第一篇：大學英語三級B級真題2014年6月答案

大學英語三級B級真題2014年6月 答案:D [聽力原文] Hello!Is this your manager's office? 本題考查對一般疑問句的回答。問題為“你好!這里是你們經(jīng)理的辦公室嗎?”D項Yes, but he's not in(是，但他不在)是肯定回答，故正確。

一般疑問句的肯定回答用Yes，否定回答用No。A項Quite a lot(很多)用于回答how many或how much開頭的特殊疑問句。B項My pleasure(是我的榮幸)是對感謝用語的客氣回答。C項Thank you very much(非常感謝)表示感謝。答案:B [聽力原文] Do you have an appointment with Mr.Brown? 本題考查對一般疑問句的回答。句子意思是“你跟布朗先生約好了嗎?”have an appointment with sb.意為“與某人有預約”。本句的助動詞是do，故肯定回答是B項Yes, I do(是的)。

A項Wait a minute(等一下)是對請求或要求的回答。C項See you later(待會兒見)是在道別時使用。D項Fine, thanks(很好，謝謝)一般用于回答How are you或How are you doing等問候語。答案:C [聽力原文] Do you like your new job in this small town? 本題也是一般疑問句。句子意思是“你喜歡這座小鎮(zhèn)上的新工作嗎?”C項Very much(非常)為肯定表達，故正確。

A項Take it easy(別緊張，放輕松)用于安撫對方。B項Mind your step(留心腳步；走好，慢走)是讓對方注意腳下安全，或作為道別時的客氣話，如：Mind your step, Thank you for coming.(慢走，感謝您的光臨。)D項So am I(我也是)表明前面所說情況也同樣適用于自己。答案:A [聽力原文] When is the train leaving for Beijing? 本題考查對when特殊疑問句的回答。題目的意思是“火車什么時候出發(fā)去北京?”句子開頭的when表示時間，A項At 16:30是具體的時間點，直接回答了該問題。B項No, thanks(不用，謝謝)是對幫助或給予的否定回答。C項Here we are(我們到了)暗示該下車、船或飛機等。D項can I help you?(我能幫你嗎?)用于提出幫助，不能回答when問句。答案:B [聽力原文] May I see your driving license, please? 本題是表示請求的一般疑問句。問題意為“請問我可以看一下你的駕照嗎?”B項Sure.Here it is(當然。給你)是肯定回答。A項This way, please(請走這邊)是給人指路的常用語。C項It's far away(很遠)表示距離遠。D項Take care(保重；當心)一般用于跟別人道別。Section B 6.答案:C [聽力原文] W: When are you going to take the new job!M: As soon as possible.Q: What is the man going to do? 事實細節(jié)題。題目問男士將要做什么。對話開頭女士問：“你什么時候去接手新工作?”男士回答：“越快越好?！盋項Get a new job與女士話語中的take the new job同義，get和take都表示“獲取”。

A項Find a new apartment(找新公寓)中的apartment沒有在對話中提及。男士用as soon as possible表示會盡快去做，故B項Give up his plan(放棄計劃)不對。D項Put forward a suggestion(提出一項建議)與對話無關(guān)。7.答案:A [聽力原文] W: Do you know who will give a lecture this afternoon? M: A professor from New York University.Q: Who will give the lecture? 事實細節(jié)題。題目詢問誰會來講課。對話開頭女士也問了這個問題：“你知道今天下午是誰來講課嗎?”男士回答：“紐約大學的一個教授?！盇項A professor是男士回答中的原話。故為答案。B項An engineer(工程師)、C項A student leader(學生領(lǐng)袖)和D項A social worker(社工)在對話中均未提及，故可排除。8.答案:B [聽力原文] W: You don't look well.What's wrong with you? M: I've got a headache with a slight fever.Q: What's the problem with the man? 事實細節(jié)題。題目問男士有什么問題。這個問題在對話開頭女士也問了：“你看起來不太好。怎么啦?”男士回答：“我頭痛，而且有點輕燒?！惫蔅項He has a headache(他頭痛)為答案。A項He took the wrong medicine(他吃錯了)、C項He has broken his arm(他摔傷了手臂)和D項He got a heart attack(他有心臟病)都與對話中提供的信息不符。9.答案:D [聽力原文] M: I don't know which language I should learn, Japanese, French or German? W: If I were you, I'd learn French.Q: What language does the woman advise the man to learn? 事實細節(jié)題。題目詢問女士建議男士學什么語言。對話中男士問：“我不知道應該學哪門語言，日語、法語或德語?”女士用虛擬語氣回答：“如果我是你，就會學法語?！碧摂M語氣可表建議，故答案選擇D項French(法語)。

