第一篇：南開大學(xué)2012年考博招生簡章

南開大學(xué)2012年考博招生簡章

一、招生計劃：

我校2012年計劃招收博士研究生800名，招生名額中含碩博連讀、直接攻博及普通招考。各學(xué)院在規(guī)定招生名額內(nèi)確定導(dǎo)師的招生指標(biāo)。

二、考試方式：

直接攻博：從被我校2012年接收的校內(nèi)外推薦免試攻讀碩士學(xué)位的優(yōu)秀應(yīng)屆本科畢業(yè)生中選拔直接攻讀博士生的方式。專業(yè)一般為理工農(nóng)醫(yī)等博士招生專業(yè)和文科經(jīng)管類屬于國家重點(diǎn)學(xué)科的博士招生專業(yè)。

碩博連讀：在我校優(yōu)秀在學(xué)碩士生中考核，完成規(guī)定碩士課程學(xué)習(xí)并且成績優(yōu)秀、具有較強(qiáng)的科研創(chuàng)新精神和科研能力的在學(xué)碩士生中選拔博士生的方式。在全校各博士招生學(xué)科專業(yè)內(nèi)進(jìn)行。

普通招考：面向社會招生，參加我校組織的博士入學(xué)考試，擇優(yōu)錄取。

三、報考條件：

1、擁護(hù)中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，愿意為社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)服務(wù)，品德良好，遵紀(jì)守法。

2、身體健康狀況符合規(guī)定的體檢標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

3、我校各學(xué)科接收應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)碩士生和已獲碩士學(xué)位人員。應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)碩士生是指畢業(yè)時同時獲得碩士研究生畢業(yè)證書和碩士學(xué)位證書的應(yīng)屆生；在職申請碩士學(xué)位（只有學(xué)位證書，沒有畢業(yè)證書）人員必須在現(xiàn)場照相前取得碩士學(xué)位證書。我校不招收提前畢業(yè)的在學(xué)碩士生。

4、獲得國外碩士學(xué)位的考生在復(fù)試資格審查時必須提交教育部留學(xué)服務(wù)中心提供的學(xué)位認(rèn)證證書原件及復(fù)印件。否則取消復(fù)試及錄取資格。

5、我校只允許個別科研能力強(qiáng)、導(dǎo)師推薦的同等學(xué)力者報考，具體要求詳見同等學(xué)力具體要求。

6、我校理工科各學(xué)院只招收全日制的非在職攻讀博士生，部分人文社會科學(xué)學(xué)院招收少量在職攻讀博士生。非在職攻讀博士生錄取后必須將檔案和工資關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)入我校。

四、在職報考審批：

由于我校控制在職考生報考的數(shù)量，在職報考考生在11月下旬向報考學(xué)院提交申請，由學(xué)院審核批準(zhǔn)，上報研究生院招生辦公室后，在職考生方可報名。未經(jīng)審批或?qū)徟赐ㄟ^而報名繳費(fèi)的在職考生一律不予準(zhǔn)考，報名費(fèi)不再退還。

五、報考流程及注意事項(xiàng)（具體網(wǎng)上報考流程請留意我校研究生院信息）：

1、我校博士招生每年招生一次，采用網(wǎng)上報名方式報名，報考費(fèi)200元。考生需要通過網(wǎng)上支付形式繳納報名費(fèi)，報名費(fèi)支付后一律不退還，網(wǎng)報時間內(nèi)未繳納報名費(fèi)視為報名信息無效。

網(wǎng)上報名網(wǎng)址：http://graduate.nankai.edu.cn/bswb/index.asp

網(wǎng)上報名時間：2011年12月1日9：00－12月22日24：00。

2、符合報考條件的考生可在網(wǎng)報時間登錄我校博士研究生入學(xué)考試報名系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上報名，網(wǎng)上報名以獲得系統(tǒng)分配的報名號為報名成功的標(biāo)志。網(wǎng)上報名成功后需要下載《南開大學(xué)2012年攻讀博士學(xué)位研究生報考登記表》（表上須粘貼近期個人2寸照片）、《南開大學(xué)2012年博士報名信息卡》、《2012年報考南開大學(xué)博士研究生專家推薦信》等有關(guān)報名表格并打印。

3、考生應(yīng)按報名表上的要求如實(shí)填寫有關(guān)報名表格的內(nèi)容。登記表上無須加蓋單位公章。在職報考考生根據(jù)教育部規(guī)定，“考生須征得委托培養(yǎng)或定向培養(yǎng)單位的同意。考生與所在單位或委托、定向單位因報考問題引起的糾紛而造成不能調(diào)檔、復(fù)試、錄取的后果，招生單位不負(fù)責(zé)任。”

4、同等學(xué)力報考者，必須在規(guī)定的報名時間前一個月向我校研招辦提交所有要求的材料原件。由所報考的導(dǎo)師寫推薦信，經(jīng)我校審查同意后，方可履行報名手續(xù)，未經(jīng)我校審查通過者報考資格無效。

5、現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)時間為2012年3月14日9：00—15：30，地點(diǎn)為南開大學(xué)注冊中心（大學(xué)生活動中心一樓），所有參加考試的考生屆時要到我校注冊中心進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)，現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)需提交報名材料：①—②，并進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場照相、領(lǐng)取準(zhǔn)考證，現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)必須由本人參加，未進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)的考生不能參加考試（考核攻博生不用到現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)，具體安排見第十二條）。

具體材料（A4紙）內(nèi)容如下：

① 本人身份證（或軍官證、護(hù)照）原件；

②《南開大學(xué)2012年博士報名信息卡》（需考生簽字）。

6、考試分為初試和復(fù)試兩個階段，具體情況見第六條。

7、2012年5月底確定擬錄取名單。

六、考試分為初試和復(fù)試兩個階段：

1、初試：三門考試科目，均為筆試，包括外語（含聽力、基礎(chǔ)外語）和兩門專業(yè)課。初試時間為2012年3月17日——18日，每科考試時間為3個小時。

2、復(fù)試：2012年4月上旬公布復(fù)試分?jǐn)?shù)線、復(fù)試名單。具體復(fù)試時間、地點(diǎn)屆時通知。各學(xué)院的復(fù)試分?jǐn)?shù)線及復(fù)試名單由學(xué)院在全校復(fù)試分?jǐn)?shù)線基礎(chǔ)上有權(quán)自行確定。報考資格在復(fù)試時審查，資格不符合要求將不能參加復(fù)試。

復(fù)試時考生須提交材料（A4紙）：①《南開大學(xué)2012年攻讀博士學(xué)位研究生報考登記表》（表上須張貼近期個人2寸照片）；②碩士學(xué)位課程學(xué)習(xí)成績單復(fù)印件，須加蓋研究生院或單位人事部門公章；③碩士學(xué)位證書原件及復(fù)印件一份，應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生為學(xué)生證原件及復(fù)印件一份，獲得國外碩士學(xué)位的考生須提交教育部留學(xué)服務(wù)中心提供的學(xué)位認(rèn)證證書原件及復(fù)印件；④個人成果原件；⑤外語能力證書原件；⑥碩士論文摘要；⑦兩封《2012年報考南開大學(xué)博士研究生專家推薦信》（須分別由兩位副教授以上職稱專家推薦）。

