第一篇：大學英語作文高級詞匯

作文高級詞匯短語

要點:四級120-150六級150-180長短句交叉,不多次重復,高級詞匯15個

被動句,插入語,定語從句,強調,名詞從句,問句 句型

There is no denying the fact that......不可否認是It is undeniable that……毋庸置疑的是…… It is indisputable that......不可爭辯是

when it comes to sth,the overwhelming majority of......說到sth An increasing /great number of……一個數目增加的……

It is,therefore,high time that same applicable approaches were implemented by……。Thus,its competetive edge will be sharpened effectively。適當方法被用，提高競爭力。

sth exert a tremendous fascination on sb某人對某物感興趣 exert positive impact 有積極影響 It is no exaggeration to say……說……是毫不夸張的

Recently the issue of the phenomenon of……has been brought into focus……問題已成為焦點 As the（classical）proverb goes,‘’……‘’正如諺語所說 With the rapid growth of……,隨著……快速增長, 名詞短語

fresh point/look新論點/看法 applicable/apposite/appropriate approaches恰當的方法 an empty slogan一個空洞的口號 bridge the income/generation gap縮小 收入差距/代溝 a local point of view狹隘的看法 specialized knowledge and skills專業知識與技能 sustainable/rapid development可持續/快速發展 Pandora's Box潘多拉的魔盒

international prestige國際地位 culture/economic globalization文化/經濟全球化 vigor and vitality生機與活力 macro regulatory and control ability宏觀調控能力 Ivory Tower象牙塔 maintenance of ecological balance保護生態平衡 urban/affuent life城市/富足的生活 indispensable element不可或缺的要素 domin/experiential/rudimentary knowledge領域/經驗/基礎 知識

merits and demerits優點和缺點 a double-edged sword雙刃劍 動詞短語

hatch and breed孕育與培養 develop/cultivate/foster 培養

seize the opportunities and rise to the challenges抓住機遇,迎接挑戰

scrape up/reinfore one's knowledge積累/鞏固知識 differentiate virtue from vice區分善惡（be）despised and condemned被蔑視和譴責 take sth seriously嚴肅對待

pay a heavy price付出代價 be virtually impossible極不可能 focus attention on self-image注重自我形象 be proficient in精通于 reap the benefits of因/從……得到好處 be conducive to sth有助于

turn a bleed eye on無視 sharpen one' competitive edge提高某人競爭力 be inclined to do想要,傾向做 contribute directly to直接有助于 pray in aid of求助于 frown on/upon反對 ignite one's enthusiasm點燃熱情

swarm into涌入 exert a positive/negative impact on對……有積極/消極影響 discriminate against/（in favour of）歧視/偏愛 illustrate sth with sth用……解釋…… strengthen basic and public construction加強公共基礎建設

google the Internet上網搜索 deliver emails發郵件

undertake correspondent obligation承擔相應義務function in the disservice of對……有害 foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses揚長避短 連詞

Ironically諷刺地說 Unquestionably毋庸置疑 on most occasions大多情況下

Specifically speaking具體地說 Conspicuously顯然 as a consequence of由于……（不好）Confronted with sth(問題)面臨......In my perspective在我看來 whereas/howbeit=however as an illustration作為例子 in that＝because principally最重要地

be the occasion of引起 futhermore/moreover/additionally另外,此外,而且 in consequence/consequently結果（不好）（be）in contradiction of與……矛盾 in the foreseeable future在可預見的將來 Albeit/notwithstanding雖然,即使

Initially起初 therewithal/thereupon于是,因此 eventually最后previously首先 in conclusion總之 conversely相反 量詞

a wealth of大量的 a trifle稍稍有點 a minimum/maximum of最少/多的 a chain of一連串的 a variety of各種各樣的segental/a slice of一部分 a multitude of許多 替換詞

