第一篇：英語初一閱讀理解

A What is leadership(領導能力)? It means more than just being a leader.It also means working together with others.Swift Middle School students learned this through a number of interesting activities.To celebrate American National Student Leadership Week, April 15-21, the school held many activities during lunchtimes.In one activity, students stood in a circle(圓圈)and held hands with the person across from them.Their hands were like a“human knot(結)”.They had to work together to untie(解開)it.In another activity, some students covered their eyes and their teammates helped them walk around obstacles(障礙).“All of the activities aim to make students learn more about leadership,” Lindsay Capoferri, a schoolteacher told the Lancaster New Era.“They are doing a great job.”

Destiny Roland, an eighth-grader, also thought the project brought everyone together.“It helps you make new friends too,” she said

1.Which is TRUE about the first activity in the story? A.First of all, they had to cover their eyes.B.Students stood in a straight line.C.They held hands with the person next to them.D.Their main task was to untie the knot.2.Who is Lindsay Capoferri? A.An eighth-grader.B.A schoolteacher.C.A reporter.D.A leader of the project.3.How long did the activity last? A.For one week.B.For two days.C.For one day.D.For a few hours.4.Which fact is not true according to the passage？

A.Students will know how to be a leader

B.It is important to work together with others.C.The activities help students to make new friends.D.Students don’t do well in the activities.B Greetings can be tricky.If you don’t know the culture of the country you visit, you may find yourself in trouble

Bill Gates, the Microsoft founder, was in trouble recently.When he shook(握)hands with South Korean President Park Geun-hye on April 23, he kept his other hand in his pocket(口袋).US people may think this is not a problem.But people from South Korea see this as rude(粗魯的).People from different countries have different ways of greeting.In France, women like a kiss on the cheek(臉頰)better than shaking hands.US people usually shake hands in a firm(有力的)way.In Japan, people usually bow(鞠躬)to each other when they meet.So, mind your body language when greeting someone from another countryAnswer the following questions: 1.When did Bill Gates meet President Park Geun-hye? _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.What was wrong when Bill Gates shook hands with President Park Geun-hye? _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.Do South Korean people think Bill Gates acted badly? _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.Do French people kiss on the cheek or shake hands as greetings? _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.What do you learn from this story? _________________________________________________________________________________________________

C Hi, I’m Liu Fangyue.I’m 14 years old.I visited the eastern coast of the US from Feb 8 to 21.It was a great trip.I hope to share all my stories there with you.Do you know the Ivy League(常青藤聯盟)? It’s a name for eight of the top universities(頂尖大學)in northeastern America.I dream of studying at one of them.I first had a chance to visit them during my travels in the US.Yale is one of my favorite universities.I was very happy to visit it.It was so beautiful that I couldn’t believe my eyes.Its buildings(建筑)were in both the Eastern and Western styles(風格).Yale also has so many clubs!For example, it has a large number of musical(音樂的)clubs.There are clubs for jazz, pop, classical music and even Chinese music.Every week there are some activities in each club.During my visit I also got to know something about American universities.There, studying hard every day is more important than getting a high score in the final exam.I think Chinese schools should also do the same.The visit opened my eyes to different universities.What a great trip!1.How many universities are there in the Ivy League? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Does the writer want to study at Yale? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.What are the buildings in Yale like? _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.What kinds of musical clubs are there in Yale? _________________________________________________________________________________________________

D Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie.But did you know he first appeared in comics? Want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books.You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple(簡單)language.Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons(漫畫).The US and Japan have some great comic books.But they are not the same.Their names are different.People say “comic books” in the US but “manga” in Japan.American comics are often about superheroes(超級英雄)– characters like Superman and Spider Man.Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people.Luffy in One Piece(《海賊王》)is such an example.American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort(安慰)people with heartwarming stories.Natsume’s Book of Friends is about a teenage boy.He can see spirits(精靈).He is confused at first but later he makes friends with spirits.If you are not interested in these two kinds, *why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist(畫家)from China.Some of her comics are about school life.Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.1.How many kinds of comic books does the story mainly talk about? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2.Which is TRUE about American comics? A.They are usually about ordinary people.B.Action is a major part of American comics.C.They often tell of normal people’s moving stories.D.They want to show more of Japanese culture.3.Which character is from Japanese manga? A.Superman.B.Spider-Man.C.Luffy.D.Natsume.4.Where is Xia Da from? A.China.B.The US.C.The UK.D.Japan.E選詞填空what’s more , in short, on the other hand , for example ,it is clear that _________________there are many different exercises for different people._________________, some people enjoy competitive(競爭的)sports, so they may take up ball games.__________________, if people like to exercise alone, they can go for a run or take a walk in the morning or in the evening.___________________, people can go swimming in the summer and go skating in the winter._________________, no matter what their interests are, people can always find more than one sport that is suitable(合適的)for them.F補全短文

Last weekend I went to Yangzhou for a sightseeing__________________.The night before the journey, I was too excited to sleep.I couldn’t wait to see the beautiful city.At 7:00, we headed for Yangzhou by carriage(馬車).When the guide started to__________ the city, I was too sleepy and fell asleep soon.When we finally got to Yangzhou, we were all busy taking photos.The city is a ________ of beauty.But when I went back to Hefei, I still knew ____________ about Yangzhou.“Next time I go for a trip, I must listen to the guide carefully and catch every scene _____________ my eyes and heart,” I told myself.