復(fù)試全面考察考生的專業(yè)素質(zhì)，包括專業(yè)英語。

3、考試地點(diǎn)：初試——南開大學(xué)。

復(fù)試——南開大學(xué)各學(xué)院。

七、學(xué)制：

全日制博士生學(xué)制三至六年，在職攻讀博士生學(xué)制四至六年。

八、學(xué)業(yè)獎學(xué)金：

2012年我校實(shí)行學(xué)業(yè)獎學(xué)金機(jī)制，錄取的全日制非在職攻讀博士學(xué)位學(xué)生將獲得學(xué)業(yè)獎學(xué)金。人事檔案和工資關(guān)系未轉(zhuǎn)入我校的學(xué)生不享受學(xué)業(yè)獎學(xué)金，須繳納學(xué)費(fèi)。

九、公派聯(lián)合培養(yǎng)：

國家留學(xué)基金委實(shí)施“國家建設(shè)高水平大學(xué)公派研究生項(xiàng)目”，經(jīng)導(dǎo)師推薦，專家委員會審核批準(zhǔn)，我校每年將選拔優(yōu)秀在學(xué)博士研究生到世界著名學(xué)府學(xué)習(xí)一至兩年。

十、招生專業(yè)目錄查詢：

招生專業(yè)目錄可在我校研究生院招生主頁上查詢（帶星號★的專業(yè)為我校自設(shè)專業(yè)）。

十二、住宿問題：

凡被我校錄取的在職博士生（指檔案、工資關(guān)系不轉(zhuǎn)入我校的博士生，這里不包括少數(shù)民族骨干計劃考生和對口支援西部計劃考生），入學(xué)后均不提供學(xué)生宿舍。

十三、注冊報到：

凡被我校錄取的博士生，需在學(xué)校錄取通知書指定的時間報到注冊，且必須攜帶碩士學(xué)位證書（在國外獲取學(xué)位者需提供教育部留學(xué)服務(wù)中心開具的學(xué)位證明），沒有碩士學(xué)位者不予注冊，并取消錄取資格。

十四、考生與報考導(dǎo)師聯(lián)系可以通過網(wǎng)上公布的E-mail，或與報考院、系（所）直接聯(lián)系。

十五、其他說明：

1、網(wǎng)上提交的個人信息必須準(zhǔn)確、真實(shí)，否則，影響錄取。

2、報名登記表上信息與網(wǎng)上提交的信息相應(yīng)內(nèi)容應(yīng)該一致。

3、請事先對自己的報考資格進(jìn)行確認(rèn)，一旦報考費(fèi)繳納成功，如因考生個人原因取消報名或不能參加考試，報考費(fèi)一律不予退還。

4、直接攻博和碩博連讀學(xué)生請于2012年3月1日自備150*200像素bmp格式電子照片，發(fā)到cn-ljp@163.com，同時將簽好字的《南開大學(xué)2012年博士報名信息卡》送交南開大學(xué)研究生院招生辦公室。

5、如果出現(xiàn)因網(wǎng)絡(luò)擁擠，造成報名過程出現(xiàn)異常，可以等候網(wǎng)絡(luò)暢通以后再進(jìn)行。如果網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)或者網(wǎng)上支付出現(xiàn)問題，請與南開大學(xué)研究生院招生辦聯(lián)系。聯(lián)系電話：022-23502121，E-mail：cn-ljp@163.com。

6、有關(guān)事宜請登陸南開大學(xué)研究生院主頁：

http://graduate.nankai.edu.cn/admissions/index.asp，并隨時留意網(wǎng)上公布的最新招生信息。

十六、南開大學(xué)通訊地址：

天津市南開大學(xué)研究生院招生辦公室 郵編：300071

南開大學(xué)研究生院招生

第二篇：南開大學(xué)考博英語

南開考博英語

一、聽力（含對話和短文）：20分

二、詞匯：15分

三、閱讀理解：40分

四、改錯：10分

五、作文：15分

一、聽力（1分×20=20分）

二、詞匯（0.5分×20=10分）

三、閱讀（1-10題1分，11-30題1.5分，共1分×10+1.5分×20=40分）(A)出自北京海淀區(qū)07年高三11月月考英語卷

To many web-building spiders, most of whom are nearly blind, the web is their essential window on the world: their means of communicating, capturing prey（獵物）, meeting mates and protecting themselves.A web-building spider without its web is like a men cast away on an island of solid rock，totally out of touch and destined to starve to death.by controlpanel

So important is the web to an orb-web spider's survival that the animal will continue to construct new webs daily even if it is being starved.For 16 days the starving spider builds completely normal webs.Then, as the animal gets scrawnier（憔悴的），it constructs a wider-meshed web using fewer strands（線）.Such webs would only trap larger prey, which is more economical from the perspective of a starving spider.by controlpanel

The spider stores energy by recycling web protein.It simply eats its own web each evening and reuses it to produce new silk.In studies with radioactively，labeled materials, it was found that 95 percent of web protein reappears in the next day' web.Most of the energy needed for web-building is used in walking over the strands as they are laid down．by controlpanel

Scientists are impressed by the adaptability of the spider's highly preprogrammed brain, which is larger for its size than the brain of any other invertebrate（無脊推動物）．If web-building is interrupted, or if some of the existing strands are destroyed，the spider simply goes back to see where the web is left off and then finishes building a normal web.One spider will finish building the incomplete web of another.by controlpanel 1.A title that would best express the main idea of the passage would be.A.Secrets of Spiders.B.Secrets of the Web C.Secrets of Nature D.A New Discovery of Scientists 2.According to the passage which of the following statements is true A.All web-building spiders are blind B.Most spiders are blind C.Only a small part of web-building spiders can see.D.All spiders can weave webs.3.Without its web a web-building spider would NOT be able to.A.walk quickly B.see the prey clearly C.conserve its energy D.survive 4.A spider conserves its energy.A.because it constructs new webs daily B.as it walks over the strands it lays C.by eating its own web protein and then re-using it in the new web D.by eating only in the evening 5.That a spider is able to finish an incomplete web of another proves that.A.a spider re-uses its web energy to reproduce new silk B.spiders have a highly preprogrammed brain C.the web is everything to a spider D.a spider is able to remedy a destroyed web.(B)出自1997年1月托福閱讀全真試題

Large animals that inhabit the desert have evolved a number of adaptations for reducing the effects of extreme heat.One adaptation is to be light in color, and to reflect rather than absorb the Sun’s rays.Desert mammals also depart from the normal mammalian practice of maintaining a constant body temperature.Instead of trying to keep down the body temperature deep inside the body, which would involve the expenditure of water and energy, desert mammals allow their temperatures to rise to what would normally be fever height, and temperatures as high as 46 degrees Celsius have been measured in Grant’s gazelles.The overheated body then cools down during the cold desert night, and indeed the temperature may fall unusually low by dawn, as low as 34 degrees Celsius in the camel.This is an advantage since the heat of the first few hours of daylight is absorbed in warming up the body, and an excessive buildup of heat does not begin until well into the day.by controlpanel Another strategy of large desert animals is to tolerate the loss of body water to a point that would be fatal for non-adapted animals.The camel can lose up to 30 percent of its body weight as water without harm to itself, whereas human beings die after losing only 12 to 13 percent of their body weight.An equally important adaptation is the ability to replenish this water loss at one drink.Desert animals can drink prodigious volumes in a short time, and camels have been known to imbibe over 100 liters in a few minutes.A very dehydrated person, on the other hand, cannot drink enough water to rehydrate at one session, because the human stomach is not sufficiently big and because a too rapid dilution of the body fluids causes death from water intoxication.The tolerance of water loss is of obvious advantage in the desert, as animals do not have to remain near a water hole but can obtain food from grazing sparse and far-flung pastures.Desert-adapted mammals have the further ability to feed normally when extremely dehydrated, it is a common experience in people that appetite is lost even under conditions of moderate thirst.by controlpanel 6.What is the main topic of the passage?

