讓某人不要做某事

69．not……until 直到……才

70．make one's lessons interesting 使某人的課上的很有趣

71．tell sb.how to do sth．告訴某人怎樣做某事

72．try to learn new things be oneself 設(shè)法靠自己學(xué)一些新的知識

73．want to be a history teacher 想成為一名歷史老師

74．grow up 長大

75．in future 在將來

76．computer room(電腦)機(jī)房

77．language lab 語言室

78．finish middle school 中學(xué)畢業(yè)

79．want to become(be)a designer 想成為一名設(shè)計(jì)家

80．wish to be doctor 希望成為一名醫(yī)生

81．a(chǎn)n American boy 一個(gè)美國男孩兒

82．study in a high school 在高中學(xué)習(xí)

83．in Grade Eight 在八年級

84．finish primary school 小學(xué)畢業(yè)

85．start school at the age of seven

＝begin to school when I was seven 七歲開始上學(xué)

86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到華盛頓

87．be interested in 對……感興趣

88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成為一名中醫(yī)

89．come here to learn Chinese 來這兒學(xué)習(xí)中文

90．a(chǎn) nice school 一所好的學(xué)校

91．instead of 代替

92．in many ways 在許多方面

93．be different from 與……不同

94．by the way 順便說

95．come back home 回家

96．be sorry for 為…難過，遺憾

97．feel sorry for 為…難過，遺憾

98．burn away 燃燒沒了

99．open the door 開門

100．take sb.in one's arms 擁抱某人

101．have some medicine 吃藥

102．have a football match 進(jìn)行一場足球比賽

103．have a meeting 開會

104．walk back 向后走

105．give sth.back to sb.把某物還給某人

106.work through the night 通宵工作

107．get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通過考試 108．happen to 發(fā)生

l09．knock at the door 敲門

110．want to do sth.想做…

111．fall down 掉下來

112．begin to do sth.開始做…

113．have some tea 喝茶

114．have sports 進(jìn)行體育鍛煉 115．have a bad coId 得了重感冒 116．have a good time 玩的很高興 117．keep back 向后退

118．so…that 如此…以至于…