第一篇：牛津英語 高一上 Unit 3 A taste of travel（寫寫幫推薦）

Unit 3 A taste of travel

Words and expressions

1.The cartoon character began toin his mind.2.A good British breakfast alwayssausages.3.Historic spots should be preserved as places of interest.4.One way tomeat is to freeze it.5.When I was a child, mother often 6.Journalists are rarely admitted to the region.7.I am willing to admitI did make mistakes.8.I am willing tomistakes.9.He claimed that his parents had10.The investor has decided tothe project.11.The newly-built stadium can12.Discuss your problem with your parents,13.Try to improve your body language,you will probably lose your job.14.From a distance, it looks ding, an ancient Chinese container for food.15.The ancient temple saw 16.Japan isthe east of Asia and17.She is looking for a villaa large garden and a swimming pool.18.Helike a prince on a white horse.19.She writes a lot of music for people

Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words

1.Karaoke, whichby the Japanese, has(produce)both

wonders and problems.2.No good news3.He said that he was glad that he

4.The children(tell)an interesting and amusing story by the teacher now.5.6.During the schoolfestival, the students performed manyart auditorium.7.Thirteen storeys tall, it has more than 1000 rooms filled with ancient sculptures, paintings

and historical items from Tibetan

8.He often9.Thealong the Lijiang river is very impressive.(scenic)

10.Christian is fond of music and has a largeof albums and CDs.(collect)

11.After their meeting, both sides described the talk as frank, friendly and.(construction)

Translation

1.應該保護稀有動物以免滅絕。（被動語態，preserve…from…）

Rare animals should be preserved from extinction.2.下午五點之后，游客不準進入美術館。（admit）

Visitors are not admitted to the gallery after 5 pm.3.看著在清澈的水中的倒影，Athena被自己的美麗吸引住了。（attract）

Looking at her reflections in the water, Athena was attracted by her own beauty.4.乘有軌電車十分鐘到頂峰，你就可欣賞美麗的風景。（祈使句+and…）

Make a 10-minute journey by tram to the peak, and you can enjoy the beautiful scenery.5.美術館大廳里的雕塑包括一位著名藝術家的。（include）

The statues in the main hall of the art gallery include a famous artist’s.6.人們相信長城是建筑史上最宏大的人造建筑之一。（It is believed）

It is believed that Great Wall is one of the most magnificent man-made constructions/ structures in architecture history.7.為了紀念（in memory of）那些歷史事件和英雄人物，人們建造了這座紀念碑。（construct）

People constructed this memorial in memory of those historical events and heroes.8.冷凍是保存食物的最有效方法之一。（preserve）

Freezing is one of the most effective ways of preserving food/ to preserve food.9.八達嶺位于北京西北65公里處。（locate）

Badaling is located 65 kilometers to the north-west of Beijing/ north-west of Beijing.10.一杯紅茶或黑啡咖啡不含熱量（calory）。（contain）

A cup of black tea or black coffee contains no calories.

第二篇：牛津高一上課文原文

U1Reading Body language

Read this story in a school newspaper.Debbie and Simon are college students.They have part-time jobs at a travel agency.They are sitting in the office.Debbie and Simon looked up as a well-dressed lady entered.The lady glanced at them both, then walked over to Debbie.Debbie greeted her cheerfully.The lady said, ‘I want to go by train to…’

Simon sighed and took some papers over to the fax machine.Mr.Young, a senior employee, was standing there.‘What’s up, Simon? You don’t look very happy.’

‘People always prefer Debbie to me.I can’t understand it.’

‘I can.It’s the way you communicate.’

‘How can that be? I don’t even get a chance to speak to them.’

‘Communicating is more than speaking and listening.Your body language is important, too.’

‘Body language?’

‘It’s the way you stand and sit.It’s your gestures and the expression on your face and in your eyes.Your whole appearance communicates things.The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good impression,Simon.You often rest your head on your hand.You look downwards.You never smile.You don’t turn your head or body towards people.Look at Debbie.She’s holding her head up.She looks at people’s eyes.She smiles.Your body language is telling people to go away.Debbie’s body language is making them feel welcome.That’s why they go to her for assistance, and not to you.’

After that, Simon decided to improve his body language.He sat up and smiled at people.This seemed to work.Minutes later, a very beautiful girl entered.She looked at Debbie and then Simon.Without hesitation she went to Simon and gave him a big smile.A few moments later, she left, still smiling.Mr.Young came over at once and remarked, ‘You made a good impression on her.’

‘That was my sister,’ said Simon.‘She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.’