(A)Weather variations in the desert

(B)Adaptations of desert animals

(C)Diseased of desert animals

(D)Human use of desert animals.7.According to the passage, why is light coloring an advantage to large desert animals?

(A)It helps them hide from predators.(B)It does not absorb sunlight as much as dark colors.(C)It helps them see their young at night

(D)It keeps them cool at night.8.The author uses of Grant’s gazelle as an example of

(A)an animal with a low average temperature

(B)an animal that is not as well adapted as the camel(C)a desert animal that can withstand high body temperatures

(D)a desert animal with a constant body temperature

9.What does the author imply about desert-adapted mammals?

(A)They do not need to eat much food.(B)They can eat large quantities quickly

(C)They easily lose their appetites.(D)They can travel long distances looking for food.10.Why does the author mention humans in the second paragraph?

(A)To show how they use camels.(B)To contrast them to desert mammals.(C)To give instructions about desert survival.(D)To show how they have adapted to desert life.(C)關(guān)于旅游能擴(kuò)展思路（原文沒找到）(D)出自四川理工學(xué)院大學(xué)英語試卷

Proper arrangement of classroom space is important to encouraging interaction.Most of us have noticed how important physical setting is to efficiency and comfort in our work.College classroom space should be designed to encourage the activity of critical thinking.by controlpanel We may be approaching the twenty-first century, but step into almost any college classroom and you step back in time at least a hundred years.Desks are normally in straight row, so students can clearly see the teacher but not all their classmates.The assumption behind such an arrangement is obvious.Everything of importance comes from the teacher.by controlpanel With a little imagination and effort, unless desks are fixed to floor, the teacher can correct this situation and create space that encourage interchange among students.In small or standard-size classes, chairs, desks, and tables can be arranged in a variety of ways.The primary goal should be for everyone to be able to see everyone else.Larger classes, particularly those held in lecture halls, unfortunately, allow much less flexibility.Arrangement of the classroom should also make it easy to divide students into small groups for discussion or problem-solving exercises.Small classes with movable desks and tables present no problem.Even in large lecture halls, it is possible for students to turn around and form groups of four to six.Breaking a class into small groups provides more opportunities for students to interact with each other, think out loud, and see how other students’ thinking processes operate all essential elements in developing new modes of critical thinking.In courses that regularly use a small group format, students might be asked to stay in the small groups throughout the course.A colleague of mine, John, allows students to move around during the first two weeks, until they find a group they are comfortable with.John then asks them to stay in the same seat, with the same group, from that time on.This not only creates a comfortable setting for interaction but helps him learn students’ names and faces.by controlpanel 11.The primary purpose of desk rearrangement is_______.A.For the teacher to divide students into small groups.B.To make it possible for students to interact with each other.CFor the teacher to find out how students think.D.To give students more opportunities to practice speaking.3 12.The expression “step back in time at least a hundred years”(in Para.1)is intended to convey the idea that_______.A.College classrooms often reminded people of their college life.B.Critical thinking was encouraged even a century ago.C.A hundred years ago, desk arrangement in a classroom was quite different.D.There is not much change in educational idea over the past hundred years.13.The greatest advantage in allowing each student to find his own group might be that________ AThe teacher saves the trouble in doing that.B.Learning is made comfortable in this way.C.The teacher can easily remember students’ names and faces.D.Brighter students can help slower ones.14.All the following statements are true according to the passage except that

_________.A.New kinds of desks and chairs should be made.B.It is feasible for teacher to let students turn around and form groups of four to six even in large lecture halls.C.Classroom interaction between students is essential to the training of critical thinking.D.A comfortable environment leads to higher working efficiency.15.The author mentioned John in Para.5 in order to ________ A.Create a comfortable setting for interaction.B.Give an example that students stay in the same seat throughout the course.C.Describe a good seat-arrangement mode in courses with small group format.D.Introduce an approach if learning students’ names and faces easily.(E)出自2006年12月英語六級新題型模擬試題

The ordinary family in colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that，its own economic prosperity．Thus，children were valued in terms of their productivity and they assumed the role of producer quite early．Until they fulfilled this role，their position，in the structure of the family was one of subordination，and their psychological need and capacities received little consideration．

As the society became more complex，the status（地位）of children in the family and in the society became more important．In the complex technological society that the United States has become，each member must fulfill a number of personal and occupational roles and be in constant contact with a great many other members．Consequently，viewing children as potentially acceptable and necessarily multifaceted（多方面的）member of society means that they are regarded more as people in their own right than as utilitarian（功利的）organisms ．This acceptance of children as equal participants in the contemporary family is reflected in the variety of statutes protecting the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs devoted exclusively to their well-being．

This new view of children and the increasing contact between the members of society has also resulted in a surge of interest in child-rearing techniques．People today spend a considerable portion of their time conferring on the proper way to bring up children．It is now possible to influence the 4 details of the socialization of another person's child by spreading the gospel（原則、信條）of current and fashionable theories and methods of child rearing． by controlpanel The socialization of the contemporary child in the United States is a two-way transaction between parent and child rather than a one-way parent-to-child training program．As a consequence，socializing children and living with them over a long period of time is for parents a mixture of pleasure，satisfaction，and problem．

16．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？

A）The Place of Children in United States Society B）The Children of Colonial North America C）The Development of Cultural Values D）The Child as a Utilitarian Organism

17．According to the author，children in colonial North America were mainly valued for their ．

A）academic achievements B）survival instincts

C）physical characteristics D）productive roles

18．What can be inferred from the passage about formal schooling in colonial North America？

A）Children were taught to learn from other children's success．

B）Children were taught to be more productive．

C）Schooling at that time was very undeveloped．

D）Teachers and parents would pay much attention to the children's psychological needs．

19．Which of the following does the author mention as a cause of changes in the role of the child in the United States？ by controlpanel A）An increase in technology．

B）The growing complexity of the child's psychological needs．

C）A decrease in the child's intellectual capacities．

D）The growing number of single parent families．

20．According to the passage parents have become increasingly interested in ____ ．

