第一篇:新概念英語第二冊課后答案詳解 lesson 37-40
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 37
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 37 練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案
A What will happen: will be held(1.1);will be held(1.5);will be called(1.6)
What will be happening: will be visiting(1.2);will be building(1.3);will also be building(1.4);will be watching(1.9)What will have happened: will have completed(1.7);will have finished(1.8)2.難點練習答案 holding… looking forward to 2 look out 3 look… up 4 is holding 5 look… up 6 held… looking forward to 3.多項選擇題答案
1.c 根據課文第1-4行,The Olympic Games will be held in four years' time...the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool,可以判斷出只有c.planned(計劃)與課文的實際情況相符合,很多新的樓房只是打算(將要)建造,還沒有建成,因此應該用has been planned.其他3個選擇都有“已經建成”的含義,所以不對。2.b 根據課文最后一句…because they have never been held before in this country, 只有b.have never been held before in this country 與事實相符,其他3個選擇都不符合課文的實際內容。3.b 前一句Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.(工人們將在今年年底把新路鋪好)是將來完成時,表示將要完成的動作,實際還沒有完成.a.have already finished(已經完成了)不符合事實
c.finished a long time ago(很久前完成的)更不對
d.are finishing now(正在完成)也不夠準確
只有b.haven't finished yet(還沒有完成)與前一句意思相符合.所以選b.4.b 只有選b.before 才能與前一句的時間狀語By the end of next year(到明年年底前)的含義相符。a.at(在)強調正好在年底時,與by the end of next year 的含義有些不同;c.after(之后)不符合題目意思;d.long before(之前很長一段時間)也不等于by the end of next year.5.b 前半句The buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter … 是現在完成時,強調動作已經完成。只有選b.are now completed(現已完成)最合乎邏輯,complete 可以做形容詞,意思是“完成的”,“結束的”,表示狀態。a.are not complete yet(還沒完成),c.will be completed soon(很快將要完成),d.haven’t been completed yet(還沒完成)這3個選擇都不符合邏輯。6.d a.All we;b.Us all;c.All us 都不是正確的表達方式,意思上都講不通,只有d.All of us(我們所有的人)是正確的表達方式,最合乎語法,所以應該選d.7.a 本句需要選一個能引導原因狀語從句的連詞,句子才完整。
b.why 是疑問詞“為什么”,不能引導原因狀語從句;
c.because of(因為)中因有介詞of,需要跟名詞或名詞性短語,所以不能引導從句;
d.due to(因為)同because of 詞意思相同,也不能引導原因狀語從句;
只有a.for 是連詞,可以引導原因狀語從句,意思是“由于”,所以選a.8.c 只有選c.have符合習慣用法,因為動詞have有“舉行”“參加”某種活動的意思,如have a meeting, have sports meet等。其他3個選擇都不符合習慣用法。
9.d a.tall(高的), b.wide(寬廣的), c.high(高的), d.huge(巨大的)這4個選擇中只有d同前一句的immense(巨大的,龐大的)意思相同,所以選d.10.b 本句的主語是motorway 是“高速公路”的意思;a.street(街道)不同于高速公路;
c.avenue(城市里的大街)也不同于motorway
d.high street不是正確的表達方式, highway 才是正確的表達.只有b.road(路)同motorway 的含義最接近,所以選b.11.b a.an engineer(工程師),b.an architect(建筑師),c.a builder(建筑者,建筑工人),d.a mechanic(機工,機修工)這4個詞中只有b.最合乎題目意思,前一句Kurt Gunter designed the buildings 表明他的職業一定是建筑師,因此應該選b.an architect,其他3個選擇都與他的職業不符。
12.a 前一句中的looking forward to 是“高興地期待著”的意思。只有a.pleased(高興的)與它的含義相符。b.unhappy(不快樂),c.sorry(感到遺憾的),d.impatient(沒耐心的)這3個選擇都不符合題目意思。
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 38
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 38
練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案
A What happened: returned(1.2);bought(1.4);went(1.4);began(1.5);rained(1.6);go(1.7);acted(1.8);was…could bear(1.9);sold…left(1.9);ended(1.10)
What had happened: had lived(1.1);had often dreamed(1.2);had planned(1.3);had no sooner returned(1.4);had never lived(1.8);had hardly had(1.9);had had(1.10);had thought(1.10)2.難點練習答案
A 1 I had no sooner left the house than it began to rain.2 We had no sooner hung the picture on the wall than it fell down.B 1 continuously 2 continually 3 country 3.多項選擇題答案
1.b 根據課文第2-3行He had often dreamed of retiring in England and …, 可以推測只有b.Spending his old age in England 與 Harrison 當時的愿望相符,其他3個選擇都不是他所期待的。2.c 根據課文第1句My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England, 可以判斷出只有c.He had spent so long in the Mediterranean, he had forgotten what it was like 是他為什么不能容忍英國天氣的原因。a.It never stopped raining 與課文實際情況不太符合,課文說總是下雨,并不是“永遠不停地下”;b.it was always cold 雖然與課文的內容相符,但不是他為什么不能忍受英國天氣的原因。d.he had never lived in England before 與事實不符,更不是原因。3.a