第二篇：理解作文初一（集錦7篇）

篇1：初一作文理解

野草理解風兒，所以，春風到來之際，草兒綠了;種子理解大樹，所以，在大樹風燭殘年之時，它看見了一抹綠色;世界理解壞人，所以，在子彈穿過心臟之刻，壞人看見了光明。

世界多么需要理解啊!

因為得不到理解，曠世奇才屈原投江自盡，這不是因為這位愛國詩人想不開，而是因為他得不到人們的理解和支持，這個時候，他所期望的理解就變成利刃，一下一下的刺進心臟，如果有眾人的理解，在他的筆下一定會生出更多的千古絕唱，也許他也會健康長壽的。

世界多么需要理解啊!

街邊的拾荒老人多么可憐，每天流浪、乞討。如果路人理解他們，也就不會指指點點地使老人受傷，雖然他們看起來貧賤，可是他們心靈純潔、充滿愛心。有一次，我看見街邊的一個老人把討來的餅干給了餓肚子的小狗吃。

世界多么需要理解啊!

至今我還清楚地記得有一個學生因白血病做化療，導致頭發脫落，她擔心會被同學嘲笑，而不敢去上學。而事實上，她的擔心是多余的，此時她的老師正在給同學講述世界各地各具特色的帽子，并鼓勵學生都戴上自己認為最漂亮的帽子。當那個學生走進教室的一剎那，她驚呆了，看到同學們戴著各式各樣的帽子，她激動得和同學們相擁而泣，老師也露出了贊許的微笑，此時此刻是老師和同學們的理解徹底消除了她的自卑感。

理解就是這樣被愛心包圍著。沒有理解，人類也就沒有了靈魂，蒙娜麗莎也就失去了笑容，整個世界也就失去了生機。

篇2：理解初一作文

理解初一作文

今天，我讀了一篇文章，其中有一句話說的是：父愛往往體現在對孩子的訓罵和毆打中，因為那樣，他的孩子才會變得更好。但是，當父親在責罵和毆打你時，他的心里也未必好受，這也是迫不得已才這么做，誰不知道打罵在兒身，卻疼在爸心呀！這句話深深打動了我，讓我不禁想起了那兩件事……

記得那是一個晚上，爸爸在檢查我的功課，當他說：“你把乘法分配律的定義說一說?！蔽乙粫r支支吾吾的說不出來。過了大約一分鐘，他生氣地說：“問你話呢，說呀！”我還是支支吾吾的。“沒聽見我說話，快點說呀！”爸爸顯然生氣了，大聲說。我感到委屈極了，眼淚向斷了線的珠子一樣從眼眶里滾出來。“哭什么，會就是會，不會就是不會，你說話就是了?！蔽也粮裳蹨I，抬起頭來想反駁他幾句，但我看到爸爸眼睛里充滿了無可奈何和憐惜。我馬上把話咽回肚子里。事后，我仔細想了想，那正是能體現父愛的偉大。

記得還有一次，我和爸爸一塊復習功課。爸爸問我：“你還記得我讓你背的標點符號的`用法嗎？”“不記得了?！蔽夷懬拥鼗卮稹！澳切〇|西讓你當飯吃了，學完也不知道復習，就知道玩。”爸爸說完就用腿踢了我一下。但這一下并不重，我感覺到爸爸在控制著力量。而且在他對我說“你玩去吧”這句話的時候，我看到他的表情是那么傷心。

生活中還有許許多多類似的事情，真正體現了父愛的無私和偉大。我要告訴大家：“父母打我們，罵我們，都是出于對我們的關心和呵護，我們不要把這個當作父母不愛我們的理由。誰的父母愿意打孩子，誰的父母愿意訓罵孩子，他們只希望自己的孩子將來能出人頭地，有一個好的未來，這才是父母的目的呀！”

篇3：理解初一作文

懵懵懂懂的成長歷程，跌跌撞撞地走過，只為在時光中等待最美麗的綻放。其實，在生活中，我們有時會被別人誤解，甚至被朋友拋棄……

王娜娜是一位平凡的初中生，但是她的媽媽卻是一位厲害的角色，是最好的醫院里的腦外科醫生。她的媽媽為娜娜報了許多課外輔導班，經常把她壓得喘不過氣來。因此，娜娜很恨她的媽媽，可是她并不理解媽媽，因為她覺得媽媽干涉了她自己的人生。她的媽媽是希望自己的女兒比任何人都快樂的！在經歷過一件一件事后，娜娜理解了媽媽，這使媽媽變了許多……得到一個人的理解是幸福的；得到一個人的理解是可以改變一個人的……

我也有過被別人誤解的時候，那年在外婆家，我在橋邊晃悠著。橋上有一戶人家曬了扁豆，當我走到扁豆前時，一位老爺爺沖我大喊：“干什么??？”這一吼把我嚇了一跳，那位老爺爺向我走過來說：“你是不是要偷東西??？”“老爺爺，我不是……”還沒等我說完，那位老爺爺又沖我吼道：“你們老師沒教你們不可以偷東西的啊？下次再讓我看見的話，給你點顏色看看！哼！”這橫沖的語氣，早已使我那不爭氣的眼淚在眼眶里回蕩……我哭著去找媽媽，媽媽對我說：“只要你沒做過，媽媽都是站在你這一邊的?！甭犃藡寢尩脑?，我的心情好了很多，因為我得到了媽媽的理解。

