第一篇：職稱英語(詞匯)

職 稱 英 語 考 試

復

習

資

料

詞 匯 部 分

詞匯

（一）1.Photojournalist Margaret White became famous for her coverage of significant events during the Second World War．

A baggage B orphanage C reportage D usage 2.Many of novelist Carson McCullers’characters are isolated，disappointed people.A solitary B gloomy C feeble D frugal 3.Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to remedy headaches.A disrupt B diagnose C evaporate D cure 4.When she was invited to the party , she readily accepted..A willingly B suddenly C firmly D quickly 5.The majority of people around here are decent people.A honest B rich C good-looking D high-ranking 6.They have been living under the most appalling conditions for two years.A dreadful B bad C unpleasant D poor 7.The powers of the European Commission to regulate competition in the Community are increasing A fight B abolish C remove D control 8.Because of the popularity of the region , it is advisable to book hotels in advance.A possible B profitable C easy D wise 9.The telephone system is no longer operative.A running B moving C rotating D working 10.His new girlfriend had omitted to tell him that she was married.A forgotten B faied C deleted D left out 11.He was one of the principal organizers of the association.A planners B employees C actors D recipients 12.The leading astronomers of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries were fascinated by comets.A intrigued B infected C inconvenienced D inclined

詞匯

（二）1.I haveto go at once.A soon B immediately C now D early 2.They have given up the hope to save their friend from drowning.A ended B abandoned C built D strengthen 3.The little girl grasped her mother ’s arm as she crossed the street.A understood B had a hold over C took hold of D left hold of 4.In order to improve our standard of living , we have to accelerate production.A step up B decrease C stop D control 5.From my standpoint , you know , this thing is just ridiculonus.A position B point of view C knowledge D opinion 6.The expedition reached the summit at 10:30 the morning.A top of the mountain B bottom of the mountain C starting point D site 7.This kind of animals are on the verge of extinction , because so many are being killed for their fur.A drying up B dying out C being exported D being transplanted 8.She has proved that she can be relied on in a crisis.A lived on B depended on C lived off D believed in 9.John removed his overcoat.A took away B left aside C took off D washed off 10.We have got to abide by the rules.A stick to B persist in C safeguard D apply 11.The new job will provide you with invaluable experience.A simply useless B really practical C very little D extremely useful 12.In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive anaysis of the issue.A extremely thorough B long and boring C superficial D unconvincing

詞匯

（三）1.We also want to use the water to irrigate barren dessert land.A hairless B bare C empty D bald 2.I wasn’t qualified for the job really but I got it anyhow.A besides B anyway C well D anymore 3.Contact your doctor if the cough persists.A insists B perseveres C continues D resists 4.The scientists began to accumulate a huge mass of data.A build up B put up C make up D clear up 5.The little boy was so fascinated by the mighty river that he would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the passing boats and rafts.A very strong B very long C very great D very fast 6.Not all member states abided by the principle they had agreed on previously.A adhered to B abandoned C applied D adopted 7.He achieved success through hard work.A reached B reaped C attained D took 8.The standards set four years ago in Seoul will be far below the athletes’ capabilities now.A capacities B strengths C possiblilities D abilities 9.The army should have operated in conjunction with the fleet to raid the enemy’s coast.A together B in succession C in alliance D in connection 10.America’s emphasis on the importance of education for everyone has spurred scientific research.A encouraged B endangered C endorsed D enlarged

詞匯

（四）1.Will you please call my husband as soon as plssible? A contace B consult C phone D visit 2.We’ll give every teacher space to develop.A chance Bemployment C room D opplrtuity 3.We were all there when the accident occurred.A happened B broke C spred D apeared 4.It took me exactly a week to complete the work..A do B achieve C improve D finish 5.Below 600 feet ocean waters range from dimly lit to completely dark.A inadequately B hardly C faintly D sufficiently 6.A deadly disease has affected these animals.A contagious B serious C fatal D worrying 7.Since the Great Depression,the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices.A slight B surprinsing C sudden D harmful 8.The poet William Carlos Williams was a New Jersey physician.A doctor B professor C physicist D resident 9.Society is now much more diverse than erer before.A colorful B attractive C flexible D varied 10.With immense relief,I stopped running.A much B enormous C little D extensive

詞匯

（五）1.In 1861 it seemed inevitable that the southern states would break away from the Union.A strange B certain C inconsitent D proper 2.The child’s abnormal behavior puzzled the doctor.A bad B frightening C repeated D unusual 3.When Jack eventually overtook the last truck he pulled over to the inside lane.A skipped B passed C reached D led 4.Why can’t you stop your eternal complaining.A everlasting B long C monotonous D lengthy 5.The parents have to restrain their daughter from running out into the street.A disallow B reduce C prevent D confine 6.The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.A imprecise B concise C unpolished D elementary 7.Charges for local telephone calls are outrageous.A unheard of B unacceptable C unbelierable D ridiculous 8.The development of the transistor and integrated circuits revolutionized the electronics industry by allowing components to be packaged more densely.A compactly B inexpensively C quickly D carefully 9.They agreed to settle the dispute by peaceful means.A solve B determine C untie D complete 10.The curious look from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.A difficult B worried C anxious D unhappy 11.It is said that the houses along this street will soon be demolished.A pulled down B rebuilt C renovated D whitewashed 12.The advertising company was surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster.A delayed B quick C positive D unfavorable

詞匯

（六）1.They have made up his mind to give up smoking.A tried B attempted C agreed D decided 2.Your teacher will take your illness into account when marking your exams.A calculation B computation C consideration D assessment 3.We have to put up with her behavior.A tolerate B accept C swallow D take 4.They have given up the hope to save their friend from drowning.A ended B abandoned C built D strengthen 5.I seldom watch TV.A rarely B frequently C normally D occasionally 6.The dentist has decided to take out the girl’s bad tooth.A dig B draw C pull D extract 7.John has made up his mind not to go to the meeting.A want B promised C decided D agreed 8.In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.A thought B mind C account D memory 9.I can no longer tolerate his actions.A put up with B accept C take D suffer from 10.The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.A left B given up C turned down D refused 11.I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car.A normally B seldom C continuously D usually 12.The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take out B repair C pull D dig 13.Cement was seldom used in building during the Middle Ages.A crudely B rarely C originally D symbolically 14.The story was touching.A inspiring B boring C moving D frightening 15.The children trembled with fear when they saw the policeman.A wept B cried C ran D shook 16.We were shocked to find that Mray didn’t know her guest’s name.A frustrated B disturbed C relieved D surprised 5

閱讀判斷部分

（一）Moderate Earthquake Strikes England

A moderate earthquake struck parts of southeast England on 28 April 2007，toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds.Several thousand people were left without power1 in Kent County.One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries.“lt felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride,3” said the woman.The British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude quake4 struck at 8:19 a.m.and was centered under the English Channel5，about 8.5 miles south of Dover6 and near the entrance to the Channel Tunnel7.Witnesses said cracks appeared in walls and chimneys collapsed across the county.Residents said the tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds.“I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me.” said Hendrick van Eck，27，of Canterbury8 about 60 miles southeast of London.“I then heard the sound of cracking，and it was getting heavier and heavier9.It felt as if someone was at the end of my bed hopping up and down.” There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year，but they are rare in Britain.The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4.8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birmingham10.The country's strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in 1931，measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale11.British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest erthquakes ever to strike Britain，including one in 1580 that caused damage in London and was felt in France.12 Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time13 before another earthquake struck this part of England.However，people should not be scared too much by this prediction，Musson said，as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain should be able to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place.This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.1.During the April 28 earthquake，the whole England was left without power.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 2.The Channel Tunnel was closed for 10 hours after the earthquake occurred.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 3.It was reported that one lady had got her head and neck injured，but not seriously.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 4.France and several other European countries sent their medical teams to work side by side with the British doctors.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 5.The country's strongest earthquake took place in London in 1580.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 6.Musson predicted that another earthquake would occur in southeast England sooner or later.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 7.It can be inferred from the passage that England is rarely hit by high magnitude earthquakes.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

（二）Computer Mouse The basic computer mouse is an amazingly clever invention with a relatively simple design that allows us to point at things on the computer and it is very productive.Think of all the things you can do with a mouse like selecting text for copying and pasting1，drawing，and even scrolling on the page with the newer mice with the wheel.Most of us use the computer mouse daily without stopping to think2 how it works until it gets dirty and we have to learn how to clean it.We learn to point at things before we learn to speak，so the mouse is a very natural pointing device.Qther computer pointing devices include light pens，graphics tablets and touch screens，but the mouse is still our workhorse.The computer mouse was invented in 1964 by Douglas Englehart of Stanford University.As computer screens became more popular and arrow keys were used to move around a body of text，it became clear that a pointing device that allowed easier motion through the text and even selection of text would be very useful.The introduction of the mouse，with the Apple Lisa computer in 1983，really started the computer public on the road to relying on the mouse for routine computer tasks.3 How does the mouse work? We have to start at the bottom，so think upside down for now.It all starts with the mouse ball.As the mouse ball in the bottom of the mouse rolls over the mouse pad，it presses against and turns two shafts.The shafts are connected to wheels with several small holes in them.The wheels have a pair of small electronic light-emitting devices called light-emitting diodes(LED)mounted on either side4.One LED sends a light beam to the LED on the other side.As the wheels spin and a hole rotates by，the light beam gets through to the LED on the other side.But a moment later the light beam is blocked until the next hole is in place.The LED detects a changing pattern of light，converts the pattern into an electronic signal，and sends the signal to the computer through wires in a cable that goes out of the mouse body.This cable is the tail that helps give the mouse its name.The computer interprets the signal to tell it where to position the cursor on the computer screen.So far we have only discussed the basic computer mouse that most of you probably have or have used.5One problem with this design is that the mouse gets dirty as the ball rolls over the surface and picks up dirt.Eventually you have to clean your mouse.The newer optical mice avoid this problem by having no moving parts.1.Most computer users want to know how the computer mouse works.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 2.According to the author，general computer users need not to know how the computer mouse was invented.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 3.The computer mouse derives its name from the cable that goes out its body，which looks like the tail of a mouse.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 4.The key components of a computer mouse are the two LEDs.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 5.When an ordinary computer mouse gefs dirty，it has to be replaced with a new one.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 6.The most durable computer mice on sale are the IBM ones.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 7.The optical mouse is superior to the basic one in that the former has no moving parts.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