caress親昵,愛撫n investigation調查,研究n.aspiration志向,愿望n statistics/pictograph統計數據/圖表n.bribery賄賂n prejudice/bias偏見n deforestation森林砍伐n summarization總結n dedication敬業,奉獻n perseverance毅力n jubilation歡呼n indispensable不可少的adj不可少的人/物n enhancement提高,增加n individual/humanrity人n consciousness/ awareness意識n merit價值n值得vt bookworm書蟲n valetudinarian體弱多病的人n多病的adj alternative＝chance descendant后代n potential潛力n emphasis重點n idiosyncrasy/trait/individuality＝character deficiency缺乏，缺點n client/consumer/purchaser顧客n stripling小伙子n ignoramus無知的人n undergraduate/ academician大學生n adolescent青少年n青春期的adj juvenile青少年n青少年的adj diligence勤奮n expenditure花費（時間、錢）n civilization文化n dominance支配,優勢n exceedingly非常地adv primarily主要,首先adv apiece每個,每人adv conscientiously謹慎地adv automatically不假思索地adv ineritably不可避免地adv spontaneously主動地,不由自主地adv miraculous/marvellous極多的adj introverted內向的adj dynamic精明能干的adj immeasurable大量的adj meritorious/instrumental（in）有幫助的adj numerous許多,大量（可數）adj persuasive有說服力的adj vulnerable脆弱的adj thrilling令人興奮的adj significant重要的,有用的adj dwindling漸漸變少的,衰退的adj vital/crucial/consequential重要的adj isolated孤獨的adj accelerate加快v crystallize使……更具體vt conceive認為vt accentuate/emphasize強調v participate in＝join in assimilate吸收v utilize使用v dedicate to＝devote to anticipate/desire想要vt contemplate/muse深思v stimulate/motivate/spur刺激,促進v propagandize/publicize宣傳v triumph成功n擊敗vi manufacture生產制造n,vt propagate/ promote促進vt anticipate預期vt 格言

Knowledge is power知識就是力量

Misfortune is the touchstone of virtue逆境是美德的試金石 Truth conquers all things真理勝過一切 Time tries truth時間鑒真理

Laughter makes good blood笑使人健康

第二篇：大學英語作文高級詞匯自編

要點:四級120-150六級150-180長短句交叉,不多次重復,高級詞匯15個

被動句,插入語,定語從句,強調,名詞從句,問句 句型

There is no denying the fact that......不可否認是It is undeniable that……毋庸置疑的是…… It is indisputable that......不可爭辯是

when it comes to sth,the overwhelming majority of......說到sth An increasing great number of……一個數目增加的……

It is,therefore,high time that same applicable approaches were implemented by……。Thus,its competetive edge will be sharpened effectively。適當方法被用，提高競爭力。sth exert a tremendous fascination on sb某人對某物感興趣 It is no exaggeration to say……說……是毫不夸張的

Recently the issue of the phenomenon of……has been brought into focus……問題已成為焦點 As the（classical）proverb goes,‘’……‘’正如諺語所說 With the rapid growth of……,隨著……快速增長, 名詞短語

fresh point/look新論點/看法 applicable/apposite/appropriate approaches恰當的方法 an empty slogan一個空洞的口號 income/generation gap收入差距/代溝

a local point of view狹隘的看法 specialized knowledge and skills專業知識與技能 sustainable/rapid development可持續/快速發展 Pandora's Box潘多拉的魔盒

international prestige國際地位 culture/economic globalization文化/經濟全球化 vigor and vitality生機與活力 macro regulatory and control ability宏觀調控能力 Ivory Tower象牙塔 maintenance of ecological balance保護生態平衡 urban/affuent life城市/富足的生活 indispensable element不可或缺的要素 domin/experiential/rudimentary knowledge領域/經驗/基礎 知識

merits and demerits優點和缺點 a two-edged sword雙刃劍 動詞短語

hatch and breed孕育與培養

seize the opportunities and rise to the challenges抓住機遇,迎接挑戰

scrape up/reinfore one's knowledge積累/鞏固知識 differentiate virtue from vice區分善惡（be）despised and condemned被蔑視和譴責 take sth seriously嚴肅對待

pay a heavy price付出代價 be virtually impossible極不可能 focus attention on self-image注重自我形象 be proficient in精通于 reap the benefits of因/從……得到好處 be conducive to sth有助于

turn a bleed eye on無視 sharpen one' competitive edge提高某人競爭力 be inclined to do想要,傾向做 contribute directly to直接有助于 pray in aid of求助于 frown upon反對 ignite one's enthusiasm點燃熱情

swarm into涌入 exert a positive/negative impact on對……有積極/消極影響 discriminate against/（in favour of）歧視/偏愛 illustrate sth with sth用……解釋…… strengthen basic and public construction加強公共基礎建設

google the Internet上網搜索 deliver emails發郵件

undertake correspondent obligation承擔相應義務function in the disservice of對……有害 foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses揚長避短 連詞