理解一個人，是對一個人的愛與包容；理解一個人，會使一個人徹底的脫胎換骨。理解的力量就是這么大！理解是對一個人的諒解，是對一個人的……

懵懵懂懂的成長歷程，跌跌撞撞地走過，只為在時光中等待最美麗的綻放！

篇4：理解初一作文

理解就像一陣清風，爽朗了我們的心情；理解就像一場大雨，滋潤了我們的心靈；理解就像一盞明燈，照亮了黑暗的光明。

記得之前看過一本書，書中記載著這樣一個故事：

在明朝年間，京城有個大官，他弟弟因為家里要建房子，但是鄰居間房子時超出界限了，兩家便爭吵起來，差點大打出手，他弟弟便不遠千里捎了一封家書給他，希望他在京城當大官的哥哥能替他做主，大官看后笑了，寫信回道：“千里家書只為墻，讓他三尺又何妨；萬里長城今猶在，不見當年秦始皇?！币馑际钦f你不遠千里寫封家書給我就是為了一堵墻，你讓他三尺又有什么關系呢？秦始皇當年修建的萬里長城還在，但人已經不在了，這說明這些外在的東西生不帶來 死不帶去的，又有什么必要爭吵呢？互相理解不是會更好嗎？大官的弟弟看了這封信之后，頓時心生慚愧，心想：兄長都如此寬宏大度，我真是無地自容！他讓出了三尺寬的地方，鄰居看到這般情景，便也退讓三尺，兩家相互理解。后人將那條巷稱為“六尺巷”，一傳十 十傳百，成為千古佳話。

這個故事對我的觸動非常之大，也讓我明白了人只有相互理解，才能感受到愛的存在，可見理解真的很重要，如果人都不能夠相互理解，是不是很可怕呢？

有個人曾經說過：“善于理解別人的人，會發現世界上到處都是一扇扇門為你敞開著；不善于理解別人的人，會發現世界上到處都是一堵堵墻堵死你想前進的道路。”

所以，我們每個人都要學會理解對方，讓理解成為一種習慣，理解萬歲！

篇5：理解初一作文

一個失魂落魄的人，最擔心的是親人的.不理解。因為，沒有誰喜歡或說愛上失敗的滋味；也沒有人愿意一生在昏混中度日。我相信每個人都可望成功，并愛上那種高高在上得意的感覺。但千萬個例子證明，沒有誰可以擁有一生的榮耀感；也沒有誰會一生活在失敗中。

然而，無論你是成功還是失敗？前提在于你是否有信心、恒心和耐心去拼搏努力？如果每個人總抱著游戲人間的態度？我相信他們永遠不會站的高高地，讓鄙視他們的人抬起頭來仰慕他們成功后得意的笑容。反之有的人已經很努力、很努力的去拼搏了，但命運卻老是與他們玩“游戲”，總是要“檢測”他們在失敗后的心理承受能力。如果此時他們的親朋好友，看到了他們在“戰場”上一次又一次的敗下陣來？此種狀態下，絕大多數朋友甚至親人，沒有誰會再再次鼓勵他們，更多的只是令他們從指尖及其趾跟冷到心底深處冰涼冰涼的指責。那樣的指責有如冰山上斷裂的冰層一樣，狠狠的容進已經很冰冷的海底，把這顆本還有絲絲余溫的心永遠浸泡在冰冷的海底。所以我很相信此時已經很疲憊、很失意的心，會在瞬間被來自親人的數落徹底瓦解。因為，沒有親人的信任與支持，他們就算有三頭六臂？也是難于再次站起來在失意中，總結經驗的同時重先找回拼搏的自信心。所以成功與否？還需要33。3%的自信33。3%的努力拼搏33。3%親人對失敗者永遠的信任與支持。如此，失敗的他們才可能再次在失意的困境中堅強的走向成功的頂峰。

古人言“凡事不可強求，還需等待天時、地利與人和”，這就應和了所謂的理解萬歲。如果沒有親人的理解與支持？一個曾經一度失敗的人，他們是無法繼續找回昨天的自信心的。

篇6：理解初一作文

一個人必須堅持這樣的信念：不可理解的事物都是可以理解的，否則他就不會打算探測他了。

――歌德（德國）

背著沉重的書包，我推著車子疲憊地往家走。

書包放在桌子上，媽媽走過來說：“看我給你買了什么，是三本練習冊，今天是周末，你抓緊時間做吧！快考試了?！蔽医舆^三本練習冊，好厚呀！“我作業很多，我不想做。”我說。媽媽立刻沖我怒吼道：“怎么可以不做？我知道你上課很辛苦，可沒有苦哪有甜？”我沒有再說什么，我知道多說也無用，媽媽總說這樣，不管我的感受。

寫完了作業，我拿出從同學那里借來的《戰爭與和平》看了起來，突然媽媽把我的書搶走了。她說：“寫你的冊子，看什么閑書?！薄澳遣皇情e書是名著，我愛看，看了有好處?！蔽乙矚鈶嵉卣f?！斑€頂嘴，我叫你看！”媽媽幾下就把書撕爛了并扔在了地上，“我看你今天是瘋了！我告訴你，你要再不聽話，我就打死你！我現在有事出去一會兒，等我回來你必須寫完二十頁冊子?！眿寢屨f完就走了。我看著地上的紙片，欲哭無淚。為什么我就不能干一些自己想干的事，就不能擁有自己的自由？

我突然想起我家的鳥，同我一樣沒有自由。我走到窗前，看著籠里的鳥，它的眼神告訴我，它想飛向藍天。我不知從哪里來的勇氣，打開了籠門把它放走了，小鳥用感激的眼神看著我，揮動著翅膀飛走了……

鳥兒你自由了，愿你一并把我的寄托帶上藍天。

這是我看到的故事

“？”與“！”

