第一篇：人教版初中英語詞組總結(全))

人教版初中英語（常用）詞組句型歸納

1.see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官動詞)+ do

eg :I like watching monkeys jump（比較級 and 比較級）表示越來越怎么樣 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）補：a place of interest 名勝 agree with sb 贊成某人 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界along with 同……一道，伴隨……

eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的東西）eg : ask you for my book ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 at the age of 在……歲時 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的開始 at the end of +地點/+時間 最后；盡頭；末尾 eg : At the end of the day at this time of year 在每年的這個時候

補：at least 至少 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什么有信心，自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test be + doing 表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時 be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原）能夠…eg :She is able to sing.She can sing.補：base on 以…為根據 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing be afraid to do(of sth 恐懼，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog be allowed to do 被允許做什么

eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 be as…原級…as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離be away from 從……離開 be bad for 對什么有害 Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好 be born 出生于

be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 當心；小心

be close to… 離…很近33 be different from…… 和什么不一樣

be famous for 以……著名

be friendly to sb 對某人友好

be from = come from 來自

eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?

be full of 裝滿……的/be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water /the glass is filled with water

be glad+to+do/從句

be going to + v(原）將來時

be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善長, 善于…… 41 be good for 對什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English

be happy to do 很高興做某事

be helpful to sb 對某人有好處

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處

Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處

be in good health 身體健康

be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble

be interested in 對某方面感興趣

be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到

be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣

be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)補：be made in 在…生產或制造

be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定

be on a visit to 參觀

be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

補：be please with 對…感到滿意

be quiet 安靜

be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

be sick in bed 生病在床

be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that

be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you

be strict in doing sth 嚴于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格

be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格

be supposed to do 被要求干什么

be sure 表確定

be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher 我相信我的大腦（老師）

be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試

be sure to do sth 一定會做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試

We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語

be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

be the same as … 和什么一樣

be used to doing sth習慣做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早起

He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺

He is used to working hard/ He is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作

be worth doing 值得做什么

be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句

because+句子 because of +短語

eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache

begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么

eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 兩者之間

borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給……什么東西

eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同

bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth 補：both…and… …和…都 eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station

我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了

He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……為止

call sb sth eg : We call him old wang

care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什么不關心國家的未來

catch up with sb 趕上某人

chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地

come in 進來

come over to 過來

come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎？

communicate with sb 和某人交流

consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州？

dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞

decide to do sth 決定做某事

do a survey of 做某方面的調查

do better in 在……方面做得更好

補：do well in 在……方面干的好

do wrong 做錯

補：droup off 放下（某物）97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……

each +名（單）每一個…… eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書

end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜歡

escape from 從……逃跑

eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監獄里逃跑出來

Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出

expect to do sth 期待做某事

fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來

fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么

far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎么樣

find sb/sth +adj 發現什么怎么樣？ eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名詞）

fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人

forget to do 沒有做而忘了/forget doing 做了而又忘了Don't forget to go home./I forget closing door

from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做……

eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了）

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫拔掉了）

get a part-time job = find a part-time job

get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好

get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處

get ready for = be ready for 為什么而準備I get ready for math/I am ready for math 補get…bake 退還

get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩

get sb to do sth get out of 從…取出 120 get…from… 從某處得到某物

give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物

go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳

補：go over 過一遍；仔細檢查

go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事

go out away from go out of

go to school 上學（用于專業的）go to the school 去學校（不一定是上學）

good way to 好方法

hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事

have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會

have a talk 聽報告 談一談

have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since

have been to …(地方）……去過某過地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地還沒回來

had better(not)do sth 最好(不要）做某事 133 have fun +doing 玩得高興

have sth to do 有什么事要做

eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做

I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做

have to do sth 必須做某事 have sth done 請某人做某事 136 have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩

have…time +doing have no time to do sth沒有時間做某事

have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假

hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事

help a lot 很大用處

help sb with sth one's sth 幫助某人某事（某方面）help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事

hope to do sth 希望做某事

How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)

how do you like =how do you find sth =how is sth like= what do you think of 你對什么的看法

if : 是否＝whether

eg: I don't know if(whether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會

He doesn't know if(whether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning

他不知道我們明天早上是否能準時到達

if :如果，假如（全部接一般時態）＋條件語態從句

eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州

If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃，他們會讓我知道的

I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國

in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為

in some ways 在某些方面

in the end = finally(adv)最后

in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東）

151 in the sun 在太陽下

152 increase 增加

eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%

the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now

153 instead of +（名）代替

eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果，而不要梨子

I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學

154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹

155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間

eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook

157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎么樣

158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣

159 It's +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎么樣

160 It's +adj(for sb)to do（對某人來說）做某事怎么樣It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎么樣

eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English

161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意

162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間

eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了

164 join = take part in 參加

165 just now 剛才

166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什么保持什么樣？

167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入

168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

169 key to +名詞 表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案

170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙

171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke

172 learn by oneslfe 自學 learn from 從…學習

173 learn from sb 向某人學習eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 學做某事 learn something by heart 背誦記熟

175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 lend something to somebody把某物借給某人

176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望

177 live from :離某地遠

178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan

179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看

180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路

181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事

補：make a contribution to doing 貢獻給

182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you

183 make it early 把時間定的早一點

184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相

185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife

186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么樣 eg : You must made your bed clean

187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么樣

188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫

189 make up one's mind 190 make…difference to…

191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么

192 most +名 most of +代

193 much too +形容詞

194 must be 一定

195 need +名詞

196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事

197 need to do(實義動詞）need do(情態動詞）

198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名詞

200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭

201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all

202 not…at all 一點都不

not only… but also… 不但…而且… 203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐

204 not…until 直到……才……

eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar

205 provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 給某人提供

206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人I offer you water(I offer water to you 我給你提供水

207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上

208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談

210 on time 準時 in time 及時

211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天

212 one of +可數名詞的復數形式

213 one to another 一個到另一個

214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin

215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作

216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢，付錢

217 please +do pull…up from…把…從…拉上來 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into

221 practice +doing 練習做某事

222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡 eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學中，我更喜歡物理

prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車

prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿

My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車

prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來

223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句

eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作

He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案

224 rather…than 寧可……也不……

eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當醫生，也不當老師

He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓

225 regard…as 把……當作……

eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候

I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友

He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人

226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯

227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么

eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校

the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人

229 say to oneself 對自己說

230 say to sb 對某人說

231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上

232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰

233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少時間做某事

234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事

236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣 You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that

237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物

238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？

239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳

240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me

242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……

244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始

245 stay away from 遠離…… start doing sth/start to dosth 開始做某事

eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時，我們要遠離動物

If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠離甜食

246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事

249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事

250 such +名 這樣，這種

251 suit sb 適合某人

252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇

253 take classes 上課 take one's temperature 給某人量體溫 254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步

256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him

③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人說話

258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事

259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事

260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story

261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事

262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么

263 tell…from… thank to幸虧，由于

264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感謝某人

265 the same +名詞(doing)+as…… the more… the more…越…就越…

266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同

267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the day before yesterday 前天

the way to +地方 去哪的路

e g : Do you know the way to learn English

Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地點）到哪的路

269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能adj +enough to 足夠…能、so…that +叢句 太… 所以such+名詞…that+從句）

eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school

He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school

270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻譯成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese

271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well

273 try to do sth 想干什么，但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已經做過了

eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已經做過了

274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下

275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大

276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開

277 upside down 倒著 nuless=if not 278 visit to… 參觀某個地方

279 wait for sb 等某人

280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少間

eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我準備好，好嗎？

Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧

281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事

283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事

補：wear out把…穿壞 284 welcome to +…（地方）歡迎到……

285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple

286 what if 如果……怎么辦 What if +句子

eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么辦？

What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎么辦？

287 what they will do = what to do

288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困難？

289 while +延續性動詞

290 why don't you do = why not do

291 will you please do will you please not do

292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下

293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某處工作

295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou 297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中

299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事

300 不定式 +v(原）

301 聯系動詞（taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來）+adj 302 名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時, 形容詞放在之前，名詞 副詞放在之后

303 太多 too much +不可數 too many +可數 much too 相當于 very，修飾形容詞

304 向賓語提問：Whom 305 向地點提問：Where 306 向方式提問：How

307 向價格和不可數名詞提問：How much 308 向可數名詞提問：How many

309 向頻率提問： How often 310 向時間段提問：How long 311 向時間提問：what time/when 312 向物主代詞提問：Whose 313 向職業提問：what do/does……do 314 向主語提問： Who 315 在將來時中，……以后（用 in，一般時態中，……以后（用 after It’s time for sth.該到做某事的時間了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb.to do sth)該到(某人)做某事的時間了.2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.請(告訴)某人(不)做某事.4.make/let sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 聽見/看見某人做某事.6.had better(not)do sth 最好不做某事.7.It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8.It’s best to do sth最好做某事