Ironically諷刺地說 Unquestionably毋庸置疑 on most occasions大多情況下

Specifically speaking具體地說 Conspicuously顯然 as a consequence of由于……（不好）Confronted with sth(問題)面臨......In my perspective在我看來 whereas/howbeit=however as an illustration作為例子 in that＝because principally最重要地

be the occasion of引起 futhermore/moreover/additionally另外,此外,而且 in consequence/consequently結果（不好）（be）in contradiction of與……矛盾 in the foreseeable future在可預見的將來 Albeit/notwithstanding雖然,即使 Initially起初 therewithal/thereupon于是,因此 eventually最后previously首先 in conclusion總之 conversely相反 量詞

a wealth of大量的 a trifle稍稍有點 a minimum/maximum of最少/多的 a chain of一連串的 a variety of各種各樣的segental/a slice of一部分 a multitude of許多 替換詞

caress親昵,愛撫n investigation調查,研究n.aspiration志向,愿望n statistics/pictograph統計數據/圖表n.bribery賄賂n prejudice/bias偏見n deforestation森林砍伐n summarization總結n dedication敬業,奉獻n perseverance毅力n jubilation歡呼n indispensable不可少的adj不可少的人/物n enhancement提高,增加n individual/humanrity人n consciousness意識n merit價值n值得vt bookworm書蟲n valetudinarian體弱多病的人n多病的adj alternative＝chance descendant后代n potentiality潛力n emphasis重點n idiosyncrasy/trait/individuality＝character deficiency缺乏，缺點n client/consumer/purchaser顧客n stripling小伙子n ignoramus無知的人n undergraduate/ academician大學生n adolescent青少年n青春期的adj juvenile青少年n青少年的adj diligence勤奮n expenditure花費（時間、錢）n civilization文化n dominance支配,優勢n exceedingly非常地adv primarily主要,首先adv apiece每個,每人adv conscientiously謹慎地adv automatically不假思索地adv ineritably不可避免地adv spontaneously主動地,不由自主地adv miraculous/marvellous極多的adj introverted內向的adj dynamic精明能干的adj immeasurable大量的adj meritorious/instrumental（in）有幫助的adj numerous許多,大量（可數）adj persuasive有說服力的adj vulnerable脆弱的adj thrilling令人興奮的adj significant重要的,有用的adj dwindling漸漸變少的,衰退的adj vital/crucial/consequential重要的adj isolated孤獨的adj accelerate加快v crystallize使……更具體vt conceive認為vt accentuate/emphasize強調v participate in＝join in assimilate吸收v utilize使用v dedicate to＝devote to anticipate/desire想要vt contemplate/muse深思v stimulate/motivate/spur刺激,促進v propagandize/publicize宣傳v triumph成功n擊敗vi manufacture生產制造n,vt propagate促進vt anticipate預期vt 格言

Knowledge is power知識就是力量

Misfortune is the touchstone of virtue逆境是美德的試金石 Truth conquers all things真理勝過一切 Time tries truth時間鑒真理

Laughter makes good blood笑使人健康

第三篇：大學四級英語作文高分·高級詞匯替換【精華】

★ 形容詞：

1.貧窮的：poor;

needy;

impoverished;

poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich;

wealthy;

affluent;

well-to-do;

well-off 3.優秀的：excellent;

eminent;

top;

outstanding 4.積極的，好的：good;

conducive;

beneficial;advantageous 5.消極的，不良的：bad;

detrimental;

baneful;undesirable 6.明顯的：obvious;

apparent;

evident;manifest 8.驚人的：surprising;

amazing;

extraordinary;

miraculous 9.美麗的：beautiful;

attractive;

gorgeous;

eye-catching 10.有活力的：energetic;

dynamic;

11.流行的： popular;

prevailing;

prevalent;

1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 7.Serious 嚴重的Severe 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 動詞：