U1MR Eye contact Eye contact is a form of communication which can mean different things in different cultures.Read this article about eye contact on a website.Thoughout the history of mankind, people have communicated with body language.In many situations, the way you say something is far more important than what you say.Eye contact is sometimes the key to communication.It can signal friendliness or hostility, interest or boredom, and understanding or confusion.In Western cultures, maintaining eye contact in conversations is necessary.As a matter of fact, a westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of interest.In Spain, Italy and Greece, where people stand clost together talking to each other, eye contact is more frequent and lasts longer.In many Asian cultures, avoiding eye contact shows respect.It is done when talking with anyone in authority or with anyone older.Habits like this can cause problems when people do not understand them.For instance, an Asian might close his eyes in concentration or look down while listening to a speaker.A Western speaker might think the man is not interested.Eye contact is a subtle thing.Avoiding eye contact might be considered impolite, but staring at others is also considered rude and should be avoided.U2Reading Care for your hair

A new hairdressing salon has opened near your home.Read this leaflet from the salon.Connie’s

191 Fanhua Road, near Luxi Road

Open 9.00 a.m.to 11.00 p.m.daily

For a new hairstyle to suit your new lifestyle, come to Connie’s!

We guarantee our hirstyles will make you feel on top of the world.Choose the one that is right for you.Get free advice from our experts.What sort of hairstyle is best for me?

Is your face round, square, long or heart-shaped? Short styles usually suit round faces.Short hair with curls will make the face look longer.Longer styles suit square faces.They hide the angles of the face.How can I keep my hair healthy?

Keep yourself healthy.Eat a balanced diet and get plenty of exercise.You will shine and so will your hair.In addition, look after your hair.City air is dirty and polluted, so it is wise for you to shampoo your hair often.Here are some of the things you need for effective hair care at home.Shampoo and conditioner

Choose a shampoo that suits your type of hair(i.e., oily, dry or normal hair).Apply it after wetting your hair with warm water.After shampooing, squeeze out the extra water and apply conditioner.This will make your hair soft and shiny.Hairbrushes and combs

These should be soft enough not to damage your hair.Before shampooing, brush your hair thoroughly.This helps loosen any dirt in your hair.After washing out the shampoo, apply the conditioner and comb it into your hair so that every hair so that every hair is covered.Towels and hairdryers

Dry your hair gently with a towel before using the hairdryer.Always set it a low temperature.Hold it at least 10 cm from your hair.Remember not to overuse your hairdryer.That will dry out your hair.U2MR Being happy with your hair

Read this article from a website that tells people how to take good care of their hair.Some people have a lot of hair while others have a little.Some people have no hair on the top of their head: they are bald.The important thing is----are you happy with the hair you have?

Problem hair is often a result of an unhealthy diet and lifestyle.To ensure your hair looks its best, pay attention to what you eat.Lack of protein and iron makes your hair less shiny.So, you need adequate amounts of green vegetables, fruits and dairy products.Drink eight to ten glasses of water a day.This will help keep your hair from becoming dry.Avoid eating sweets or high-fat foods.They can slow hair growth.Stress in your life can also secretly rob your hair of its shiny beauty.Relaxing music and more rest are both remedies for stress.In addition, remember to rinse your hair thoroughly after you shampoo it.Brushing your hair regularly will help it grow.It will also make it look healthy.Do not rub your hair too quickly when you dry it.It could damage your hair.Last, be sure to choose the right hair products.The choices you make are the key to healthy hair.U3Reading Places of interest

Wendy is a student in Beijing.Her penfriends in England are planning to visit China, so Wendy has collected some information from different travel brochures for them.Read the cuttings below.The Great Wall twists and turns along the tops of mountain chains in northern China.It is more than 4,000 kilometres long.Construction of the wall began in the fifth century BC.The wall finally took shape in the third century BC.From Beijing, you can visit the Great Wall at Badaling, 65 kilometres north-west of the city.The Great Wall opens at 6.30 a.m.and closes at 7 p.m.in summer.The Shanghai Museum was designed by Xing Tonghe.Construction of the museum was completed in 1996.The building is a magnificent structure with a square base and a rund top.From a distance, it looks like a ding, an ancient Chinese container for food.The museum includes galleries with ancient Chinese bronze ware, sculptures, paintings, calligraphy, seals and furniture.It is open between 9 a.m.and 5 p.m.The scenery along the Li River in Guilin is just like a beautiful landscape painting.Take a boat trip, and you will be attracted by the odd peaks along the river and their reflections in the river and their reflections in the clear water.You can also walk or cycle along the paths near the river, or take mud baths in nearby caves.Guilin is a good place to go in Spring.U3MR More places to visit