主句是過去完成時,表示在過去某一時刻之前發生的事情,從句應該由連詞before引導才合乎時態要求,因此只能選a.before.其他3個都不符合題目意思。4.a 主句是過去時,從句是虛擬語氣,表示與過去事實相反。因此需要選一個能引導虛擬語氣的連詞。a.as though 和d.even if 都可以引導虛擬語氣的從句,但是d.even if(即使)不合乎邏輯,a.as though(好像)合乎題目意思,所以選a.He acted as though he had never lived in England before 而b.like 和 c.as 都不能引導虛擬句。5.c 只有選c.any longer 才能同前一句It was more than he could bear(他再也忍受不住了)的意思相吻合。any longer 是固定短語常與否定句連用,表示“再也不……”,所以選c.其他3個都不符合習慣用法。6.b 只有b.when 可以同本句的hardly 連用,表示“幾乎未來得及……就……”,因此應該選b.其他3個都不能同hardly 連用。7.d 這是一般過去時形式的疑問句,需要選出正確的謂語動詞。a.live(居住)不合乎題目意思,因為回答是He left immediately;b.left 是過去式,不合乎語法,因為已經有助動詞did提問了,應該用動詞原形才對;c.leaves 也不合乎語法,本句不需要用第3人稱單數形式;只有d.leave 是動詞原形,最合乎語法和題目意思。8.d 前一句的retired 是退休的意思,只有選d.he didn't have 才同前一句中的retired含義相符合.a.he was going to get, b.he had, c.he would have 都與前一句的意思相反.9.b 前一句中的settle down 是“安居”,“安家”的意思,本句需要選出同這個動詞短語含義相同的詞組。a.rest there(在那休息),b.live there permanently(永久地居住在那兒),c.live there for a while(在那兒居住一段時間),d.go there for a visit(到那兒參觀,訪問)。只有b.同settle down 的含義相同,所以選b.10.a 前一句中的continually 是“頻繁地”的意思,表示有間隔的停頓,而不是連續不斷。本句只有選a.stopped 才能與前一句It rained continually 的含義最接近。其他3個選擇都與前一句意思不符。
11.d a.made(制造), b.did(做), c.conducted(表現,為人)和d.behaved(舉止,表現)4個選擇中c.d 都適合這個幾子,但c.conduct 是正式的書面用語,而d.behave比conduct更通俗,更常用,所以選d.12.d a.suffer(受苦),b.put up(舉起,張貼)。c.carry(拿,帶), d.stand(忍受),只有d.同前一句的bear(容忍,忍受)意思相同,因此應該選d.bear 側重于表示“忍受沉重或難辦的事”。
In the end, I could not bear it.最后,我受不了啦。
When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear.當老朋友布賴恩慫恿我接受一只香煙時,我就受不住了。
而 suffer 側重于表示“忍受或經受令人不愉快的、甚至于痛苦的事”。
…;and no benefactions and research endowments can make up for the change in character which the city has suffered.捐款和科研經費決不能彌補大學城所經受的性質上的變化。
stand 常與 bear 通用,如果用詞確切,stand 總包含著“不退讓”、“不畏縮”的“忍受”。
He can stand more pain than anyone else I know.他比我認識的任何人都更能忍受痛苦。
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 39
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 39 1.d 根據課文描述的情況只有d.to find out about his operation(查出他手術的情況)是John Gilbert wanted a bedside telephone(約翰?吉爾伯特要床頭電話)的真正目的,而其他3個選擇都不是他要床頭電話的目的,所以
選d.2.a 根據課文第10行Then Dr.Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient 可以看出,只有選a.was a relative of John Gilbert 才符合醫生當時的心里猜測,而其他3個選擇都不是醫生當時想的,所以應該選a.3.c 只有c.to 最合乎語法。a.at , b.in , d.on 這3個介詞都不合適。4.d a.say him不合乎語法,say后面應該加to,表示“對他說”
b.tell to him 不合乎語法,tell后面應不帶to,直接跟間接賓語him,意思是“告訴他” c.speak him 也把合乎語法,speak后面應該加to表示“對他講”,所以選d.5.d 只有d.是最正確的疑問句What did he ask for?(他要求得到什么?)回答是:A bedside telephone.a.For what did he ask 不合乎語法;b.what did he ask(他問了什么?)后面缺少for, 意思就不同了;c.For what did he ask for 不合乎語法,前面不應該有for.6.a 只有選a.let him go(讓他走)才能同前一句When will he be allowed to go home(他什么時候可以回家。)的含義相同。b.let him to go 不合乎語法,let后面的不定式不應該帶to;c.leave him to go 意思不通,不合乎邏輯;d.leave him(離開他)不合乎題目意思。7.b 前一句的will have to 是必須的意思,同情態助動詞must 意思相同,因此本句選b.must do 才能同前一句意思一致。a.has done 不是情態助動詞,不符合題目意思;c.must be doing 為情態助動詞加動詞的進行時,表示動作正在進行,而前一句用的是將來時,表示“還得”而不是強調動作的進行,所以c.不是正確的答案。d.must have done 中must 后面跟完成時表達對過去發生的事情的推測,不合乎邏輯。8.a a.surgeon(外科醫生)。b.doctor(醫生),指各類醫生,c.nurse(護士),d.matron(護士長),只有a.最符合題目 的意思。9.c 只有c.next 才與前一句中的following day(第2天)的意思相同,而其他3個選擇意思都不對,所以只能選c.10.c 只有c.a sick man(一個病人)同前一句中的 a patient(病人)意思相同,所以應該選c.a.a sick 和b.an ill 都不合乎語法,因為sick 和ill 都是形容詞,表示“生病的”,前面不應該加a 或an;d.not in a hurry(不匆忙)詞意思不對。11.a a.on his own(他獨自一個人);b.lonely(孤獨的,寂寞的)強調主觀感受;c.with himself 不是正確的表達方式,應該是by himself;d.unique(獨一無二的,唯一的)。只有a.同前一句中的along 意思相同,alone(單獨的,獨自的)強調客觀狀態,但不等于“孤獨的”,所以不選b.而應該選a.12.b 前一句的inquired “詢問,打聽(消息)”的意思。c.knowledges 和 d.knowledge 都是知識的意思,不合乎題目意思;b.information 是“信息,消息”的意思,符合題目意思, information 是不可數名詞,不應該有復數形式,所以不能選a.而應該選b.新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 40
