第一篇：過去分詞做定語和表語練習

單個的過去分詞作定語放在被修飾的名詞的______，表示______或______或者兩者都有

1._____________(開水)2.________________(一個破碎的茶杯)3.three ___________________(受傷的士兵)4__________________(一枚用過的郵票)5.__________________(一支點燃的蠟燭)___________作定語：通常放在________之后，其作用相當于____________;______________做定語，表示_______________________________ 6.Do you know the boy _______(lie)under the big tree? 7.“Can’t you read?” Mary said angrily, _______(point)to the notice.8 The woman ____________(sell)vegetables has gone.9.The wheat is watered by water _____(bring)from a pond.10.He is a leader_____________(respect)by the people.11.We lived in the house ______________(build)by my uncles我舅舅們修建的).12.Any medicine _______________(take(服用)without the advice of a doctor can cause trouble.13.We spent two hours discussing the plan __________________________(由她制定的)。14.Most of the people ___________________(被邀請參加宴會的)were famous scientists.15.Lessons __________________(易學的)are soon forgotten.16.The computer center ________________(開辦)last week is popular with the students.17.Prices of daily goods _______(buy)through a computer can be lower than some store prices.18.Mr Smith, ______(tire)of the ________(bore)speech, started to read a novel.我喜歡穿這種布料做的衣服。

________________________________________________________________________________ 外國觀光者種的那些樹長勢良好。

________________________________________________________________________________ 昨天捉來的魚還活著。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 我們要去看那座建于幾百年前的橋。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________ 翻譯 | 正在沸騰的水__________________ 已經(jīng)燒開的水_________________正在發(fā)生改變的世界____________ 已經(jīng)改變了的世界_______________ 正在升起的太陽__________已經(jīng)升起的太陽____________________ 1.We were ______________(encourage)at what he said.2.The football game is very ________(bore).3.We were _______(bore)at the football game.4.The girl _________(dress)in red is my daughter.5.The results were very ____________(disappoint).語法填空 The Wayle is a small river __________(1)cuts across the park near my home.I like __________(2 sit)________(3)the Wayle _____(4)fine afternoons.It was warm last Sunday, _______(5)I went ______(6)sat_________-(7)the river bank __________(8)usual.Some children were playing games _______(9)the bank _________(10)there were some people ___________(11)were rowing ___________(12)the river.Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball ___________(13)hard _____________(14)it went towards a ___________(15 pass)boat.Some people _________(16)the bank called out ________(17)the man __________(18)the boat, _________(19)he did not hear them.The ball _________(20 strike)the man _________(21)hard _______(22)he nearly fell _________(23)the water.The man turned to look at the children, _____________(24)there weren’t any _______(25)sight.__________(26 see)_________(27)the ball had struck the man _________(28)the boat, they all ran away.The man laughed __________(29)he realized what had happened.He called out____________(30)the children __________(31)__________(32 throw)the ball back _________(33)the bank.

第二篇：過去分詞做定語表語練習題

過去分詞專題練習

Ⅴ.Choose the best answer.過去分詞做定語、表語專項練習1.Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited 2.The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened 3.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay 4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A.to solving;making

B.to solving;made C.to solve;making D.to solve;made

5.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A.being known B.having been known C.to be known D.known 6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing D.Speak;write 7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed

C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing 8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A.knowing.B.known.C.being known.D.to be known 9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A breaking.B.broken.C.broke.D.break 10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A.hitting.B.hit.C.hitted.D.to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A.get changed.B.get change.12.get changing.D.get to change.he seems quite _____ at the idea.A.pleasing.B.pleased.C.please.D.pleasant.14.She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A.frightening, frightening

B.frightened, frightened

C.frightening, frightened

D.frightened, frightening 15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A.waiting.B.waits.C.waited.D.to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A.tying.B.tied.C.to tie.D.ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A.first played

B.to be first played

C.first playing

D.to be first playing 18.What he has done is really ____.Now his parents are _____ him.A.disappointing;disappointed at