果的長篇小說《悲慘世界》脫稿寄往出版社后，屈指數日，毫無消息，雨果心中忐不安。決定寫信咨詢，考慮了片刻，他提筆給版社寫了這樣一封信：

版社的編輯折閱后，心領神會，當即給雨果寫了一封信：

“！編輯?！?/p>

雨果收掉信點頭微笑了不久這部轟動世界文壇的《悲慘世界》便與讀者見面了。

編輯都可以理解雨果想要的是什么，他們是朋友？不是。親人？，不是。他們都不是，只是合作的伙伴。然而你們呢？作為的家人。你們卻不知的我們在想怎么！

篇7：理解初一作文

生活當中的每一個人都渴望理解。但是，要得到理解，首先要學會理解別人;并不是要你用多么美好的語言去表達，有時候，只需僅僅一個眼神，對方便會理解。

理解，范圍很大，親情、愛情、友情……可以說，生活中處處都需要理解。

不知道，大家是否讀過一個故事?故事中，一個女孩從中學開始就喜歡一個男孩，終于，在高中畢業后他們在一起了。大學畢業后，他們租了一間房子，不大，卻很溫馨。時間飛逝，幾年時間過去了，他們之間漸漸地離得遠了。男孩會在盛怒時提出分手，而女孩會主動道歉，他們也會和好。分手-道歉-和好，像兩只帶子系在一起的鞋，互相束縛牽制卻分不開。終于，女孩走了，男孩再也沒有找到她，只得到她給他短短的一行字：我愛你十年如一日沉淀，放手給你所有碧海藍天。

最后的結局，是令人痛心的。而導致這一結局的直接原因是什么?就是互相不理解。女孩不愿意去讓男孩理解她，男孩不愿意理解她，最后，他們散了。

我從小是我婆婆帶大的，爸爸忙于工作，媽媽不會帶孩子。在家里，爸爸和媽媽一個唱白臉，一個唱黑臉，因此，我對我媽媽始終不熱烈。后來，婆婆回了鄉下。我媽媽真正陪我時，我正值青春期。我心里明白，她想對我好，想把幾年來的空缺填補上，但是，我始終無動于衷。終于有一天，我和她終于爆發了，我看著強勢的她此刻像一個做錯事的孩子一樣后悔著，在那一刻，我心虛了。那一晚，我和她各自傾訴自己的想法和感受，第二日，我和她之間的距離拉近了。

理解，其實很簡單，一個眼神，一件事，哪怕是一個眼神。

理解，就像一座橋，聯系著橋的這頭與那頭;理解，就像一束陽光，你抵抗它時，心里充滿黑暗，而當你接受、渴求它時，心里將沒有陰影。

學會理解，讓人生充滿溫暖。

第三篇：英語閱讀理解

閱讀理解。Arthur Miller(1915-2005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century.Miller's father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary,drawn like so many others by the“ Great American Dream”.However, he experienced severefinancial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l930s.Millers' s most famous play, Death of a Salesman , is a powerful attack on the Americansystem, with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth.In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with his worth.Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business thereis no room for sentiment: if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go.Willy is painfully aware of this, and at loss as to whatto do with his lack of success.He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama.It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February10,2005,the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.阿瑟·米勒（1915-2005）是舉世公認的最偉大的劇作家之一20世紀。米勒的父親已經從奧地利匈牙利移居美國，繪制像許多其他的“偉大的美國夢”。不過，他經歷了嚴重的當他的家族企業是毀在了大蕭條時期的經濟困難早l930s。?米勒最著名的發揮，推銷員之死，是美國強大的攻擊系統憑借其積極的做生意的方式及其對金錢和社會的堅持地位，價值的指標。在威利·洛曼，劇中的主人公，我們看到誰擁有一個男人鉆進他的身價麻煩。威利被“燒毀”，并在企業的殘酷世界里沒有空間感悟：如果他不能做的工作，那么他是沒有好他的雇主，瓦格納公司，他必須去。威利痛苦地意識到了這一點，并在無所適從做他的缺乏成功。他不肯面對事實，他已經失敗，殺死自己到底。?當它在1949年首次上演，該劇是迎接熱情的評論，和它贏得了托尼獎最佳戲劇，紐約戲劇批評家獎，并普利策戲劇獎。這是第一次發揮贏得所有這三個重要獎項。?米勒在他的家在羅克斯伯里，康涅狄格死于心臟衰竭，對日晚10,2005，在百老匯推銷員之死的首場演出56周年。1.Why did Arthur Miller' s father move to the USA?______ A.He suffered from severe hunger in his home country.B.He was attracted by the “Great American Dream”.C.He hoped to make his son a dramatist.D.His family business failed.2.The play Death of a Salesman _______.A.exposes the cruelty of the American business world B.discusses the ways to get promoted in a company C.talks about the business career of Arthur Miller D.focuses on the skills in doing business 3.What can we learn about Willy Loman? A.ded as a hero by his colleagues.4.What is the text mainly about?______ A.Arthur Miller and his family..The awards Arthur Miller won.C.The hardship Arthur Miller experienced.D.Arthur Miller and his best-known play.答案：BACD閱讀理解。