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 40 練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案 were 2 tries 3 will burn 4 would have to 5 lost 6 do not apologize were 8 won 9 would not be 10 could 2.難點練習答案 made… do 2 does… makes 3 doing…making 4 made…did 3.多項選擇題答案
1.c 根據課文所描述的情況可以判斷只有c.He wanted to be sociable(他想要表現出友好的或好交際的)是作者向蘭伯爾德爾夫人提問題的原因,其他3個選擇都不符合他問問題的意圖。2.c 根據課文第2-3行Mrs.Rumhold was a large, unsmiling lady… She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her 可以看出只有c.rude(粗魯的,無禮的)最能描述Mrs.Rumhold 的行為。a.hungry(餓的),b.polite(禮貌的),d.talkative(愛說話的)這3個選擇都與課文描述的情況不符。3.b 只有b.during(在……期間)最符合語法,而a.on, c.in, d.along 都不是正確的表達方式,所以選b.4.c a.Please to sit 不合乎語法,please后面不應該有to;b.To sit 不合乎語法,表示命令或請求的祈使句,前面不應該有to;d.Please sitting 也不合乎語法;祈使句應使用動詞原形,而sitting 是現在分詞; 只有c.Please sit 是標準的祈使句形式,符合語法,所以只能選c.5.a 只有a.sat 坐下,與前一句的took my seat(坐)的意思和時態相符,因此應該選a.b.seated(使坐下)是及物動詞,通常用be seated 或 seated oneself,表示“坐下”;c.was sitted 不合乎語法;d.was seating既不合乎語法,也不合乎時態。6.a 前一句中的is coming 表示“將要來”,實際還沒有來。只有a.hasn’t come yet(還沒有來)同is coming 的含義相符,所以只能選a.It hasn’t come yet.而b.is here(在這),c.has already come(已經來了),d.came(來過了)這3個選擇都與is coming 的含義不符。7.c 本句的謂語動詞asked 后面應該跟間接疑問詞,需要選一個能引導間接疑問詞的連詞。
a.weather(天氣),b.in case(萬一)
d.unless(除非),這3個詞都不合乎題目意思。都不能引導間接疑問句。
只有c.if(是否)是連詞,可以引導間接疑問句,因此應該選c.8.b a.lost(v.丟失),b.loose(adj.松開的),c.loses(lose的單數形式),d.loosen(v.放松,解開)這4個選擇中只有b.loose同tight(緊的)含義相反,詞性相同,所以選b.9.b 前一句Her eyes were fixed on the plate(她的眼睛盯著盤子)中的were fixed on 表示“(目光,注意力等)集中于”.a.was glancing at(看一眼,看一下);b.was staring at(凝視著,盯著看),c.was thinking about(考慮,思考);d.was stuck to(固守,堅持)中只有b.與前一句中的were fixed on 含義相同,因此選b.10.b a.circus(馬戲團,雜技團),b.theatre(劇院),c.play(劇本,話劇),d.night club(夜總會)。the Globe 是倫敦著名劇場之一,建于16實際末,因此選b.11.b 只有b.overseas(國外,海外)同前一句的abroad 詞意思和詞性相符合。
a.outside(外邊的,在外邊),c.over(越過),d.foreign(外國的)不能做副詞,這3個選擇都不合題目意思或
詞性不對。12.d 只有選d.giving you pleasure(給你帶來快樂)才能同前一句Are you enjoying your dinner?的含義相一致。
a.enjoying you(欣賞你,喜愛你);
b.amusing you(逗你樂);
c.entertaining you(款待你)這3個選擇都與原來句子意思不符合。
第二篇:新概念英語第二冊第十二課后習題答案
新概念英語第二冊第十二課后習題答案 Lesson 12 1.c 根據課文第3-4行Topsail is a famous little boat.It has sailed across theAtlantic many times, 只有c能夠說明為什么Topsail is famous ,而其他3個選擇都不符合邏輯。
2.c 根據課文最后一句He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic,只有c.will be in the race across the Atlantic同這句意思相同,而其他3個選擇課文中都沒有提到。
3.a 本句是個關系從句,需要一個相應的關系代詞引導。b.whose his 不合乎語法,這兩個詞不能用在一起;c.his 不是關系代詞;d.of whom 不合乎題目意思;只有a.whose 是關系代詞,符合題目意思,所以應該選a.4.d 本句中的Portsmouth是一個地名(港口),在某個地方一般要用介詞in或at, at 是指在小的地點或空間,因此只能選d, at.其他3個選擇都不能表示在某個地點。
5.d
只有d.the name of which 符合語法,其他3個選擇都不對。6.a 要選出與前面句子中的plenty of(足夠的)意思相同的詞。b.almost enough(幾乎是足夠的)意思不夠準確c.less than enough(不充足的)意思相反,d.hardly enough(幾乎不夠)意思相反,只有a.enough(足夠)是plenty of 的同義詞。7.d a.say him goodbye 不符合語法;b.tell him goodbye 和c.tell goodbye to him都不符合習慣用法,意思上也講不通;只有d.say goodbye to him 最符合語法。
8.a只有a.near才最符合題目意思。b.a long way from,和 c.in a different town from都與題目意思相反。d.next door(隔壁)后面缺少介詞to,不合乎語法
9.c 只有c.often(經常)最接近前面句子中的many times 的含義,而其他3個選擇a.sometimes(有時),b.always(總是),d.usually(通常)在意思上不夠接近many times.10.d 前面句子中的詞組set out是“出發,啟程”的意思。只有d.the journey begins(旅程開始)最接近setout的含義,其他3個選擇a.the trip ends, b.the journey ends, c.voyagestops都有“旅程結束”的意思,正好和題目意思相反。
11.a 只有選a.be 才最符合前面句子He will take part in a race 的含義,而其他3個選擇意思都不夠準確。
12.a 只有a.an ocean(大洋)與事實相符,而b.a sea(海),c.a river(河),d.lake(湖)都不是事實。