9.enjoy doing喜歡做某事 10.finish doing結束做某事

11.keep doing繼續做某事 12.keep on doing sth.繼續做某事

13.carry on doing繼續做某事 14.go on doing繼續做某事

15.feel like doing喜歡做某事

16.stop to do sth 與stop doing sth 停下來去做某事(與)停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 與 forget/remember doing sth.忘記/記得去做某事(與)忘記/記得曾經做過事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.from doing sth阻止/防止/阻欄栽人做某事

19.prefer….to ……喜歡…..勝過……

20.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.過去常常做某事.22.What’s wong with……? …..出了問題(事)? 23.have nothing to do with…..與…..無關

24.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事

25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不…… 26.so ……that …..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that…… 如此…..以致知于不……

28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些時間.29.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花錢/時間做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花費(錢)買某物.31.What /how about……? …….怎么樣(好嗎)? 32.would like to do sth.想要/愿意做某事..33.I don’t think that我認為……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth.?為什么不做某事呢? 35.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?

36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你認為….怎么樣? 37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.邁克喜歡集郵.我也也喜歡.38.The more, the better.越多越劇好.39.Thanks for doing sth.謝謝你做了某事.40.It is said that…..據說…

感官動詞 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do

表示動作的完整性，真實性；+doing 表示動作的連續性，進行性 I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看見他在花園里干活了。(強調“我看見了”這個事實)I saw him working in the garden yesterday.（強調“我見他正干活”這個動作）昨天我見他正在花園里干活。

one… the other 只有兩個

some… the others有三個以上 one… another，another…

some… others，others… others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩余的全部

1)泛指另一個用another。2)一定范圍內兩人(物)，一個用one，另一個用the other。

3)一定范圍內三者，一個用one，另一個用one(another)，第三個可用the other，a third。

4)一定范圍內，除去一部分人/物，剩余的全部用the others。時，也用others。

5)泛指別的人或物時，用others當在一定范圍內，除去一部分后，剩余部分但不是全部

1.She used to be a Chinese teacher.她過去是一位漢語老師。

[用法] used to + 動詞原形，表示過去經常性的動作或存在的狀態，含有現在不再如此之意。

[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn't to do或didn't use to do.[比較] used to do sth.過去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth.習慣于做某事;be used to do sth.被用來做某事。

2.…return it sooner or later.……遲早要將它歸還。

[用法] l)sooner or later意為“遲早”、“早晚”。

2)return此處用作及物動詞，意為“歸還”，相當于give back.[拓展]return還可用作不及物動詞，意為“返回”，相當于go back或come back。

3.No matter what the weather is like…無論天氣……

[用法]no matter what 相當于whatever，其意為“無論什么”，引導狀語從句。

[拓展]類似no matter what的表達方式還有： no matter when無論什么時候

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;no matter where無論什么地方 no matter who無論誰 no matter how 無論怎么樣

4.A young man practised speaking English with Mr.Green.一位年經人與格林先生練習講英語。

[用法]practise doing sth.表示“實踐、練習(做)某事”。

[拓展]practice名詞，“實踐”、“實施”、“練習”;put a plan into practice實行某計劃。

5.He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.他鼓勵大家參加保護我們的湖泊、河流和海洋的活動。[用法]1)encourage用作動詞，意思是“鼓勵”、“支持”。2)take part in“參加”，常表示參加活動。3)protect 是動詞，表示“防御”、“保護”。

[搭配]1)encourage sb.in sth.在某事上鼓勵或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人干某事 2)protect sh.from sth.使某人不受某事侵襲或傷害

6.…to warn people about sharks in the water.……警告人們當心水里的鯊魚。

[用法] warn用作動詞，意思是“警告”、“警戒”。[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that從句 2)warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事 3)warn sb.to do sth.告誡某人做某事

4)warn sb.against(doing)sth.告誡某人當心某事/不要做某事

第二篇：初中英語 詞組總結

初中英語 詞組總結

（三）（轉載）51 be made of

由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定

be on a visit to參觀

be popular with sb受某人歡迎

be quiet安靜

be short for表**的縮寫

eg: Matt is short for Matthew

be sick in bed生病在床

be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you

be sorry to hear that

be sorry to trouble sb

eg : I am sorry to trouble you

be strict in doingsth嚴于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles

be strict with sb對某人要求嚴格

eg: Some students are not strict with them selves自己不嚴格

be strict with sb in sth某方面對某人嚴格這些學生對

be supposed to do被要求干什么

be sure表確定

be sure of doing sth對做某事有信心

eg: He is sure of winning

I am sure of learning English well

be sure of sth對做某事有信心

eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher我相信我的大腦（老師）68 be sure that sth對做某事有信心

eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通過考試69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test我們一定會通過這次考試We are sure to learn English well我們一定能學好英語70 be terrified of + 名/動doing害怕……

be terrified to do sth害怕做某事

be the same as …和什么一樣

be used to doing sth習慣做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸習慣早起He is used to sleeping in class他習慣上課睡覺He is used to working hard