（三）American Sports The United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms:organized competitive struggles,which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory；athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found:and huntng and fishing Most sports are seasonal,so that whiat is happening in sports depends upon the time ofyear.Some sports are called spectator sports,as the number of spectators greatly eceeds the number playing in the game.Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.Ir is played throughout the spring and summer,and professinonal baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exactly like baseball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.Ir is still played by almost every college and university in the country,and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American football there are 11 players on each team,and they are aressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to lccur.Basketball is the winter soprt in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.8 Other specatator sports include wrestling,boxing,and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen,the accuracy of rhe term is questionable,as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the secatators,who do“not assemble”primarily to see the horses race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race Gambling is the attraction of horse tacing.1.Hunting and fishing are mainly favored by men,young and old,in the US.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 2.Professional baseball teams can continue to play for a long period of time in the fall after the regular baseball seasons of spring and summer.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 3.Baseball shares many features with the English game of cricket.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 4.Football can be classified as a spectator sport.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 5.Many Americans like basketball better than football because the latter is so harsh that players have to wear special uniforms.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 6.Basketball in America is so popular with universities that nationwide university matches are held yearly.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 7.Horse-racing fans cannot be considered sportsmen because they are spectators whos primary interest is gambling.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

2012全國職稱英語考試復習資料

詞匯部分參考答案

詞匯

（一）1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.A

詞匯

（二）1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.A

詞匯

（三）1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A

詞匯

（四）1.C 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B

詞匯

（五）1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.D

詞匯

（六）1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.D 10 閱讀判斷部分參考答案

（一）答案與題解:

1.B 題句說2007年4月28日的地震致使全英格蘭都停電，與短文第一段第一句表達的內容不符。短文說地震殃及英格蘭東南部的肯特郡部分地區，電力中斷，幾千名居民無電可用。所以，題句是錯誤的，答案為B。

2.C 本題所說的意思是:地震發生后，海峽隧道關閉了10小時。題句表達的內容短文中找不到，故答案為C。

3.A 題句的意思是:地震中一個婦女的頭部和頸部受了點輕傷。題句表達的意思與第一段最后一句表達的內容相符。所以選項A是答案。

4.C 題句表達的意思是:法國和其他幾個歐洲國家派遣他們的醫療隊去英國與當地的醫生并肩工作。這一內容短文中找不到，故答案為C。

5.B 題句所說的英國最強烈的地震于1580年發生在倫敦，這與短文表述的事實不符。短文第七段第一句明白無誤地說，英國最強烈的地震于1931年發生在北海。題句表達的信息是錯誤的，故答案為B。6.A 題句說Masson預言在英格蘭東南部遲早將發生另一次地震。這一說法與短文最后一段第三句所表達的意思相符。所以答案是A。

7.A 短文第六段第一句說，全球每年發生強度為里氏4級左右的地震有幾千次，但是這種中等強度的地震在英格蘭很少發生。據此，讀者可以容易地推斷出，高震級的地震在英格蘭就更少見了。

（二）答案與題解: 1.B 題句的意思是大多數計算機使用者都想了解鼠標的工作原理。這與短文的介紹不符。短文第一段第三句說，大多數計算機使用者天天用計算機，卻沒有想到要了解一下鼠標的工作原理。題句的信息是錯誤的，故答案為B。

2.C 題句表達的意思是，短文作者認為一般計算機使用者無須了解鼠標是如何發明的。題句表達的內容短文中找不到，故答案為C。

3.A 題句說鼠標的名稱源自鼠標主體拖出的一根看上去像鼠尾巴的電線，這與短文第三段倒數第二句、第三句所介紹的信息相符，所以，本題選項A是正確答案。

4.A短文的第三段說到，鼠標的部件有滾動部件如滾球，還有光電裝置如二極管等。二極管將光信號轉換為電信號，傳送到計算機，計算機根據收到的電信號作出相應的反應，因此，二極管是鼠標的主要部件，而滾輪等只是輔助性的機械部件。題句對短文信息的推斷是正確的，故答案為A。

5.B 題句說鼠標臟了，就得更換新的。這一說法與短文包含的信息不符。第一段第三句和末段倒數第二句都提到，鼠標臟了，可以擦干凈再用。題句的信息是錯誤的，故答案為B。

6.C題句說，當前市場上出售的最耐用的鼠標是IBM生產的鼠標。這一說法短文中找不到，故答案為C。

7.A末段說到光電鼠標因為沒有普通鼠標使用的滾動部件，所以不會吸附灰塵，用不著擦拭，這是一種新型的鼠標。題句是對短文信息的一種合理推斷，所以選項A是正確的。

（三）答案：

1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A

第二篇：職稱英語詞匯

目錄

詞匯學習1：....................................................................................................2 詞匯學習2：....................................................................................................3 詞匯學習3：....................................................................................................4 詞匯學習4：....................................................................................................5 詞匯學習5：....................................................................................................6 詞匯學習6：....................................................................................................7 詞匯學習7：....................................................................................................8 詞匯學習8：....................................................................................................9 詞匯學習9：..................................................................................................10 詞匯學習10：................................................................................................11

詞匯學習1：

1、能不能請你盡快（as soon as possible）給我丈夫打個電話？

2、我們將給每個老師提供發展的空間。

3、我必須（have to）馬上（at once）走了。

4、警察讓他去辨認竊賊。

5、事故發生的時候，我們都在那兒。

6、完成這個工作花了我整整一個星期。

7、草藥最終治愈了她的病。

8、關于她的父母，我們談了很久（long：時間長；對比far：距離長）。

9、如果你不能參加會議，請通知我一下。

10、他決定（make up one’s mind）戒煙。

11、你的老師在給你的考試打分的時候，會考慮（take...into account）你的病情。

12、我們必須忍受（put up with）她的所作所為。

13、他們放棄（give up）了營救溺水伙伴的希望。

14、我很少看電視。

15、牙醫決定拔掉（take out）女孩壞掉的牙齒。

詞匯學習2：

1、美國強調每個人都要接受教育的重要性，從而促進了科學研究。

2、攝影記者Margaret White因對二戰重大事件的報道而成名。

3、在600英尺的水面以下，海洋逐漸從昏暗變得一片漆黑。

4、“我不是多管閑事，”Mary溫和地說，“我只是好奇。”

5、在1861年，南方各州從聯盟里面分裂出去似乎是無法避免的。

6、小說家Carson McCullers筆下很多人物都是孤獨、沮喪的。

7、工人們最終停止（call off）了罷工。

8、John決定不去參加這個會議。

9、我偶爾（now and then）會感冒（catch cold）。

10、他經常找我工作上的碴（找碴，批評：find fault with）。

11、過街的時候，小姑娘抓住了媽媽的手臂。

12、評價我們工作的時候，你應該考慮（take into account＝take into consideration）到我們最近非常忙。

13、我再也（no longer）不能忍受他的行為了。

14、醫生已經放棄了搶救這個老人。

15、你最近跟她談過嗎？

詞匯學習3：

1、就算在高度現代化的國家，體力勞動仍然是必需的。

2、利用太陽能的技術正在發展。

3、公寓大樓（apartment complex）的很多住戶都反感吵鬧的鄰居。

4、碼頭工人勞動力成本的穩定增長已經極大地提高了水路貨運的價格。

5、數百年前，丁香被用來治療頭疼。

6、John Hanson為參加印花稅法案會議的馬里蘭州代表起草了發言稿。

7、實際上，所有動物物種要么通過聲音來交流，要么通過一大套無聲的編碼指令（也即：肢體語言或行為）來交流。（either...or...：要么。。要么。。，不是。。就是。。）

8、地球上偶爾會發現幾乎純凈狀態的天然硫磺。

9、當鴿子大約兩周大的時候，它們渾身長滿灰色的羽毛，準備去試試自己的翅膀。

10、我很少穿雨衣，因為我大多數時間都花在車里。

11、當她被邀請參加這個聚會的時候，她樂意地接受了。

12、牙醫決定拔掉她的壞牙。

13、你必須把鞋擦干凈。

14、附近大多數都是體面人。

15、一種致命的疾病已經感染了這些動物。

詞匯學習4：

1、很多優秀的廚師都堅持（insist on）原料要最高品質的。

2、從經濟大蕭條（The Great Depression）以來，美國政府保護農民免受谷物價格破壞性下跌的影響。（protect sb.from...保護某人免受。。.）