第三篇:新概念英語第二冊48課講解及課后答案
新概念英語第二冊第48課課文重難點 Further notes on the text
1.Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer.牙科醫生們總是在你無法作出回答的時候向你提出問題。
在when引導的時間狀語從句中,it為先行主語,代指后面的不定式,for+人稱代詞/名詞說明不定式表示的動作是誰做的:
It is not hard for you to help them.你幫助他們并不難。
It was a mistake for me to come to the party.我來參加晚會是錯誤的。
impossible通常不以人作主語,而以不定式或從句作主語:
It is impossible for him to help you.他不可能幫你。
It is impossible that he will help you.(譯文同上)
2.In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.作為對這些問題的回答,我不是點頭,就是發出奇怪的聲音。
(1)in answer to為固定短語,在這里表示“作為對……的回答”:
In answer to my question, Dan shook his head.作為對我的問題的回答,丹搖了搖頭。
這個短語的另一個含義是“響應……的請求”:
In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George.應我的請求,他給喬治寫了封信。
(2)made strange noises, 發出奇怪的聲音。“我”并不是有意發出這些聲音,而是因為嘴里有藥棉,又想回答醫生的話造成的。
3.Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.與此同時,我的舌頭正在忙著尋找剛拔掉的那顆牙的傷口。
(1)副詞meanwhile表示“在此期間”、“與此同時”:
He won't come until ten o'clock.Meanwhile you can have a rest.他10點以前不會來。在此期間你可以休息一下。
Mary was talking to me about her new dress.Meanwhile I was thinking about something else.瑪麗在和我講她的新衣服。與此同時我卻在想著其他事情。
(2)search out表示“找出”、“查出”、“搜出”等:
Have you searched out the books I needed? 你找出我需要的書了嗎?
(3)where the tooth had been用的是過去完成時,因為在描述這件事的時候那顆牙已經不在了。牙齒尚在的時間是“過去的過去”。
4.When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth… 當那位牙醫最后將藥棉從我嘴中取出時……
remove可以表示“拿去”、“除去”、“去掉”,通常結構為“remove +名詞+from”;它也可以單獨使用:
I've removed that picture from the wall.我已經把那幅畫從墻上拿走了。
Please remove your hat.請摘下你的帽子。
語法 Grammar in use
復習第26~45課的部分語法
It is one of the ugliest faces(that)I have ever seen.這是我見過的最丑陋的頭像之一。(that在關系從句中作賓語,可省略)
There aren't many students who sing as well as she does.在學生當中沒幾個人唱歌像她那么好。(who在關系從句中作主語,不可省略)
People are not so honest as they once were.人們不再像以前那樣誠實了。(not so/ as…as用于比較狀語從句)
He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house.他還沒等安頓下來就賣掉了房子。(hardly…when用于過去完成時)
No sooner had I sat down than he came in.我剛坐下他就進來了。(no sooner…than用于過去完成時;否定詞位于句首時句子要倒裝)
The box was so heavy that she couldn't lift it.箱子太重了,她搬不起來。(so+形容詞+that表示“如此……以至于”)
The thief got such a fright that he dropped the bag.那個小偷嚇得把提包都扔了。(such〈a〉+名詞+that表示“如此……以至于”)
Billy is not at home at present.He's at school.比利現在不在家,他在學校。(at+名詞的用法)
詞匯學習Word study
1.pull vt.,vi.(1)拉,拖,牽,扯:
I felt someone pulling my arm.我覺得有人在拉我的胳膊。
They pulled the heavy bag into a room.他們把那個重袋子拖到一個房間里。
You have to pull hard.你得用力拉。
(2)拔,抽:
You've pulled out the wrong teeth!你拔錯了牙!
He pulled an address book from his pocket.他從口袋里抽出一本通訊錄。
2.nod
(1)vt.,vi.點頭,點頭示意/招呼:
I asked him if he wanted to come and he nodded his head.我問他是否想來,他點了點頭。
When we meet each other in the office, he always nods at me.我們在辦公室見面時,他總是向我點頭打招呼。
(2)vi.打盹,打瞌睡(常與off連用):
He used to nod off during the French class.他過去常在上法語課時打瞌睡。
As he was very tired, he nodded over his reading.因為他很累,所以他一邊看書一邊打盹。
練習答案 Key to written exercises
1.難點練習答案
A 1 which
denied
fetched too jobs One…a…who
past
next watching continually remarked
robbed
B(sample sentences)
I'm sorry to cause you such trouble.Have you ever seen such beautiful pictures before? It's such a nice day that we can't stay indoors!
I'm feeling so tired that I shall have to stop work.C 1 He had no sooner come home than they rang him up from the office.The plane had no sooner taken off than it returned to the airport.D 1 made 2 do 3 make 4 do 5 Do 6 make 7 made8 does
E 1 out 2 up 3 up 4 up…away 5 up 6 out 7 back 8 up with 9 up with
F(sample sentences)
If you don't stop that noise at once, you'll have to go to bed.I'm at a loss to know what to do.It's stopped raining at last!