When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car.Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation(住所).I suggested that they should stay at 'bed and breakfast' houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family.My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.“We didn't stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that mostfamilies were away on holiday.” I thought this was strange.Finally I understood what had happened.My friends spoke little English, and they thought 'VACANCIES' meant 'holidays', because the Spanish word for 'holidays' is 'vacaciones'.So they did not go to house where the sign outside said 'VACANCLES', which in English means there are free rooms.Then my friends went to house where the sign said 'NO VACANCLES', because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday.But they found that these houses were all full.As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs.In Spanish, the word 'DIVERSION' means fun.In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road.When my friends saw the word 'DIVERSION' on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun.Instead, the road ended in a large hold.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages.Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French.I meant that I would like some more.However, to my surprise, the coffee pot was taken away!Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”當我住在西班牙，我的一些西班牙朋友決定去英國的車程。在他們離開之前，他們問我的意見如何找到住宿（住所）。我建議他們應該留在“床和早餐”的房子，因為這種住宿給外國游客的好機會講英語的家庭。我的朋友聽了我的意見，但他們帶回來一些有趣的故事?！拔覀儧]有停留在床和早餐的房子，”他們說，“因為我們發現，大多數家庭外出度假?！拔艺J為這是奇怪的。我終于明白發生了什么事。我的朋友說話一點英語，他們認為'空缺'的意思'假期'，因為西班牙語單詞對于“假期”是“ vacaciones ”。因此，他們沒有去房子里的符號表示外“ VACANCLES '，這在英文的意思是有免費的客房。然后我的朋友去房子里的牌子上寫著“ NO VACANCLES '，因為他們認為這意味著人們誰擁有房子并沒有外出度假。但他們發現，這些房子都是全部爆滿。因此，他們住在酒店！我們笑了一下，并約在閱讀其他標志犯了錯誤我的朋友。在西班牙語，單詞“引水”是指fun.In英語，這意味著工人是修復道路，你必須采取不同的road.When我的朋友看到這個詞上一個路標“引水”，他們認為他們將不得不fun.Instead，道路在一個大抱結束。英國人也有問題，當他們學習外語。一次在巴黎，當有人給我一些更多的咖啡，我說法語“謝謝”。我的意思是我想多一些。然而，出乎我的意料，咖啡壺被搶走了！后來我發現在法語中的意思是“謝謝你” “不，謝謝你?！?/p>

1.My Spanish friends wanted advice about _____.[ ] A.learning English

B.finding places to stay in England

C.driving their car on English roads

D.going to England by car 2.'NO VACANCIES' in English means _____.[ ] A.no free rooms

B.free rooms

C.not away on holiday

D.holidays 3.When someone offered me more coffee and I said “Thank you” in French, I _____.[ ] A.didn't really want any more coffee

B.wanted them to take the coffee pot away C.really wanted some more coffee

D.wanted to express my politeness 4.I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I _____.[ ] A.hadn't finished drinking my coffee B.was expecting another cup of coffee C.meant that I didn't want any more D.was never misunderstood 答案：BACB

An increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to（歸因于）the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service.A.spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.Professor john Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecture at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures-which are open to students from all departments—were drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250.“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it.One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn’t traditionally done.” He added.University applications rose 7% last year.But there were rises above average in several subjects.Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in caters in the pubic sector（部門）, which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.A.recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.”

在學生申請學習經濟學，大學增加被歸因于（歸因于）全球經濟危機喚醒公眾對知識的渴求對金融系統是如何工作的。申請學位課程開始今年秋季分別增長15 ％今年一月，根據UCAS，大學及院校招生事務處。A.發言人皇家經濟學會說應用在A級從事經濟學研究也上升。約翰比思教授，社會的總裁和圣安德魯斯大學的領導講課，說他的第一年的講座，這是開放給學生來自各個部門，都繪制的400人群，而不是通常的250。?“有大量的學生誰不是經濟學專業的學生，誰愿意了解一些有關它的。有一件事我今年做的是與我的教學的方式，一句都沒有做傳統的當代事件。“他補充說。大學申請去年同期上漲了7 ％。但有幾個學科上升到高于平均水平。護士看到了一個15 ％的漲幅，在迎合在恥骨界人士的新的興趣（部門），這被看作是在經濟危機更安全。答：最近的研究表明，幾乎三分之二的家長認為學校應該做更多的講授財務問題的學生，幾乎一半的人說他們的孩子曾問他們發生了什么事，雖然父母的少數覺得他們不理解自己不夠好來解釋。扎克霍金，兒童信托基金的負責人說： “這可能是從低迷到出現一個好處將是這一代人的經濟更聰明，更有能力通過經濟不穩定時期來管理他們的錢?！?/p>

71.Professor John Beath’s lectures are.A.given in a traditional way B.connected with the present situation C.open to both students and their parents D.warmly received by economics 72.Incomes in the public sector are more attractive because of their.A.greater stability B.higher pay C.fewer applications D.better reputation 73.in the opinion of most parents.A.eccentrics should be the focus of school teaching B.more students should be admitted to universities C.the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened.D.children should solve financial problems themselves 74.According to Hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters.A.wiser in money management B.have access to better equipment C.confide about their future careers D.get jobs in Child Trust Funds 75.What’s the main idea of the text?

A.Universities have received more applications.B.Economics is attracting an increasing numbers students C.college students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty D.parents are concerned with children’s subject selection.答案 71.B 72.A 73.C 74.A 75.B

第四篇：英語閱讀理解（定稿）

In the early 1990s,the word”Internet”was strange to most people.But today,Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world.Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind（人類）

Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster.We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world.We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet.We can use search engines to find the information we need.Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games,visiting chat rooms or surfing（瀏覽）websites.There are some games for free.We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now.We can also listen to music and see films.Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying.We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods.Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.27.What fact doesn?t the passage provide?