1.提高，加強：improve;

enhance;

promote;

strengthen;

optimize 2.引起：cause;

trigger;

endanger 3.解決：solve;resolve;address;

tackle;cope with;

deal with 4.拆除：destroy;

tear down;

knock down;

eradicate 5.培養: develop;

cultivate;

6.激發，鼓勵：encourage;

motivate;

stimulate;

spur 7.認為： think;

assert;

hold;

claim;

argue 8.完成：complete;

fulfill;

accomplish;

achieve 9.保留：keep;

preserve;

retain;

hold 10.有害于：destroy;

impair;

undermine;

jeopardize 11.減輕: ease;

alleviate;

relieve;

lighten 2.change 改變：Transform 3.Emphasize 強調：Highlight、Stress、Address(這是個9星級用法)4.Develop培養：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破壞：Impair、Undermine這兩個詞指的是抽象意義上的破壞Jeopardize、Devastate 7.deal With解決Tackle、Address（這也是高難度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★ 名詞：

1.影響：influence;

impact 2.危險：danger;

perils;hazard 3.污染：pollution;

contamination 4.人類：human beings;

mankind;

human race 5.老人：

the old;

the elderly;

the aged;

senior citizens 6.幸福：happiness;

cheerfulness;

well-being 7.老師：teachers;

instructors;

educators;

lecturers 8.教育：education;

schooling;

family parenting;

upbringing 9.青少年：young people;

youngsters;

youths;

adolescents 10.優點：advantage;

merits;

superiority;

virtue(美德)11.責任： responsibility;

obligation;

duty;

liability 12.能力： ability;

capacity;

power;

skill 13.職業： job;

career;

employment;

profession 14.娛樂： enjoyment;

pastimes;

recreation;

entertainment 15.孩子： children;

offspring;

descendant;

kid 1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor 2.Difference不同Gap（簡單但是牛！）、Distinction 3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act 4.Environment 環境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience 5.Pollution 污染Contamination 6.Human 人類The human race Humanity Humankind 8.In modern society 在當今社會In contemporary society ；In present-day society ；

In this day and age ★ 短語：

1.充滿了：be filled with;be awash with;be inundate with;be saturated with 2.努力：struggle for;

aspire after;

strive for;

spare no efforts for 3.從事： embark on;

take up;

set about;

go in for 4.在當代: in contemporarysociety;in present-day society;

in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of;

a multitude of;

a vast number of;

a vast amount of ★好詞

1解決: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2損害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3給與：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培養：：Develop, cultivate, foster 5優勢：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9 認為：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保護：Protect, conserve, preserve 11確保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 導致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17 增長至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to 19保持穩定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 20 急劇地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably 21平穩地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 22 宣稱：Allege, assert, declare, claim 23 發生：Happen, occur, take place 24 原因：Reason, factor, cause 25 發展：Development, advance, progress 26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding；advantageous 27 影響：Influence, impact, effect 28明顯的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30與…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to 31對比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary;，conversely 32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大約：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly 34波動：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 35事實上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 36換言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.★ 插入語 1.indeed的確； 2.surely無疑； 3.however然而； 4.obviously顯然

5.frankly坦率地說； 6.naturally自然；

7.luckily(或happily)for sb.算某人幸運； 8.fortunately/luckily幸好； 9.honestly真的； 10.briefly簡單地說，11.strange to say說也奇怪； 12.needless to say不用說；

13.most important of all最為重要是； 13.worse still更糟糕的是；

14.in a few words(或in sum，in short)簡而言之； 15.in other words換句話說； 16.in a sense在某種意義上； 17.in general一般說來； 18.in my view在我看來； 19.in conclusion總之； 20.in summary概括地說； 21.in fact事實上；

22.in the first place首先； 23.in addition此外； 24.of course當然；

25.to my knowledge據我所知； 26.for instance(或example)例如； 27.as a matter of fact事實上, 27.strictly speaking嚴格地說；

28.29.generally speaking一般地說； 30.judging from…根據……判斷, 31.to be sure無疑；

32.to sum up概括地說； 33.to tell the truth老實說, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地說； 35.I believe我相信； 36.I wonder我不知道； 37.that is也就是說； 38.it seems看來是； 39.as I see it照我看來；