A）their children's future occupations B）having smaller families

C）adoptions programs for childless couples D）child-rearing techniques

(F)關(guān)于American paradox（原文沒找到）

四、改錯（1分×10=10分）出自英語專業(yè)八級考試模擬題

The second most important constituent of the biosphere is liquid water.This can only exist in a very narrow range of temperatures, since water freezes at 0°C and boils at 100°C.This is

only a tiny range compared with the low temperatures of some

other planets and the hot interior of the earth, let the temperature __1__ of the sun.by controlpanel As we know, life would only be possible on the face of a __2__ planet had temperatures somewhere within this range.__3__ The earth’s supply of water probably remains quite fairly constant __4__ in quantity.A certain number of hydrogen atoms, which are one of the main constituents of water, are lost by escaping from the atmosphere to out space, but they are probably just __5__ about to be replaced by new water rising away from the depths of the __6__ earth during volcanic action.The total quantity of water is not

known, and it is about enough to cover the surface of the globe __7__ to a depth of about two and three-quarter kms.Most of it—97% is in the form of the salt waters of the oceans.The rest is fresh, but three quarter of this is in the form of ice at the Poles __8__ and on mountains, and cannot be used by living systems when __9__ melted.Of the remaining fraction, which is somewhat fewer __10__ than 1%of the whole, there is 10-20 times as much stored as underground water as is actually on the surface.There is also a minor，but extremely important, fraction of the water supply by controlpanel which is present as water vapour in the atmosphere.答案：

1.Let ^the 加入alone.Let alone 意為“更不用說”，表示一種讓步關(guān)系。2.face-surface 根據(jù)上下文理解，應(yīng)該指地球的表面。

3.planet^had 加入which或that。這樣使得planet后面的句子成為一個定語從句。4.去掉fairly或quite 意思重復(fù)。5.out改成outer 這里指外層空間。6.去掉away rise后面不接away。

7.and改成although 短文中這里是讓步關(guān)系，而不是并列關(guān)系。

8.quarter改成quarters 英語表達(dá)中，當(dāng)分子是二以上的數(shù)時，分母應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)。

9.when改成until或者unless 根據(jù)上下文，這句話的意思應(yīng)為:除非（冰雪)融化，否則（地球上的）生命系統(tǒng)就無法利用水。所以when在這里的意思有誤。

10.fewer改成less 文中的remaining fraction 仍指水，因此不能用fewer，要用less。

五、作文（20分）

The Environment Protecting and Economic Developing 提綱：

1、闡述二者的relation；

2、提出建議和solution；

3、以一個natural end結(jié)尾。

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension ⅡReading Comprehension(20 points)

Traffic statistics paint a gloomy picture.To help solve their traffic woes, some rapidly growing U.S.cities have simply built more roads.But traffic experts say building more roads is a quick-fix solution that will not alleviated the traffic problem in the long run.Soaring land costs, increasing concern over social and environmental disruptions caused by road-building, and the likelihood that more roads can only lead to more cars and traffic are powerful factors bearing down on a 1950s-style construction program.

The goal of smart-highway technology is to make traffic systems work at optimum efficiency by treating the road and the vehicles traveling on them as an integral transportation system.Proponents of the advanced technology say electronic detection systems, closed-circuit television, radio communication, ramp metering, variable message signing, and other smart-highway technology can now be used at a reasonable cost to improve communication between drivers and the people who monitor traffic.

hPathfinder, a Santa Monica, California-based smart-highway project in which a 14-mile stretch of the Santa Monica Freeway, making up what is called a “smart corridor”, is being instrumented with buried loops in the pavement.Closed-circuit television cameras survey the flow of traffic, while communication linked to property equipped automobiles advise motorists of the least congested routes or detours.

Not all traffic experts, however, look to smart-highway technology as the ultimate solution to traffic gridlock.Some say the high-tech approach is limited and can only offer temporary solutions to a serious problem.

kaobo.cn,kaobo.org“Electronics on the highway addresses just one aspect of the problem: how to regulate traffic more efficiently,” explains Michael Renner, senior researcher at the world-watch Institute.“It doesn't deal with the central problem of too many cars for roads that can't be built fast enough.It sends people the wrong message.They start thinking “Yes, there used to be a traffic congestion problem, but that's been solved now because we have, advanced high-tech system in place.” Larson agrees and adds, “Smart highways is just one of the tools that we use to deal with our traffic problems.It's not the solution itself, just pan of the package.There are different strategies.”

Other traffic problem-solving options being studied and experimented with include car pooling, rapid mass-transit systems, staggered or flexible work hours, and road pricing, a system whereby motorists pay a certain amount for the time they use a highway.

It seems that we need a new, major thrust to deal with the traffic problems of the next 20 years.There has to be a big change.

1.What is the appropriate title for the passage ?

A.Smart Highway Projects—The Ultimate Solution to Traffic Congestion. B.A Quick Fix Solution for the Traffic Problems. C.A Venture to Remedy Traffic Woes.

D.Highways Get Smart—Part of the Package to Relieve Traffic Gridlock.

2.The compound word “quick-fix” in Paragraph 1, sentence 3 is closest in meaning to __________.

A.an optional solution B.an expedient solution C.a ready solution

D.an efficient solution

3.According to the passage, the smart-highway technology is aimed to __________. A.develop sophisticated facilities on the interstate highways B.provide passenger vehicle with a variety of services C.optimize the highway capabilities

D.improve communication between driver and the traffic monitors 4.According to Larson, to redress the traffic problem, __________. A.car pooling must be studied B.rapid mass transit system must be introduced C.flexible work hours must be experimented D.overall strategies must be coordinated

5.Which of the following best describes the organization of the whole passage? A.Two contrasting views of a problem are presented.

B.A problem is examined and complementary solutions are proposed or offered. C.Latest developments are outlined in order of importance. D.An innovation is explained with its importance emphasized. Passage 2 A strange thing about humans is their capacity for blind rage.Rage is presumably an emotion resulting from survival instinct, but the surprising thing about it is that we do not deploy it against other animals.If we encounter a dangerous wild animal—a poisonous snake or a wildcat—we do not fly into a temper.If we are unarmed, we show fear and attempt to back away;if we are suitably armed, we attack, but in a rational manner not in a rage.We reserve rage for our own species.It is hard to see any survival value in attacking one's own, but if we take account of the long competition which must have existed between our own subspecies and others like Neanderthal man—indeed others still more remote from us than Neanderthal man—man rage becomes more comprehensible.In our everyday language and behavior there are many reminders of those early struggles.We are always using tile words “us and them”.“Our” side is perpetually trying to do down the “other” side.In games we artificially create other subspecies we can attack.The opposition of “us” and “them” is the touchstone of the two-party system of “democratic” politics.Although there are no very serious consequences to many of this modern psychological representation of the “us and them” emotion, it is as well to remenber that the original aim was not to beat the other subspecies in a game but to exterminate it.

The readiness with which human beings allow themselves to be regimented has permitted large armies to be formed, which, taken together with the “us and them” blind rage, has led to destructive clashes within Our subspecies itself.The First World War is an example in which Europe divided itself into two imaginary subspecies.And there is a similar extermination battle now in Northern Ireland.The idea that there is a religious basis for this clash is illusory, for not even the pope has been able to control it.The clash is much more primitive than the Christian religion, much older in its emotional origin.The conflict in Ireland is unlikely to stop until a greater primitive fear is imposed from outside the community, or until tile combatants become exhausted. 6.A suitable title for this passage would be __________. A.Wily Human Armies Are Formed B.Man's Anger Against the World C.The Human Capacity for Rage D.Early Straggles of Angry Mail

7 According to the author, the surprising aspect of human anger is __________.A.its lengthy and complex development

B.a conflict such as is now going on in Northern Ireland C.that we do not fly into a temper more often D.that we reserve anger for mankind 8.The passage suggests that __________. A.historically, we have created an “us” versus “them” society

B.humans have had a natural disinclination toward formal grouping

C.the First World War is an example of how man has always avoided domination D.the emotional origin of the war in Ireland is lost in time 9.From the passage we can infer that __________.