A.We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B.Some games on the Internet are free.C.We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D.Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A.Online Shopping

B.Exchanging Information on the Internet

C.The Advantages of the Internet

D.Surfing the Websites on the Internet

You want to know about my staying inAmerica,right?Well,to tell you the truth,it is

really an eye-opening experience study here.In China,I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade.However,I didn?t

know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to

Hotchkiss School,Conmecticut.When I first studied English,I was told to say, “I am fine.”when people say “How are

you ?”But in the US,I found that people say, “I am good.”or “Ilm tired.”

One day ,someone greeted me with “What?s up ?”It ,made me confused.I thought for

a moment and then smiled because I didn?t know what to say.Sincethen,I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US

cultures.China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler,or “whiter.”

I alsosurprised by how hard-working.US students are.In China,schoolwork is

almost everything ,so we study hard and that? it.But here,a “good”student gets good

grades,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano

at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.61.According to the writer,textbook English is _________everyday English.A.quite different fromB.the same asC.more difficult than

62.What does the word “tan ”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?

A曬黑B曬白C 能量

63.A good US student spends his/her time ________.A.only in doing homework

B.only on sports or music

C.on studies ,sports or music and public work

64.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The writer is now in US.B.American girls love to have white skin.C.US students are talented and hard-working.65.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.My Own Travel in the US

B.My Studying in the US

C.My Opinion about the US

People often say that the Englishman?s home is his castle.They mean that the home is very important and personal to him.Most people in Britain live in houses ratherthan flats,and many people own their homes.This means that they can make them individual（個體的）;they can paint them,and change them in any way they like.Most house have a garden,even if it is a very small one,and the garden is usually loved.The house and the garden are the private（私人的）space of the individual.People usually like to mark their space.Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your?If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you.If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was travelling on a train to London.I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us.The man on the space on my side of the table at all.I was angry.Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table.I had read a book about non-verbal communication,so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase!When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head.I had invaded(侵犯)his space!A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them.He immediately moved his case to his side ofthe table.Of course,it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!

If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don?t have any private space.Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world.All day long ,you share public spaces with o ther pople.You see the local people in their private spaces and.Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don?t know about.And you even feel that they like you to be outside one of the difficulties of being a traveler!But if you understand it then it helps you.Haven?t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning”a bit of space?

41.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.A.he had no place to sitB.someone had invaded his “space”

C.too many people shared a section with him

D.some other people talked about things he didn?t know about

42.“… ?”in paragraph 4 means that_______.A.you are alone outside the house

B.you feel lonely because you travel on your own

C.you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun

D.you feel lonely and you don?t belong to that place or that group of people

43.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “（所指）“___________”.A.public spacesB.private spacesC.local peopleD.other countries

44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.British people dislike marking their space.B.You always feel at home in another country.C.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D.You can?t mark your private space in a foreign country.45.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.A.own private spaces by living in houses

B.have one corner of their own in public places

C.realize the importance of “space”in communication

D.create their private spaces by talking with local people

When I was a foreign teacher in China,every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China.One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”.I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had saidthis to their mothers,nor had their mothers said it to them.“Does your mom love you?” “Of course ,”they answered.“How do you know ?”was my logical question.They responded that their mons cooked and always toldthem what they were doing wrong to showtheir caring.I was stunned.So mon?s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”.“Then how do you say ?I love you ?to her?”They agreed that getting good gradws,followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough,so I repeated these queries in classes over time.Gradually,I began to get different response.Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl.When she came home from university,her mother met her at the door and hugged（擁抱）her.This had never happened before,but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself.I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”

In my family we all say “I love you”a lot.While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment,it is almost like a blessing we give each other.Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting,but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.52.The foreign teacher_______.A.comes from AmericaB.is a young woman

C.is expressive enoughD.knows much about China

53.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.A.saying “I love you”B.cooking

C.getting good gradesD.doing something helpful;

54.In paragraph 4,what?s the real meaning of the mom?s hugging?

A.She is meeting her daughter at the door.B.She loves her daughter and misses her.C.She is glad that she has more timeto herself

D.She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.55.What?s the main idea of the passage?

A.Say “I love you”more to your family.B.Say “I love you ”a lot to Chinese people.C.Say “I love you ”as a greeting to others.D.Say “I love you ”without great depth of feelings.Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in January or February.It is the most important festival in China.So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things.They buy pork，beef，chicken，fruits and many other things.And they often make a special kind of food—“dumplings”.It means “come together”.On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents.On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕），all the family members come back to their hometown.This is a happy moment.Some sing and dance，some play cards and others get the dinner ready.When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.They all have a good time.

26.Which is the most important festival in China?

A.The Mid-Autumn Festival.B.The Spring Festival. C.Children?sDay.

27.When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?

A.In March or April.B.In May or June.C.In January or February.

A.ChickenB.DumplingC.Fish

29.What?s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?

A.Look up.B.Help yourself.C.Come together.