B.disappointing;disappointed about C.disappointing;disappointed with D.disappointed;disappointing by 19.Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A.are bought

B.bought C.been bought

D.buying 20.Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring 21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A.buying

B.being bought

C.were bought

D.bought 22.As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A.separated

B.spared C.lost D.missed 23.The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised

B.surprising

C.surprised

D.having surprised

24.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written

B.to be written C.being written

D.written 25.Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A.pinning

B.pinned

C.being pinned

D.is pinned 26.I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A.disappoint

B.to disappoint

C.disappointing

D.disappointed 27.---A woman was killed.---Where is the body of the ______ woman? A.murder

B.murdered

C.murdering

D.having murdered 28.The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.A.surprising, would expect

B.surprised, should expect

C.surprising, shouldn’t have been expected

D.surprised, hadn’t expected 29.You’ll find the word “psychology”___under “P” in your dictionary.A.have listed

B.list

C.listed

D.listing 30.From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking

B.marked

C.to be marked

D.having been marked 31.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A.followed

B.following

C.to be followed

D.being followed

32.The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B.C., didn’t include women until 1912.A.first playing

B.to be first played

C.first played D.to be playing 33.What’s the language ____ in Germany?

A.speaking

B.spoken

C.be spoken

D.to speak

第三篇：過去分詞作定語和表語練習

過去分詞作定語、表語練習

1.The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A.being blown down

C.blowing down

B.blown down

D.to blow down 2.The Emperor’s New Clothes is an ______ text.All of us are ______ about it.A.exciting;exciting

C.excited;exciting

B.excited;excited D.exciting;excited 3.With ______ leaves ______ in the earth every year, the soil becomes richer and richer.A.falling;burying

C.fallen;burying

B.fallen;buried D.falling;buried 4.—I’m very ______ with the dish I cooked.It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm.It does have a ______ smell.A.pleasant;pleased

B.pleased;pleased D.pleased;pleasant

C.pleasant;pleasant

5.I have read plenty of books ______ by Lu Xun.A.written B.wrote

C.writes

D.writing 6.His nephew, ______ at sea when he was fifteen, had been his only relative.A.losing

B.loses

C.lost

D.being lost 7.They had beef and ______ for supper.A.smoking fish

B.fish smoking

C.fish to smoke

D.smoked fish 8.She asked if there was anything _______ for tonight.A.to plan

B.planned

C.that plans

D.planning 9.I became ______ after watching too much television.A.bored

B.boring

C.bore

D.bores 10.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention.A.encourage

B.to encourage C.was encouraged

D.encouraged 11.Don’t wake up the______ child.A.sleep B.slept C.sleeping D.sleepy 12.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use.A.made B.make C.making D.to make 13.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A.produce B.producing C.produced D.which producing 14.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.to be seating 15.The flowers________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.to be smelt

16.People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A.live

B.to live

C.lived

D.living

17.I smell something __________ in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?

A.burning B.burnt C.being burnt D.to be burnt 18.The music of the film______ by him sounds so ______.A.playing, exciting

B.played, excited C.playing, excited

D.played, exciting 19.It is said that her job is ________.A.keeping the offices clean.B.to keep the offices clean.C.keep the offices clean.D.kept the offices clean.20.The sound we heard last night was so_____.A.frighten

B.frightened

C.to be frightened

D.frightening.答案1-5 BDBDA 6-10CDBAD

11-15CABCB

16-20DADAD

第四篇：過去分詞做定語練習題

Dry up my tears with your gentle winds.For your words cease my tears.Blow way my dark clouds.For your strong winds blow them away.過去分詞做定語、表語專項練習

1.Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited

B.to invite

C.being invited

D.had been invited 2.The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open

B.opening

C.having opened

D.opened 3.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.to pay 4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A.to solving;making B.to solving;made

C.to solve;making

D.to solve;made 5.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A.being known B.having been known C.to be known D.known 6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing D.Speak;write 7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed

C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing 8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A.knowing.B.known.C.being known.D.to be known 9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A breaking.B.broken.C.broke.D.break 10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A.hitting.B.hit.C.hitted.D.to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A.get changed.B.get change.12.get changing.D.get to change.13 he seems quite _____ at the idea.A.pleasing.B.pleased.C.please.D.pleasant.14.She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A.frightening, frightening

B.frightened, frightened

C.frightening, frightened

D.frightened, frightening 15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A.waiting.B.waits.C.waited.D.to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A.tying.B.tied.C.to tie.D.ties.The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A.first played

B.to be first played

C.first playing

D.to be first playing 18.What he has done is really ____.Now his parents are _____ him.A.disappointing;disappointed at

B.disappointing;disappointed about C.disappointing;disappointed with D.disappointed;disappointing by

19.Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A.are bought

B.bought C.been bought

D.buying 20.Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A.buying

B.being bought

C.were bought

D.bought 22.As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A.separated

B.spared C.lost D.missed

23.The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised

B.surprising

C.surprised

D.having surprised

24.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written

B.to be written C.being written

D.written

25.Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A.pinning

B.pinned

C.being pinned

D.is pinned 26.I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A.disappoint

B.to disappoint

C.disappointing

D.disappointed 27.---A woman was killed.---Where is the body of the ______ woman? A.murder

B.murdered

C.murdering

D.having murdered 28.The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.A.surprising, would expect

B.surprised, should expect

C.surprising, shouldn’t have been expected

D.surprised, hadn’t expected 29.You’ll find the word “psychology” _______under “P” in your dictionary.A.have listed

B.list

C.listed

D.listing.From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking

B.marked

C.to be marked

D.having been marked

Dry up my tears with your gentle winds.For your words cease my tears.Blow way my dark clouds.For your strong winds blow them away.Key: 1-5 ADCDD 6-10 ABBBB 11—20 ABDA BAABA 21—30DACDB DBDCB

第五篇：鞏固練習過去分詞作定語與狀語

鞏固練習

Ⅰ.用分詞的正確形式填空：

1.He saw his friend ______(go)out with Sue.2.The bus crashed into the blue car ______(drive)down the hill.3.Peter hurt his leg ______(do)karate.4.The umbrella ______(find)at the bus stop belongs to John Smith.5.The people ______(dance)in the street are all very friendly.6.I heard my mother _____(talk)on the phone.7.My uncle always has his car ____(wash).8.We stood _____(wait)for the taxi.9._____(look)down from the tower, we saw many people walking in the streets.10.The people drove off in a _____(steal)car.Ⅱ.用非謂語動詞把下面復合句改成簡單句。1.I was glad when I heard the news.____________________________________________________ 2.My idea is that we should go there on our bikes.____________________________________________________ 3.I saw a child who was wearing very thick glasses.____________________________________________________ 4.As I hadn't received an answer from him, I wrote again.____________________________________________________ 5.Since this book is written in easy English, it will be useful to beginners.____________________________________________________ 6.If weather permits, we are going to work outside.____________________________________________________

7.He rushed into the room and his face was covered with sweat.____________________________________________________

8.Because he was caught in a heavy rain，he was all wet.____________________________________________________

9.If these seeds are grown in rich soil，these seeds can grow fast.____________________________________________________

10.The concert which was given by their friends was a success.____________________________________________________

Ⅲ.單項選擇。

1.____ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.To offer 2.Tsinghua University, _______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding

figures.A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.to be founded 3.Ideally _____ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a

favorite with many guests.A.locating

B.being located

C.having been located

D.located 4.Michael’s new house is like a huge palace，________ with his old one.A．comparing

B．compares

C．to compare

D．compared 5.________ and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount

Tai.A．To be tired

B．Tired

C．Tiring

D．Being tired 6._________such heavy loss，the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.A.Having suffered

B.Suffering

C.To suffer

D.Suffered 7.The children went home from the grammar schoo1，their lessons ________ for the day． A．finishing

B．finished

C．had finished

D．went finished 8.________ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him． A．Losing

B．Having lost

C．Lost

D．To lose 9.The ______ look on her face suggested that she ________ her manager’s idea． A．confusing，wouldn’t quite understand B．confused，hadn’t quite understood C．confusing，hadn’t quite understood D．confused，shouldn’t quite understand

10._______from a high mountain，a horse is as small as an ant.

