第一篇:托業口語題型
聽力部分:一共6大題型,總共11道題目。總共考試時間:20分鐘。Part 1:大聲朗讀短文
2道題。準備時間45秒,回答時間45秒。考核要求:語音和語調。
這部分題,就是兩篇短文,要求在規定時間內大聲朗讀出來,主要考核語音和語調,如果能注意到連讀,弱讀,經過反復訓練后,45秒朗誦完成,并不是難事情。Part 2:圖片描述
1道題,準備30秒,回答30秒。考核要求:語音、語調、語法、詞匯、連貫性。
這部分題目,就是給一個圖片,用語言進行描述,這里需要注意的是,如果句式初級,就很難獲得高分。如果描述成:這里有個房子,房子前面有幾張桌子,還有幾把椅子。這樣的句式屬于初中英語第一冊的水平。是很難獲得高分的,托業的口語寫作考試,是沒有對錯的標準,只有好與不好的標準。那么豐富的句式和多樣回答方法,很容易獲得比較高的分數。Part 3:聽錄音回答問題
3道題,沒有準備時間。回答時間30秒。考核要求:語音、語調、語法、詞匯、連貫性、內容的完整性。
這部分題目,就是給一些日常生活中,常見的小問題,比如:你的愛好是什么。如果我們回答成:“音樂,電影,旅游”這樣簡單的單詞羅列。就很難得分,因為漢語的思維方式是意思在字詞里。而英語的思維方式是,意思在句子里。所以,在英文表達中,一定要有一個完整的句式。并且符合語法要求。這樣才能獲得高分。Part 4:利用所給信息回答問題
3道題,沒有準備時間,閱讀時間30秒。回答問題30秒。考核要求:語音、語調、語法、詞匯、連貫性、內容的完整性。
這部分題目,會給出一片閱讀的文章,可能是一張表格,也可能是一封郵件,題目會直接問你文章中的內容,然后用語言描述。這部分題目,訓練的是大家的觀察里和對文章的理解程度。之前的題目,主要考核的是語言本身。而從這部分題目開始,就已經注重實際工作能力了。
Part 5:提出解決方案
1道題,準備時間15秒,回答問題60秒。考核要求:語音、語調、語法、詞匯、連貫性、內容的完整性,語言的邏輯性,考慮問題是否周詳。
這部分題目,除了需要一定的語言水平外,更加看重考生是如何思考這個方案的。比如這樣的題目:電話中,張先生說:“我在你們這里,訂了一件綠色的外套,可是我收到的卻是一件藍色的外套,我不知道為什么會這樣,我下周末有聚會,我希望穿著綠色的外套去參加聚會。如果你們不能調換的話,我寧可不要這個衣服了。”
那么有的考生面臨這個問題的時候,可能就直接說:“好吧,我給你換一件。”這樣的回答簡單直接。但卻不會得到高分的。因為這樣的回答首先對問題本身的解決就不完整。而且這樣的回答也不會給客戶留下專業的印象。
但如果這樣回答:“對不起張先生,我剛才已經核對過您的訂單,您的確是訂的一件綠色的外套。由于我們的失誤,給您寄成了藍色的,實在非常抱歉。我們可以給你更換一件綠色的。但請您馬上將這件藍色的外套郵寄回給我們,當然郵費是由我們來支付。我們收到您寄回的外套后,會馬上給你郵寄一件綠色的,預計在下周5之前,您就可以收到。這樣就不會影響您參加聚會了。很對不起,我們工作的失誤,給您帶來了不便。” 因此,一個完整的解決方案包涵了:問題的原因,問題中的關鍵環節,解決問題的詳細步驟。這樣的回答,才有可能獲得高分。Part 7:觀點闡明
1道題,準備時間15秒 回答時間60秒。考核要求:語音、語調、語法、詞匯、連貫性、內容的完整性,語言的邏輯性。并不要求觀點多么的標新立異,但要求觀點具備一定的語言說服力。
這部分題目,會問你對一件實物的看法,比如問:你覺得,出門旅行,是跟旅行團走好,還是自己走好。可能有的考生會回答:“我覺得自己走好,因為這樣更加自由。”但60秒的時間,我們不能只說一句話。而且這樣的觀點描述太過簡單。完善的回答應該是這樣:“我覺得應該根據具體情況來分析,如果我出國旅行,我會選擇報團。一方面機票和住宿的費用會打折,但更重要的是,旅行團能幫我解決在國外旅行中遇到的諸多問題,讓我更有安全感。如果我去的國家,我不會本國的語言,也可以幫我克服語言問題。但我要是去國內旅行,如果我對當地景點有了一定的了解,我會選擇自助旅行,一方面時間安排更加自由,也避免被導游拉去強迫購物。但如果我是去近郊旅行,我更喜歡自駕游,輕松自在,行動方便。隨性隨意。這樣的旅行會更加充滿樂趣。”這樣的觀點闡述中,才會做到有理有據,總結:托業口語考試,乍看起來很難,因為莫說是用英語回答,就算用漢語回答。如果不對題型有充分了解,也很難回答出合格的要求。但如果我們對考試要求有了充分的了解,并且熟悉了回答問題的一些固定模式。回答起來就很得心應手了。
英語口語考試常見問題 1.What’s your name? 2.Does your name have any special meaning? 3.Where were you come from?