Wendy and her parents want to take a trip overseas soon.She is looking at this webpage on travel to see where they can go.Angkor Wat

The remains of Angkor Wat, with its sculptures and ancient temples, are the pride of Cambodia.Angkor Wat was the captial of the Khmer people.After the Khmer Kingdom was destroyed in 1431, the city was abandoned.It was largely forgtten until it was discovered again in 1858.You can now easily access Angkor Wat by air, and it has hotels nearby.Colosseum

The Colosseum was built in Rome, Italy, in AD 72.This huge stadium could hold more than 50,000 people.It was a popular place for races and fights.After the fall of the Roman Empire, the Colosseum fell into ruin.The site is now the place to see in Italy.You can sit in the stands and imagine the past.Great Pyramids of Giza

The Great Pyramids of Giza overlook the Nile River in Egypt.They were built around 4,500 years ago as tombs for kings.The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest of all.It is made of 2.3 million stone blocks.Each side of the base is 230 metres long.The Pyramids have been damaged over time, but they are still a wonder to see.U4Reading Surprises at the studio

Read the excerpt from the novel Mandy and Angela Go to Europe.In this excerpt, Mandy and her friend Angela attend the filming of a TV quiz programme.‘Five minutes until we start filming.’ Shouted the director.‘Is everyone ready?’ ‘I’m glad that I’m not one of the contestants!’whispered Mandy.‘They must feel really worried now!’

‘Oh, I would love to be a contestant,’ said Angla.The three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage, waiting.The hot lignts were shining down upon them.Suddenly, one of them, a woman, stood up and then fell forward across her desk.‘Oh, she’s fainted because it’s too hot,’ gasped Mandy.A cameraman helped the woman off the stage.The director hurried down from the control room opposite the stage.‘We need another contestant before the show begins,’ he shouted.‘Who wants to be on TV?’ Angela raised her hand.‘You’re on!’ the director shouted.After he seated her on the stage, a make-up artist rushed forward.She quickly powdered Angela’s face and combed her hair.‘Ten seconds,’ shouted the director.‘Smile, everyone.Cue Lester!’ Everyhone in the audience started clapping.The announcer’s voice boomed, ‘ It’s time for Travel Quiz, and here’s your host, Lester Li!’ Lester Li came running out and stood in front of the desks.The quiz programme had begun.Angela was terrific.Since she answered the questions easily, she was soon ahead of the other two contestants.Mandy, however, was tense.She sat on the edge of her seat and chewed her fingernails while she watched.Twenty-five minutes later, Angela had beaten the other contestants.She had to answer six mor questions to win the grand prize.Mandy was so excited.She could hardly keep still.Angela kept getting the questions right.There was just one question to go.‘And finally, where is the Colosseum?’ asked Lester.‘In Rome, Italy,’ replied Angela.‘Right!’ shouted Lester, as the audience clapped.‘You have won tonight’s grand prize----a trip for two to the lovely city of Paris!’

U4MR New trends in entertainment technology

Read about new trends in entertainment technology from this article in the style section of a newspaper.Have you ever wanted to feel like part of the action while you watched a film? You can, at an Imax Dome Theatre like the one at the Shanghia Science and Technology Museum.The screen at these theatres surrounds the audience.As the sound system has 44 speakers behind the screen, the sound seems very real.Many of the films shown at these theatres are nature films.You can achieve a similar effect in your own sitting room with a home entertainment system.A home entertainment system uses a wide, flat-screen TV.Often, this is suspended on the wall like a picture.Stereo speakers are arranged round the viewers.Digital technology makes both the picture and the sound clear.For music lovers, there is always MP3.Since MP3 players were introduced in 1997, people have taken them everywhere.An MP3 player uses digital technology to record and play music.Most MP3 players are smaller than cigarette lighters.They can record hundreds of hours of music.With an MP3 player, you can listen to high-quality music while you are doing nearly anything.You no longer have to carry CDs or cassettes with you.U5Reading Very vegetarian

Read this transcript from the weekly TV programme Sally and Sam.In this scene, Sally and her friend Sam are having lunch in a restaurant.Sally:

For lunch, I think I’ll have the mixed grill — steak, pork chops, chicken and sausages.Does that sound good to you?

Sam:

Sounds horrible!I’m having a salad.No more bits of dead animals for me.I’ve become a vegetarian — a persan who does not eat meat.Sally:

Since when?

Sam:

Since I saw this programme on TV.Sally:

You’re always influenced by these programmes.Last month, you saw a programme on space and so you wanted to become an astronaut.What did you see this time?