40.what is important(serious)重要(嚴重)的是

六級的最愛：

deprive of 剝奪；

budget 預算； compensation 彌補，補償

intuition 直覺； penalty 懲罰，點球；

potential 潛在的；

in terms of在……方面；

sheer完全的；

trivial 瑣碎的； eternal永恒的； 六級中考到的“ 娛樂”

entertainment娛樂

enjoyment 自娛自樂

amusement（女神繆斯）最正宗的娛樂 pastime 休閑，娛樂

recreation(消遣，娛樂)leisure 悠閑，安逸

六級中表示優秀的： 六級中表示擁護，支持者

prominent 優秀的 sponsors 發起人

eminent 突出的，杰出的 contributors 捐助人 outstanding 杰出的 vocal（聲音上）

advocates一再地聲援——>擁護者，支持者

六級關于二手房刮墻紙和粘墻紙

刮：scrape(也可形容摩天大廈)粘墻紙：overlap一張一張地粘，在上面有所重疊

collide with 運動物體的相撞

bump into運動物體向靜止物體相撞

coincide with 時間、空間上都是一致的

表示復制，模仿

reproductive 復制，生殖系統的duplicate 復制，模仿

deliberately 不是隨便想出來——>故意地，深思熟慮地 intentionally 故意地

dispatch/despatch;sent派遣，打發

external外部的 internal內部的 eternal 永恒的（常考）eg:pledge one’s eternal love.（發個永恒的誓言）紀念林肯的長明燈：eternal fire considerate 連吃都考慮到了——>考慮周到

considerable（能考慮的都考慮到了）量很大——>相當大的

degrade 降級（常考）degraded 品味低俗的，低級 degraded taste ensure 確保，確定；

assure 確信、確保 pulse 跳——>repulsive 厭惡的，惡心的＝nasty retch 干吐都吐不出來——>惡心——>wretch我干吐都吐不出來—>可憐，可愛，不幸 consolidate(固體solid)增強 position/power enhance 增強 valuable/attrach/reputation notion 觀念，概念

notable n.著名 a.顯著的 take notice of 注意 notify v.正式通知——>notification n.notorious（常考）a.臭名昭著 notoriously;very eg：you are notoriously beautiful.你十分漂亮。heave;hoist 舉重物

conceive of;think 想出（與deprive of都是六級的最愛）propagate(paga;page)往前翻多一頁——>breed 大量地繁殖 implicit（plic重疊）含蓄的；explicit 直接的

extravagance(vag 游蕩；有多余的錢到外面游蕩)＝luxury 奢侈 accommodate 調停，調解＝mediate＝reconcile significant 重要的<——>trivial去他的——> 不重要的（重要不重要，考點）manifestation 用現象來證明 specification 詳細說明，產品說明書 justification 公正 anticipation 預測 retort;refuse 反駁，頂嘴

vulgar 粗俗的；流行的，盛行的＝prevail v.prevalent a.真題：熱帶地區流行（prevail）紅眼病.degenerate 蛻化

deteriorate v.使……惡化

3．—ously spontaneously 自發地，天生地

simultaneously 同時地

homogeneously 單一地，同樣地

instantaneously 立即，立刻地

substitute for代替

substitution 保險代理人

constitute v.組成 constitution 憲法 constitution amendment憲法修正案 institute n.學院學校

institution 機構

respectable 外表看起來受人尊重的 respectable和respected統一就是 respected 本身品質高尚的 consistent 一致的（考過2次）

respectful 尊重他人的，尊老愛幼

respective 各自的，分別的

理解，明白 誘惑

catch on induce 不好的

make sense of eg:eve and adam were induced to eat the

get at(始終沒有成為答案)forbidden fruit.（亞當和夏娃）

lure誘餌——>誘惑 可好可不好 引起，引發 看

elicit 誘出，引起 gape 因為吃驚而盯著，比如看到猿猴 evoke 喚起，引起 gaze 對……什么感興趣而緊盯，凝視 vex 使煩惱，惱怒 peep 偷窺 peeping tom 偷窺狂

arouse 喚起，引起 glimpse 瞥了一眼 love at first glimpse trigger引發，引起 scan 搜索，掃描 scanner 掃描儀