4.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown? 5.What is the main crop in your hometown?
6.What is the difference between Beijing and your hometown?
7.What are the main places of interest in your hometown?
8.What is the climate like in your hometown? 9.What is people’s favorite food in your region?
12.How do you make dumplings? 13.What do you do during the Spring Festival?
14.Why is the Spring Festival so important to Chinese people? 15.Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated in your country? 16.Tell me something about the Lantern Festival.17.Tell me something about the Qing Ming Festival.18.Tell me something about the customs of your country.19.How long have you lived in Beijing?
20.What is the weather like in Beijing?
21.How do you compare the climate in Beijing with that in your hometown?
22.What place in Beijing do you like best? Why ?
23.Which is the worst place you’ve been to China? 24.Which is the best place you’ve been to China?
25.What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why? 26.What are the major social problems in Beijing? How can they be solved?
27.What is the biggest problem China faces?
28.What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?
29.Could you tell me something about your family? 30.Have you any children?
31.What is your child’s name? Does his name have a meaning? 32.What does your wife/husband do? 33.When did you get married?
34.Describe your wedding.35.How have weddings changed in recent years? 36.Are there any special customs about wedding in your region? 37.Describe a traditional wedding ceremony.38.Where did you go for your honeymoon? 39.Did you have to ask for permission from your parents before you got married? 40.Is it acceptable for couples to live together without marrying? 41.Where do you think a newly couple should live? Living with their parents or on their own? 42.What responsibilities should a couple take?
43.How do Chinese usually celebrate birthdays? 44.Are there any traditions concerning the birth of a baby?
45.What kind of parent do you intend to be? 46.What do you think of One-Child Policy in China?
47.Why do people in China traditionally want to have a son? 48.What difficulties do Chinese farmers have concerning their old age? 49.What do you think needs to be done in order to relieve the farmer’s worries?
50.What hope or fears do you have for your children?
51.What sort of culture do you hope your child will grow up in?
52.Are you going to bring up your child differently from the way you were brought up? How? 53.Do you enjoy shopping? 54.Who does most of the shopping in your family? 55.What are you good at cooking? What is your favorite dish? 56.Who does most of cooking in your family? 57.Is there sex discrimination in China? 58.How do you sum up women’s conditions in China? 59.What are the causes of sex discrimination?
60.Should government pay certain salaries to those housewives? Why or why not? 61.Would you want your wife to continue with her career or to stay at home taking care of the household after you get married? 62.Have you ever wished to be one of the opposite sex? Why(why not)?
63.What would you do if your next-door neighbour were noisy nearly all the time?
64.Do you have a lot of friend? 65.What does friendship mean to you? What kind of people do you make friend with?
66.What is your major?
67.How do you like your major? 68.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained? 69.Do you still remember your school days?
70.What impressed you most when you were at university?
71.Which is the best university in your country?
72.Could you sum up your own study habits in a few points?
73.What do you think of the practice of setting up key schools in primary and secondary school education in China? 74.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
75.What do you think education should be? Should it be a process of learning what is useful for your future life or should it be simply learning for enjoyment? Why? 76.What do you do for a living?
77.What do you do in the office every day? 78.Since your job seems too professional to me, could you explain it in detail?
79.What are your job prospects? 80.If you had the opportunity to change your job, what would you do with it? 81.Do you have any ambitious? 82.Will any possible future changes affect your job in any way?
83.What are your spare time interests?
84.How do you spend your weekends? 85.What is your favorite sport? What are the rules? 86.What is the most popular sport in your country? 87.What are the sporting facilities like in your university/Beijing?
88.What do you know about Qigong? Do you believe in Qigong? 89.What do you do in your spare time?
90.Do you often read newspapers? If not, why ones do you read? 91.What do you think of computer? 92.Do you think computer has changed our life so much? 93.Do you often go to the cinema/theatre?
94.What kind of films do you like best?
95.Do you often watch TV? What is your favorite program?