Sam:

A programme on the meat industry.You shouldn’t eat meat, you know.The animals you eat had to spend their lives crowded together in tiny spaces.Then they were killed.Sally:

Poor animals!Oh, here’s my mixed grill!

Sam:

Animals kept this way can easily get sick, so they have to be given drugs.These drugs may still be in the meat when you eat it.It may be dangerous.Sally? Are you listening to me?

Sally:

Yes.Please continue.By the way, can you pass the pepper?

Sam:

You did not have to eat that!You ought to eat some salad instead.We should use land to grow food for people instead of cattle.Then there’d be no more hungry people in the world.Sally:

You will never make me lose my appetite for meat.I need meat because it contains vitamins and minerals not found in vegetables.Vegetables can also be dangerous, you know.Lots of people are made ill because of the pesticides the farmers use on them.Some vegetables even…

Sam:

I don’t want to hear this.Let’s change the subject.Sally:

OK.Do you know where I can buy some…

U5MR Neither too little, nor too much

What kind of diet is right for you? Read this short article on diet and health in a leaflet from a hospital to find out.Many people believe that sugar is not healthy for you.Others say that sugar is the best source of energy.Some people eat meat while others are vegetarians.Who is right? What is your opinion?

The importance ofhaving a variety of food in one’s diet is quite clear.Scientists advise a balanced diet.A balanced diet is one with food from each of the five food groups: whole grains or wheat, vegetables, fruit, milk and dairy products, and meat and beans.Scientists warn us that a lack of certain kinds of food is dangerous, especially for children.Children’s bodies cannot grow properly without a balanced diet.On the other hand, having too much of anyhthing, including one’s favourite food, is equally dangerous.They say, for example, people who eat lots of cheeseburgers and milkshakes will increase their risk of heart attacks.Therefore, we cannot decide what to eat without first doing intelligent research.Scientific information about the body’s needs for fats, proteins, minerals and vitamins can help us decide on the right choice and the right amount.It can also help us tell facts from wrong opinions.U6Reading The changing colours of our crops

Read this newspaper article about Sunqiao Modern Agricultural Development of Zone in Shanghai.Recently, agriculture has become more colourful.‘Green agriculture’ means traditional farming that grows plants in soil.‘Blue agriculture’ farms fish or water plants in natural sources of water such as oceans or lakes.The newest of the colours is ‘white agriculture.’ It is practised at Sunqiao Modern Agricultureal Development Zone in Shanghai.With white agriculture, plants are grown in water.Sometimes sand or small stones are used to help hold up the plants.However, soil is not used.The plants are nourished only by a mixture of water and fertilizer.White agriculture is useful for places with poor soil quality since it makes the best use of both water and fertilizer.Sunqiao is both an experimental research facility and a business enterprise.The research involves making green agriculture more profitable and finding farming techniques which do not use man-made chemicals.It also produces seeds which help famers grow better crops.However, the most unusual aspect of Suqiao is their research on white agriculture.Through this new technology, Sunqiao Modern Agricultural Development Zone has proved to be one of the fastest developing areas in China.Seeds and new varieties of plants from Sunqiao have brought economic benefits to more than 16,000 farming families.The farmers that it has helped now have bigger and better harvests.Their lives have been changed forever.People who live in cities used to regard farming as boring and backward.However, the introduction of modern technology has made Sunqiao famous.Every week, about 5,000 people visit Sunqiao.They appear amazed to see the vegetables which Sunqiao grows without using soil.Farming has become exciting and high-tech.This is a place where technology and nature work well together.U6MR Balancing world diets

How are Western and Asian diets different? Look at this article from a magazine about new trends to find out.Today, in Western countries, weight problems, heart disease and many forms of cancer are becoming more common.In Asia, such kinds of health problems are not as common as in Western countries.Asians appear to live longer as well.Their diets might account for these differences.Asian diets generally have less meat and fewer dairy products.Eggs and chicken are eaten only a few times a week.Sweet food is eaten only in moderation.In contrast to Westerners, Asians eat much rice or noodles.Leafy vegetables like cabbage are on themenu of most Asian meals.Fresh fruit is eaten many times a day.Soya products are often used in cooking.Eating such a variety of food helps Asian people stay healthy.The methods of preparing meals are also different.Vegetable oils are commonly used in Asian cooking.In comparison, butter is used more often in Western cooking.However, fast-food restaurants and Western-style eating patterns have become more common in Asia.This leaves fewer differences between Western and Asian diets.Asians whose diets are like westerners experience more disease and weight problems.Fortunately, many Asians who are aware of this development are paying closer attention to their diets than ever before.