A項German(德語)和B項Japanese(日語)處于男士的考慮范圍之內(nèi)，但不是女士的建議。C項Spanish(西班牙語)在對話中沒有提到。10.答案:A [聽力原文] M: Tom looks worried.What has happened to him? W: He has lost his job.Q: What has happened to Tom? 事實細節(jié)題。本題詢問Tom發(fā)生了什么事。對話中男士說：“Tom看起來很憂心。他發(fā)生什么事了?”女士回答：“他失業(yè)了?！盇項He is out of job 是He has lost his job的同義替換，故為答案。

B項He has been ill for days(他病了幾天了)C項He is short of money(他缺錢)和D項He lost his credit card(他丟了信用卡)都沒有在對話中提到。Section C

[聽力原文] Looking for an apartment can be a difficult job.The first thing to think about is how much money you can spend.You cannot rent a home if it's too expensive.Secondly, where the home is located is also important.You don't want a home too far away from work.You might want to spend a little more money to be closer to y6ur office.Anyway, before you look for a place to live in, you should make a list of all the things you want and need.This will be easier for you to make the correct choice.16.答案:D 本題考查介詞辨析。空格后的advice表明了ask these experts(請求這些專家)的目的，故填入D項介詞for“為了”。

ask for advice是習慣搭配，意為“征詢意見”。A項on、B項over、C項from都不符合該用法要求。17.答案:B 本題考查短語辨析。第一個分句是if引導的條件狀語從句，根據(jù)get there before dark(天黑前到達)，可知時間緊迫，故填入B項at once“馬上”。A項at times“有時，不時”，C項in person“親自”，D項in detail“詳細地”，代入空格后都不符合上下文邏輯。18.答案:A 本題考查從句引導詞?？崭袂坝衧o(如此)，空格后的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，“睡著”是“演出無聊”導致的后果。固定結(jié)構(gòu)so...that表示“如此??以至于”，引導結(jié)果狀語從句。故填入A項that。

除了so...that結(jié)構(gòu)，還有such...that，不同之處是so后面接形容詞，such后面接名詞。答案:C 本題考查習慣搭配的用法。take advantage of意為“利用”，所以C項正確。A項have與have與advantage“優(yōu)勢，好處”的搭配為have an/the advantage over“勝過，優(yōu)于”，或have the advantage of“有??的優(yōu)勢”。B項carry“攜帶”和D項bring“帶來”都不與advantage搭配。20.答案:B 本題考查從句引導詞。主句用了現(xiàn)在完成時has become，從句用了一般過去時took，表明從句“采取措施”的動作發(fā)生在主句“變得”之前。B項“自從”符合句意及要求。