第二篇:托業考試題型詳解 1.Photographs
1.Sentences About Photographs Format------The first part of TOEIC consists of twenty numbered photographs that are in your test book.For each photograph, you will hear on the audio program four sentences that refer to it.You must decide which of the sentences best describes something you can see in each photograph.The photographs are pictures of ordinary situations.Around two-thirds of the photographs involve a person or people;around one-third involve an object or a scene without people.The sentences are short and grammatically simple.They generally deal with the most important aspects of the photographs, but some focus on small details or on objects or people in the background.Each item is introduced by a statement that tells you to look at the next numbered photograph.The pacing for this part is fast: There is only a five-second pause between items, and there is no pause between sentences(A),(B),(C), and(D).Tactics
-------1.Always complete each item as quickly as possible so that you can preview the photograph for the next item.Don't wait for the statement that says, “Now look at photograph number __.”
2.If you are previewing a photograph that involves a person or people, look for aspects of the photographs that are often mentioned in the sentences: * What are the people doing? * Where are they? * Who are they?(Is there a uniform or piece of equipment or anything else that indicates their profession or role?)* What distinguishes them?(Is there a hat, a mustache, a puree, a pair of glasses, a tie, or anything else that differentiates the people?)* What do the people's expressions tell you?(Do they look happy? Unhappy? Excited? Bored? Upset?)3.If you are previewing a photograph of an object, focus on these aspects: * What is it? * What is it made of? * What —— if anything —— is it doing? * Where is it? 4.If you are previewing a photograph of a scene, focus on these aspects: * Where is it? * What is in the foreground(the ”front“ of the picture)? * What —— if anything —— is happening? * What is in the background(the ”distant“ part of the picture)? 5.Don't mark an answer until you have heard all four choices.When you hear a choice that you think is correct, rest your pencil on that oval on your answer sheet.If you change your mind and hear a sentence that you think is better, move your pencil to that choice.Once you have heard all four sentences, mark the oval that your pencil is resting on.(This technique helps you remember which choice you think is best.)6.Try to eliminate choices with problems in meaning, sound, and sound + meaning.7.Most correct answers involve verbs in the simple present(”The furniture looks new.“)or present progressive tense(”The woman is riding a bicycle.").Be suspicious of answer choices involving any other tenses.8.Never leave any blanks.Always guess before going on to the next item.9.As soon as you have finished marking the answer, stop looking at and thinking about that photograph and move on to the next item.* Testing Points and Skill-Building Exercises A.Sentences with Meaning Problems B.Sentences with Sound Problems C.Sentences with Sound and Meaning Problems
第三篇:托業口語800個基本詞:名詞詞匯
第二部分、常用名詞詞匯 General Nouns(1-100)1.account I have an account with the bank.我在銀行開有戶頭。
He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account.他善加利用他對西班牙語文的知識。
Don’t stay away on account of John.為了約翰,不要離開。2.act Don’t take him seriously---it’s just an act.不要把他看得太認真――― 他只是假裝那樣而已。
In the act of(=while)picking up the ball, he slipped and fell.正當其拾球之際,他失足跌倒。3.addition They’ve just had an addition to the family.他們家里剛又增加一口。4.adjustment They do an adjustment on humance resources to achieve the goal.為了達到目標,他們調整了人員。5.advertisement Advertisement helps to sell goods.廣告有助于銷路。6.agreement I’m quite in agreement with what you say.我十分同意你所說的話。7.air My plans are still quite in the air.我的計劃還未定案。
Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day.北京電臺全天24小時廣播。8.amount There is still quite an amount of prejudice against him.人們對他尚有很大的偏見。
He has any amount of money.他的錢不可數計。9.amusement He looked at me in amusement.他很感興趣地望著我。
There are plenty of amusements here – cinemas, theatres, concerts, football matches, and so on.這里有許多娛樂-電影院、戲院、音樂會、足球比賽等。10.animal animal desires 肉欲 11.answer She gave no answer.她沒有回答。12.apparatus Your digestive apparatus takes the food you eat and changes it so that it can be used to build up the body.你的消化器官把你所吃的食物消化、吸收,用以增進身體的健康。13.approval Your plans have my approval.你的計劃我贊成。14.argument I have no wish to engage in(an)argument with you.我不想跟你辯論。15.art The story is developed with great art.那故事非常技巧地展開。16.attack Attack is said to be the best form of defence.常言道,攻擊是最好的防御。17.attempt Her attempt at a Christmas cake had to be thrown away.她的圣誕蛋糕做得不好。18.attention Pay attention to what you’re doing.注意你在做的事。A pretty girl usually receives more attentions than a plain girl.一個漂亮女孩通常比一個普通女孩得到較多的殷勤。Attention!立正!19.attraction He cannot resist the attraction of a pretty girl.他無法抗拒漂亮女郎的吸引力。20.authority He is a great authority on phonetics.他是語音學方面的權威。21.back He slipped and fell on his back.他仰天滑到。22.balance Don’t get excited;keep your balance.不要沖動,保持冷靜。23.base A naval base is located at Wei Hai.威海有個海軍基地。24.behavior Tom won a prize for good behavior at school.湯姆在學校里得到品行優良獎。25.belief He has lost his belief in God.他已不相信上帝。26.birth That baby weighed seven pounds at birth.那嬰兒生下來七磅重。27.bit He ate every bit of his dinner.他把他的晚餐吃得光光。She’s feeling a bit tired.她覺得有點疲倦。He doesn’t care a bit.他一點也不在乎。28.bite His face was covered with insect bites.他滿臉都是蚊蟲咬傷。I haven’t had a bite since morning.我從早晨到現在一口東西都未吃過。
There’s a bite in the air this morning.今天早晨有點寒風刺骨。29.blood He gave his blood to help his sister.他輸血給他的妹妹以救她。His blood is up.他發脾氣了。His blood ran cold.他嚇得魂不附體。30.blow Let’s go for a blow.讓我們到戶外吹吹風。31.body His body was brought back to England for burial.他的遺體被運回英國埋葬。
She’s a nice old body.她是一個很好的老人。32.brass get down to brass tacks 開門見山 33.bread I’m only dong it for the bread.我純粹是為了錢才做那件事。34.breath They are not be mentioned in the same breath.他們不可同日而語。There wasn’t a breath of air/wind.一絲微風都沒有。35.brother He is my brother.他是我的兄弟。36.building buidling materials 建筑材料 building site 建筑工地 37.burn He died of the burns he received in the fire.他死于火災時所受到的灼傷。38.burst a burst of applause 一陣喝彩 39.business He is in business of himself.他自行經商。That’s no business of yours.那事與你無關。
I’m sick of the whole business.我對這事情實在感到厭煩。40.butter butter will not melt in sb’s mouth 一本正經的樣子 peanut buttter 花生醬 41.canvas He is canvassing for the Conservative candidates.他正在替保守黨候選人奔走拉票。42.care Take care(that)you don’t get run over when you cross the street.當你穿越街道時,小心不要被車子撞到。
I will leave this in your care.我將此事交由你負責。He seems free from care.他顯得無憂無慮。43.cause You have no cause for comlaint.你沒有理由抱怨。44.chalk The girl like to collect chalks with various colors.女孩喜歡收集各色粉筆。45.chance Let’s leave it to chance.我們就讓它聽其自然。
It’s the chance of a lifetime.這是一生中難得再遇到的機會。46.change Take a change of clothes with you.帶一套換洗的衣服。I have no small change.我沒有零錢。
Let’s hope there will be a change in weather.但愿天氣會變好。47.cloth a floor cloth 擦地板布 a dish cloth 洗碗布 48.coal A hot coal fell from the fire and burnt a hole in the carpet.火爐中調出來一塊煤,把地毯燒了一個洞。carry coals to Newcastle 多此一舉 49.color She has very little color.她面色蒼白。50.comfort It’s a comfort to know that she is safe.知道她平安無事令人安慰。comfort station –(US)public lavatory(美)公共廁所 51.committee He sat on the committee when he was 45.他45歲時成為委員會委員。52.company I shall be glad of your company on the journey.我將很高興與你同行。