3、在中世紀期間，水泥很少被使用在建筑物上。

4、神經信號會以高達兩百英里（as...as...和。。一樣。。）的時速在神經或肌肉纖維中傳遞。

5、詩人William Carlos Williams原本是新澤西州的一個內科醫生。

6、醫學取決于（depend on）其他領域提供的基礎信息，特別是一些專業化的分支。

7、我們應該把這些財寶帶到安全的地方。

8、（美國）政府的一個重要部門是作為國務院分支機構的駐外機關事務局。

9、這個孩子的反常行為讓醫生感到困惑。

10、這個國家有豐富的廉價勞動力供應。

11、為了（in order to）提高我們的生活標準，我們必須加速生產。

12、天然氣確實（does，此處表示強調）在附近的礦藏中積聚。

13、我們的計劃是分派一個職員去處理預約。

14、她的表現極端幼稚。

15、我們也希望用水去灌溉荒蕪的沙漠。

詞匯學習5：

1、他們已經在最惡劣的條件下生活了兩年。

2、我確實沒有資格得到這個職位，但是不管怎樣我還是得到了。

3、他通過辛勤工作取得了成功。

4、四年前在漢城設定的標準已經遠遠低于如今運動員們的能力。

5、軍隊應該與艦隊協同運作（in conjunction with）突襲敵人的海岸。

6、他的聲明對很多人來說都是可信的。

7、Jack是一個勤勤懇懇的工人。

8、如今的社會比以前任何時候都更加多姿多彩。

9、他們的解釋是錯誤的。

10、這些老建筑很華麗。

11、如果持續咳嗽，聯系你的醫生。

12、歐盟規范其內部競爭的權威正在不斷增長。

13、吃完飯大家作鳥獸散。

14、在我看來，你知道，這個東西真是荒謬。

15、這個故事原本很動人。

詞匯學習6：

1、我停止了奔跑，帶來極大的緩解。

2、科學家們開始收集海量的數據。

3、當Jack終于超越了最后一輛卡車，他轉入（pull over，靠岸）了內道。

4、由于這個地方很熱門，提前預訂酒店是明智之舉。

5、來自旅行者2號的數據給天文學家提出了一個難題：我們最遠的行星為什么存在？

6、他卷起褲腿展示他受傷的膝蓋。

7、別抱怨個沒完沒了！（此處為意譯，非直譯。）

8、這首詩描述了南方小鎮的美麗景色。

9、電話系統出問題了。（此處為意譯，非直譯。）

10、數百個建筑在地震中受損。

11、最新的汽車模型體現了許多新的改進。

12、厚厚的云層讓星星變得模糊不清。

13、這對父母必須制止他們的女兒跑到街道中間去。

14、這個發現轟動一時。

15、吃完晚飯我們通常繞著公園散步大約一個小時。

詞匯學習7：

1、巨大的噪音真是討厭。

2、在能夠被刻意控制和修飾的程度上，人類的表情和動物的表情存在差異（differ from）。

3、憲法模糊的性質給了它靈活性去適應環境的改變。

4、探險隊在上午10：30到達了頂峰。

5、最新的人口普查令人歡欣鼓舞。

6、來自其他學院的學業成績往往成為大學官方檔案的一部分，既不退還給學生，也不能復印（neither...nor...既不。。也不。。）。

7、上世紀七十年代早期，當Barbara Jordan在參議院工作的時候，她支持立法禁止歧視，以及立法處理環境問題。

8、在內華達州賭博是合法的。

9、因為我長得丑他們老是嘲笑我。

10、這些就是我們的動機。

11、要搞清楚（make sure）某些需求已經被滿足了還是個問題，尤其是在退休金方面。

12、他的新女友沒有告訴他其實她已婚。

13、他們的很多觀點正在被吸收到正規醫療之中。

14、本地電話費讓人忍無可忍。

15、炸彈爆炸的時候客人們都嚇壞了。

詞匯學習8：

1、Philip Roth被譽為1960年主要的新銳作家。

2、他曾經是這個協會最主要的組織者之一。

3、人口趨勢對經濟波動存在影響是公認的事實。

4、這種動物瀕臨滅絕，因為太多（so many）都因為它們的毛皮被捕殺了。

5、列車突然停車（abrupt stop），我們很想知道到底我們在哪兒。

6、二戰期間，美國所有重要的資源都由聯邦政府來分配。

7、小男孩對這條大河如此（so）著迷，以至于（that）他會幾個小時坐在岸邊看著來往的船只和皮筏。

8、Sarah Orne Jewett的故事在很多人看來，比Bret Harte的故事確實更有鄉土味兒。

9、有投票資格的美國公民數量持續增加。

10、1823年制定的門羅主義主張美國不再對歐洲殖民主義開放。

11、辦公室里不允許吸煙。

12、主席建議我們終止這個會議。

13、對于所發生的一切我覺得很后悔。

14、她已經證明了在危機時刻她是值得信賴（rely on）的。

15、John脫掉了大衣。

詞匯學習9：

1、盡管起源于德國，幼兒園其實在美國才真正開始成為一項變革運動，給孩子們提供改良的學習環境。

2、在奧運會上，當運動員打破記錄的時候，總是令人激動不已。

3、對查爾斯頓港附近薩姆特堡（要塞）的襲擊激起了北方政府強烈的反應，并導致了美國內戰。

4、伊利諾斯州造就了Carl Sandburg這樣的作家，Al Capone這樣的黑幫老大，Louis Sullivan這樣的建筑師。

5、吊橋的橋塔提供（serve as）了堅韌的框架結構讓鋼索依附其上。

6、化學制品的使用或許會對實驗室雇工造成某種傷害。

7、很多經濟學家屈服于（give in to）數學的致命誘惑（意即：使用各種復雜的數學模型來說明或證明自己的經濟理論）。

8、由于可以讓元件更加密集地安裝，晶體管和集成電路的發展徹底改變了電子工業。

9、十六、十七世紀的頂尖天文學家都癡迷于彗星。

10、在他們的作品中，現代舞的編導引入了幽默（元素），抗議社會不公，以及對心理問題的探究。

11、他們同意用和平手段來解決爭議。

12、看到警察的時候這些孩子害怕得發抖。

13、發現Mary居然不知道自己客人的名字，我們都震驚了。

14、我們必須（have got to＝have to）遵守（abide by）這些規則。

15、這條河流在開始轉向東方的時候顯著變寬。

詞匯學習10：

1、很難說（hard to say）為什么這個男人應該得到如此不公正的待遇（shabby treatment）。

2、圍觀群眾好奇的目光讓她覺得不自在。

3、據說（be said）這條街的房子很快就要拆遷了。

4、廣告公司對這個海報的不良公眾反應感到奇怪。

5、他的談話從對后現代主義的精確定義開始。

6、這家公司的員工總是彬彬有禮、樂于助人。

7、這份新的工作會帶給你非常寶貴的經驗。

8、在這里建一個豪華酒店的整個主意讓我覺得極其愚蠢。

9、在長達兩小時的演講中，他對這個問題做出了詳盡的分析。

10、我們一致認為，他推薦的新設備很獨特。

11、看著招聘廣告，他自問是否有資格申請這個職位。

12、在職業生涯的大多數時候，他給所有同事都留下了精力充沛的印象。

13、并非所有成員國都遵守（abide by）了此前他們曾經達成一致（agree on）的原則。

14、本班試卷均公正評分、一視同仁。

15、這條鐵路的建設據說已經中止了。

第三篇：職稱英語詞匯[模版]

職稱英語詞

詞匯一

其他固定搭配

add up to合計，總計

break away(from)脫離，逃跑

come true實現，達到

come up with提出，提供

do away with廢除，去掉’

have nothing to do with和?毫無關系

make believe假裝

catch up with追上，趕上

come up to達到，符合

concern with關心，掛念;從事于

have something to do with和?有點關系

fall back on求助于，轉而依靠

fall in with符合，與?一致

as follows如下

get through到達，完成，及格

be fed up with感到厭煩

get along/0n with有進展，有進步

get somewhere有些;結果

get down to開始，著手

get the better 0f占上風，勝過

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職稱英語詞

give onese~away泄露，露馬腳

give way to給?讓路，對?讓步，被?代替

go back on違背

go before居前

have to/have got t0不得不，必須

help oneself自取所需(食物)轉自

keep out of躲開，置身?之外

get out of逃避，改掉

have get有

give oneself up自首，投降，投案

go along with陪同前往，隨行

g0 in for從事，致力于，追求

hang on to緊握住，堅持下去

have t0 do with與?有關

hold on t0緊緊抓住，堅持

keep up with向...看齊，跟上?

let alone不干涉;更不用說

let go放開，松手

look down 0n看不起，輕視

be made up of由?構成，由?組成 never mind不要緊，沒關系

put up with容忍，忍受

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職稱英語詞

run out of用完，用盡，耗盡

lend itself to適用于，對?有用

let loose放開，放松，釋放

live up to做到，不負

look up to尊敬，敬仰轉自

make up for補償，彌補

put in for申請

refer t0...as把?稱作，把...當做

serve right活該，給應得的待遇

set in來臨，流行

stand up for為...辯護;維護

come to stay木已成舟

take?as把?作為

think better 0f改變主意，重新考慮

throw down推倒

set out to打算，著手

stand up t0面對，堅決抵抗;經得起

stay by守在一邊

think 0f?as把?看做是，以為?是

throw about亂丟(東西)，亂花(錢)