表示困惑，迷惑 客觀、主觀（永陪）

bewilder人在野外——>迷惑 subjective主觀的，個人的 confused objective 客觀的

puzzle empirical 主觀的，憑經驗的（陪考選項）arbitrary 專斷的，憑主觀的（陪考）表示估計：

estimate 對一般數值、價格的估計 表示粗俗

evaluate 評價，評估 coarse

1、粗糙；

2、言行舉止粗魯

assessment 評價資產、財產 vulgar 庸俗、冒犯 rough 表面粗糙的 鼓勵，刺激

stimulate 滲透（常考）inspire penetrate 滲透

motivate permeate 滲透、擴散

diffuse 發散的，普及的，也指政權的移交和轉移 吸收

absorb 吸收并成為一部分 永恒，永遠（重點）enroll 招收一些成員 eternal suck 吸 sucking and refreshing permanent 永恒的，持久的

精神為之一振coca cola（但refresh perpetual（追，求）永久的 更多指吸毒快感）constant 不變的，持續的

精力充沛 復雜的

energetic（兩者側重于四肢發達，頭腦簡單）complex robust（樂百士）intricate 錯綜復雜的 vigorous 比較好 complicated

會議 弱

conference feeble 非常薄——>脆弱（常考）

convention 國際性會議 frail 脆弱，易受傷害＝vulnerable forum 論壇(以前在羅馬供人討論的圓桌)invalid(大病后)體弱，無效，過期的 summit 峰會（首腦級）weak 虛弱，體弱

開始 風景，景

initiate 在里面開始吃——>開始 landscape 陸地上最大的風景 embark at 開始 seascape 海景

embark on/upon 登船登飛機 scenery 風景，舞臺上的布景 commence 開始 view 特定的地方，特定的風景

commencement 國外研究生的畢業典禮 scene 場面，情景，景色

表示大量：

an array（大批）of hordes（游牧民族）of swarms（一大群）of(未考過)massive（大塊的）of

固定表達：

show me to the door.把……領到門口 show me the door.拒之門外 show one’s teeth.極端憤怒

love me, love my dog.愛屋及烏 a dog has two tails.欣喜若狂

every dog has his days.三十年河東，三十年河西。（風水輪流轉）cut short 剪頭發 cut my hair 剃光頭 you are totally a mess.你是個大混蛋。reckon with 計算，認為

grease hand 給某人手上抹油——>行賄

1.增補(Addition)

in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外 , similarly, finally最后

2.比較(Comparison)

in the same way, likewise同樣地, similarly, equally, in comparison比較起來, just as同樣地

3.對照(Contrast)

whereas然而, in contrast與此相反, on the other hand, instead同樣, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while

4.因果(Cause and effect)

because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus

5.強調(Emphasis)

certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant

6.讓步(Concession)

although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例證(Exemplification)

for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.總結(Conclusion)

to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary

9.推斷(Inference)

therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise

10.時間和空間(Time and space)

afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of

11.啟承轉合 1)、啟

A proverb says......At present.......As the proverb says....Currently.....Generally speaking,....Now,....In general,.....On the Whole....It is clear that....Recently.....It is often said that....Without doubt,.......2)、承

First(of all),......Moreover,.........Firstly,............No one can deny that....In the first place,.........Obviously.....To begin with,.........Of course,.........Also,.......Similarly,.........At the same time......Therefore, we should realize that.....Certainly......There is no doubt that.......In addition,.....What`s more,..........In fact........It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......3)、轉

But...Still,......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.......However，.......To our surprise,..........Nevertheless,........Unfortunately.......On the other hand,.......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not.I think.....4)、合

Above all, In brief,........Accordingly,.....In conclusion,........All in all,.......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence,.........In short,.........As I have shown/said/stated/....In sum,........In summary,.......As has been noted,....Obviously,.........By so doing,.....On the whole,.....Consequently,........Presumably,.......Eventually,.........To conclude,......Finally,........To sum up,.....In a word,......To summarize,......