He is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作

be worth doing值得做什么

be(feel)afraid to do sth害怕做某事

be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that叢句

第三篇：初中英語詞組總結

初中英語 詞組總結(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、lookat(感官動詞)+do

eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump（比較級 and 比較級）表示越來越怎么樣a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）agree with sb贊成某人all kinds of各種各樣a kind of一樣all over the world = the whole world整個 世界along with同……一道，伴隨……

eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers學生同老師們一起種樹As soon as一怎么樣就怎么樣as you can see 你是知道的ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的東西）eg :ask you for my bookask sb for sth向某人什么ask sb to do sth詢問某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事at the age of在……歲時eg：I am sixteenI am at the age of sixteenat the beginning of …………的起初；……的開始at the end of +地點/+時間最后；盡頭；末尾eg : At the end of the dayat this time of year在每年的這個時候be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句感覺/對什么有信心，自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken EnglishI feel that I can pass the testbe + doing表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原）能夠……eg :She is able to singShe can singbe able to do sth能夠干什么eg :she is able to singbe afraid to do(of sth恐懼，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at nightI'm afraid of dogbe allowed to do被允許做什么

eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允許看電

視IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應該被允許看電視23 be angry with sb生某人的氣eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth為什么而生某人的氣be as…原級…as和什么一樣eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高be ashamed to羞于……be away from遠離be away from從……離開be bad for對什么有害

eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好be born出生于

be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……32 be careful當心；小心

be different from……和什么不一樣

be famous for以……著名

be friendly to sb對某人友好

be from = come from來自

eg ：He is from BejingHe comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ?Does he come from Bejing ?

be full of裝滿……的be filled with充滿

eg:the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water

be glad+to+do/從句

be going to + v(原）將來時

be good at(+doing)= do well in在某方面善長, 善于……41 be good for對什么有好處eg : Reading aloud is good for your English

be happy to do很高興做某事

be helpful to sb對某人有好處

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大聲朗讀對你有好處Exercising is helpful to your bady鍛煉對你的身體有好處

be in good health身體健康

be in trouble處于困難中

eg : She is in troubleThey are in tronble

be interested in對某方面感興趣

be late for = come late to 遲到

eg: Be late for class上課遲到

be like像……

eg : I'm like my mother

be mad at生某人的氣

be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)

be made of

由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)

be not sure 表不確定

be on a visit to參觀

be popular with sb受某人歡迎

be quiet安靜

be short for表**的縮寫

eg: Matt is short for Matthew

be sick in bed生病在床

be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sb

eg : I am sorry for you

be sorry to hear that

be sorry to trouble sb

eg : I am sorry to trouble you

be strict in doingsth嚴于做某事

eg : He's strict in obeying noles

be strict with sb對某人要求嚴格

eg: Some students are not strict with them selves

不嚴格

be strict with sb in sth某方面對某人嚴格

be supposed to do被要求干什么這些學生對自己

be sure表確定

be sure of doing sth對做某事有信心

eg: He is sure of winning

I am sure of learning English well

be sure of sth對做某事有信心

eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher我相信我的大腦（老師）68 be sure that sth對做某事有信心

eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通過考試69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test我們一定會通過這次考試We are sure to learn English well我們一定能學好英語70 be terrified of + 名/動doing害怕……

be terrified to do sth害怕做某事

be the same as …和什么一樣

be used to doing sth習慣做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸習慣早起He is used to sleeping in class他習慣上課睡覺He is used to working hard