30.The family 

A.give each other the best wishes

B.buy each other presents

C.sing，dance and play cards

第五篇：初一記敘文閱讀理解(一)

果園快樂的時光

白蘭華

①外婆家有個菜園，而他更愿意稱之為果園。園內有一株高大的漳州柑子樹，綠萌如蓋，斜斜地遮住了土屋后門的一小塊空地。放學回家，他就在樹蔭下做作業，溫習功課。幾只麻雀停在屋檐邊，啄著蓋房用的麥草，尋找殘存的幾顆麥粒。玩膩了，又蹦跳著飛落地面，嘰嘰喳喳叫幾聲，覺得沒趣，又陸陸續續飛上樹梢，在枝葉間嬉戲。他靜靜地觀望著麻雀的表演，時光仿佛凝固了一般，幾絲夕陽的光線投下來，他的心里生長起一片海，無邊無際，一葉小舟就在波平浪靜的水面輕輕搖曳。

②果園里還有三株橘樹，一棵李子樹，一棵柿樹，它們在陽光雨露的滋潤下，日復一日地成長，經歷開花結果的繁衍，默默奉獻著一切。經常變化的是地面種的蔬菜。外婆很會持家，忙里忙外的，空閑時間就伺候自己的菜園子。茄子、辣椒成行，豇豆、冬瓜、絲瓜、南瓜等藤蔓植物爬滿架子。他常幫外婆打雜，最愜意的事情就是捉蟲子。手里拿雙筷子，將莖葉間的毛毛蟲一條一條的夾進玻璃瓶，拿去喂雞仔。外婆說吃了活食的母雞生蛋勤，蛋的個頭大。他就在下午放學做完作業后到菜園轉悠捉蟲子。他發現藤藤菜葉上常有一種胖乎乎的、顏色與菜葉顏色接近的蟲子，握在手心里肉唧唧的，爬在肌膚上癢癢的，想笑。外婆說是豬兒蟲，吃菜葉挺厲害的，看見菜葉缺邊少角的，沒準就是它干的壞事兒。將豬兒蟲扔到母雞腳下，母雞“咯咯咯”地驚叫著躲開，雄健威武的公雞要在母雞面前顯擺顯擺，撲過來用尖尖的喙啄一下蟲子滾圓的身體，還是不敢下口。蟲子被折騰得死去活來，他的心像被雞啄了一下，有些生疼。

③秋天外婆遍種青菜，一籠一籠的，莖葉繁茂，油綠肥實。收割后，把青菜搬到水井邊，用一桶桶清水洗滌。洗菜的活兒很細，得將菜葉褶皺里的塵土糞渣淘洗干凈。外婆的手在涼水里泡久了就泛白。他端來小凳依偎在外婆身邊，將菜葉一片片扳下，浸沒水中。青翠的顏色彌散，綠意暈染，一片波光。他和外婆把洗凈的青菜掛在竹竿上晾曬，一桿一桿的在房前屋后散放清香。青菜一部分入泡菜壇子做酸菜，一部分腌制成鹽菜。腌制后的菜葉變成柔順的一縷，顏色轉為深綠，暴曬幾個太陽就變得油亮亮的。他常取幾根鹽菜到學校和伙伴分享，菜莖柔韌，伙伴們咬得齜牙咧嘴。勤勞的外婆把鹽菜切細，儲藏在壇子里，要吃就抓把出來拌上熟油辣子蔥花兒，很下飯，他很爰吃。④令時光無比芬芳的還是要數春末夏初，果園里繁花盛開，芳香馥郁，整個院落溢滿溫馨。李子樹橘樹枝頭一片雪白，蜂蝶繞枝，一派繁忙。一場春雨落下，地面鋪上一層寂寞的花瓣，水珠在上面滴溜溜滾動?；ㄆ谧铋L、香味最濃的是漳州柑子花兒，一朵朵晶瑩潔白，綴成一簇一簇的，在青枝綠葉間閃爍。每個晨昏，那香味兒飄得很遠，將空氣沉醉。

⑤轉眼間，收獲的忙碌隨之而來。田野里，秋陽下，打谷機轟隆隆，拌桶聲鏗鏘有力，膀大腰圓的漢子吆喝著把一擔擔金黃的稻谷挑往曬壩，堆起一座座小山。外婆家的果園充滿果味的甘甜。橘子綠中帶黃，沉甸甸壓彎枝頭。漳州柑子圓溜溜的似孩子胖胖的臉蛋，笑盈盈地張望著。外婆給他和小姨留了幾個柑子，把其余的部分背到集市上去賣，能換回好幾個月的油鹽錢。

⑥外婆家的果園一年四季都充滿希望，充滿生活的甜蜜，留給他解饞的幾個柑子，要溫暖他過完整個冬天!(摘自《優美散文》)

1.請你細讀全文，概括他在果園感受到的快樂。(4分)

2.聯系語境，說說下列句中加點詞語的含義。(4分)(1)青翠的顏色彌散，綠意暈染，一片波光。

(2)花期最長、香味最濃的是漳州柑子花兒，一朵朵晶瑩潔白，綴成一簇一簇的，在青枝綠葉間閃爍。

3.聯系上下文，品味文中畫線句子，簡要分析其表達作用。(4分)

漳州柑子圓溜溜的似孩子胖胖的臉蛋，笑盈盈地張望著。

4.請結合文章內容，具體分析外婆是一個怎樣的人。(4分)

5.最后一段在內容和結構上有何作用?請結合文章內容具體作答。(5分)

答案：

1.(1)看麻雀嬉戲(2)捉蟲子喂雞(3)和外婆一起制作鹽菜(4)果園繁花盛開時的溫馨

(5)果實收獲的甘甜(6)外婆的慈愛(4分，答到“外婆的慈愛”1分，其余答到1點得1分，答滿3點得3分)

2.(1)(綠色)擴散、映綠了水。(2)忽隱忽現(忽明忽暗)。(4分，每小題2分。)

3.運用比喻和擬人的手法，生動形象地寫出柑子圓而飽滿的形狀和惹人喜愛的情態，表現了他的喜悅之情。(4分，修辭2分，形狀和情態1分，喜悅之情1分。)