throw(a)light on照亮，闡明

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職稱英語詞

詞匯二

above all首先，畢竟

at a11完全，根本

all over遍及，到處

not at all一點也不

leave alone聽其自然，更不用說

one after another一個接一個

anything but除?以外任何事(物)，根本不

as for至于，就?方面說

after all終于，畢竟;雖然這樣

all but幾乎，差一點

in all總共，總計

aU out全力以赴，竭盡全力

alongwith與?一起

one another互相

as...as像?一樣

as if好像，仿佛

as though好像，仿佛

as well也，又

not as/so...as不如?那樣

back of在?后部，在...背部

had better最好還是，應該

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職稱英語詞

but for除...以外，倘沒有，除非

either...or或?或，不是?就是;無論...還是

even if/though即使，雖然 轉自

as to至于，關于

as well as(除...之外)也，既...又

back and forth往返，來來往往地

because 0f由于，因為

both?and既?又?，兩個都

each other互相

or else否則，要不然

even then即使那樣

except for除?之外

by far...得多，最

so far迄今為止

if only要是?就

in itself本身

at least至少，最低程度

a little一點;一些，少許

quite a little相當多，不少

as/so far as遠至，到...程度

far from遠非，遠離

first of aⅡ首先，第一

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職稱英語詞

by itself獨自，單獨

at last最終，終于

no less than決不少于，不亞(次)于

little by little逐漸地

as/so long as只要，如果

no longer不再，已不

many a許多的 more 0r less或多或少

no more than不過，僅僅;和...一樣

make the most of充分利用

every now and then有時，時時，偶爾

now and then時而，不時

0ff and on斷斷續續，不時地

a great/good many 0f許多，大量

nlore and mole越來越

no more不再

at(the)most最多，至少，不超過

neither?nor既不?也不

just now剛才，一會兒以前

now that既然，由于

and so on等等

all at once突然;同時，一起

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職稱英語詞

once(and)for all一勞永逸，限此一次

by oneself獨自地，單獨地

other than不同于

all right好，行

ever since從那時起，自那時以來

ever so非常，極其

so?as to結果是;如此...以至于

at once立刻，馬上

once more再一次，又一次

every other每隔一個地

over and over(again)一再，再三轉自

all round周圍，處處

and so on/forth等等

or so大約，左右

sofar迄今為止

s0 that以便，為的是;結果是

such as像....that is(=i.e.)就是說，即

up t0起來，從事于，忙于;直至

what if如果??將會怎樣，即使?又如何

whether?0r是?還是，不管?還是

and yet可是，然而

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職稱英語詞

abide by堅持;遵守

adapt to(使)適應，適合;改編

so?that如此...以至于

such?that那樣的?以致

as though好像

what about(對于)?怎么樣

g0 wrong發生故障，出毛病

as yet到目前(那時)為止

accustom t0使習慣

adhere t0粘附，膠著;堅持

cling to粘住;依附;堅持

compensate for補償，賠償

conceive 0f設想，構思;以為

consult with商量，商議轉自

apologize(一ise)to sb.for sth.道歉，認錯

collide with抵觸

comply with照做，遵照，應允

conform to遵守，依照，符合，順應

cooperate with合作，協作，相配合 cope with競爭，對抗;對付，應付;妥善處理

derive from導出，由...來

dispose 0f處理。處置

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職稱英語詞

deduce from演繹，推斷

deviate from背離，偏離

dispose for布置，安排

dwell on凝思;詳述

impose on把...強加給

originate in/from起源，發生;首創，創造

preside at/over主持

reconcile t0/with使一致

restrain from抑制，制止

scrape through擦過，勉強通過

hinder from阻止，妨礙

intervene in干涉，干預;插入

participate in參與，參加;分享

prevait over/against取勝，占優勢;流行，盛行

reign over統治;盛行

sacrifice for，to犧牲，獻出j獻祭

specialize in專攻，專門研究，專業化

testify t0證明，證實

queue up排隊，排隊等待

correspondence with通信

dependence on依靠;依賴;信賴

exposure t0受到

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職稱英語詞

objeetion to反對，異議

proficiency in熟練，精通

thirst for渴望，熱望

flare up突然燃燒起來;突然發怒

acquaint sb.with使認識，使了解

congratulation on祝賀

dissatisfaction with/at不滿，不平

longing for渴望

preference for，to偏愛，喜愛;優惠;優選

requirement for需要，需要的東西，要求

by comparison比較起來

in sequence依次，逐一

in accordance with與?一致

be accustomed to習慣于

be bound to必定，一定

to and fr0來來回回

on schedule按預定時間

at stake在危險中，利害攸關

on behalf 0f代表?，為了...on the sly偷偷地，冷不防地

in excess 0f超過

at random隨機地，任意地

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職稱英語詞

on sight一見就?，立即

詞匯三

hear 0f聽到，聽說

put into effect生效

get out of control失控

come to a conclusion得出結論

decline invitation辭謝邀請

put into use使用，應用

put into practice落實

be satisfied with滿足

hardly?when剛?就?

avoid doing sth.避免干某事

come about發生，出現

in support 0f支持

bring about發生，引起

be different from與?不同

out of the question絕不可能

in time及時

indifferent to不在乎

above all最重要的 prepare for準備

first of a11首先

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職稱英語詞

get to開始;到達

at the moment此刻

be on sale 出售

carry through完成轉自

be in demand需要

the key to?的答案(線索、辦法)

cure sb.of治好某人?

aIl the way從遠道，從頭至尾

glance at瞥見，一瞥

take interest in對?發生興趣

be on good terms with sb.與某人友好

take charge 0f負責

take a chance冒一下險

clean up打掃;清除

hundreds of數以百計的 in proportion to按...的比例

be beneficial to對?有益

put out撲滅

entrust sb.with sth.委托某人某事

break into tears(cheers)突然哭(歡呼)起來

in no way決不

make an attempt試圖

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職稱英語詞

come uD with提出

call on號召

on the way在途中轉自

keep on with堅持

make up for彌補

break away from從...脫離

give rise to導致

be subiected to遭受

not on any account決不

a multitude of大量(接復數名詞)

run into陷入

be involved in卷入，陷入

詞匯四

1.just，tair

just合乎情理的 fair事情公平的

2.frank，honest，sincere

frank坦城的 honest誠實的 sincere真誠的 3.admire，respect

admire羨慕

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職稱英語詞

respect尊敬

4.alter。change，transform

alter(局部)發生變化

change(整體)發生變化

transform(物質本質/性質)發生變化

5.cure.heal

cure治愈疾病

heal治愈傷口

6.damage，destroy

damage(部分)破壞/損壞

destroy(徹底地)毀壞

7.decrease，deduce

decrease在數量和程度上減少

deduce在尺寸或速度上減少

8.assure，ensure，insure

assure使(人)相信，放心，保證

ensure確保，保證

insure保險轉自

9.1ater.1ately，latter

later稍后，以后

lately近來，最近

latter(多指兩者中的)后者

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職稱英語詞

10.adjacent和adjloining

這些詞都有next to“緊挨”的意思。

adiacent“毗鄰的，鄰近的”，但它們可能并不相互直接接觸。

adioining和conti’guous指相互接觸，通常之間有一個edge或boundary。

11.advise和advice

advise”勸告”(動詞);advice“勸告”(名詞)。

12affect和effect

affect”影響”vt.，它的第二個意思是“假裝”，Though she attectes indifference,I Knew She was really very upset

effect n.“結果”，“效力”。vt.“產生”，“導致”，它比“to cause，t0 bring out'’更為正式。His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure.13.all ready和already

all ready意思是“COBpletely prepared'’

already'‘已經”。He had already had his hmeh.轉自

14.altogether和all together

altogether(in total)“總共”，all together意思是“in a group'’。如：We put the sheep all together in one field.這兩個詞還可以分開。We put all the sheep together in one field.15.besides和beside

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besides意思是“in addition to”“加之，還有，另外”;而beside“在??旁邊”，“在??一側”。Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.站在我爸爸旁邊的高個子男子是鄧肯。

16.coherence和cohesion

coherence”統一,一致性”;cohesion“結合力，團結”，The cohesion 0r molecules分子的結合力。，17.compare with和 compare to

compare with'‘和??比起來”

compare to”好比”。He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一個大銀盤。

18.impel和compel

impel“推動，驅使，激勵”。impel sb.t0 do sth.激勵某人做某事;轉自

compel”強迫，脅迫，迫使”。compel sb.to oneg will強迫人服從自己。

19.complement和compliment

complement“補足(物)，補全”，“補足語”。

compliment”恭維話，贊辭，敬意”;Your presence is a great compliment.承蒙光臨，不勝榮幸。

20.continual和continuous

continual“連續，繼續”;“頻繁的”;continual bouts 0f toothache一陣接一陣的牙痛。(這中間可能有停頓或間斷。)

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continuous”連續”(指從不間斷的);we've had three weeks 0f continuous rain.我們這里連續三周下雨不停。

21.might和could

might表明“possibility'’。

could應該用來表明“permission”.Mum said we could(might)g0 t0 the football match.轉自

22.council和counsel

council“議事機構”，委員會a cabinet council內閣會議。

counsel”商議，勸告”;follow sb.'s counsel close牢記某人忠告。

23.economical和economic

economic“經濟學的，經濟上的”an economic survey of Scotland蘇格蘭經濟調查;an economic block.ade經濟封鎖;economical”節儉的，經濟的”;He's had t0 learn to be more economical now that his only in.come is a small pension.24.historical和historic

historical“有關歷史的”，“歷史的”，the historical period歷史階段;historical personage歷史人物。‘historic“歷史上有名的，有歷史意義的”，historic town歷史名城。

25.infer和imply

infer“猜想，臆測”，“推斷”;infer a motive from an effect從效果推知動機。

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imply“含有??的意思”;Do you realize what his words imply?你理解他說話的含意嗎?I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是說你錯了。轉自

26.intense和intensive.intense“激烈的，強烈的”，“緊張的”an intense light強烈的燈光;intense heat酷熱;an intense life奮發圖強的生活。

intensive“加強的，集中的”;“深入細致的，徹底的”;an intensive bombardment密集炮擊;an inten—sive study徹底的研究;an intensive reading精讀(opp.Extensive reading泛讀)。