He's very busy and can't accept any more work at present.I'll be at home tonight.2.多項選擇題答案
1c 2b 3c 4b 5a 6c 7b 8 b 9 d 10 a 11b 12 c
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解 Lesson 48 1.c 根據課文第
3-4 行 I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool 可判斷只有 c.There was something in his mouth 最符合課文的真實情況,這也是作者不能講話的唯 一原因,其他 3 個選擇都不是原因,所以只能選 c.2.b 根據課文第 8-10 行 I suddenly felt very worried,…when the dentist at last removed the cotton wool… I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth 可以判斷 b.he thought the dentist had pulled out the wrong tooth 是作者著急的唯一原因,其他 3 個選擇 都不是他著急的原因,所以選 b.3.c 只有選 c.cannot 才能使句子同前一句 It is impossible for him to answer.(他是不可能回答的)意義相同,所以 c.是正確 答案.a.might not 與 d.may not 都不符合題目意思.b.could not 時態不對.4.b 本句是將前一句中表示命令請求的間接引 語變成了直接引語(祈使句)。a.To rest 是動詞不定式,不能做祈使句的謂語; c.Do you rest 是疑問句,不能表示請求; d.Resting 是動名詞也不能做祈使句的謂語; 只有 b.Rest 可以做祈使句的謂語,所以選 b.5.a 本句是將前一句中的間接疑問句...how my brother was 變成直接疑問句,因此時態和語序都要 作相應改變。b.your brother was, c.your brother is 都不是疑問 句語序,所以都不對。d.was your brother 語序正確,但時態不對:間接引 語是過去時,直接引語應該是現在時才正確。只有 a.is your brother 語序和時態都正確,所以應該選 a.6.c 這是一個疑問句,It likes you , b.Does it a.like you 和 d.Like you 這 3 個選擇都意思不通,不符合題目意思,只有 c.Do you like 意思通順,符合疑問句語序,因此只能 選 c.7.b 介詞 by 后面加動名詞可以表示方式。本 句只能選 b.nodding(點頭),因為它是動名詞,可以 放在 by 后面作方式狀語。其他 3 個選擇都不能放在介詞 by 后面,所以選 b.8.b 本句需要選一個同前一句中時間短語 for a while(一會兒)意義相同的短語。quietly(安靜地),a.c.while he spoke to me(當他跟我說話時),d.for a long time(很久)這 3 個選擇都與 for a while 的意義不符。只有 b.for a short time(短時間)同 for a while 的含義相同,因此選 b.9.d a.assembly(集會,聚會),b.gathering(聚 集,收集抽象的東西,如消息等),c.congregation(聚集,聚合),d.collection(收集,收藏如郵票,硬幣等),只有 d 最適合這個 句子,其他 3 個選擇都不能與火柴盒連用,所以選 d.10.a 前一句 I nodded(我點頭)表示同意,只有 a.agreed(同意)才是這一動作所表達的含義。said b.no(說不),c.shouted(高喊),d.whispered(耳語)這 3 個選擇都不是 nodded 所表達的含義,所以選 a.11.b 本句需要選出同前一句中的 Meanwhile(同時)意義相同的詞或短語。a.However(不過,然而);b.In the mean time(同時); c.Never the less(盡管如此,不過);d.Although(雖然);這 4 個 選擇中只有 b.同 Meanwhile 的意義相同,所以選 b.12.c a.took it off(脫下),b.took it in(理解),c.took it out(取出),和 d.took it up(從事于)4 個選擇中只有 c.took it out 同前一 句 He removed the cotton wool from my mouth(他將藥棉從我嘴里取出)的含義相同,所 以選 c.
第四篇:新概念英語第二冊課后答案詳解lesson33
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 33
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 33 練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案
A 1 The girl set out from the coast.2 She jumped into the sea.3 She swam to the shore.B 1 to 2 from/out of 3(up)to 4 for/ from 5 from…to/ to…from 6 at 7 to 8 from C(sample answers)1 A bird flew into the room.2 The parachutist jumped from the aeroplane.3 The child pointed at the fat lady.4 Put the milk in the refrigerator.2.難點練習答案 the other day 2 passed 3 next 4 past 3.多項選擇題答案
第五篇:新概念英語第二冊lesson6-lesson10最全課后答案(范文模版)
新概念英語第二冊lesson6-lesson10最全課后答案詳解。
Lesson 6
Percy Buttons The writer has just moved to a house in Bridge Street.A beggar knocked at her door yesterday.He sang songs.The writer gave him a meal and a glass of beer in return for this.The beggar's name is Percy Buttons.He calls at every house once a month.(50 words)
練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案
A Some meat, a desk, some tobacco, a tin of beans, a comb, acity, a/ some cloth, some oil, a bottle of beer, a day, a word, a student, some sugar, some rain, an orange, a/ some rubber D(sample answers)1 I found an old coin in the garden.2 I put some sugar in my tea.3 I cut some wood for a/ the fire.4 I bought a newspaper yesterday.5 I made some coffee.6 I like the curtains in this room.2.難點練習答案
A 1 out 2 over 3 off 4 at B 1 knocked him out 2 knock off 3 knocked 20% off the price
3.多項選擇題答案
1.d根據課文第2-3行In return for this , the beggar stood on his head?, 只有d.he wanted to ‘pay’ for his meal in this way,才能準確表達他這樣做的原因,而其他3個選擇都不能說明這個原因。