He is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作

be worth doing值得做什么

be(feel)afraid to do sth害怕做某事

be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that叢句

第四篇：初中英語詞組總結

初中詞組總結：

1．be born 出生于

2．visit sb 拜訪某人

3．tell sb.sth.告訴某人某事 tell sb．to do sth．告訴某人做某事

4．tell sb．not to do sth．告訴某人不要做某事

a)teII sb．how to do sht 告訴某人怎樣做某事

b)go to a place to do sth 去某個地方做某事

c)go to England to study English 去英國學習英語

5．study at a middle school 在中學學習

6.go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚

7．go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去購物 go skating 去滑冰

8．at weekends 在周末

9．at the age of 在……年齡

10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每個星期六下午兩點半來這兒

11．take pictures 照相

12．in one’s spare time 在業余時間

13．come here to do sth.來這兒做某事

14．come in 進來

15．sit down 坐下 stand up 起立

16．ask sb.some questions 詢問某人一些問題

17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日

18．tell sb.the name of the street and the house number 告訴某人街道名字和房間號碼

19．like doing sth.喜歡做某事 like to do sth．喜歡做某事

20．become a teacher 成為一名教師 want to be a doctor 想成為一名教師

21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中國

22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的醫科大學教英語

23．tall and healthy 個高又健康

24．short and slim 個矮又苗條

25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聰明伶俐

26．come here to learn singing 來這兒學唱歌

27．tell sb．a funny story 給某人講述有趣的故事

28．on foot 步行

a)on one’s way to school 在上學的路上

b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上

c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去醫院的路上

d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去電影院的路上

e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看電影的路上

29．see sb.do sth.看見某人做某莫事 see sb．doing sth．看見某人正在做某事 a)hear sb.do sth 聽到某人做某事 hear sb.doing sth.聽到某人正在做某事

b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb.(to)do sth．幫助某人做某事

c)1et sb．do sth．讓某人做某事 had better do sth．最好做某事

30.fall to the ground 倒在地上

31．go over 走過去，復習功課

32.hurry to school 勿忙去上學

33．be late for the first class 第一節課遲到

34．say with a smile 微笑地說

35．be glad to do sth．高興做某事

36．do a good thing(deed)做一件好事

37．fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病

38．take sb.to a hospital 把某人送到醫院

39．rain heavily 下大雨

40．on the road 在公路上

41．not know what to do 不知道該做什么

42．just then 正在那時

43．come up 走進，上來

44．in front of 在……前面

45．thank sb.again and again 反復感謝某人

46．drive away(汽車)離開

run away 跑開

take away 拿走

47．right away 立刻

48．right now 此刻，剛才，現在49．get home 到家 get there 到達哪兒 get here 到達這兒

50.yesterday morning 昨天晚上

51．leave the hospital 離開醫院

52．no buses=not any buses 沒有車

53．say to sb．對某人說 say to oneself 自言自語

54．fall off 跌落

55．need to get up early 需要早起床

56．hurt my arm 胳膊受傷

57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?

58．do one's homework on the computer 在電腦上做作業

59．have four English lessons 上四節英語課

60．once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年兩次 three times a month 一個月三次

61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的聽說練習

do some cleaning 掃除

do some washing 洗衣服

do some shopping 購物

62．make good progress in English 在英語方面取得很大進步

63．help a lot in our studies 在學習上給子很大幫助

64．teach sb.English 教某人英語

65．get to school 到達學校

66．give sb．lessons 給某人上課

67．ask sb．to do sth．要求某人做某事

ask sb．not to do sth．要求某人不要做某事

68．let sb.do sth．讓某人做某事

1et sb.not do sth．讓某人不要做某事

69．not……until 直到……才

70．make one's lessons interesting 使某人的課上的很有趣

71．tell sb.how to do sth．告訴某人怎樣做某事

72．try to learn new things be oneself 設法靠自己學一些新的知識

73．want to be a history teacher 想成為一名歷史老師

74．grow up 長大

75．in future 在將來

76．computer room(電腦)機房

77．language lab 語言室

78．finish middle school 中學畢業

79．want to become(be)a designer 想成為一名設計家

80．wish to be doctor 希望成為一名醫生

81．an American boy 一個美國男孩兒

82．study in a high school 在高中學習

83．in Grade Eight 在八年級

84．finish primary school 小學畢業

85．start school at the age of seven

＝begin to school when I was seven 七歲開始上學

86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到華盛頓

87．be interested in 對……感興趣

88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成為一名中醫

89．come here to learn Chinese 來這兒學習中文

90．a nice school 一所好的學校

91．instead of 代替

92．in many ways 在許多方面

93．be different from 與……不同

94．by the way 順便說

95．come back home 回家

96．be sorry for 為…難過，遺憾

97．feel sorry for 為…難過，遺憾

98．burn away 燃燒沒了

99．open the door 開門

100．take sb.in one's arms 擁抱某人

101．have some medicine 吃藥

102．have a football match 進行一場足球比賽

103．have a meeting 開會

104．walk back 向后走

105．give sth.back to sb.把某物還給某人

106.work through the night 通宵工作

107．get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通過考試 108．happen to 發生

l09．knock at the door 敲門

110．want to do sth.想做…

111．fall down 掉下來

112．begin to do sth.開始做…

113．have some tea 喝茶

114．have sports 進行體育鍛煉 115．have a bad coId 得了重感冒 116．have a good time 玩的很高興 117．keep back 向后退