27.apt和prone

它們都具有“tending to 0r in the habit of¨的意思，但是prone只用于人。Elderly people are prone t0 falls，often because of arthritic joints or dizziness.28.100se和lose

loose”松的，寬的”。

lose“丟失”;lose oneg balance失去平衡，跌倒;lose oneg head被搞糊涂。

29.magical和magic

它們都和magic有關系，但是magical也有”wonderful，entrancing'’的意思。

30.masterly和masterful

masterly(showing great skill or the skill 0f a master)“熟

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職稱英語詞

練的;名家的”。

Masterful(showing power or authority)“主人派頭的，專橫的”;Youi'e so strong and masterful.詞匯五

be satisfied of相信

may(might)as well還是?好

rule out排斥

agree on/upon取得一致意見

argue about爭論

take(make)a stand for捍衛

take(make)a stand against反對

come after跟隨

lie up躺著休息

without question毫無疑問

beside the question離題

bring t0 mind使人想起

compile dictionary編字典

ask for要價

refresh one§memory使人記起

present sb.with sth.送給某人某禮物

against oneg will違心地

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職稱英語詞

in one's will在?遺囑中

with ease容易，不費力

fall off下降

televise live實況轉播

g0 on strike罷工

at will隨意轉自

0f one's free will出于自愿

at ease不拘束

fall away背離

for the moment暫時，目前

have intention 0f有意，打算

have not the least idea of不知道

have desire t0 do sth.想做某事

be particular about講究

pass through通過，經過

bv the moment到?時

n0 intention of無意，不打算

have no desire for對?沒有欲望

have sth.in stock有現貨

carry about隨身攜帶

pass by從?旁邊經過

pass over不注意，忽視

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職稱英語詞

get out使?出去

be of little value沒什么價值

pull back撤退

pull along沿?拉

die off死去，凋謝

something 0f在某種程度(意義)上

pass for被認為(當做)

now that既然，由于

at oneg wits end不知所措轉自

pull round掉頭，轉向;康復

die away(漸漸)消失

drop down落下

do sth.for a living靠做某事謀生

make a name 0f oneseff出名，揚名

put sb.throu曲為某人接通電話

beyond oneg power超出某人的能力

ahead 0f schedule提前

turn away轉變方向;拒絕

be answerable for應對...負責

glimpse of瞥見，一瞥

entitle sb.(t0 do)sth.給予某人(干)某事的權利

part with放棄，離開

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職稱英語詞

turn back翻過來

lay up擱置;貯存

be lacking in缺乏

in correspondence with與?.聯系(通信)

be it that即使

in connection with與?相連

be advantageous t0對...有利轉自

in debt to sb.欠某人的債

assure sb.0f sth.使某人對某事放心

dwell on細想，詳解

put(set)right使恢復正常，糾正錯誤

0ffthe way遠離正道

escape doing sth.躲避干某事

within the limit of在?范圍內

g0 dim(大腦)混沌

in the mood for sth.對某事有心境’

set a limit to限制

call at訪問

g0 blank(頭腦)變成空白

g0 faint暈過去

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職稱英語詞

詞匯六

1)不定式作賓語和賓語補足語。

A.下面的動詞要求不定式做賓語

afford負擔得起

aim針對

agree同意

appear似乎，顯得

arrange安排

ask問

attempt企圖

bear隨

begin開始

beg請求

bother擾亂，煩惱

eare關心，喜歡

cease停止

choose選擇

claim要求

contrive設法，圖謀

consent同意，贊同

decide決定

decline推卻

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職稱英語詞

demand要求

design設計，預定

desire愿望

determine決定

destine洽談室

dread害怕

enable能夠

endeavour努力

expect期望

fail不能

forget忘記

happen碰巧

hate憎恨，厭惡轉自

hesitate猶豫

hope希望

incline有......傾向

intend想要

learn，like，loathe不喜歡，討厭

long渴望

plan計劃

love愛

manage設法(做成了某事)

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職稱英語詞

mean意欲，打算

need需要

neglect忽視

offer提供

omit忽略，漏

prefer喜歡，寧愿

prepare準備

pretend假裝

profess表明

promise承諾，允許

propose提議

refuse拒絕

regret抱歉，遺憾

scorn忽視

seek找，尋覓

start開始

swear宣誓

try試圖

undertake承接

volunteer志愿

VOW發誓

want想要

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職稱英語詞

wish希望

B.下面的動詞要求不定式作賓補：動+賓+動詞不定式。(帶*號為超綱詞匯)

advise勸告

allow允許

announce宣布

ask要求;邀請

assist協助

authorize授權，委托

bear容忍

beg請求

bride收買

cause引起

command命令

compel強迫

condemn指責，遣責

deserve應受

direct指導

drive驅趕

enable使能夠

encourage鼓勵

entitle使有資格

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職稱英語詞

*entreat懇求

*exhort告誡，勉勵

forbid禁止

force強迫

get請;得到

hate憎惡

help幫助

*implore懇求

induce引起;引誘

inspire鼓舞

instruct指示

intend/invite吸引，邀請

lead引導，指引

leave使，讓

like喜歡

mean意欲，打算

need需要轉自

oblige不得不

order命令

permit允許

persuade勸導

pray請求

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職稱英語詞

prefer喜歡，寧愿

press迫使

prompt促使

pronounce斷定，表示

recommend勸告，推薦

remind提醒

report報告

request請求

require要求

show(how)/summon傳喚

teach教

tell告訴

tempt勸誘

train訓練

urge激勵，力說

want想要

wish希望

經典例句：

1.They are training these dogs to sniff out drugs.他們訓練狗嗅出毒品來。

2.11l get somebody to repair the machine.我去找人修理機器。

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3.I recommend you to do what he says.我勸你照他說的去做。

4.The radio urged people t0 contribute to the Red Cross.電臺要求人們向紅十字會捐助。詞匯七

2)有少數動詞只能用動名詞作賓語，例：

acknowledge承認，自認

admit承認

advocate提倡，主張

appreciate感激，欣賞

avoid避免

cant help不禁

cant stand受不了

consider考慮

cease停止

commence開始

complete完成 confess坦白

contemplate細想

defer拖延

delay延遲

deny否認

detest嫌惡

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職稱英語詞

dislike不喜歡

discourage使沮喪

dread可怕

endure忍受

enjt，y享有，喜愛

envy嫉妒

escape逃跑，逃避

excuse借口

fancy幻想，愛好

hate討從

keep保持

loathe不喜歡，討厭

mention提到.說到

mind介意，留意轉自

miSS錯過

pardon原諒，饒怒

permit允許

postpone延遲;延期

practice實踐

prevent阻止

resume恢復

risk冒險

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職稱英語詞

suggest建議

save營救，儲蓄

stand堅持忍受

tolerate寬容，忍受

understand明白，理解

典型例句：

I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.我很感激兩年前給我出國學習的機會。，(3)動名詞作介詞的賓語。

幾乎所有介詞都可用動名詞作賓語。主要有以下搭配關系：

A：動+介+動名詞(we insist 0n your leaving?)

B：名詞(形容，不及物動詞)+介詞to(不要把它視為動詞不定式的標志)。

下面大綱中所列短語中的"tof’為介詞：

(be)contrary t0與??相反轉自

(be)opposed to反對

be used t0習慣于

resort to訴諸于

be accustomed to習慣于

be committed to委身于

with regard t0關于

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職稱英語詞

contribute to貢獻等

with a view to為??起見

in contrast t0與??成對比(照)

be exposed t0/be dedicated to致力=

as t0關于

be devoted to獻身于

react to對??反應

look forward to期待

C：動+副+介+動名詞

Look forward to her coming soon.D：形容詞(或具有形容詞性質的一ed分詞)+介詞+ing(詳見形容詞詞組)

詞匯八

1)動詞詞組根據其后的搭配又可分為①動+名;②動+介;③動+副;

2)后接動名詞的固定搭配、形容詞詞組、易混詞組

動詞+名詞形式

have/gain access to可以獲得

gain/have an advantage over勝過，優于

take advantage of利用，趁?之機

d0/try one's best盡力，努力

make the best of充分利用，妥善處理

catch one's breath屏息，歇口氣

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職稱英語詞

take care of照顧，照料

take charge of擔任，負責

take a delight in以?為樂

take?into account考慮

pay the way for為...鋪平道路

pay attention to注意

get the best of 勝過

get the.better of打敗，致勝

take care小心.當心

take a chance冒險一試

keep company with與?交往轉自

make a/the difference有影響，很重要

put into effect實行，生效

take effect生效，起作用

keep an eye on留意，照看

find fault埋怨，挑剔

come/go into force生效，實施

be friends with對?友好，與?交上朋友

keep one's head保持鎮靜

carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用

come/go into effect生效，實施

catch one eye引人注目

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職稱英語詞

make a face做鬼臉

catch fire著火

make friends交朋友，友好相處

make fun of取笑，嘲弄

lose heart喪失勇氣，失去信心

get hold of抓住，掌握

throw/cast light on使明白，闡明

have?in mind記住，考慮到，想到

come/go into operation使投入生產，使運轉轉自

keep/hold pace with跟上，與...同步

take place發生，進行

come to the point說到要點，扼要地說

get/learn by heart記住，背誦

keep house管理家務，做家務

bear/keep in mind記住

make up one's mind下決心

put?in order整理，檢修

play a part in起作用

take the place of代替

bring/carry into practice實施，實行

make progress進步，進展

make sense講得通，有意義

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職稱英語詞

keep in touch保持聯系

lose touch失去聯系

put?to use使用，利用

lead the way帶路，引路

make way讓路，開路轉自

give rise to引起，使發生

catch the sight of發現，突然看見

take one's time不急不忙，從容進行

keep track通曉事態，注意動向

make use of利用

give way讓路，讓步

make one's way前進，進行

keep one's word遵守諾言

attempt at企圖，努力

interference in干涉

appeal to呼吁，要求

attitude to/towards態度，看法

influence 0n影響

interference with妨礙，打擾

introduction to介紹

lots of大量，很多

a matter of(關于...)的問題

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職稱英語詞

reply to回答，答復

a lot(of)許多(的)，大量(的)