2.a根據課文第一句I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street, 只有a.She was new to the neighbourhood與課文意思最接近,其他3個選擇都和課文的意思不符合。3.ca.at house, b.to the house, d.in the home 都不符合習慣用法.只有 c.at home在家,是習慣用法,所以正確答案是c.4.d只有選d.a meal to him 這個句子才符合語法,而其他3個選擇都有語法錯誤,按照習慣用法,應該是give sb.sth.或 give sth.to sb.5.da.told 后面少間接賓語,句子意思不完整;b.said me 語法不正確;c.told to me中間接賓語應緊跟在動詞后面,不需要加to;只有選d.said 才符合語法,它后面可以跟賓語從句,習慣用法為tell sb.sth.或 tell sth.to sb.6.a只有選a.They all 才能使句子語法正確,意思完整,其他選擇都在語法上講不通。如each做主語,后邊的動詞應為單數第三人稱,Every 為形容詞不能做主語,按照習慣用法all of them才可做主語。7.d這一問句是針對打電話“間隔的時間”或“頻率”提問,因此用 a.How seldom, b.how long, c.How soon提問都不能用Once a month(每月一次)來回答,只有用d.How often 提問才能用Once a month來回答。
8.a只有a.asks for money but doesn't work(只要錢但不工作)才能準確表達beggar(乞丐)這個詞的含義,其他3個都不能正確表達這個意思.所以選a.9.ba meal(一頓飯)是泛指,可以是早餐、午餐或晚餐。因此應該選b.at anytime(在任何時候),而其他3個選擇意思都不夠準確。
10.a本句需要選出與前一句中的piece(小塊,片)意思相接近的詞, b.bar 長塊, c.block 大塊,d.packet小包,這3個都不能準確表達piece 的含義.只有 a.bit 小片,少許,同piece 意思最接近,所以選a.11.d本句需要選出與前一句中的短語call at(訪問某家或某地)的意思相同的詞。a.shouts at(呼喊);b.calls(召喚,打電話); c.cries out(對??大喊)這三個選擇意思都不恰當,只有d.visits(訪問,拜訪)和calls at 是同義詞。
12.a本句只有選a.street 才符合英語習慣用法,b.way 不符合題目意思.c.road, d.route不符合習慣用法,在意思上不通.Lesson 7
Too Late Detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.Two men took the parcel of the plane.Two detectives opened it.The parcel was full of stones and sand.(39 words)
新概念英語第二冊課后習題答案詳解Lesson 7 練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案 A detectives were waiting(1.1);They were expecting(1.2);detectives were waiting(1.5);others were waiting(1.6);two detectives were keeping guard(11.7-8)B 1 When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.2 When two of the detectives opened the parcel, two others were keeping guard at the door.C(sample answers)1 I was getting into my bath when you telephoned me.2 I was reading Hamlet when you saw me in the library this morning.3 I was saying that you must see the new film when you interrupted me.D 1 was leaving?arrived 2 worked/ was working?was sitting/ sat3 was walking?met 4 was reading heard 5 was preparing?set/ was setting 6 dropped?spoke 2.難點練習答案 He gave all his books away.2 She woke the children up early this morning.4 They cut the king's head off.5 Put your hat and coat on.7 Help me to lift this table up.8 Take your shoes off and put your slippers on.11 They have pulled the old building down.12 Make your mind up.14 She threw all those old newspapers away.3.多項選擇題答案
1.b根據課文第3-4行someone had told the police that thieves would try to stealthe diamond 和第8-9行While two detectives were keeping guard at thedoor?可以判斷出b.to prevent a robbery 是正確答案,其他3個都不對。
2.c根據課文最后一句話To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stonesand sand!可以推測出c.didn’t prevent the robbery 是正確的答案。其他3個選擇都不符合課文內容。3.c從回答中可以看出,此問句是對地點發問的,a.Why, b.When, d.What 都不能針對地點提問,只有c.Where是問地點的,可以用At the airport 來回答,所以選c.4.d這一句是針對動詞賓語提問的,回答是用名詞短語A valuable parcel of diamonds.a.Why, b.When , C.where 這幾個疑問詞都不能針對動詞賓語(名詞)提問的,只有d.What 可以對名詞提問。
5.a前面句子是過去完成時(hadtold),表示在過去某一動作或情況發生之前完成的事情,“某人告訴警察。。”這一事件一定是在“飛機到達之前”發生的。
所以正確答案選a.before(在??之前)6.ca.in后面需要有一個表示地點的名詞,意思才完整;b.into在意思上講不通;d.for后面需要有一個名詞做賓語,意思才完整;只有c.inside(在里面)意思最完整,而且與前半句的動作went into the building相符合,所以選c.7.d4個選擇中只有d.took it off 最符合題目意思和語法,所以選d.8.ab.waiting 是不及物動詞,后面不能直接跟名詞;c.expecting for 中的expect是及物動詞,后面不能加for;d.expecting to 中expect后面不能加to;只有a.expecting最符合語法。9.c本句需要選一個與前句中的valuable(寶貴的,珍貴的)意思相同的形容詞做表語。a.worth 可以做名詞和形容詞,意思是“價值”,“值得??的”,不是valuable的同義詞;b.worthy 是形容詞,意思是“有價值的”“值得的”常于of 或不定式連用,不能單獨做表語,也不是valuable的同義詞;d.value 是名詞,不符合詞性;只有c.precious 是形容詞,意思是“寶貴的”,“珍貴的”,是valuable的同義詞,可以做表語,所以選c10.bc.take from , d.take to 都不符合語法;a.rob 和b.steal都有“竊取”的意思,但steal強調“偷偷地或悄悄地趁人不注意時竊取”,而rob則強調“通過武力明目張膽地盜竊或搶劫”。Steal這一動作的執行者應該是thief(小偷),而rob的動作執行者卻是robber(強盜)。因為本句的主語是thethieves,所以選b.11.a本句是要解釋前一句中的 the main building(主樓),b.smallest(最小的);c.first(第一);d.greatest(最偉大的)這3個選擇都不符合詞義,只有a.most important(最重要的)意思與themain意思最接近,所以應該選a.12.b本句如果選a.full with, c.full by, d.full in 都有語法錯誤,full 只能同of連用,表示“充滿??的”,因此選b.full of.Lesson 8 The Best and Worst Joe Sanders has the best garden in town.He wins 'The Nicest Garden Competition'each year.Bill has a fine garden.Joe's is better.The writer's garden is terrible.He always win a little prize for the competition.(37 words)練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案