第四篇：高考英語作文高級詞匯

①詞匯篇

單詞可以說一個人單詞量的展現，如果總停留在使用very good等小學詞匯，那老師把你當成發育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高級詞匯（就象是給文章穿上了成人內衣），我不建議大家用考綱以外的詞匯（當然你能用更好），夏哥可以教你用高級替換簡單詞匯~~

severe 替換掉serious（嚴重的）

a severe water shortage嚴重缺水

needy替換掉 ppor（貧窮的）

wealthy 替換掉 rich（富裕的）

benificial 替換掉 good（有益的）

undesirable 替換掉 bad（不好的，不受歡迎的）

nevertheless 替換掉 however（然而，不過）

fundamental / significant 替換掉 important（重要的）

relevant 替換掉 related（有關的）

....is highly relevant to.......extraodinary 替換掉 surprising（驚人的，非凡的）

provided/providing（that）替換掉

if（如果.....）

promote /strengthen 替換掉 improve（提高，加強）

More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities.應該做更多的事情加強工業界和大學的聯系.cope with 替換掉 solve（解決）

motivate 替換掉 encourage（激勵）

We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我們在尋找能激勵職員們努力工作的人.jeopardize 替換掉 be bad to（損害，危及）

Failing exams could jeopardize her future.考試不及格危及她的前程.ease 替換掉 relieve（減輕，緩解）

To ease the problem of.....為了緩解....的問題.....well-being 替換掉 happiness（幸福，安康）

pros and cons 替換掉 advantages and disadvantages（好處和壞處）

You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做決定之前，必須考慮這個問題的正反兩個方面.approach / method 替換掉 way（方法，方案）

adopt 替換掉 use（采用，采取）

the aged 替換掉 old people（老人）

adolescents 替換掉 the young（青少年）

employment 替換掉 job（就業）

affair 替換掉 thing（事情，東西）

bent 替換掉 gift（天賦，愛好）

catastrophe 替換掉（disaster 災難）

subscribe to 替換掉 agree with（同意）

tend 替換掉 want（趨向于..想要.....）

I am tending to another customer at he moment.acquire 替換掉 gain（獲得（尤指知識上的））

administration 替換掉 government（政府部門）

contribute to 替換掉 cause（引起）

extremely 替換掉 very（非常的）

frown on sth 替換 disagree with sth（不同意）

for instance 替換掉

for example（例如）

advocate 倡導

compensate for 彌補.....Spare no efforts for努力

In contemporary society 在當今社會

A vast amount of 大量的

be abundant in 富有...on ones own account 為了某人自己的利益

at ones own risk 自行負責

on account of 由于

On no account絕不要

arise from 由....引起

Are these any matters arising from the last meeting？

這些事情都是由上次的會議引起的嗎？

assess 評估，評價

Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability.考試不是評價一個人能力的唯一方法.authentic 真實的，可信的

gradual 逐漸的

There has been a gradual improvment in...over the last two years.過去的兩年中...逐漸改善.....multiply rapidly...迅速增加.ripe 時候成熟的

The country is ripe for change.國家已是時候改變.trend 趨勢，趨向，潮流

The trend at the moment is that....現在..是一個趨勢.....emphrasize 強調，重視

I’d like to emphrasize how important it is to....sustainable development 可持續發展

②句型篇

英語里面常用的句型也就那么幾個，盡量往里套。能用到以下句型的千萬別用一般陳述句，能用長句千萬別用短句，最好一句話老長.每個句型我都弄個例句~~

倒裝：

Not only di he speak correctly，but he spoke easily.Here comes a bus.Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here.雙否：

The postman never fails to come on time.被動：

Many things can be done to solve this problem.非限定：

The man is from the UK，which we can tell from his accent.定從：

This is the reason why he came late.This is the reason for which he came late.The school(that/which)he once studied in is very famous

讓步：

Child as he is，he can speak many foreaign languages.獨立主格：

（With）There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.The men moved slowly forward, neck deep in the water, with their officers guiding them.③常用句子篇——起到一個首飾的作用，讓文章更銷魂~~~~

這個有點頭疼，多背一背吧~~~

Some changes have taken place in the past five years．

在過去的5年中這里發生的一些變化.A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．

在世界的溝通與交流方面產生了巨大的變化.This is a phenomenon that.....有一個...的現象........It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．

...從...增加到了...........People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．

人們對..有不同的態度.When it comes to..., some think...當談到...一些人認為..........There is a public debate today that...當今有一個公共的爭論關于...........Recently the problem has been brought into focus.最近這個問題得到了關注.Now there is a growing awareness that...現在....的意識增強了.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….有許多人，不是特別多，懷有這樣的想法.....it is universally acknowledged that.........是一個社會的共識.....Just imagine what would be like if...設想一下如果......It is of great benefit to us....對我們是有很大的好處的.It has more disadvantages than advantages．