118．so…that 如此…以至于…

第五篇：初中英語詞組總結

初中英語詞組總結(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、lookat(感官動詞)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump（比較級 and 比較級）表示越來越怎么樣a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）agree with sb贊成某人all kinds of各種各樣a kind of一樣all over the world = the whole world整個 世界along with同……一道，伴隨……

eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers學生同老師們一起種樹8 As soon as一怎么樣就怎么樣as you can see 你是知道的ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的東西）eg :ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么ask sb to do sth詢問某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事at the age of在……歲時eg：I am sixteenI am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的開始at the end of +地點/+時間最后；盡頭；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的這個時候be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句感覺/對什么有信心，自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken EnglishI feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原）能夠……eg :She is able to singShe can singbe able to do sth能夠干什么eg :she is able to singbe afraid to do(of sth恐懼，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at nightI'm afraid of dogbe allowed to do被允許做什么

eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允許看電視IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應該被允許看電視be angry with sb生某人的氣eg : Don't be angry with mebe angry with(at)sb for doing sth為什么而生某人的氣be as…原級…as和什么一樣eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高be ashamed tobe away from遠離be away from從……離開be bad for對什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好be born出生于

be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……

be careful當心；小心

be different from……和什么不一樣

be famous for以……著名

be friendly to sb對某人友好

be from = come from來自

eg ：He is from BejingHe comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ?Does he come from Bejing ?

be full of裝滿……的be filled with充滿eg:the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water

be glad+to+do/從句

be going to + v(原）將來時

be good at(+doing)= do well in在某方面善長, 善于……

be good for對什么有好處eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很高興做某事

be helpful to sb對某人有好處

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大聲朗讀對你有好處

Exercising is helpful to your bady鍛煉對你的身體有好處

be in good health身體健康

be in trouble處于困難中eg : She is in troubleThey are in tronble46 be interested in對某方面感興趣

be late for = come late to 遲到eg: Be late for class上課遲到

be like像……eg : I'm like my mother

be mad at生某人的氣

be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)

be made of由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)

be not sure 表不確定

be on a visit to參觀

be popular with sb受某人歡迎

be quiet安靜

be short for表**的縮寫eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

be sick in bed生病在床

be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you

be sorry to hear that

be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you

be strict in doingsth嚴于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles

be strict with sb對某人要求嚴格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves這些學生對自己不嚴格

be strict with sb in sth某方面對某人嚴格

be supposed to do被要求干什么

be sure表確定

be sure of doing sth對做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well

be sure of sth對做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher我相信我的大腦（老師）

be sure that sth對做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通過考試

be sure to do sth一定會做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test我們一定會通過這次考試We are sure to lear

n English well我們一定能學好英語

be terrified of + 名/動doing害怕……

be terrified to do sth害怕做某事

be the same as …和什么一樣

be used to doing sth習慣做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸習慣早起He is used to sleeping in class他習慣上課睡覺

He is used to working hardHe is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作74 be worth doing值得做什么

be(feel)afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that叢句

because+句子because of +短語

eg : He was late because he had a headacheHe was late because of his headache

begin to do = start to do 開始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么

eg : Let's begin the game with the songI begin to go home

between…and…兩者之間

borrow sth from sb向……借……lend sth to sb(lend sb sth借給……什么東西

eg : I borrowed a pen from himhe lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同

bother打擾bother sb to do sth

eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站

the problem has been bothering me for weeks這個問題困擾了我幾個周了He's bothering me to lend him money

by the end of到……為止

call sb stheg : We call him old wang

care關心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什么不關心國家的未來

catch up with sb趕上某人

chat with sb和某人閑談take sb to + 地點帶某人去某地

come in進來

come over to過來

come up with提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一個好辦法嗎？

communicate with sb 和某人交流

consider + doing考慮做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou為什么不考慮去瀘州？

dance to隨著……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞 93 decide to do sth 決定做某事

do a survey of做某方面的調查

do better in在……方面做得更好

do wrong做錯

Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事

Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞不要介意……

each +名（單）每一個……eg : Each student has many books每一個學生都有一些書

end up +doing