第三篇：牛津英語目錄

第一級：300生詞量，適合小學、初一學生，共8本。

1、《愛情與金錢》Love or Money? by Romena Akinyemi

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2、《蘇格蘭瑪麗女王》Mary Queen of Scots by Tim Vicary

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3、《在月亮下面》Under the Moon by Romena Akinyemi

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4、《潘德爾的巫師》The Witches of Pendle by Rowena Akinyemi

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5、《歌劇院的幽靈》The Phantom of the Opera by Jennifer Bassett

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6、《猴爪》The Monkey's Paw by W.W.Jacobs

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7、《象人》The Elephant Man by Tim Vicary

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8、《世界上最冷的地方》The Coldest Place On Earth by Tim Vicary

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第二級：600生詞量，適合初一學生，8本

1、《威廉·莎士比亞》 William Shakespeare by Jannifer Bassett

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2、《一個國王的愛情故事》 The Love of a King by Peter Dainty

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3、《亡靈島》Dead Man's Island by John Escott

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4、《哈克貝利·費恩歷險記》The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain

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5、《魯賓孫漂流記》 Robinson Cruso by Daniel Defoe

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6、《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

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7、《格林·蓋布爾斯來的安妮》Anne of Green Gables by LM

Montgomery

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8、《五個孩子和沙精》Five Children and It by Edith Nesbit

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第三級：1000生詞量，適合初二學生，分上冊7本，下冊8本

上冊：

1、《弗蘭肯斯坦》Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

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2、《野性的呼喚》The Call of the Wild by Jack London

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3、《秘密花園》The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett

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4、《曾達的囚徒》The Prisoner of Zenda by Anthony Hope

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5、《愛麗絲鏡中世界奇遇記》Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

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6、《風語河岸柳》The Wind in the Willow by Kenneth Grahame

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7、《神秘幻想故事集》Tales of Mystery and Imagination by Edgar Allan Poe

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下冊：

1、《圣誕歡歌》A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens

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2、《多里安·格雷的畫像》The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde

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3、《勃朗特一家的故事》The Bronte Story by Tim Vicary

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4、《牙齒和爪子》Tooth And Claw by Saki

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5、《星際動物園》 The Star Zoo by Harry Gilbert

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6、《誘拐》Kidnapped by Robert Stevenson

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7、《公正》

8、《化學秘密》Chemical Secret by Tim Vicary

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第四級：1500生詞量，適合初三學生，分上冊5本，下冊6本

上冊：

1、《巴斯克維爾獵犬》The Hound of the Baskervilles by Arthur Conan Doyle

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2、《不平靜的墳墓》 The Unquiet Grave by M.R.James

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3、《三怪客泛舟記》 Three Men in a Boat by Jerome K.Jerome

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4、《三十九級臺階》The Thirty Nine Steps by John Buchan

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5、《小婦人》Little Women by Louisa May Alcott

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下冊：

1、《黑駿馬》 Black Beauty by Anna Sewell

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2、《織工馬南》 Silas Marner by George Eliot

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3、《雙城記》A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens

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4、《格列佛游記》Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift

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5、《金銀島》Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson

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6、《化身博士》 Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

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第五級：2000生詞量，適合高一學生，共4本。

1、《遠大前程》Great Expectations by Charles Dickens

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2、《大衛·科波菲爾》David Copperfield by Charles Dickens

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3、《呼嘯山莊》Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte

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4、《遠離塵囂》Far From The Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy

【下載書蟲版】【下載英文原版】

第六級：2300生詞量，適合高

二、高三學生，共4本。

1、《簡·愛》Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

【下載英文原版+法語版】

2、《霧都孤兒》Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens

【下載漢英對照書蟲版】【下載英文原版】

3、《傲慢與偏見》

【下載中英對照書蟲版】 【下載英文原版】

4、《苔絲》Tess of the D’urbervilles by Thomas Hardy

【下載書蟲版】【下載英文原版】

第四篇：小學牛津英語

《小學牛津英語》的特點結構體系及其教學方法

1．啟蒙階段的《牛》

1）激發興趣、感受英語、培養習慣

剛進入小學學習的孩子在注意力，記憶力，觀察力，認識能力及學習能力方尚不能適應學校的習生活。他們好動，歡說，表現欲強，對新鮮事物感興趣，但注意力持續不長久。外語對他們是一門完全陌生的學課，剛開始他們會覺得新鮮，如果一開始不注意教學方法