A.Having viewed

B.Viewed

C.Viewing

D.View 11.Don’t worry.There’s still time _______ a newspaper before the bus leaves.A.left to buy

B.leaving to buy C.left buying

D.leaving buy 12.When ________ the museum will be open to the public next year．

A．completed

B．completing

C．being completed

D．to be completed 13.The _______ morning, the father came into the lonely house, _______ by his naughty boy.A.following, following

B.followed, followed C.following, followed

D.followed, following 14.________, but he still could not understand it.A.Told many times

B.Having been told many times C.He has been told many times

D.Though he had been told many times 15._______and _______，they ran out of the classroom.

A.Being excited；happily

B.Exciting；happy C.Exciting；happily

D.Excited；happy 16._______from this point of the view，the question will be of great importance. A.Considering

B.ConsideredC.Being considered

D.Consider 17.Though _______of the danger，he still went skating on the thin ice. A.warning

B.to warn

C.warn

D.warned 18.While building a tunnel through the mountain，________．

A．a(chǎn)n underground lake was discovered

B．there was an underground lake discovered

C．a(chǎn) lake was discovered underground

D．the workers discovered an underground lake 19．________ the general state of his health，it may take him a while to recover from the

operation．

A．Given

B．To give

C．Giving

D．Being given 20.Of the 2000 stock investors __________ last month, 90% were found __________ in financial knowledge.A．surveyed；lacking

B．having been surveyed；to lack C．surveyed；lacked

D．to have been surveyed；lack

答案與解析：

Ⅰ.用分詞的正確形式填空：

1.going。go是賓語his friend做的，是主動關(guān)系，因此用going作賓語補足語。此題要求用分詞填空，否則也可以用省略to的不定式go作賓語補足語，表示看見的全過程。2.driving。車急駛著（drive），是主動語態(tài)，drive此處是不及物動詞，因此用driving。3.doing。do與句子主語Peter是主動關(guān)系的，用doing。句意：彼得做空手道時傷了腿。4.found。雨傘是被發(fā)現(xiàn)的，所以用過去分詞作定語。注意謂語動詞是belongs。

5.dancing。句子的謂語動詞是are。人們跳舞，是主動關(guān)系的，用dancing作定語，表示“正在（街上）跳舞的（人）”。

6.talking。媽媽打電話，主動關(guān)系，用talking作賓語補足語，表示正在進行。7.washed。讓車被洗，用washed，即have sth.done.8.waiting。我們站在那兒等出租車，wait與句子主語“我們”是主動關(guān)系的，用waiting作伴隨狀語。

9.Looking。look與句子的主語“we”是主動的，用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。

10.stolen。steal（偷）與所修飾詞car是被動的，用過去分詞stolen作定語。

Ⅱ.用非謂語動詞把下面復合句改成簡單句。1.Hearing the news, I was glad.2.My idea is to go there on our bikes.3.I saw a child wearing very thick glasses.4.Not having received an answer from him, I wrote again.5.Written in easy English, it will be useful to beginners.6.Weather permitting, we are going to work outside.7.He rushed into the room, his face covered with sweat.8.Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet.9.Grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast.10.The concert given by their friends was a success.解析：

2：主語是idea, dream, plan等詞時，表語都用不定式表示“要做的具體的事”。

4：首先“我”與“接信”是主動的，用現(xiàn)在分詞；從句謂語“hadn’t received”先于主句謂語“wrote”發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，注意not在分詞最前面。

6：天氣允許的話，weather permits，permit這一動作有自己的主語weather，而且是主動形式，用weather permitting構(gòu)成了獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。