A.the artificial creation of a subspecies unlike us is something that never happens B.games are psychologically unhealthy

C.any artificially created subspecies would be our enemy

D.the real or imagined existence of an opposing subspecies is inherent in man's sctivities.

10.The author believes that a religious explanation for the war in Northern Ireland is __________.

A.founded in historical fact

B.deceptive C.apparent

D.accurate Part Ⅲ Cloze(10%)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.1.Most of the young people hold the mistaken belief that goods produced in our own country are __________ to imported ones.

A.inadequate B.inappropriate

C.inferior D.interior

2.It is not a question of how much a man knows, but what use he __________ what he knows. A.makes for B.makes of C.makes up D.makes out

3.Throughout the empire of Kublai Khan, money made of paper was used for business __________, something unheard of in Europe.

A.transformations B.transmissions C.transitions D.transactions

4.As the pressure __________ the liquid rock is forced up through channels in the resistant rock to the earth's surface.

A.intensifies

B.magnifies

C.heightens

D.deviates

5.The strong scent of Kate's perfume __________ the air in the small room. A.radiated B.permeated？ C.extracted？ D.dispersed

6.The scientific and medical prizes have proved to be the least __________, while those for literature and peace by their very nature have been the most exposed to critical differences. A.radical B.prominent C.confidential D.controversial

7.They are __________ to industrialists, who need the valuable copper and nickel in them. A.tempting B.tickling C.tormenting D.tricking

8.Another popular misconception is the __________ that great talent is usually highly specific. A.notion B.dilemma C.domain D.analogy

9.You can __________ the loudness of the radio by turning the knob to right or left. A.change B.vary C.alter D.transform

10.The distance between the earth and the sun may be said to be __________. A.enormous B.huge C.vast D.immense Part Ⅳ？ Error Correction(10 points)

Directions: In the following passage, there are 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line.You may have to add a word, cross out a word, or change a word.Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided.If you cross out a word, put a slant(/)in the blank. When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is in faulty or in some other way does not live to the manufacturer's claim for it,？ 1.__________ ___ 2.__________ ____ the first step is to present the warranty or any other records which might help, at thestore of purchase.In most cases, this action will produce results.Moreover, 3.__________ ___ if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complaindirectly to the store manager.In general, the “high up” the consumer？

4.__________ _____ takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect to be settled.？

5.__________ ___

In such case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assumed he 6.__________ _______ or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain about in person 7.__________ ________ whenever possible, but if it cannot get to the place of purchase, it is 8.__________ ________ acceptable to phone or write the complaint with a letter.？

9.__________ __________

Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate that is wrong？

10.__________ __________ with the item in question. Part Ⅴ Writing(10 points)略

Frankly speaking, in contemporary China, volunteer is not quite prevailing or in a embarrased situation attributing to the misunderstanding among the crow.What's worse, the minority of people treat it as a useless and meaningless career in the world.In fact, there is of great essenciality to correct the wrong opinion in volunteer and advocate the volunteer career.As follows, I will list some advantages of volunteer.First of all, volunteer play quite vital a role in our sociaty.Taking Beijing Olympic Game for example, there is no doubt that volunteer is a bridge between Chinese and volunteer, they help to translate for native sellers, keep the activity and traffic in order and so on.Moreover, volunteer is the pioneer when faced with the catastrophe.In the wenchuan earthquake, indisputably, volunteer lend a hand to the victime in the first moment.From my own perspective, volunteer is the most sacred career in this world, we should feel pround of that we are volunteers.10

第三篇：南開大學(xué)企業(yè)管理專業(yè)考博試題(管理學(xué))

20XX年南開大學(xué)企業(yè)管理專業(yè)考博試題（管理學(xué)回憶版）第一大題（40分）

材料一：南開大學(xué)1980年代恢復(fù)管理學(xué)科，著名管理學(xué)家、系主任陳炳富說，本科生的任務(wù)是讀重點(diǎn)，研究生的任務(wù)是讀難點(diǎn)，博士生的任務(wù)是發(fā)現(xiàn)空白點(diǎn)。本科生要把厚書讀薄了，博士生的任務(wù)是把薄書寫厚了。材料二：最近，美國《科學(xué)》雜志發(fā)表了一篇論文。

一項(xiàng)新型的腦成像研究可能幫助人們解釋為什么有些人在清晨思維最為敏捷，而另外一些人則 在傍晚的時候變得最有效率。Christina Schmidt及其在比利時和瑞士的同事報告說，我們的思維敏捷程度及思想集中的能力受到了我們已經(jīng)醒了多久以及當(dāng)時在一天中所處的時間的雙重影響，因?yàn)?我們的生物鐘節(jié)奏是根據(jù)日—夜周期運(yùn)作的。研究人員應(yīng)用功能性核磁共振成像來對早起者和夜貓子的腦部活動進(jìn)行監(jiān)控。這些人連續(xù)兩個夜晚呆在一個睡眠實(shí)驗(yàn)室 中，并周期性地從事一項(xiàng)需要保持持續(xù)注意力的作業(yè)。研究結(jié)果提示，一般來說，“夜貓子”在他們發(fā)生腦疲勞之前，其清醒的時間會比早起者長。在清醒10個小 時之后，與“夜貓子”相比，早起者與注意力有關(guān)系的腦部區(qū)域的活動性會有所下降。早起者還更容易感到困乏，并容易使操作變得更慢。這些腦區(qū)域包括生物主時 鐘的所在地。該區(qū)域的活動會降低實(shí)驗(yàn)志愿者清醒的時間（即“睡眠壓力”增加了），提示早起者和“夜貓子”之間的行為差異至少有一部分與控制睡眠壓力和生理 節(jié)奏有關(guān)的腦區(qū)域間的相互作用的結(jié)果有關(guān)。

第一：美國科學(xué)雜志發(fā)表這一論文是想研究什么問題？研究的思路及技術(shù)路線怎樣設(shè)計？研究方法？

第二：如果這種研究方法可以稱為研究范式的話，管理學(xué)科能否借鑒這一范式，為什么？

第三：你覺得博士生應(yīng)該主要做些什么工作？你認(rèn)為自己具備哪些素質(zhì)可以成為一名合格的博士生？

第二大題（20分）

20XX年國家自然科學(xué)基金，CEO，關(guān)于中國特色領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力理論。。。項(xiàng)目經(jīng)費(fèi)150萬元，估計歷時4年。（記不清了）

問題：課題的申請需要依靠現(xiàn)有的理論。如果你是課題組的一員，你覺得可以用哪些理論。

第三大題（20分）

中國工商管理學(xué)科經(jīng)歷了追隨型研究，模仿型研究，修正型研究到創(chuàng)新性研究的發(fā)展，這是一種進(jìn)步。請回答什么是追隨型研究，模仿型研究，修正型研 究。第四大題（20分）