一味強調學習的目的性，要求他們做到這做到的積極性

不利于以后的那，必定會給他們的學習帶來壓力，影響他們學習外學習。因此我們把“啟蒙階段”的學習目標定為“激發學習興趣，感受英語，養成良好的學習習慣，讓他們喜歡

英語”。根據這一目標，首先在課文的安排上，是把孩子們最感興趣的話題作為課文內容，如My body, My family, My room, My ability, Play time, New Year, Small animal, Birthday party等等。每課配上Let's act, Let's talk, Let's learn, 以及Let's play 和 Let's enjoy。加上課文中簡單的句子，和美麗的圖畫，讓學生學習日常生活中基本的語言表達。如I like…, Give me…, Look at…, Go to…, I am…, You are…, I can…, I see…等等。這些句子學習以后馬上可在生活中運用，所

只要經過老師適當的引導，創設一定的情景，學生說英語的積極性即會表現出來。應該說明的是所有的學習內容沒有語法要求，只要求學生聽聽說說，模仿操練，提供活動平臺。只是到二年級才有少量的書寫。因為“啟蒙階段”的教材這一特點，教材提供的形式生動活潑，有說

有問答，有唱，表演，所以只要老師注意方法，根據不同的學生情況，合理安排教學內容，充分激發學生的學習興趣，調動他們的學習潛力，定會達到預定目的。

2）老師應是準確

言的傳播者

應該注意的是，雖然一、二年級課文的語言要求簡單，但從讓學生感受英語，培養他們良好學習習慣上講，老師應該十分注意語言輸出和輸入的準確性。為此首先是要求老師有準確的語言表達能力，包括單詞和句子的正確朗讀。如果可能，單詞朗讀可以演為單詞的拼讀，這樣可讓學生為以后的詞匯學習打下基礎。而句子的朗讀應注意意群停頓及升降調，從一開始就培養學生良好的朗讀習慣。另外，兒歌的朗誦除了要求語音語調準確外，還應該注意朗讀的節奏感，讓學生覺得有趣，朗讀起來朗朗上口，以至喜歡讀。此外，語速的快慢變化，朗讀時的變聲，都調動學生學習興的好辦法。很簡單的學習內容可以通過變化創造出精彩的學習形式，起到事半功倍的效果。另外學生的學習能力各有不同，老師應十分注意利用他們的非智力因素，發揮他們的特長，引發他們的學習興趣。需要說明的是，一、二年級學生的英語測試應以聽說為主，以直觀的畫畫連連形式為輔，千萬不能把成人的考試模式用在他們身上。我們

目的只要他們喜歡學英語，有了這第一步，以后的路就好走了。

2．入門階段的《?！?/p>

進入小學三年級，學生的學習習慣和學習能力以及自控能力有了明顯的改善，他們的外語學習進入了一個新的階段，此時的外語教學應該體現外語學習的規律“循環、重復、積累、提高”。為此，從三年級起《?！方滩牡摹敖ㄖK”體系就是遵循這一規律安排的。上面已就這一體系的情況作了分析。應該說明的是三年級《?！返慕虒W可分為兩種情況。一種是以三年級為起始年級，即零起點學英語，另一種是已有一、二年級基礎學生學英語。

1）“零起點”的教學安排

因為沒有一、二年級“啟蒙”階段的經歷和準備，對零起點學生來說他們對英語學習沒有感性認識，們對外語學習的認識僅僅停留在好奇和有趣的情況中。此時他們學英語會有一時的習沖動和積極性。因此，老師要十分注意把握好教學安排和教學要求，千方百計地保護好學生的積極性，引導好他們的學習興趣，讓他們覺得外語學習不但有趣，還很有用，認識到雖然外語學習對他們有一定的困難，但經過努力完全能學習好。千萬不能要求初學英語的三年級學生一開始立即進入全面學習的要求。如果一下子學習內容多，學習形式過于多樣化，他們會適應不了，再加上考試和太多的作業會讓他們覺得困難，結果是學生一開始有的興趣和積極性會喪失殆盡，學習動力無從談起。解決好這部分學生的情況，一方面老師要在認真分析教材的基礎上，學會根據學生實際情況對每個Unit的內容做出主次之分，并作必要的刪減，以便在教學中突出重，在有限的教學時間中，讓學生達到基本要求。另方面在這一階段，老師千萬要用好教學手段，努力用學生喜聞樂見的方法，把學習變成生動活潑的活動，激發學生參與教學，努力把教學內容體現在這些活動中。下面以3A M1 U4 “Saying and doing”為例，作具體的分析說明。