53.comparison This one costs more but is cheaper by/in comparison.這件東西價錢貴了點,但是比較起來還是便宜。54.competition At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.在奧運會上,我們的代表會與世界各地的最佳游泳選手角逐。55.condition The condition of my health prevents me from working.我的健康情況不容許我工作。56.connection What is the connection between the two ideas? 這兩個想法之間有何關聯? He set up in business and soon had a good connection.他開業經商,很快就有了相當多的顧客。57.control The children are out of control.孩子們不聽管教。58.cook He is a good cook.他是一個好廚師。59.copper 1)銅2)銅幣3)(俚語)警察 60.copy If you can’t afford a new copy of the book, perhaps you can find a secondhand copy.如果你買不起新書,你或許可以找到一本舊的。61.cork to draw/pull out the cork 拔開軟木塞 cork-screw 瓶塞鉆 62.copy 63.cough He gave me a warning cough.他以咳嗽警告我。64.country He decided to return to his country after graduation.畢業后他決定回國。
He spent the holiday in the country.他在鄉下度假。65.cover The child read the book from cover to cover.那孩子將書從頭讀到尾。
Does your policy provide adequate cover against fire? 你的保險單是否提供適當的火險? cover girl 封面女郎 66.crack Don’t go skating today – there are dangerous cracks in the ice.今天不要去滑冰,冰上有危險的裂縫。67.credit No credit is given at this shop.這家商店概不賒帳。
How much have I standing to my credit? 我的存款尚有多少? The bank refused further credits to the company.銀行拒絕再貸款給該公司。68.crime It is the business of the police to prevent and detect crime and of the law courts to punish crime.防止和偵破犯罪是警察的職責,而懲罰犯罪是法庭的責任。
It would be a crime to send the boy out on such a cold, wet night.在這樣寒冷的雨夜把孩子們遣出是不對的。69.crush There was a violent crush at the gate into the stadium.在體育場的入口處人群擁擠不堪。70.cry Let her have her cry out.讓她哭個痛快吧。
A cold current of air came in when the door was opened.門打開時進來了一股冷風。Nothing disturbs the peaceful current of her life.在她平靜的生活中,沒有任何的騷擾。72.curve The driver of a car should not take curves at high speed.汽車駕駛人不應在高速下轉彎。73.damage The insurance company will pay for the damage to my car.保險公司將賠償我的汽車所受的損害。
What’s the damage?(What’s the cost?)(口語)值多少錢? 74.danger He has been very ill, but the doctors say that he is now out of danger.他的病一直很嚴重,但醫生們說他現已脫離險境。That man is a danger to society.那個人對于社會是個危險人物。75.daughter He has a lovely daughter.他有一個可愛的女兒。76.day We travelled day and night without stopping.我們日夜不停的旅行。He’s eighty if he’s a day!他至少八十歲了。She was a beauty in her day.她年輕時是個美人。77.death His mother’s death was a great blow to him.他母親的去世對他是一大打擊。78.debt It’s much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.欠債容易償債難。79.decision Have they reached/come to/arrived at/taken/made a decision yet? 他們是否已有所決定了? 80.degree He was not in the slightest degree interested.他絲毫不感興趣。81.design The building seats 2000 people, but is poor in design.這個建筑有二千個座位,但設計很差。
He has designs on that young girl.(口語)他想打那個年輕女郎的注意。82.desire He has no desire for wealth.他對于財富無欲望。
I hope you will get all your heart’s desires.我希望你能得到你想要的。
83.destruction Gambling was his destruction.賭博是他毀滅的根源。84.detail Please give me all the details.請讓我知道所有的細節。85.development Which is more important, moral development or physical development? 道德培養和體格培養哪一樣較重要?
We must await further developments.我們必須等待進一步的發展。86.digestion He can only eat the food that is easy of digestion.他只能吃易于消化的食物。87.direction Tom went off in one direction and Harry in another direction.湯姆朝著一個方向去,哈里朝另一個方向去。
She feels the need of direction.她感到需要有人指導她。88.discovery He made wonderful scientific discoveries.他完成了驚人的科學發現。
89.discussion The question is still under discussion.這個問題仍在討論中。90.disease The business of doctors is to prevent and cure disease.醫生的職責是預防和治療疾病。
He turned away in disgust.他厭惡地把臉轉開。92.distance My house is within easy walking distance of the shops.我家離商店很近,走幾步就到了。93.distribution They could not agree about the distribution of the profits.他們對于利潤的分配意見不一。94.division A hedge forms the division between his land and mine.一道樹籬形成他的土地和我的土地之間的分界線。95.doubt I have no doubt of your ability.我相信你的能力。96.drink What about a drink? 來杯酒如何?