它有很多的優點和缺點.It plays an important role in our life．

它在我們的人生中扮演了很重要的角色....this story is not rare.這樣的故事不少見...., such dilemma we often meet in daily life.這樣的事情我們在生活中經常遇到...., the story still has a realistic significance.這個故事很有現實意義.But some others have just the opposite opinion.一些人有相反的意見.But every coin has two sides.每個硬幣都有兩面.（即每件事情都有兩面）

As for me, I'm in favour of the latter opinion.我支持后者.promote the public awareness of 增強了...的公共認識

The government should take effective measures and immediate actions.政府應該采取及時有效的措施.To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...為了理解...的真相......，認識到....也是重要的.A study of...will make this point clear.一項研究使這個觀點更清楚了.There is no point(use)in doing.....做...是沒有意義的.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years.(很優美的句子,值得借鑒)from the …point of view 從…角度來看

最近, XXXXX現象引起了人們的廣泛關注

Recently, the phenomenon of(that)…… has aroused wide public concern

隨著社會(科技)的發展,人們開始注意到XXXX的重要性

Along with the advance of the society(science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……

Take...for an example, it is a very obvious case.拿..來說，這是個很明顯的案例.Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….一些人爭論.....另一些人支持....觀點.就我個人而言(老實說), 我全力支持前者(后者)

As for me, I am in high favor of the former(latter)

Personally, I side with the former(latter)

Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former(latter)that I approve of

我認為(在我看來,就我看來,我的觀點是, 我想….)

I am convinced that….As far as I am concerned, …..To my point of view, …..From where I stand, ……

We should take some effective measures．

我們應該采取有效的措施.We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．

我們應該努力克服困難.Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...當然，B有自身的優勢，比如........As far as we know....正如我們所知道的...In a certain sense......在某種情況下......There is no denying the fact that.....不可否認的事實是.....結尾常用句：

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw....the conclusion that...In summary, it is wiser...In short.....From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that...

第五篇：英語作文常用高級詞匯

英語作文常用高級詞匯

★ 形容詞：

1.貧窮的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3.優秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4.積極的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消極的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6.明顯的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8.驚人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9.美麗的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11.流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive

★ 動詞：

1.提高，加強：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2.引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3.解決：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4.拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5.培養: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6.激發，鼓勵：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7.認為： think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8.完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9.保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10.有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11.減輕: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

★ 名詞：

1.影響：influence= impact 2.危險：danger = perils =hazard 3.污染：pollution = contamination4.人類：human beings= mankind = human race 5.老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7.老師：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8.教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10.優點：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11.責任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12.能力： ability = capacity = power = skill 13.職業： job = career = employment = profession 14.娛樂： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15.孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid

★ 短語：

1.充滿了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.從事： embark on = tap = set about = go in for 4.在當代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 1.individuals,characters, folks替換(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good 3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill(有害的)替換bad, 如果bad做表語，可以有be less impressive替換

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with 其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides 最后: finally, last but not the least 現在(目前), XXXX現象是不可避免且難以否認的

Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that …… At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that …..例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives 隨著社會(科技)的發展,人們開始注意到XXXX的重要性 Along with the advance of the society(science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……

例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting 最近, XXXXX現象引起了人們的廣泛關注

recently, the phenomenon of(that)…… has aroused wide public concern 例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern 一部分人認為……., 而另一部分人認為……

Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….就我個人而言(老實說), 我全力支持前者(后者)As for me, I am in high favor of the former(latter)Personally, I side with the former(latter)Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former(latter)that I approve of 我認為(在我看來,就我看來,我的觀點是, 我想….)I am convinced that….As far as I am concerned, …..To my point of view, …..From where I stand, …… 作為一把雙刃劍

as a two-bladed sword, as a double-edged sword 因此, 基于以上討論, 我們很容易得出……的結論

hence(Consequently), based on the discussion above, it is easy for us to draw the conclusion that…..作文中一些可用來替換常用詞匯的高級詞匯

important—significant good—stunning, fabulous, sensational way—approach, method Use—adopt but—nevertheless understand/know—figure so— consequently, therefore out