Ⅲ.單項選擇。

1.C。offer（提供）與句子主語Andy是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作原因狀語。

2.C。found（建立）與所修飾詞“Tsinghua University”是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞

作非限定性定語。

3.D。locate是一個及物動詞，意思是“把......設置在”，sth.和locate之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞在句中作狀語。現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式having been located，強調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成，不合題意。locate sth + for，即“為......而設置”。句意：紐約公園酒店簡直是為了百老匯劇院和第五大道所設立的，是很多賓客的最愛。

4.D。compare與句子主語Michael’s new house 之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞

作條件狀語。句意：和舊房子相比，Michael 的新房子就像一座巨大的宮殿。

5.B。tire sb.意思是“使某人累”，某人是tire的賓語，所以表示“某人感到累”應用過

去分詞，此處說明主語到達山頂時的狀態(tài)。句意：雖然疲憊不堪，氣喘吁吁，Andy和Ruby還是第一批登上泰山山頂。

6.A。suffer與其邏輯主語the businessman是主動關(guān)系，要用動詞-ing形式，而且-ing

形式表示的動作在謂語動作之前，要用其完成式，所以用A。

7.B。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語，在此結(jié)構(gòu)中邏輯主語lessons與邏輯謂語finish之間為被

動關(guān)系，故選B。

8.C。本題考查過去分詞作狀語。he與lose構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，主動關(guān)系是he lost himself in...。

9.B。confuse sb.意為“使某人困惑”，因此表示“感到困惑”，要用過去分詞作定語。suggest意為“暗示，表明”，后面從句不用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意和suggested的時態(tài)可知從句中應用過去完成時表示到過去某時已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。句意：她臉上困惑的表情說明她還沒有明白經(jīng)理的主意。

10.B。過去分詞短語viewed（看）from a high mountain作狀語，與句子主語a horse 有被動關(guān)系。

11.A。left是過去分詞作time的定語，表示“被剩下”；to buy...表示目的“要買”。

12.A。句意：這座博物館建成后，將在明年向公眾開放。complete與the museum具有被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞加上when作時間狀語，故選A。不定式一般不作時間狀語。

13.C。follow意為“跟隨”，在第一空中，follow是定語，與所修飾詞morning是主動關(guān)系的，即“第二天的早晨”是跟著今天的，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞；第二空follow與句子的主語the father是被動關(guān)系，注意空后的by，用過去分詞作伴隨狀語。

14.C。注意此題的關(guān)鍵詞but，but是連詞，連接兩個表示轉(zhuǎn)折的分句，即空白處也應是個完整的句子，因此選C。英語中though與but不能同時使用，排除D；如果去掉but，那么B、D都可以，B是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式被動語態(tài)作讓步狀語，而D是讓步狀語從句；沒有but時選項A語法上也可以，但是因為不強調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成，沒有選項B表達更生動。

15．D。exciting意為“令人高興的”；excited指“感到高興的”，表示內(nèi)心感覺，應用excited，與happy一起作狀語，表示他們跑出教室時的狀態(tài)，可以理解為 They were excited and happy，因為與主句的主語一致，謂語動詞是be，因此省略了they were。

16．A。considering（考慮到）作獨立成分，表明說話人的態(tài)度，可以沒有邏輯上的主語，為特殊情況，需要特殊記憶。

17．D。根據(jù)題意要表達的是“被警告”，所以要用過去分詞表被動。

18．D?，F(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞作狀語時，其邏輯主語一般是句子的主語，只有選項D中the workers才能做building這個動作，故選D。

19．A。given此處作“鑒于，考慮到”解。句意“鑒于他的健康狀況一般，他從手術(shù)中恢

復可能需要一段時間?！?，故選A。

20．A。句意：在上個月調(diào)查的2000名股市投資者中，發(fā)現(xiàn)有90%的人缺乏金融知識。investors 和survey 構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞surveyed作定語；主句的主語90%的人和lack 為主動關(guān)系，故用lacking 作為其主語補足語，故選A項。