We have plenty of bottled drinks.我們有很多的瓶裝飲料。97.driving take driving lessons 上駕駛課 driving licence 駕駛執照 driving school 駕駛學校 driving test 駕駛執照考試 98.dust The dust was blowing in the streets.街上塵土飛揚。99.earth Who do you think was the greatest man on earth? 你認為誰是世界上最偉大的人? 100.edge Don’t put the glass on the edge of the table;it may get knocked off.不要把杯子放在桌邊上,它可能被碰掉。
第四篇:托業考試題型詳解 7. Short Readings
7.Short Readings Format------Part VII is the longest part of TOEIC.It's also the last part, so you may be starting to get tired.However, you need to stay focused on the test for a little longer.(Of course, if you want, you may work on part VII before you work on parts V and VI.)Part VII consists of short reading passages followed by questions about the passages.There are four possible answer choices for each question.You must pick the best answer choice based on the information in the passage and then mark that answer on your answer sheet.The Passages There are from twelve to fifteen passages.Most are quite short.Some consist of only three or four sentences;the longest have around 150 words.The passages deal with a wide variety of topics and involve many different types of written materials.There are from two to five questions per passage for a total of 40 questions.They include these three main types: 1.Overview questions 2.Detail questions 3.Inference questions * Overview questions occur after most of the passages.To answer overview questions correctly, you need a “global”(overall)understanding of the passage.The most common overview question asks about the purpose or the main topic of the passage: What does this article mainly discuss? What is the purpose of this letter? Why was this notice written? Some ask about the best title or heading of a passage: What is the best heading for this announcement? Which of the following is the best title for the article? Other overview questions ask about the writer of the passage, the readers of the passage, or the place of publication: In what business is the writer of the passage? What is the author's opinion of ____ ? Who would be most interested in the information in this announcement? For whom is this advertisement intended? Where was this article probably published? * Detail questions, the most common type of Part VII question, ask about specific points in the passage.You will usually have to scan the passage to find and identify the information.Sometimes the answer and the information in the passage do not look the same.For example, a sentence in a passage may read “This process is not as simple as it once was.” The correct answer may be “The process is now more complex.” Some detail questions are negative questions.These almost always include the word NOT, which is printed in uppercase(capital)letters: Based on the information in the passage, which of the following is NOT true? Negative questions usually take longer to answer than other detail questions.* A few questions in Part VII are inference questions.The answers to these questions are not directly stated in the passage.Instead, you must draw a conclusion about the information that is given.Some typical inference questions: Which of these statements is probably true? Which of the following can be inferred from this notice? Answer Choices All are believable answers to the questions.Incorrect choices often contain information that is presented somewhere in the passage but does not correctly answer the question.A Note About Vocabulary Most of the vocabulary in the passages consists of relatively common English words and phrases, but there will certainly be expressions that you do not know.However, you can understand most of a reading and answer most of the questions even if you don't know the meaning of all the words.Also, you can guess the meaning of many unfamiliar words in the passages through context.In other words, you can use the familiar words in the sentence in which an unfamiliar word appears to get an idea of what the unfamiliar word means.Tactics-------1.First, look at the passage quickly to get an idea of what it is about.2.Next, read the questions about the passage.You should not read the answer choices at this time.Try to keep these questions in the back of your mind as you read the passage.3.Read the passage.Try to read quickly, but read every word;don't just skim the passage.Look for answers to the questions that you read.4.Answer the questions.For detail and inference questions, you will probably have to refer back to the passage.Use the eraser-end of your pencil as a pointer to focus your attention as you look for the information needed to answer the question.5.If you are unsure of the answer, eliminate answer choices that are clearly wrong, and then guess.6.Don't spend too much time on any item.If you find a question or even an entire passage confusing, guess at the answer or answers and come back to these items later if you have time.7.If you have not answered all the questions and only a few minutes ere left, read the remaining questions without reading the passages, and choose the answers that seem most logical.* Types of Readings and Practice Exercises A.Articles B.Business Correspondence C.Advertisements D.Announcements E.Non-Prose Readings
第五篇:托業口語考試問題回顧與準備范文
PART ONE 1.what is your name? My Chinese name is , and you can call me Messi.it is my English name.2.where are you from? I come from a small but pretty beautiful village located in , Hubei Province, which is the shooting location of one of Zhangyimou?s famous movies “Under the Hawthorn Tree”
3.could you give me your identification, please? yes, of course, here it is
3.first let?s talk about your work, what do you do? Actually I am still a student studying in
University, my major is investment economics and I will receive my master degree in next year, 2012-the doomsday of the world.4.what is your favorite hobbies? I really have a great deal of hobbies, for example, swimming, playing basketball and badminton, reading, etc.but when it come to my favorite hobby, I suppose it is magic, I enjoy learning all kinds of magic and show them to my friends, although I am not a professional magician, my friends think I am mysterious, this add lots of fun to my life, and I really hope I can have the opportunity of playing one for you but I am afraid that the time doesn?t permit.5.what do you like to do in holidays, where did you usually spend your holidays? Ok , usually I went back to my hometown in the summer and winter holidays, since I could not only help my parents do some housework at home, but also relax myself in the quiet and comfortable environment, as I have mentioned, my hometown is small but quite attractive, the air is always fresh and the scenery is absolutely natural, it is a fabulous place to stay.5.can you tell me about yourself? My pleasure, I am , 24years old, I come from Hubei province, but now I am studying in