fall in love with相愛，愛上

a number of若干，許多

a series of一系列，一連串

詞匯九

2010職稱英語等級考試理工類常考詞匯匯總 九

其他固定搭配

credit card信用卡

next door隔壁

face to face面對面地

a few有些，幾個

a little一點，稍微，一些，少許

quite a little相當多，不少

the moment(that)一??就

I.D.card身份證

no doubt無疑，必定

out of doors在戶外

as a matter of fact實際情況，真相

quite a few還不少，有相當數目的 little by little逐漸地

no matter無論

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職稱英語詞

no more不再

fair play公平競賽;公平對待

rest room廁所，盥洗室

side by side肩并肩，一個挨一個

step by step逐步

all the time一直，始終

once in a while偶爾，有時

word for word逐字地

in demand有需要，銷路好轉自

primary school小學

heart and soul全心全意

ahead 0ftime提前

once upon a time從前

no wonder難怪，怪不得

decline with thanks婉言謝絕

動詞+介詞形式

account for說明(原因等)

allow for考慮到

arrive at達成，得出

ask for請求，要求

begin with從開始

break off斷絕，結束

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職稱英語詞

break up中止，結束;打碎，折斷

aim at瞄準，針對

appeal to呼吁，要求

ask after詢問，問候

attach to附屬于，隸屬于

break into闖入

break through突破

bring about帶來，造成 bring down打倒，挫傷;降低

bringforth產生，提出

bringforward提出

bring up教育，培養，使成長

call for邀請;要求，需求 轉自

call off放棄，取消

call on/upon訪問，拜訪;號召，呼吁

care for照管，關心;喜歡，意欲

early on繼續下去;從事，經營

come to總計，達到;蘇醒，復原

count up把?相加

bring out使出現;公布;出版

build up積累;堵塞;樹立，逐步建立;增進;鍛煉

call forth喚起，引起;振作起，鼓起

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職稱英語詞

catch at抓住(東西)

call up召集，動員;打電話

carry off奪去

carry out貫徹，執行;實現

count on依靠;期待，指望

cover up掩飾，掩蓋

deal with處理，對付，安排

fill in/out填充，填定

get into進入，陷入

g0 into進入;研究，調查

go through經歷，經受;詳細檢查

go without沒有...也行

keep to保持，堅持轉自

live up t0不辜負

cut across走捷徑，抄近路

d0 without沒有...也行

get at得薊，接近;意思是

go after追求

go for竭力想到得;喜愛;支持，擁護

go with伴隨，與?協調

improve on改進

lie in在于

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職稱英語詞

live 0n/by靠?生活，以?為食

look after照管，照料

look for尋找，尋求

look over檢查.查看，調查

make for走向，駛向;有助于

play with以...為消遣，玩弄

run for競選

see to注意，負責，照料，修理

live through度過，經受過

look at看望，注視

look into調查，觀察，過問;窺視

look through仔細查看，瀏覽，溫習

occur t0被想到，被想起轉自

refer to參考，查閱，涉及，提到

run into撞上，偶然碰見

send for派人去請，召喚;索取

send in呈報，遞交，送來

set aside挑出，撥出，留出;拒絕

stand by支持，幫助;袖手旁觀

stand against反抗，抵抗

take after與?相像

take in接受，吸收;了解，理解

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職稱英語詞

touch on關系到，涉及

turn to變成;求助于，借助于

serve as作為，用作

sit for參加

stand for代替，代表，意味著

stick to堅持，忠于，信守

take for把?認為是，把?看成是

take to喜歡，親近

turn into變成

turn 0ff關上：出產;解雇

詞匯十

2010職稱英語等級考試理工類常考詞匯匯總 十

動詞+副詞形式

break down損壞，分解，瓦解

break in闖入;打斷;插嘴

break out光出;突然發生，爆發

burn out燒掉

catch on理解，明白

check out結賬后離開;檢驗，核查

cheer up使高興，使振奮

clear up收拾;澄清;放晴

come off實現，成功，奏效

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職稱英語詞

come out出版;出現，顯露;結果是

bring to使恢復知覺

burn up燒起來，旺起來;燒完

check in辦理登記手續

check up(on)校對，檢查，檢驗

clear away掃除，收拾

make it clear that弄清楚

come on來吧，快點;出場，上演

come round(around)來訪;蘇醒，復原

come up走近，上來;發生，被提出

cut back削減，減少

cut in(汽車)搶道;插嘴，打斷

cut out刪除

die down漸漸消失，平息

draw in(火車、汽車)到站轉自

dress up穿上盛裝，打扮得很漂亮

dry out干透，使干

come through經歷，脫臉

cross out刪去，取消

cut down削減，降低

cut 0ff切斷;刪去;停止

cut short突然停止

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職稱英語詞

die out消失，來絕

draw up寫上，畫上;草擬;停住

drop bv/in順便來訪

dry up干涸，枯竭

drop 0ff減弱，減少

fall behind落后

fall throug}l落空，失敗

find out查明

get around/round走動，旅行;(消息)傳開

get by通過，經過

get in進入;收獲，收集

get over克服;(從病中)恢復過來

have got t0(d0)不得不，必須

drop out退出，離隊

fall out爭吵;結果是

feed in輸入

get across解釋清楚，使人了解

get away逃脫，離開

get down從...下來;寫下

get 0ff從?下來;離開，動身，開始轉自

get through結束，完成;接通電話

get together集合，聚集

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職稱英語詞

give away泄露;分送

give in交上，投降，屈服

give out分發，放出

go ahead開始，前進;領先

go down下降，降低;被載人，傳下去

got out外出;熄滅

go round/around足夠分配

go through通過，審查，完成 get up起床;增加，增強

give back送還，恢復

give off放出，釋放

give up停止，放棄

go by過去

go off爆炸，發射;動身，離開

go over檢查，審查;復習，重溫

go under下沉，沉沒;失敗;破產

g0 up上升，增加;建起

hand in交上，遞交

hand out分發，散發，發給

hang about閑蕩，徘徊，逗留轉自

hand down流傳下來，傳給，往下傳

hand on傳下來，依次傳遞

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職稱英語詞

hand over交出，移交，讓與

hang back猶豫，躊躇，畏縮

hang on抓緊不放，繼續下去

have back要回，收回

hold back躊躇，退縮;阻止，抑制

hold out維持，支持;堅持，不屈服

hang up掛斷(電話)

have 0n穿著，戴著

hold 0n繼續，握住不放

hold up舉起，阻擋，使停止;搶劫

hurry up(使)趕快，迅速完成 keep down控制，壓制，鎮壓;壓低

keep up保持，維持;繼續，堅持

let in讓...進入，放?進來

let out放掉，放出，發出

look back回顧，回頭看

look on旁觀，觀看;看待，視作

look in順便看望

make out of用?做，從?得出轉自

keep back阻止，阻擋;隱瞞，保留

keep off不接近，避開

let down放下，降低;使失望

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職稱英語詞

let off放(煙，煙火)，開(槍)

line up排隊，使排成一行

look out留神，注意，提防，警惕

look up查閱，查考;尋找(某人)

make out辨認，區分;理解，了解

make up構成，拼湊;賠償;化裝

pass away去世，逝世

pass to轉到，討論，傳到

pay back償還，回報

pay down即時交付，用現金支付

mix up混淆，混合，搞糊涂

pass 0ff中止，停止

pass out失去知覺，昏倒

pay 0ff還清(債)

pay up全部付清

pick out選出，挑出，揀出;辨認

pick up拾起，(偶然)得到;(車船)中途搭(人)，學會

pull down拆毀.拉倒;拉下，降低轉自

pull in(車)停下，進站，船(到岸)

pull on穿，戴

pull together齊心協力

put aCrOSS解釋清楚，說明

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職稱英語詞

put away放好，收好;儲存

put forward提出

put on穿上，戴上;上演。

put right改正(錯誤)，整理

pull 0ff脫(帽、衣)

pull out拔出，抽出;(車、船)駛出

pull up(使)停下

put aside儲存，保留

put down記下，放下;鎮壓，平定

put in駛進

put out熄滅，關(燈);出版，發布;生產

put up提起，舉起，提(價);為?提供住宿，投宿

nng off掛斷電話

rub down撞倒，撞沉;追捕，追查

run over略讀，略述;輾過，瀏覽，匆匆復習

see through看穿，識破;干完，干到底

set down卸下，放下，記下，記入

set off出發，動身;引起，使發生

set up創立，建立，樹立;資助

show off炫耀，賣弄

rub out擦掉，拭去

run 0ff復印，打印

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職稱英語詞

see 0ff給?送行

set back推遲，延緩，阻礙

set forth闡明，陳述

set out陳列，顯示;動身;制定

show in領人

show up使呈現，使醒目

sitin列席，旁聽

speed up使加速

stand up站起來，耐用.step in插入，介入

take away

詞匯十一

形容詞的固定搭配

be able to(do)能(做)，會(做)

be absent from缺勤，缺課

be accustomed to習慣于

be active in積極于

be alive to發覺，感覺，對?敏感

be angry with對...發怒

be anxious for急切盼望，渴望

be ashamed 0f為?感到害臊

be about to(do)即將，正要

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職稱英語詞

be abundant in富于，富有

be acquainted with與?相識，熟悉

be afraid of恐怕，害怕，擔憂

be angry at因某事生氣

be anxious about擔心，為?擔憂

be anxious t0(do)渴望(做)

be aware of意識到

be bad at拙于，不善于

be based 0n根據，以?為基礎

be beside oneself忘乎所以

be badly off生活窮困

be bent on熱戀于，一心想

be better 0ff處境較好，情況好轉

be born in出生于...be bound to(do)一定會，不得不

be burned out住所被燒光轉自

be busy with忙于?