4.勤勞：空閑時間就伺候菜園，茄子、辣椒成行，豇豆、冬瓜、絲瓜、南瓜等藤蔓植物爬滿架子;外婆遍種青菜，一籠一籠的，莖葉繁茂，油綠肥實。慈愛：留柑子給他。能干(富有生活智慧)做出的菜味道美;把果園經營得很好。(4分，性格特點2分，答到2個性格特點即可，分析具體得2分。)

5.內容上：點明了外婆的愛使他感到溫暖、果園給予了他快樂的主旨，抒發了他對果園的喜愛之情。結構上：總結全文。(5分，其中內容的作用3分，結構的作用2分。)

大雪封不住希望的心

包利民

①有一年冬天，我和表弟徒步去離村幾十里外的荒野中抓兔子。在白茫茫的雪野中走了許久，也不見那一行令我們欣喜的印跡。中午的時候，起了暴風雪，漫天的狂風，無邊的大雪，甸子上的積雪被風吹得像波濤一樣滾動，我和表弟躲在樹下，滿心的恐慌。

②過了近兩個小時，風停了，雪也小了，我和表弟忙著往回趕?？勺吡撕靡粫?，發現周圍仍是無邊的雪原，雪雖然沒有剛才下得大，可我們的足跡還是很快被湮滅。我們心里一驚，知道是迷了路。本來在冬天很少能在野外迷路，至少有來時的腳印能引領我們回家。可是現在，周圍除了雪還是雪，沒有路。那些站著的身影，是荒原上稀稀疏疏的樹。

③每走到一棵樹下，表弟便爬上樹去向遠處張望，可是這么大的暴風雪過后，很難見到村莊的影子，仿佛大地上的印跡都被大雪所埋沒。就這樣一路走著，心里焦急萬分，如果不能找到村莊，到天黑下來，等著我們的就是黑暗與寒冷，無疑是死路一條。我們一邊走一邊納悶，平時沒覺得甸子這么大，怎么周圍的村莊一個都看不見呢?我們本想朝著一個方向走，可是滿天風雪，根本無從辨別方向，只好憑著感覺朝某個方向不停地走。

④當表弟再一次爬上一棵樹時，他大聲喊道：“哥，前邊的雪地上有個黑點!”我們精神一振，奮力邁著疲憊的雙腿向前方走去。有的地方雪極深，一腳踩下去能沒掉整條腿，這讓我們提心吊膽，怕掉進一些被雪填平的深坑里，這極大地影響了我們的速度。表弟一次次地上樹，我們離著那個黑點也越來越近，這是我們唯一的希望了。

⑤終于走到了那個黑點所處的位置，卻原來是一口極深的水井。表弟失望至極，我心里忽然一動，說：“既然這里有井，附近一定有村子!”表弟聞言又來了精神，飛快地爬上一棵最高的樹，觀望良久，忽然大喊：“哥，我看見那邊有一縷縷的煙，可能是個村子!”我們立刻向那邊出發。當時已是傍晚，表弟看到的煙定是村莊的炊煙。又走了近一個小時，一個村子真的出現在視野里。天已擦黑，那一刻，我們都躺到在雪地上，大口地喘著氣，放下了心中的巨石。

⑥到了那個村子，我們在老鄉家休息了一會兒，便抄近路回到了家，才幾里路的距離。想起來真是后怕，如果沒有那眼水井，我們也許真的會把命丟在無邊的雪野之上。當然內心也很震驚，那么猛烈的暴風雪，竟然封不住一個小小的井口!

⑦許多年以后，當我再次回想往事，心中忽然就多了一份感悟。如果把人心當成一眼水井，那么就算生命中的風雪再大，也無法鎖住心里的熱情。而且，更重要的是，還能給迷路的人指引方向、帶來希望!(選自《聯誼報》，有改動)

1.結合全文，說說以“大雪封不住希望的心”為題的妙處。(2分)

2.根據提示，填充方框。(4分)

情節：突遇暴雪→①→發現黑點→②→發現村莊

心理：③→焦急萬分→④→失望之極→放下心來

3.結合語境，按要求品析語言。(4分)

①表弟一次次地上樹，我們離著那個黑點也越來越近，這是我們唯一的希望了。(分別說說．．．．．加點詞語的表達效果)

②那些站著的身影，是荒原上稀稀疏疏的樹。(從修辭的角度說說這句話的妙處)

4.第五段劃線句子中的“真的”一詞包含著豐富的心理活動，請以第一人稱寫出來。(40字以內，2分)

5.文中的“水井”一詞表意豐富，請說明。(3分)

6.即使有再大的困難，只要心中有希望，腳下不停步，就可能實現人生的目標。你有類似的感悟嗎?請結合自身經歷談談。(3分)

答案：

1、示例：

“大雪”一詞既指自然界的雪，又虛指人生的困難;“封”字將人心化抽象為具體。整句話寫出困難掩藏、阻擋不了希望，具體生動地揭示了文章的主旨。(扣住“大雪”“封”任意一詞表述，答出主旨)

2、①雪地迷路;②看到水井;③滿心恐慌;④精神一振(意近即可)

3、示例：

①“一次次”，是寫次數多，表明尋找村莊的急切心理和艱難過程?！拔ㄒ弧保馑际莾H有的、別無其他，寫出了對那個黑點寄寓的希望之大。

②運用了擬人的修辭手法，形象地表達了身處雪原難見人蹤的失望和驚慌心理。

4、答案略。(須使用第一人稱且扣住“猜測得以證實而產生的驚喜之情”作答)

5、①實指吃水用的井;②指人心;③指方向、希望。(每點1分)

6、開放題。(能扣住“困難”“希望”“行動”三個關鍵詞，結合自身經歷談論即可)