《小學牛津英語》的特點結構體系及其教學方法

本課中包括的教學內容有：Say a rhyme, Now Listen!Learn the letters, Look and learn, Say and act, Ask and answer, Say and act 和Make a play八個欄目。這么多的教學內容對三年級剛開始學外語的學生來說內容是多了。為解決這一矛盾，我們可以作如下調整。把Say a rhyme刪去，因為兒歌中涉及到oneten十個數詞，雖然可能不一定達到四會要求，但對這十個數詞一點不陌生。這樣他們在學Say a rhyme不會有困難。相反通過這首兒歌學

可以復習單詞，起到溫故而知新的作用。如果老師引導得得當，配上相應的動作，學生在說說做做的活動中學習積極性定會提高，并激發起他們的表現欲，產生成就感。

接下去的Look and learn 和Say and act及Ask and answer是教學中的習得，模仿，運用語的一個完整過程，是本課的主要學習內容，老師應該重點安排好教學時間，通過操練帶動學習，讓盡可能多的學生參與活動，使不同能力的學生在這個活動中都有練習的機會。在基本掌握Say and act的基礎上，可以讓學生進入Ask and answer欄目。此欄目要求學生自主完成，先讓有能力的學生作示范，帶動其他生。也可開展結對或者小組活動，讓學生相互幫助，相互補充，使每個學生都有練習的機會。如果有條件，可引導學生在Ask and answer的對話中適當地增加語言輸出，擴大對話的內容。

《小學牛津英語》的特點結構體系及其教學方法

例如 Open the window.中加入It is hot.Open the window, please.又如可說：The table is dirty.Clean the table, please.又如Hi, grandma.Close the door, please.等等?？傊蠋煈敕皆O法調動一切積極因素，創造條件發揮學生的積極性，有了學習積極性他們可能表現出老師意想不到的潛能，產生積極的學習效果。

這里要說明的是課文中Now Listen!欄目可以根據需要安排在不同的教

段，不必拘泥于它在課文中的位置。我們認為本課中的Now Listen放在Make a play（做游戲）之前好，因為聽力內容基本上符合游戲要求?？傊?，雖然《?！氛n文已為我們提供了各種形式的欄目，但老師還是可以根據實際情況調整欄目，努力達到最佳的教學效果。

五、《?！返脑u價特點

1． 課堂教學的即時反饋

傳統的學習評價是通過考試反映學生的成績，以此了解他們的學習情況。這種方法是我們評價學生學習的主要手段。但小學《?！窞槲覀兲峁┝艘环N思路，這就是時反饋學生學習情況的目的，這種方法可讓老師在教學中及時了解教學得失，并可隨時做出調整，以適應學生需要。這一情況體現在欄目的安排中，我們結合課文重點，在設置欄目時用

同形式，或是要求學生完成的語言練習，或是

達到及時真實地反映學生學習實要求學生進行筆頭練習，甚至通過游戲或調查際情況。

以3A M3 U1 My school 為例，整篇課文分兩個板塊，一是課文學習板塊，內容是有關學校的介紹，在學習了相關的句型和詞匯后，通過學生指圖，聽問句作回答的方 法，檢查學習

果。另一是復習板塊，為此課文安排了一個游戲活動，以此檢查學生掌握有關數詞和文具名稱的單詞的掌握情況，這種反饋形式簡單易行，又及時，淡化了考查形式，能真實反映學生的實際情況，因此，老師在教中應該注意利用好教材中提供的評價方式。

2.課文結束后的自我評測

《?！氛n本的結尾處有Student's self-assessment sheet（學生自我測評）。這一形式是在學生每課學習以后，對學習情況做一自我評估。這一形式強調的是“自我”目的是讓學生了解自己在本課中的學習情況，為下一步學習做準備。Self-assessment體現了學生的自主性，它是一種主要的“學習評價”，符合以學生為主體的教學理念。

3.怎樣完成“課題”

《?！吩谡n本后面安排了要

學生獨立完成的Project（課題）。“課題”是在學

擴展性內容，把學習內容生完成某一課學習之后，根據課文內容，要求學生完擴展用到實踐中去，以檢查學生的學習能力和知識拓展能力，這也是一種學習評價形式。Project不是每課都有的，而是為有條件擴展課文設置的。例如學習了Insect（昆蟲）要求學生進一步了解不同昆蟲的顏色，生活的地方，它們的形態，并從報刊雜志中收集有關圖片等等。這些內容超出了學生的認知范圍，但學生可以借助圖書，電腦尋找有關資料，完成相關練，其目的就是培養學生的學習能