be careful 0f愛惜，注意

be born 0f出生于?(家庭)

be buried in沉思，陷入，專心于

be busy(doing)忙著(做某事)

be busy about忙于...第（49）頁

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職稱英語詞

be careful t0(do)務必注意(做)

be certain to(do)一定(做)，必然(做)

be confident in對?有信心

be clever at擅長于

be composed of由?組成 be connected with與?有關

be covered with被?覆蓋

be curious t0(do)很想(做)

be derived from由?得到

be capable of能夠

be characterized by以?為特征

be combined with與?結合 be concerned about關心，掛念

be coupled with與...配合轉自

be crowded with擠滿，擁塞

be dependent on/upon取決于，依賴

be determined to(do)決心(做)

be different from與?不同

be divided into被分成 be eager to(do)急于要(做)

be equal to等于

be fed up厭煩

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第四篇：職稱英語詞匯

【網絡綜合-2015年職稱英語理工類詞匯：動詞】：

lead引導，指引

leave使，讓

like喜歡

mean意欲，打算

need需要

oblige不得不

order命令

permit允許

persuade勸導

pray請求

prefer喜歡，寧愿

press迫使

prompt促使

pronounce斷定，表示

recommend勸告，推薦

remind提醒

report報告

request請求

require要求

show(how)/summon傳喚

teach教

tell告訴

tempt勸誘

train訓練

urge激勵，力說

want想要

wish希望

經典例句：

1.They are training these dogs to sniff out drugs.他們訓練狗嗅出毒品來。

2.11l get somebody to repair the machine.我去找人修理機器。

3.I recommend you to do what he says.我勸你照他說的去做。

4.The radio urged people t0 contribute to the Red Cross.電臺要求人們向紅十字會捐助。

【網絡綜合-2015年職稱英語理工類詞匯：介詞】：

loathe不喜歡，討厭

mention提到.說到

mind介意，留意

miSS錯過

pardon原諒，饒怒

permit允許

postpone延遲;延期

practice實踐

prevent阻止

resume恢復

risk冒險

suggest建議

save營救，儲蓄

stand堅持忍受

tolerate寬容，忍受

understand明白，理解

典型例句：

I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.我很感激兩年前給我出國學習的機會。，(3)動名詞作介詞的賓語。

幾乎所有介詞都可用動名詞作賓語。主要有以下搭配關系：

A：動 介 動名詞(we insist 0n your leaving…)

B：名詞(形容，不及物動詞)介詞to(不要把它視為動詞不定式的標志)。

下面大綱中所列短語中的“tof?為介詞：

(be)contrary t0與……相反

(be)opposed to反對

be used t0習慣于

resort to訴諸于

be accustomed to習慣于

be committed to委身于

with regard t0關于

contribute to貢獻等

with a view to為……起見

in contrast t0與……成對比(照)

be exposed t0/be dedicated to致力=

as t0關于

be devoted to獻身于

react to對……反應

look forward to期待

【網絡綜合-2015年職稱英語理工類詞匯：動名詞】：

C：動 副 介 動名詞

Look forward to her coming soon.D：形容詞(或具有形容詞性質的一ed分詞)介詞 ing(詳見形容詞詞組)

“should(可省略)動詞原形”用于如下結構中的that從句中： A.用于表示意原、建議、命令、提議，請求等動詞后的that賓語從句中，這類動詞有：

ask要求

beg請求

demand要求

insist堅持

move建議，動員

advise建議

command命令

desire渴望

intend打算

propose提議

arrange安排

decide決定

determine決定

maintain堅持，主張

objeet反對

order命令prefer建議require需要

request要求resolve下決心recommend推薦

suggest建議stipulate約定規定urge強調，促進

vote公認，提議decree頒布(法令)prey請求

B.用于it is 形容詞或過去分詞 主語從句中，這類形容詞或分詞有：

advisable明智的，合理的decided決定的crucial關鍵的

appropriate恰當的determined決定的commanded命令的

arranged安排的essential緊要的，基本的complied遵照

anxious焦急的imperative迫切的important重要的

desirable合意的better較好的，更好insistent堅持的

desired想要的asked請求keen渴望的

incredible難以置信的adamant堅定不移的natural自然的

insisted堅持的necessary必要的suggested建議

urgent緊迫的ordered命令shocked震驚的

vital極其重要的possible可能的strange奇怪的

preferable好一點proposed提議proposed提議

requested要求的required要求的recommended推薦

resolved決定的probable可能的pity可惜，憾事

shame遺憾

C·表示建議、要求，命令，請求等含義的名詞引導表語從句和同位語從句;常考的有：

advice忠告decision，demand，desire，insistence，motion提議

necessity必要性order命令

preference偏愛，選擇proposal，pray懇求

recommendation推薦request要求

requirement要求resolution決心

suggestion勸告，忠告

典型例句：

1.He ordered that parking be prohibited on Main street during the rush hour

2.It is appropriate that some time be

devoted to thorough study of the results of the Aoollo mission.【網絡綜合-2015年職稱英語理工類詞匯：修飾詞】： 1.修飾功能

2.副詞的位置

A短語之中depend largely on，different fundamentally from

stem largely from，result partially from

B副+限+形+名adv.+限定詞+n轉

almost all，not a woman

approximately 272，nearly a hundred 23 boys

C并列連詞之后，從屬連詞之前

and thus，and thereby，and therefore;

and then，and even，and also;and not，and yet;or even

long before，simply because，ever since，only if，even though

3.用于修飾比較級

rather，much，even，far，vastly，fairly，a lot，considerably

a bit，a little，a little/bit，slightly，somewhat

4.greatly只修飾動詞及分詞，much不修飾形容詞原形

great/greater great/greatly

5.副詞的最高級可不加定冠詞

flies live longest in the cool temperature.6.so與such的用法

so主要用作副詞，代詞;such主要用作形容詞和代詞。這兩個詞都可以與that搭配使用，形成“如此…以至于…”的語意，在“so…that-.'?結構中so是副詞，在”such…that…”的結構中such是形容詞，因為詞性的不同，所以考生使用這兩個詞的時候要注意：such修飾名詞性結構，so修飾形容詞或副詞。

She had such繭自縛a fright(名詞)that she fainted.她嚇得昏倒了。

It is so small(形容詞)that you cannot see it.小得你看不出來。

【網絡綜合-2015年職稱英語理工類詞匯：常用詞及解析】： 1.just，tair

just合乎情理的 fair事情公平的 2.frank，honest，sincere

frank坦城的 honest誠實的 sincere真誠的 3.admire，respect

admire羨慕

respect尊敬

4.alter。change，transform

alter(局部)發生變化

change(整體)發生變化

transform(物質本質/性質)發生變化

5.cure.heal

cure治愈疾病

heal治愈傷口

6.damage，destroy

damage(部分)破壞/損壞

destroy(徹底地)毀壞

7.decrease，deduce

decrease在數量和程度上減少

deduce在尺寸或速度上減少

8.assure，ensure，insure

assure使(人)相信，放心，保證

ensure確保，保證

insure保險

9.1ater.1ately，latter

later稍后，以后

lately近來，最近

latter(多指兩者中的)后者

1o.adjacent和adjloining

這些詞都有next to“緊挨”的意思。

adiacent“毗鄰的，鄰近的”，但它們可能并不相互直接接觸。

adioining和conti?guous指相互接觸，通常之間有一個edge或boundary。

11.advise和advice

advise”勸告”(動詞);advice“勸告”(名詞)。

12affect和effect

affect”影響”vt.，它的第二個意思是“假裝”，Though she attectes indifference,I Knew She was really very upset

effect n.“結果”，“效力”。vt.“產生”，“導致”，它比“to cause，to bring out'?更為正式。His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure.13.all ready和already

all ready意思是"COBpletely prepared'?

already'?已經”。He had already had his hmeh.14.altogether和all together

altogether(in total)“總共”，all together意思是“in a group'?。如：We put the sheep all together in one field.這兩個詞還可以分開。We put all the sheep together in one field.15.besides和beside

besides意思是“in addition to”“加之，還有，另外”;而beside“在……旁邊”，“在……一側”。Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.站在我爸爸旁邊的高個子男子是鄧肯。

【網絡綜合-2015年職稱英語考試理工類B級詞匯】： at most 至多，不超過

2.at no time 從不，決不

3.at present 目前，現在 4.at the cost of ?以……為代價

5.all means 盡一切辦法，務必

6.account for 說明(原因等)