A 1 Mary's handwriting is worse than Jane's.2 Caroline's handwriting is worse than Mary's and Jane's.3 Caroline's dress is/ was more expensive than Jane's.4 Mary's dress is/ was more expensive than Jane's and Caroline's.B ?has the most beautiful garden in our town?‘The Nicest Garden Competition’?garden is larger than Joe's?works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables?garden is more interesting?for the worst garden in the town!D 1 in 2 of 3 of 4 in 2.難點練習答案
A 1 believes 2 was 3 tries B Sentences 2, 3 and 5填for 3.多項選擇題答案
1.d根據課文的頭一句和最后一句,只有d.是正確答案,其他3個選擇都與課文內容不符合。
2.b根據課文第6-7行I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work可以推測b.是正確答案,其他3個選擇都與事實不符合。
3.ba.larger garden 前面沒有冠詞a,不合乎語法;c.large garden 前面也缺少冠詞a,d.largest garden中最高級前面應該有定冠詞the,而且在兩者相比時也不能使用最高級。所以只有b.a large garden 最符合語法。
4.a本句需要比較級形式。B.more hard 中的hard 是單音節詞,其比較形式是在詞尾加-er;c.more hardly 中hardly(幾乎不。。。)詞意思不對;d.hardier 中原形hardy 是表示“強壯的”與課文不符合; 只有a.harder 最符合比較級形式。
5.ca.by, b.for , d.from 都不能同比較級連用,只有c.than 才可以和比較級連用。6.c應該選同前一句The writer is fond of garden 意思相近的句子。A.They like him意思同前一句相反; b.they like to him 有語法錯誤,也同前一句意思不符合;d.He likes有語法錯誤,缺少賓語; 只有c.He likes them 意思最接近,沒有語法錯誤。
7.ba.in , c.for, d.by 都不符合語法,在意思上也講不通。只有b.of 才能使句子的意思完整,也合乎語法。
8.ba.wins(獲勝,獲獎)做及物動詞時,它后面的賓語一般不是人,而應是wind the game/race等;c.gains(獲利,賺得)后面的賓語也不是人;d.earns(掙得,獲得)后面的直接賓語也不應該是人;只有b.beats有“(在競賽中)打敗/戰勝/取勝”的意思,而且beat 后面的賓語可以是人,所以選b.9.a只有選a.grow 才能使這個句子同前面的句子意思相同。Grow 可以做及物動詞也可以做不及物動詞。Grow做及物動詞時,意思是“種植,栽培”,如前面的句子Joe grows more flowers.Grow做不及物動詞,意思是“生長,產生”這個句子若選grow, More flowers grow in his garden(他的花園里生長更多的花)同前面句子意思最接近。而b.grow tall, c.grow up, d.grow big意思都不夠準確。
10.d只有選d.interested 這個句子在意思上才講得通。Be interestedin?.是固定短語(對??感興趣),主語一般是人。a.interesting(有趣的)做表語的時候主語應該是物,如前一句Joe’sgarden is interesting;b.interest(n.興趣,利益)不能做表語; c.interestingly(有趣地)也不能做表語。11.ba.a hard work 不符合語法,因為work 作“工作”講時是不可數名詞,不能在它前面加不定冠詞a;c.hard job 也不符合語法,因為job 是可數名詞,前面應該加不定冠詞a;d.hardly a job 在意思上講不通,不符合題目意思;只有b.a hard job(一項艱苦的工作)最合乎語法和題目意思。
12.ba.very(非常)豐富不符合題目意思,它也不能放到句尾;c.and 放在句尾沒有任何意義;b.also 和 d.either都有也的意思,但either只能用于否定句的句尾,also可以用于肯定句中,它可以放在謂語動詞前也可以放在句尾,所以選b.Lesson 9 A Cold Welcome We went to the Town Hall on New Year's Eve.There were a lot of people there.The Town Hall clock will strike twelve in twenty minutes.At five to twelve,it stopped.It refused to welcome the New Year.The crowd began to laugh and sing.(46 words)
練習答案 Key to written exercises 1.關鍵句型練習答案
A 1 We went to the Town Hall on Wednesday evening/ New Year's Eve.2 The clock would strike twelve in twenty minutes time.3 The clock stopped at five to twelve.B 1 in 2 On 3 during/ in 4 in 5 at 6 on?in 7 in 8 at?in 9 until C(sample answers)1 The match will begin at 3 o'clock.2 They bought their house in 1980.3 The shop is closed from one till two.4 The children went to school in the morning.5 He'll finish school in two years' time.6 Let's go for a walk in the evening.7 He went to church on Sunday.2.難點練習答案
A 1 No, I haven't any/ have no money.2 No, I didn't go anywhere/ went nowhere in the holidays.3 No, I didn't buy anything/ bought nothing this morning.4 No, there wasn't anybody/ was nobody present when the accident happened.B He has no hobbies.He goes nowhere.He sees nobody.He is interested in nothing----except food!3.多項選擇題答案