輔助作用，他們力，提出問題，解決問題的能力。在Project活動中，老師僅只是指導鼓勵學生，在必要時幫助學生。

《?！范喾N形式的評價方法為教學反饋提供了即時信息，老師在結合傳統評價的基礎上，應用好《牛》中的評價方法，它們結合在教學中，通過這些反饋及時調整教學，并以此為根據為提高課堂效率提供新的思路。

六、《牛》對老師的要求

1．老師應該是組織者和策劃者

由于《?！氛n文形式和欄目安排的多種化，因此要用好用活這些教學材料，要求老師在教學中當好組

者和策劃者，真正貫徹老師為主導，學生為主體的教學

這一教學效原則，使課堂教學處于師生雙向交流，互動共進的氣氛之中。要達果，老師首先要了解學生，根據學生的特點，充分利用《?！诽峁┑慕虒W資源，安排好教學環節，創設情景，提供給學生交流的平臺，激發學生的學習興趣，調動他們學習的積極性。例如低年級的學生要

用活動形式。但由于他們年齡小，自控能力差，因此在活動中老師要做好組織協調工作，努力讓活動有序進行，只有這樣才能達到預期的教學效果。又如進行“入門階段”學習的學生已有了自主學習能力，此時老師應該組織他們在結對和小組活動中互相啟發互相發展，讓他們充分發揮自己的才能。

2．老師應較強的語言能力

《牛》強調聽說領先，注重學生參與，為此老師應該身體力行做好示范。首先在組織教學中盡量多講課堂用語，盡量用好用活各種問句，創造好語言環境，努力讓學生浸潤在英語學習環境中。課堂英語的使用也是一個循環積累的過程，只要老師堅持下去，到完全用英語組織教學并不是一件難事。其次在教學中除了課文中有限的語言要求外，老師應盡可能地加大語言的輸入量，讓學生盡可能地接受英語，即使一時不能完全明白意思，但也可讓他們感受英語。

第五篇：牛津英語7BUnit4-6（范文模版）

牛津英語中考復習過關檢測題（7 B Units 4-6）

一.單項選擇 9.Please give _________(they)a talk.10.Mike lives _________(near)in Sunshine Town.11.The dinner ________(taste)bad.night.12.We ______(go)on a trip if it _______(not rain)next week.A.in;atB.at;inC.in;inD.at;at 五.句型轉換 2..useful information it is!1.We’d better go there by bus.（改為同義句）A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a 1)We’d better ______ the bus there.2)We’d better go there ______ the bus.3.That boy doesn't know what 2.Finally the police caught them at the traffic lights.A.doesB.to doC.to do itD.doing

（改為同義句）The police caught them at the traffic lights ______ ______ ______..3.The man used a knife to open the door.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

（改為同義句）The man _______ the door ________ a knife.5.Tim has bad grades in geography.He is so _________.4.What a wonderful game it is!A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless

（用how改寫）_____________________________________________________ 6.I'm good at fishing and I can catch a fishfive minutes.A.withB.withoutC.forD.within 5.I knew the news after he told me.7.We frighten the animals in the park.（改為同義句）I ______ know the news _______ he told me.A.ought toB.ought not toC.willD.should 六．根據中文完成句子.fishing.1．沒有你的幫助，我解不出那道數學題． A.instead goB.instead of goingC.instead of goD.instead going

9.The boys are basketball game.I can’t _________ __________ the Maths problem _______ _______ _________.A.interested;interestingB.interested;interestedC.interesting;interestingD.2.扇尾金魚和其他的金魚不同． interesting;interested

Fantail goldfish___________ __________ ___________ other goldfish.A.needn't to takeB.don't need takeC.don't need to takeD.needn't taking 3.請輪流朗讀這些生詞。Please ________ _________ _______ read the words.二.詞匯

4.魚睜著眼睛睡覺嗎？Do fish sleep ________ _______ _________ _________？ A)用所給單詞的適當形式填空.1.Here are some _____________(brush).2.You ought to ___________(call)me again in a few minutes.3.Miss Joe was _____________(surprise)to find a car behind her when she drove home.4.When the little girl saw the big dog, she was _____________(frighten).5.“Oh, here it is!” Andy said to ___________(he).6.The work is too hard.You can not do it __________(easy).7.Man can’t live __________(with)air or water.8.Jim always gets to school early.It’s __________(usual)for her to be late.5.那個劫匪跳出火車，跑掉了。The robber ________ _______ _______ the train and _________ ________.6.有些人能活到100歲。Some people can _______ _________ ________ 100 years.7.多么好吃的面包??！_________ ___________ ________ it is!8.這個男孩看起來多么強壯啊！_______ _________ the boy _______!