7.allow for 考慮到

8.arrive at 達成，得出

9.ask for 請求，要求

10.aim at 瞄準，針對

11appeal to 呼吁，要求

ask after 詢問，問候

13.attach to 附屬于，隸屬于

14.a few 有些，幾個

15.as a matter of fact實際情況真相

16.a little 一點稍微，一些，少許

17.by accident? 偶然

18.by far? 最，……得多

19.by itself? 自動地，獨自地

20.by means of? 用，依靠

bring down? 打倒，挫傷;降低

bring forward? 提出

bring up? 教育，培養，使成長

credit card? 信用卡 due to? 由于，因為

every now and then? 時而偶爾

each other? 互相

even if/though? 即使，雖然

face to face? 面對面地

from time to time? 有時，不時

no matter 無論

no more 不再

no doubt 無疑，必定

next door 隔壁

the moment(that)? 一……就

out of doors 在戶外

little by little 逐漸地

in a hurry?? 匆忙，急于

in case of

假如，防備

in a moment ? 立刻，一會兒

in a sense 從某種意義上說

in a word

簡言之，總之

in accordance with與一致，按照

in addition ?另外，加之

in advance? 預先，事先

in all

總共，合計

in any event

無論如何

in the end

最后，終于

in the event of如果發生，萬一

in the face of

即使;在……面前 【網絡綜合-2015職稱英語考試理工類詞匯：形容詞組合】： be involved with涉及

in brief

簡單地說

in charge of

負責，總管

in order

按順序，按次序

in other words

換句話說

in part

部分地

in particular

特別，尤其

in person

親自，本人

in place of

代替取代交換

in practice 在實踐中，實際上

in proportion to

與……成比例

in public

公開地，當眾

in quantity

大量

in question

正在談論的 in regard to

關于，至于

in return for

作為對……報答

in short

簡言之，總之

in sight

被見到;在望

in spite of

盡管

in step with

與…一致/協調

in tears

流著淚，在哭著

in the course of

在…期間/過程中

in the distance

在遠處

be sick of對...感到厭倦 be strict with對…要求嚴格 be taken by surprise被突襲 be lost in thought沉思 be tired from因...而疲乏

be tired out疲倦極了

be worse off處境較壞，情況惡化 be wrong with有點毛病，有些不舒服

be used to習慣于

be useful to對…有用 be wild with joy欣喜 be worried about為…而擔心 be worth(doing)值得(做)

be glad to(do)樂于(做)，對…感到高興be good at(doing)善于，擅長 be true of適用于 be unequal to無法勝任...的

be united as one團結一致

be used as被…用作|||

be sure of堅信，確信

be sure to(do)一定，必定

be taken aback吃驚

be terrified at被…嚇一跳

be through with結束

be tired of厭煩;對...厭倦

be torn open被撕開

be unconscious of不知道…

be unfit for不適合，不勝任

be surprised at對…感到驚奇

be provided with裝備有

be ready for為...準備好

be regarded as被認為是，被當做是

be rich in富于

be rid of除去，擺脫

be satisfied with對...滿意，滿足于

be short for是…的縮寫(簡稱)

be sick for渴望

get used to習慣于

be well up in精通，熟悉

be willing to(do)樂意…

be grateful to感謝，感激

be independent of脫離…而獨立，與...無關

be interested in對...感興趣

be sure of堅信，確信

be sure to(do)一定，必定

be taken aback吃驚

be terrified at被…嚇一跳

be through with結束

be tired of厭煩;對...厭倦

be torn open被撕開

be unconscious of不知道…

be unfit for不適合，不勝任

be surprised at對…感到驚奇

be provided with裝備有

be ready for為...準備好

be regarded as被認為是，被當做是

be rich in富于

be rid of除去，擺脫

be satisfied with對...滿意，滿足于

be short for是…的縮寫(簡稱)

be sick for渴望

get used to習慣于

be well up in精通，熟悉

be willing to(do)樂意…

be grateful to感謝，感激

be independent of脫離…而獨立，與...無關

be interested in對...感興趣||| be busy with忙于…

be careful of愛惜，注意

be born of出生于…(家庭)

be curious to(do)很想(做)

be derived from由…得到

be capable of能夠

be fed up厭煩

be m for適合，勝任

be free from沒有...的，不受…影響的 be frightened at受...驚嚇

be divided by被…除

be eager for渴望

be engaged in忙于，從事于

be famous for以…著名

be filled with充滿

be fond of喜歡，愛好

be friendly to對…友好

be characterized by以…為特征

be combined with與…結合 be concerned about關心，掛念

be coupled with與...配合

be crowded with擠滿，擁塞

be dependent on/upon取決于，依賴

be determined to(do)決心(做)

be different from與…不同

be divided into被分成 be eager to(do)急于要(做)

be equal to等于

be good for適于，在…期間有效

be identified as被認為是

be indispensable for對...必不可少的 be involved in包括…中，被卷入

be kind enough to(do)承…好意，懇請|||

be pleased to(do)樂于

be popular with得人心的，受…歡迎的

be prepared for做…打算;對…做好準備

be proud of以…自豪，因...感到滿意

be ready to(do)裝備好(做);樂意(做)

be made up of由…組成 be suited to適合于||| be abundant in富于，富有

be acquainted with與…相識，熟悉

be afraid of恐怕，害怕，擔憂

be angry at因某事生氣

be known to為...所熟知

be likely to(do)可能要，像是要

be made from由…制成(化學變化)

be made of由…制成(物理變化)

be mixed up混雜，混在一起

be obliged tm..for...因…而感激

be obliged to(do)被迫(做某事)

be well off生活富裕

be pleased with對…感到滿意

be possessed of具有，擁有

be present at出席

be supposed to(do)應該，非…不可

get rid of擺脫，除掉

be second of次于

be short of短缺

be sick in bed病在床上

be sorry for對…感到抱歉

be anxious about擔心，為…擔憂 be anxious to(do)渴望(做)be aware of意識到 be bad at拙于，不善于 be based on根據，以…為基礎 be accustomed to習慣于 be active in積極于

be alive to發覺，感覺，對…敏感 be angry with對...發怒

be buried in沉思，陷入，專心于 be busy(doing)忙著(做某事)be busy about忙于...be careful to(do)務必注意(做)be certain to(do)一定(做)，必然(做)be confident in對…有信心 be clever at擅長于 be composed of由…組成

be connected with與…有關

be covered with被…覆蓋

be anxious for急切盼望，渴望

be ashamed of為…感到害臊

be about to(do)即將，正要

be beside oneself忘乎所以

be badly off生活窮困

be bent on熱戀于，一心想

be better off處境較好，情況好轉

be born in出生于...be bound to(do)一定會，不得不

be burned out住所被燒光

第五篇：22個職稱英語詞匯

正保遠程教育（美國紐交所上市公司 代碼：DL）

2016年職稱英語考試復習詞匯：

1、manual（手的，體力的）與physical（身體的；體力 的）意思相近。

eg：Their physical strength was their pride.健壯的體魄是他們的驕傲。

2、Expressive：富于表情的。

eg：He had an expressive face.他有一張表情豐富的臉。

3、Exaggerated：夸張的。

eg：Everyone was listening to his vivid but exaggerated description of the event.每個人都在聽他對事件的生動但夸張的描述。

4、Dubious：懷疑的。

eg：These goods are of dubious origin.這些東西的來路令人懷疑。

5、harness與utilise意思相近：利用。

eg：More efficient ways to utilise wind energy and tidal power are being studied.人們正在研究更有效地利用風能和潮汐能量的方法。

6、Convert：轉換。

eg：A solar cell takes radiation from the sun and converts it into electricity.太陽能電池吸收太陽光線，并將其轉成電。

7、Store：儲存。

eg：We hope to be able to store solar energy in the summer months and use it in winter.我們希望能夠在夏天把太陽能存儲起來，在冬天使用。

8、Receive：收到；接收。

eg：I received a letter from my brother.我收到我弟弟的一封信。

9、resident：居民；住戶。與occupant（居住者；占用者）意思相近。

eg：A 12-year-old boy and a dog were the sole occupants of the big house.這所房子里只住著一個十二歲的男孩和一條狗。

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[1]

職業培訓教育網 010-82333888（24小時）

正保遠程教育（美國紐交所上市公司 代碼：DL）

10、Manager：經理；管理人。

eg：All the managers agreed this this was a good idea.所有的經理都認為這是個好主意。

11、Landlord：房東；地主。

eg：The landlord doesn't want to reduce the rent.房東不打算降低房租。

12、Caretaker：看管人；看護人。

eg：You should inform the caretakers of the changes to the alarm system.你應該讓守夜的人知道改變警報系統的事。

13、steadily：穩定地。在此句中有“穩步地，不斷地”的意思，與continuously（不斷地）意思相近。

eg：The volcano has been erupting continuously since March.這座火山自三月起一直在不斷地噴發。

14、Quickly：迅速地。

eg：The boss wants us to finish the project more quickly than before.老板要我們比以前更快地完成這個項目。

15、Excessively：過度地；過量地。

eg：He laughed excessively，making us question his sincerity.他笑得太過分了，使我們懷疑他的真誠。

16、Exceptionally：例外地。

This October has been exceptionally wet.今年十月雨下得出奇地多。

17、remdy：治療；補救。與cure（治療）是近義詞。

Herbal medicine can be used to cure sleeplessness.草藥可用來治療失眠。

18、Disrupt：破壞；分裂。

eg：They made several attempts to disrupt our meetings.他們屢次試圖破壞我們的集會。

19、Diagnose：診斷。

eg：Routine tests will diagnose the condition accurately.常規檢查會準確地診斷病情。

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[2]

職業培訓教育網 010-82333888（24小時）

正保遠程教育（美國紐交所上市公司 代碼：DL）

20、Evaporate：蒸發；使脫水。

eg：Heat evaporates water.熱使水蒸發。

21、draft：起草；設計。與formulate（制定）意思相近。

eg：We will formulate a policy that will promote rather than hinder peace.我們將制定一項促進和平而不是阻礙和平的政策。

22、Clarify：澄清。

eg：The committee asked him to clarify his points.委員會要他澄清他的觀點。官網微信號：zhichengenglish

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職業培訓教育網 010-82333888（24小時）