University as a postgraduate, my major is investment economics.6.can you tell me about you hometown? My hometown is a small but pretty beautiful village located in Yichang, Hubei Province, which is the shooting location of one of Zhangyimou?s famous movies “Under the Hawthorn Tree”
7.Could you tell me about your reasons for learning English? There are two main reasons, first and foremost, i love studying English, maybe it sounds unbelievably but learning English is really one of my hobbies, By studying English, i can learn some exotic customs, literature and history of English-speaking countries.Second, I believe that good English will add my opportunities of finding a handsome job when I graduate, since English absolutely is the basic and most important communication tool in the international contacts.8.the importance of English
Well, as you know, since China joined WTO in 2001, China has received more competition at the same time.And if Chinese corporates plan to expand their business abroad and do business with other multinational companies, they will have to use English, the international language to bridge the cultural difference.Therefore, English has become a critical factor in international contacts.Actually learning English is not only for the need of globalization, but more important, for expanding our knowledge.You see, many western technologies, researches are more advanced than ours.In order to studying and absorbing them, we should at first learn English well.9.the importance of international trade You know, since China carried out its opening policy in 1970s, China has started its international interaction officially and comprehensively.Again, since China jointed WTO in 2001, Chinese corporates have received more opportunities as well as challenges at the same time.Ever since, more and more Chinese companies have been established to do business with other multinational companies overseas and have reaped great benefit.The importance of international trade in our nation therefore can be seen on the surprisingly increasing GDP growth of our nation and the improving standard of living for our people.10.Could you tell me about your ambitions for the future? Well, in the first decades after my graduation, I want to work for a leading investment bank in China, learn every details of this field and become an expert, accumulate experiences and capital.Then I my leave the company and start my own business, establish my own company and devote all my energy to make it ranked in the World's Top Five Hundred Enterprises in my life
? Part 1 Questions for reference ? Can you tell me about yourself? ? Can you tell me about your hometown? ? Can you tell me about your friends? ? Could you tell me about the facilities in your hometown? ? Could you tell me about your reasons for learning English? ? Could you tell me about your interests outside college or work? ? Could you tell me about your ambitions for the future? ? Could you tell me why you chose this type of work?/these studies? ? Could you tell me how much you use English at work?/in your studies? ? Could you tell me what you like best about your work?/studies? ? Could you tell me what you like least about your work/studies? ? Could you tell me how important you think English is in business life in China?
? Could you tell me how important you think imports and exports are to China? ? Could you tell me what effect you think technology is having on business life in China? ? Could you tell me what effect you think advertising has on people in China?
? Could you tell me how working life is changing in China? ? Could you tell me how important you think the tourist industry is to China? ? Can you tell me about your reasons for choosing your profession or studies? ? Can you tell me what you hope to achieve professionally in the next five years? ? Can you tell me how important a foreign language is to you in your work or studies? ? Can you tell me how you relax from your work or studies?
? Can you tell me what you would like to change about your work or studies? ? Can you tell me whether you would like to work or study in a foreign country? ? Can you tell me which foreign language you think will be most important in the future for business in China? ? Can you tell me what you think is the biggest change in working life in China? ? Can you tell me how important you think it is for people who work in business in China to be familiar with information technology? ? Can you tell me which professions are most useful for China? ? Can you tell me how people’s attitudes to work are changing in China?
? Can you tell me which you think are the most important new commercial activities in China?
PART 2 Well, I would like to make a one minute presentation on the topic The importance of Well, in my opinion, you should never underestimate the importance of To begin with But more than that From my point of view, … has a direct impact on the success or failure of…,because … will definitely influence the way … if….They will, on the contrary, if..they may tend to, So in a word,How to
when it comes to xxing…, quite a number of things can be done
To..we should focus on two important things, first..second, besides..When aiming at..,..is a important factor to be considered, In addition to ,is also important as well, Besides, That?s all, Tank you for your attention!
While there are also other considerations in… I believe the factors mentioned above are the most significant ones
? Part 3 Long Dialogue:(30 seconds preparation, 5 min for BEC III)
You know our company is
? Making your own point: ? As far as I?m concerned
To the best of my judgment
To the best of my knowledge
In my view
In my opinion
Personally, As I see it
It?s clear/obvious to me that
It looks to me as if
It seems to me
? Developing points: ? Besides
On the other hand Not only that Apart from that And another thing
? Agreement:
? You can say that again.I couldn?t agree more.That?s a fabulous idea.That?s absolutely true.I think you are absolutely right.I?m with you on that.That?s how I feel too.That?s just what I was thinking.That?s exactly what I think.That?s a good point.Yeah, you are quite right.That?s just how I see it.That?s exactly my opinion.? Polite Disagreement: ? Yes, perhaps.Well, yes.Yes, in a way.Yes, to some extent.Mmm, possibly.Yeah, I agree up to a point.Well, you?ve got a point there.There?s something in that, I suppose.? I see your point, but…
Well, that might be the case.Well, the point I?m trying to make is that….I am not so sure.Do you think so?