材料一：近年來，企業(yè)壽命周期變短，由20世紀(jì)70年代的30年縮短到。。，縮短到21世紀(jì)的15到20年。

材料二：下圖是16歲年輕人和60歲老年人的紅細(xì)胞圖。

閱讀材料，請?zhí)岢鲆粋€你認(rèn)為值得研究的問題，并簡要分析原因。

第四篇：2016南開大學(xué)工商管理碩士招生簡章

2016南開大學(xué)工商管理碩士招生簡章

廣大考生請注意：河北建筑工程學(xué)院2016年研究生招生簡章已經(jīng)公布，勤思考研輔導(dǎo)老師會在第一時間為大家搜集整理2016考研的復(fù)習(xí)資料及相關(guān)信息，希望對大家的復(fù)習(xí)備考有所幫助！大家有關(guān)于考研的問題也可登錄勤思考研官網(wǎng)咨詢相關(guān)專業(yè)的老師！

作為全國MBA教育最早的九所試點(diǎn)校院校之一和協(xié)調(diào)組組長校，南開大學(xué)在MBA教育管理與創(chuàng)新方面一直走在全國的前列，堪稱中國MBA教育的先行者、創(chuàng)新者和引領(lǐng)者。

南 開大學(xué)MBA項(xiàng)目依托南開大學(xué)強(qiáng)大的師資隊伍、扎實(shí)的前沿研究、豐厚的人文底蘊(yùn)，以探索、發(fā)展和完善適合于中國國情的先進(jìn)教學(xué)模式為方向，圍繞“科研與教 學(xué)良性互動、科學(xué)分析和實(shí)踐導(dǎo)向并重、學(xué)員參與并自主管理、創(chuàng)新與國際化”等構(gòu)建培養(yǎng)特色，致力于培養(yǎng)具有深厚人文素養(yǎng)和全球視野的“LEADER”型商 界管理精英。

2013年，全面實(shí)施了AACSB、AMBA國際認(rèn)證標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的“升級 版”MBA，推行以提高實(shí)踐能力為突破口的MBA教學(xué)改革，在“招生—課程設(shè)計與開發(fā)—教學(xué)過程—論文指導(dǎo)—職業(yè)輔導(dǎo)—職業(yè)生涯發(fā)展”的全過程中貫徹實(shí)踐 教學(xué)的理念。本著整合性、國際化原則，創(chuàng)立了“多層次、整合性課程體系”，實(shí)施了包括“定制化培養(yǎng)”、“雙師教學(xué)”、“管理模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)”、“企業(yè)家大講 堂”、“海外移動課堂”、“學(xué)員終身學(xué)習(xí)的平臺”等突破傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)新模式。通過新穎有效的教學(xué)方案、靈活而有吸引力的授課模式和務(wù)實(shí)深入的國際合作項(xiàng)目，讓 學(xué)員能夠深入了解國內(nèi)外企業(yè)管理中的實(shí)際案例和操作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，強(qiáng)化實(shí)踐能力、提升職業(yè)素養(yǎng)和拓寬國際視野。

自 1999年南開大學(xué)MBA中心成立以來，歷年MBA報名人數(shù)累計達(dá)29,000余人，迄今累計畢業(yè)MBA學(xué)員6,081人。畢業(yè)生遍布海內(nèi)外，他們大多活 躍在各行業(yè)的中高層管理崗位上，為我國經(jīng)濟(jì)改革和發(fā)展做出了卓越貢獻(xiàn)，取得了社會各界認(rèn)可的突出業(yè)績，形成了資源強(qiáng)大的校友網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺。

一、報名條件

1.中華人民共和國公民。

2.擁護(hù)中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，愿為社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)服務(wù)，品德良好，遵紀(jì)守法。

3.大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)后有3年或3年以上工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人員(2013年9月1日前獲得畢業(yè)證書);獲得國家承認(rèn)的高職高專學(xué)歷畢業(yè)后，有5年或5年以上工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，達(dá) 到與大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)生同等學(xué)力的人員(2011年9月1日前獲得畢業(yè)證書);

已獲碩士學(xué)位或博士學(xué)位并有2年或2年以上工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人員(2014年9月1日 前獲得學(xué)位證書)。

4.身體健康狀況符合國家和招生單位規(guī)定的體檢要求。

二、招生政策

分為兩個項(xiàng)目：MBA項(xiàng)目(在職)和國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)。各自的招生政策具體如下：

(一)MBA項(xiàng)目(在職)

1.MBA項(xiàng)目(在職)的申請和面試

(1)申請人在開始申請前應(yīng)仔細(xì)核對本人是否符合報名條件(見上述“

一、報名條件”)，不符合報名條件的申請不予受理。

(2)所有MBA項(xiàng)目(在職)的申請人都要參加南開大學(xué)組織的提前面試。

(3)申請及面試流程：申請人在南開大學(xué)MBA中心網(wǎng)站(www.tmdps.cn)的“MBA考生綜合服務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)”注冊申請成功后，在線填寫和提 交申請材料，南開大學(xué)MBA中心將組織評審專家匿名評審申請材料，擇優(yōu)給予申請人面試資格。獲得面試資格的申請人，按照規(guī)定時間提交書面申請材料后，參加 南開大學(xué)MBA中心組織的面試，面試后，獲得A條件錄取資格或B條件錄取資格的申請人參加全國MBA聯(lián)考。

(4)申請人同一只能參加一次MBA項(xiàng)目(在職)的申請和面試;同一不允許重復(fù)申請、重復(fù)面試，但不影響次的申請和面試。

(5)已獲得面試資格的申請人，滿足下列條件的可以申請不定期特別面試(注：不定期特別面試采用面談、視頻電話約談等形式;考試時間為提交推薦信時或雙方商定時間舉行。)。獲得不定期特別面試資格的申請人直接取得A條件錄取資格。具體條件如下：

a。提交中國500強(qiáng)企業(yè)董事長(或總經(jīng)理)親筆推薦信的申請人具備申請不定期特別面試條件;

注：中國500強(qiáng)企業(yè)名單以中國企業(yè)聯(lián)合會發(fā)布的2013年中國企業(yè)500強(qiáng)名單為準(zhǔn)。

b.提交世界500強(qiáng)企業(yè)中國區(qū)CEO及以上級別的親筆推薦信的申請人具備申請不定期特別面試條件;

注：世界500強(qiáng)企業(yè)名單以?財富?雜志發(fā)布的2014年世界500強(qiáng)企業(yè)排行榜為準(zhǔn)。

c。自主創(chuàng)業(yè)的申請人提交過去連續(xù)三年企業(yè)營業(yè)額達(dá)到人民幣2000萬元以上的業(yè)績證明。

注：提交的業(yè)績證明材料至少包括但不限于：營業(yè)執(zhí)照、出資證明、過去連續(xù)三年的年檢報告書和審計報告。

2.MBA項(xiàng)目(在職)的考試和錄取

(1)獲得A條件錄取資格的申請人參加2015年12月份在南開大學(xué)考點(diǎn)舉行的全國MBA聯(lián)考，且聯(lián)考成績達(dá)到國家A類分?jǐn)?shù)線，并提交南開大學(xué)要求的政治論文，經(jīng)審查合格后，由招生委員會審核通過后，獲得擬錄取資格。