1.b根據課文內容第1-2行 It was the last day of the year?和第8行The big clockrefused to welcome the New Year, b 最符合課文內容,其他3個選擇都不對。2.b根據課文第4行...at five to twelve, the clockstopped.鐘是在午夜前停的,但人們是在午夜后才意識到這一點的。(It's two minutes pasttwelve!第6-7行),所以b.是對的。
a.before midnight 和課文事實不符合。鐘是在午夜前停的,但人們是在午夜后才意識到這一點的。
3.dthe evening 前需要有介詞in才能構成表示時間的短語,所以選d.其他3個選擇都不對。
4.apeople 是集體名詞,雖然形式是單數,但意思是復數的(人民或人們),做主語時候謂語動詞要用復數形式。B.was, c.is ,d be 都不能用在people 后面做謂語動詞,只有a.were 可以,所以選a.5.a這個問句的回答是一個表示時間的短語,因此需要一個針對時間提問的疑問詞。只有a.when是針對時間提問的,而其他3個都不是問時間的。6.b在表示鐘點的時間短語前面用介詞at,所以只有b.at 是對的。
7.b從回答中可以看出,這個疑問句需要一個能夠針對nothing提問的詞,而且要能夠在疑問句中充當主語。a.nothing可以做主語,但一般不用在疑問句中;c.any 是量詞,不能做主語;d.athing可以做主語,用在這個問句中意思雖然通順,但不符合習慣用法;b.anything是不定代詞,可以做主語,而且只能在疑問句中做主語,所以b.是對的。
8.da.hit , b.beat, c.knock , d.strike這幾個動詞中都有“敲”,“打”,“擊”的意思,但是只有strike 有“(鐘表)敲鳴”,“報時”的含義,所以最佳選擇是d.9.b本句表示鐘點的短“幾點過幾分”中只能用介詞past,所以只有b.past 是正確的答案。c.passed 不對,是動詞pass的的過去式,一個句子里不能有兩個謂語動詞的。pass是動詞,而past是介詞,有時用作形容詞或名詞。當pass用作動詞和past用作介詞時,它們都有“過去”和“經過”的意思.Three months passed and then one morning, Sam found his walletoutside his front door.三個月過去了,后來有一天上午,山姆在自己前門的外面發現了自己的錢包。It's two minutes past twelve.現在是十二點過兩分。
10.b只有b.an hour 是正確答案,其他選擇都不符合事實。
11.d根據生活常識應該選d.watch(手表),這個句子的意思是“大多數人帶手表”,這是事實。而選a.an alarmclock(鬧鐘)或 c.a clock(鐘表)都與事實不符合,人們總不可能隨身攜帶著鬧鐘或鐘。而選b.analarm(報警器)更不符合事實。12.c只有選c.didn’t want to(不想)才能使這個句子同前面的句子It refused to ?的含義接近。
b.wanted to(想要)和d.wished to(希望)都與前面句子意思相反。a.denied it(否認,拒絕接受)也同前一句意思不夠接近。
Lesson 10 Not for Jazz We own an old clavichord.It was made in 1681.My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago.A visitor damaged it recently.She tried to play jazz on it.She broke two of the strings.My father's friend is repairing it now.(45 words)
Key to KS Exercises A 1 Our old musical instrument is called a clavichord.2 It was made in Germany.3 It is kept in the living room.4 It was bought many years ago.5 It was damaged recently.6 Two of the strings were broken.7 My father was shocked.8 We aren't allowed to touch it.9 The clavichord is being repaired.Key to SD Exercises A 1 of 2 in 3 from B 1 He borrowed a record of mine.2 She showed me a picture of John's.3 It was an idea of hers.4 A letter of yours was found on my desk.5 Some friends of theirs came to see me.多項選擇題 1.a 根據課文第3行It has belonged to our family for a long time.只有a.has been in the family for a long time 是正確的,其他3個選擇都不符合課文內容。2.d 根據課文中第5-6行She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken, 只有d.She hit the keys too hard 最符合課文內容。A.She played jazz on it 是事實,但是不能具體說明鋼琴損壞的原因;b.she played it 更不能說明鋼琴損壞的原因;c.She cut the strings 與事實不符合。3.d 本句需要選同前面句子中的is kept 相應的主動語態形式。
a.kept 是過去式,b.have kept 是現在完成時形式,c.are keeping 是現在進行時,這3個選擇都在時態上與is kept 不符合。
只有d.keep 是一般現在時形式,與is kept時態一致,所以選d.4.c 本句需要選名詞的所有格形式。a.families 是復數形式,而不是所有格形式;b.families’是所有格形式,但不應該是復數;d.familys’寫法錯誤;只有c.family’s 是所有格形式,最符合標準。5.b a.since c.from d.by 都不能用來引導表示一段時間的短語,都不能用在many years 前,只有b.for 可以引導表示一段時間的短語,所以選b.6.c 這個問句的回答是Grandfather did, 是一般過去時,需要為疑問句選一個過去式的動詞。A.buy 是現在式;b.was bought 是過去式,但語態不對; d.did buy 用Who提問時不應該用助動詞did;只有c.bought 是過去式,最符合語法。7.a 本句需要選一個能夠進一步說明前面句子中的are not allowed to 的詞。B.mustn’t to 不合乎語法,must 后面不能有帶to的動詞不定式;c.haven’t to 不合乎語法,在意思上講不通;d.don’t have to 雖然合乎語法,但意思不合乎題目意思。Have to 是必須,不得不的意思,其否定形式是“不必”。只有a.mustn’t(不應該)最合乎語法,其意思也最符合題目意思。8.c a.told , b.said, d.spoken 都有“說,講”的意思,都不符合題目意思,只有c.called(稱做,叫做)最合乎題目意思。9.a 只有選a.這個句子的意思才接近前一句的含義,而b.hold(握著),c.lift(提起),d.carry(拿著)都不合乎題目意思,所以選a.10.c 要找出與前面句子中的damaged(損傷,損壞)意思相近的詞。
a.hurt(傷害,使傷心)一般指精神上的,情感上的或指對身體某一部位的傷害,不是damage的同義詞。
b.pained(使疼痛,使痛苦)也不是damage的同義詞。d.destroyed(毀壞,摧毀建筑物等)不是damage的同義詞。只有c.broke(打碎,損壞)同damage含義最接近。11.c 該句需要找出與前面句子中的recently(最近)意義相同的詞。a.late(遲,晚)b.lastly(最后)d.finally(最終)這3個都不是recently的同義詞。只有c.lately(最近)是recently的同義詞 12.a b.making(制造),c.doing(做),d.building(建造)這3個選擇都不合乎題目意思。只有a.mending(修理)最符合題目意思。因為clavichord 是“古鋼琴”的意思,正在制造(making)這架古鋼琴不太合乎邏輯。更不應該說建造(building)這架古鋼琴,而做(doing)這架古鋼琴早意思上也講不通,所以只能是正在修理(mending)這架古鋼琴.