I?m not so certain.Well, it depends.Well, I don?t know.Mmm, I?m not so sure you?re right.? Important points:
? Always use different ways to echo.? Use ?well? and ?say? often
? Questions like ?Don?t you think so?? and ?Really a good idea, isn?t it? should be used to gain high scores.? Use ?like what??, ?for example??, ?You mean…?, ? mmm? or ?uh? ,?I don?t quite get it.What do you mean??as necessary.But don?t stop in the middle of the conversation.? Use ?Sooo, that?s all quite good?, or ?Ok, let?s do that? etc as a signal to tell partner the first discussion topic has been finished.? Use questions for initiating each discussion point.? One of the partners should count how many points have already been covered.2 to 3 points should be enough.Don?t list too many points.Then you won?t have enough time for the next topic.? Use ?There are many ways of doing this?, ?There are not too many ways, I?m afraid?, ?It?s not difficult to do?, “It?s rather difficult? etc to add color to your language.? See how you can naturally make transition to the next point.For example, ?Well, I?ve just hit upon another good idea.?, ?Oh, yeah,? ?Oh, well,? ? Another thing?, ?… won?t be a bad idea either?.? Recap is not necessary if you have run out of time.Remember to budget your time wisely.? Staff Suggestion Scheme ? Your company is planning to introduce a suggestion scheme and to encourage members of staff at all levels to contribute ideas.You have been asked to consider ways of setting up the scheme.? Discuss, and decide together: ? How to set up the scheme so that all staff feel they can contribute ? How suggestions from members of staff could be evaluated ? What kinds of rewards would be suitable for suggestions made
--1.open to everyone.2.employs a variety of means.3.anonymous.4.not time-consuming.5.token reward.---1.popularity.2.discussion or vote.3.comparison to current practice.4.utility and potential----1.reward system should be determine
2.types of rewards eg.Cash prizes salary increases free holiday
non-material recognition eg.? the employee of the month?, ? the employee of the year?
? Staff Suggestion Scheme ? A: You know our company is thinking of setting up a suggestion scheme now.(題目的前一半)
? B: Yeah, just to encourage members of staff at all levels to put forward some ideas and suggestions.(題目的后一半)Not a bad idea, I must say.(補充性發言)
? A: So how can we set up the scheme so that all staff members will feel free to contribute?(第一個圓點后的問題,以問句形式提出)
? B: Well, we should definitely make sure that the scheme is open to everyone, regardless of hierarchy in the corporate ladder.(觀點1)
? A: You mean the scheme should cover everyone from top management to entry-level new staff members, right?(反詰澄清,非實質性發言)
? B: You got it.It’s difficult to imagine a scheme like this will be useful without significant input from ordinary folks.(觀點1發展句)
? A: That’s how I feel too.(呼應)I also believe that we should employ a variety of means in conducting the scheme, say, questionnaires, email communication, and…(觀點2,兼發展句)? B: and things like a suggestion box.(打斷,觀點2發展句)? A: Cool idea.(呼應)But
all suggestions should be made on an anonymous basis.(觀點3)You know people may have certain concerns.(觀點3發展句)
? B: Yes, I think you are quite right.(呼應)Anonymity should be guaranteed to dispel any hesitation folks may have.(觀點3發展句)Oh, well, when it comes to that, I believe the suggestion scheme ought not to take up too much time either.(觀點4)Otherwise…
? A: Otherwise our busy staff won’t be so happy, I am sure.(觀點4發展句)? B: Yeah.(呼應)And a token reward won’t be such a bad idea either.(觀點5)How would you say?(反問)
? A: Sure.(呼應)Sooo, that’s all quite good, but when we have actually gotten truckloads of suggestions, how can we evaluate them?(第二個圓點后的問題,以半陳述半問句形式提出)
? B: Well, mmm, the one tool you can certainly use is to assess the suggestions democratically.(觀點1)
? A: I don’t quite get it.What do you mean?(反問)
? B: I mean you can see what kind of suggestions makes the greatest showing and then decide.(觀點1發展句)? A: That’s worth thinking about.(半同意)But wouldn’t it be better to put all the suggestions to vote by all the staff members, or to take them up for discussion?(觀點2)? B: That’s certainly much more open and transparent.(觀點2發展句)I will go along with you on that.(呼應)
? A: Well, I’ve just hit upon another good idea.(引出發言)We should make comparisons between the suggestions collected and our current practice, and see if anything we’re doing now can be perfected.(觀點3)
? B: That’s a good point.(呼應)Popularity itself will of course not be sufficient to guarantee the adoption of any suggestion.(觀點3發展句)We really have to look at its utility and potential, in such areas as…(觀點4)
? A: Cost reduction, say.(觀點4發展句)
? B: Correct.Profit maximization, too.(觀點4發展句)
? A: I’m with you on that.So, to recap, we should not only judge the suggestions by its popularity or number of votes, but also look into their use.(總結)? B: Exactly.?(Try to imitate the style of spoken language in the conversation: casual without losing focus.)