(2)獲得B條件錄取資格的申請人參加2015年12月份在南開大學(xué)考點(diǎn)舉行的全國MBA聯(lián)考，且聯(lián)考成績達(dá)到南開大學(xué)自主制定的分?jǐn)?shù)線，提交南開大學(xué)要求的政治論文，經(jīng)審查合格后，由招生委員會審核通過后，獲得擬錄取資格。

(二)國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)

1.國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)的申請和面試

(1)申請人在開始申請前應(yīng)仔細(xì)核對本人是否符合報名條件(見上述“

一、報名條件”)，不符合報名條件的申請不予受理。

(2)申請及面試流程：國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)采用不定期面試形式。申請人在南開大學(xué)MBA中心網(wǎng)站(www.tmdps.cn)的“MBA考生綜 合服務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)”注冊申請成功后，在線填寫和提交中英文申請材料，南開大學(xué)MBA中心將組織評審專家匿名評審申請材料，并在15個工作日內(nèi)通知申請人評審 結(jié)果。獲得面試資格的申請人，按照要求攜帶中英文書面申請材料在規(guī)定時間到南開大學(xué)MBA中心參加國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)面試，面試后，獲得有條件錄取 資格的申請人參加全國MBA聯(lián)考。

(3)申請人須取得大學(xué)英語(精品課)四級及格成績并在“MBA考生綜合服務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)”中上傳大學(xué)英語四級證書圖片，并需提交正本核查。沒有取得大學(xué)英語四級及格成績的申請人原則上不能申請國際MBA(全日制)面試。

注：對于未參加過大學(xué)英語四級考試的申請人，需提供證明達(dá)到大學(xué)英語四級水平的相關(guān)英語考試證書。比如：托福(課程)成績、雅思(課程)成績、專業(yè)英語四級(或八級)、GRE(課程)成績、GMAT成績等，提交后，由MBA中心審核是否具備進(jìn)入面試的資格。

(4)申請國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)不影響對MBA項(xiàng)目(在職)的申請。申請人可以分別申請并參加國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)和MBA項(xiàng)目(在職)的面試。

(5)國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)在線提交申請材料截止時間為2015年11月16日上午10:00前。

2.國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)的考試和錄取

(1)獲得國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)有條件錄取資格的申請人參加2015年12月份在南開大學(xué)考點(diǎn)舉行的全國MBA聯(lián)考。

(2)取得有條件錄取資格的國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)的申請人當(dāng)年聯(lián)考成績達(dá)到國家A類分?jǐn)?shù)線，并提交南開大學(xué)要求的政治論文，經(jīng)審查合格后，由招生委員會審核通過后，獲得擬錄取資格。

三、全國MBA聯(lián)考

1.全國MBA聯(lián)考科目與形式：英語二，管理類聯(lián)考綜合能力;全國統(tǒng)一考試，筆試。

2.全國MBA聯(lián)考時間與地點(diǎn)：2015年12月(最終以教育部公布的聯(lián)考時間為準(zhǔn));南開大學(xué)。

四、強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練

對于面試后已獲得有條件錄取資格，且確認(rèn)報考南開大學(xué)MBA的考生，南開大學(xué)MBA中心將在全國MBA聯(lián)考報名現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)結(jié)束后，安排免費(fèi)強(qiáng)化課程及其他相關(guān)活動，為考生順利通過聯(lián)考給予幫助。具體課程及活動時間安排請留意南開大學(xué)MBA中心后續(xù)發(fā)布的通知。

五、研究方向

1.組織與戰(zhàn)略管理 2.財務(wù)金融 3.營銷管理 4.人力資源管理

5.創(chuàng)新與創(chuàng)業(yè)管理 6.公司治理 7.項(xiàng)目管理 8.國際經(jīng)營管理 9.運(yùn)營管理

六、計劃招生名額

總額360人(不含留學(xué)(課程)生)。其中，1.MBA項(xiàng)目(在職)：計劃招生名額330-350名，以實(shí)際錄取人數(shù)為準(zhǔn)。

2.國際MBA項(xiàng)目(全日制)：計劃招生名額30-50名(含留學(xué)生)，以實(shí)際錄取人數(shù)為準(zhǔn)。

七、全國MBA聯(lián)考報名

所 有南開大學(xué)MBA的申請人均需參加全國MBA聯(lián)考的報名。全國MBA聯(lián)考網(wǎng)上報名的時間一般為每年的10月10日—30日左右(屆時以教育部和我校研究生 院的通知為準(zhǔn))，具體報名和查詢請登錄中國高等教育學(xué)生信息網(wǎng)

http://www.tmdps.cn

聯(lián)系地址：天津市南開區(qū)白堤路南開大學(xué)商學(xué)院B區(qū)601室

郵政編碼：300071

特別說明：由于各方面情況的不斷調(diào)整與變化，勤思考研培訓(xùn)學(xué)校所提供的所有考試信息僅供參考，敬請考生以權(quán)威部門公布的正式信息為準(zhǔn)。

第五篇：2016年南開大學(xué)法律碩士招生簡章

凱程考研輔導(dǎo)班，中國最權(quán)威的考研輔導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu)

2016年南開大學(xué)法律碩士招生簡章

一、招生計劃：目錄內(nèi)所公布的招生名額標(biāo)記方式為YaMb，表示按學(xué)院公布擬招生人數(shù)，擬招收a人，其中擬接收推免生b人，擬接收推免生人數(shù)b人僅供參考，最終錄取推免生人數(shù)要以南開大學(xué)研究生院招生網(wǎng)10月底公布的數(shù)字為準(zhǔn)，招生計劃數(shù)要以后期教育部下達(dá)的招生數(shù)字為準(zhǔn)。

二、推薦免試：推薦免試生是優(yōu)秀應(yīng)屆本科畢業(yè)生獲得原學(xué)校推薦免試資格并且經(jīng)我校面試合格的學(xué)生。推薦免試生均須通過教育部推免服務(wù)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上報名、繳費(fèi)，報考專業(yè)在報名時一經(jīng)確定，后期不得更改。已被接收的推免生，不得再報名參加全國碩士研究生招生考試。否則，將取消推免生資格，列為統(tǒng)考生。

按照教育部文件規(guī)定，工商管理碩士、公共管理碩士、旅游管理碩士、工程管理碩士、工程碩士中的項(xiàng)目管理碩士不允許接收推薦免試生。同時，我校部分專業(yè)學(xué)位只招收非應(yīng)屆生，不接收推薦免試生。

三、學(xué)術(shù)型研究生報考條件

1、中華人民共和國公民。

2、擁護(hù)中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，品德良好，遵紀(jì)守法。

3、身體健康狀況符合規(guī)定的體檢要求。

4、在校研究生報考須在報名前征得所在培養(yǎng)單位同意。

5、國家承認(rèn)學(xué)歷的應(yīng)屆本科畢業(yè)生（錄取當(dāng)年9月1日前須取得國家承認(rèn)的本科畢業(yè)證書。含普通高校、成人高校、普通高校舉辦的成人高等學(xué)歷教育應(yīng)屆本科畢業(yè)生，及自學(xué)考試和網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育屆時可畢業(yè)本科生。在錄取當(dāng)年9月1日前可取得國家承認(rèn)本科畢業(yè)證書的自學(xué)考試和網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育本科生，須憑頒發(fā)畢業(yè)證書的省級高等教育自學(xué)考試辦公室或網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育高校出具的相關(guān)證明方可辦理網(wǎng)上報名現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)手續(xù)）。

6、具有國家承認(rèn)的大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)學(xué)歷的人員。

7、獲得國家承認(rèn)的高職高專畢業(yè)學(xué)歷后滿2年（從畢業(yè)后到錄取當(dāng)年9月1日）或2年以上，且符合以下兩個條件方能以大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)生同等學(xué)力的身份報考：a.獲得國家大學(xué)英語四級考試通過證書或國家大學(xué)英語四級考試達(dá)到425分以上。b.在核心期刊發(fā)表相當(dāng)于報考專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)論文水平的文章。同等學(xué)力考生復(fù)試時須加試兩門本科專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)課。

8、國家承認(rèn)學(xué)歷的本科結(jié)業(yè)生，按本科畢業(yè)生同等學(xué)力身份報考。同等學(xué)力考生復(fù)試時須加試兩門本科專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)課。

9、按照教育部相關(guān)文件要求，“少數(shù)民族高層次骨干人才研究生招生計劃為國家定向培養(yǎng)專項(xiàng)招生計劃，符合條件的招生單位可招收不超過10%的漢族考生”，我校將嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行漢族考生的招生比例要求。

四、專業(yè)學(xué)位碩士研究生報考條件

1、報名參加法碩（非法學(xué)）專業(yè)學(xué)位碩士研究生招生考試的人員，須符合下列條件：（1）符合學(xué)術(shù)型研究生報考條件的各項(xiàng)要求；

（2）之前所學(xué)專業(yè)為非法學(xué)專業(yè)（普通高等學(xué)校本科專業(yè)目錄法學(xué)門類中的法學(xué)類專業(yè)[代碼為0301]畢業(yè)生、專科層次法學(xué)類畢業(yè)生和自學(xué)考試形式的法學(xué)類畢業(yè)生等不得報考）。

2、報名參加法碩（法學(xué)）專業(yè)學(xué)位碩士研究生招生考試的人員，須符合下列條件:（1）符合學(xué)術(shù)型研究生報考條件的各項(xiàng)要求；

（2）之前所學(xué)專業(yè)為法學(xué)專業(yè)（普通高等學(xué)校本科專業(yè)目錄法學(xué)門類中的法學(xué)類專業(yè)[代碼為0301]畢業(yè)生、專科層次法學(xué)類畢業(yè)生和自學(xué)考試形式的法學(xué)類畢業(yè)生等可以報考）。

凱程考研輔導(dǎo)班，中國最權(quán)威的考研輔導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu)

3、報名參加工商管理碩士、公共管理碩士、旅游管理碩士、工程管理碩士、工程碩士中的項(xiàng)目管理專業(yè)學(xué)位研究生招生考試的人員，須符合下列條件：（1）符合學(xué)術(shù)型研究生報考條件中

凱程考研輔導(dǎo)班，中國最權(quán)威的考研輔導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu)

在哪里確認(rèn)則在哪里考試。經(jīng)過確認(rèn)后，報名才生效。

網(wǎng)上報名時間：以教育部公布的網(wǎng)上報名時間為準(zhǔn)，逾期不再補(bǔ)報，也不得再修改報名信息。現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)所需攜帶的材料：

1、本人居民身份證原件、學(xué)歷證書（普通高校、承人高校、普通高校舉辦的成人高校學(xué)歷教育應(yīng)屆本科畢業(yè)生持學(xué)生證）、網(wǎng)上報名號。報考“退役大學(xué)生士兵專項(xiàng)碩士研究生招生計劃”的考生還應(yīng)提交本人《退出現(xiàn)役證》。

2、在錄取當(dāng)年9月1日前可取得國家承認(rèn)本科畢業(yè)證書的自學(xué)考試和網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育本科生，須憑頒發(fā)畢業(yè)證書的省級高等教育自學(xué)考試辦公室或網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育高校出具的相關(guān)證明方可辦理網(wǎng)上報名現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)手續(xù)。

3、未通過網(wǎng)上學(xué)歷（學(xué)籍）校驗(yàn)的考生，在現(xiàn)場確認(rèn)時應(yīng)提供學(xué)歷（學(xué)籍）認(rèn)證報告。

十、報考藝術(shù)碩士以及學(xué)術(shù)型研究生文學(xué)院藝術(shù)類的考生（詳見南開大學(xué)招生專業(yè)目錄文學(xué)院備注欄）網(wǎng)上報名時報名點(diǎn)必須選擇南開大學(xué)，在網(wǎng)上繳費(fèi)，并且到南開大學(xué)確認(rèn)信息、照相，考試地點(diǎn)為南開大學(xué)。報考工商管理碩士的考生報名請以我校MBA中心網(wǎng)站的相關(guān)通知為準(zhǔn)！

十一、資格審查： 報名時在報名點(diǎn)查驗(yàn)畢業(yè)證或?qū)W生證原件，復(fù)試時我校將再次全面審核報考資格，不符合報考資格將不準(zhǔn)予復(fù)試。考生資格在錄取檢查時將重新核查，如不符合要求將取消錄取資格。

十二、考生報名時只填學(xué)科、專業(yè)和研究方向，并按備注內(nèi)容準(zhǔn)確填寫，錄取進(jìn)校后再確定指導(dǎo)教師。

十三、考試時間：以教育部公布的考試時間為準(zhǔn)。

十四、復(fù)試：實(shí)行差額復(fù)試。專業(yè)課或外語的筆試（筆試科目將于3月份在網(wǎng)上公布）和面試，及外語聽力、口語測試，進(jìn)行綜合能力考核。參加管理類聯(lián)考專業(yè)的思想政治理論考試在復(fù)試中進(jìn)行，成績計入復(fù)試總成績。

十五、少數(shù)專業(yè)備注中標(biāo)注合作辦學(xué)的，相關(guān)事宜請向報考學(xué)院咨詢。

十六、報到注冊：凡被我校錄取的碩士生，須在學(xué)校規(guī)定的時間報到注冊，且必須攜帶本科畢業(yè)證書原件，沒有本科畢業(yè)證書者不予注冊，并取消錄取資格。

十七、有關(guān)事宜請登陸南開大學(xué)研究生招生網(wǎng)，并隨時留意網(wǎng)上公布的最新招生信息。招生說明、招生專業(yè)目錄均以南開大學(xué)研究生招生網(wǎng)公布的最新版本為準(zhǔn)。學(xué)校自命題科目將不再提供參考書目，由各學(xué)院在學(xué)院網(wǎng)站上公布考試大綱，請考生留意各學(xué)院網(wǎng)站。

凱程教育：凱程考研成立于2005年，國內(nèi)首家全日制集訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)考研，一直從事高端全日制輔導(dǎo)，由李海洋教授、張鑫教授、盧營教授、王洋教授、楊武金教授、張釋然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高級考研教研隊伍組成，為學(xué)員全程高質(zhì)量授課、答疑、測試、督導(dǎo)、報考指導(dǎo)、方法指導(dǎo)、聯(lián)系導(dǎo)師、復(fù)試等全方位的考研服務(wù)。

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