A項but“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折。C項if“如果”表條件或假設(shè)；填入空格后語義邏輯都不對。D項while“當??時，這時”表示時間，但主從句的動作不可能是同時發(fā)生的，不符合本句語境。21.答案:D 本題考查動詞辨析?？崭袂疤岬嚼K子不牢，enough to不定式表結(jié)果，結(jié)果就是支撐不起大箱子的重量。D項support“支撐”與weight搭配正確，為答案。A項conduct“引導；管理”B項produce“制造，生產(chǎn)”，C項make“使變?yōu)??；制造”與weight搭配，語義邏輯都不通。22.答案:C 本題考查非限制性定語從句引導詞。空格前后都是完整的句子，推測其中一個是從句。從句意邏輯上說，returned home(返回家)的動作應該在attended school(上學)之后，故可判斷空格處填入的詞要指代上文。C項which可與介詞搭配引導非限制性定語從句。故正確。A項what引導名詞性從句，且一般在從句中充當一定成份。B項that也可以指代上文，但是本句的兩個分句間用的是逗號，如果填入that，則沒有主從句之分，需要用分號連接兩句。D項whom指人，不符合此處語境。23.答案:A 本題考查形容詞辨析。句子中含有as“因為”引導的原因狀語從句，主句中trust out product(信任我們的產(chǎn)品)表明產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量是好的，故“質(zhì)量控制”應該是strict“嚴格的”，故A項正確。

B項limited“有限的”和C項little“幾乎沒有的”都表示對質(zhì)量的控制很少，這不能帶來讓對方信任的結(jié)果。D項natural“自然的”，也不能達到讓對方信任的程度。24.答案:C 本題考查動名詞用法。空格前的without是介詞，表示“沒有，如果沒有”，后面應該填入名詞。realize“意識到”是動詞，故需使用C項動名詞realizing。

介詞后需要接代詞或名詞性成分。如果后跟動詞，動詞則需要變成動名詞。25.答案:B 本題考查動詞詞組的辨析。四個選項都用了過去分詞形式，與句子主語traffic accidents之間是被動關(guān)系，這里是將今年的交通事故情況與去年的作比較，compare with意為“與??相比”，符合句義。

A項relate to“與??有關(guān)”，C項concern about“擔心”以及D項deal with“處理”填入此處均語義不通。ord given in the brackets.26.You'd better make a phone call(check)______ whether the email has been received.答案:to check

考查不定式的用法?？崭袂癿ake a phone call是句子謂語動詞及賓語，主干已完整；空格后是whether引導的從句，從意義上可判斷是動詞check的賓語，故此處的check應用非謂語動詞形式?！按螂娫挕笔菫榱恕昂藢嵤欠袷盏诫娮余]件”，故填入表目的的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)to check。

不定式表目的通常是指發(fā)生在謂語動作之后的動作，也就是說，若以謂語動作發(fā)生的時間為標準，用作目的狀語的不定式是一個尚未發(fā)生的動作。如本句中check的動作發(fā)生在make a phone call這個動作之后。27.We had been working for almost 16 hours, and we(final)______ finished the task.答案:finally

考查形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換?？崭裨谥髡Zwe和謂語動詞finished之間，故應該填入副詞。final“最終的”變成副詞是finally“終于，最終”。

形容詞轉(zhuǎn)變成副詞的規(guī)則：①一般情況下直接加-ly，如traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)—traditionally(傳統(tǒng)地)，wide(寬的)—widely(寬地)．②以y結(jié)尾的，先將y改成i，再加-ly，如happy(幸福的)—happily(幸福地)；③少數(shù)以e結(jié)尾的形容詞，要去掉e再加-ly，如true(真實的)—truly(真實地)。28.The Prize in Economics(establish)______ in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.答案:was established

考查被動語態(tài)的用法。空格前的主語中心詞是Prize，空格后是表時間的介詞短語，以及插入語that is，用于引出1968的同位語，進一步解釋這個年份。因此句子缺少謂語動詞，establish“建立，設(shè)立”的動作是由某人或某機構(gòu)發(fā)出的，主語“經(jīng)濟學獎”是這個動作的承受者，故應該使用被動語態(tài)。由于1968是表過去的時間，本句時態(tài)用一般過去時；由于主語The Prize是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此填入was established。

當句子的主語是謂語動作的承受者時，謂語應用被動語態(tài)“be動詞+過去分詞”。29.He is thinking of(leave)______ his job and going to Germany for further study.答案:leaving

考查介詞的用法。空格前的is thinking of是句子謂語部分，其中介詞of后必須跟代詞或名詞性成分。故需把動詞leave轉(zhuǎn)換成動名詞leaving。

本題考查的是“介詞+動名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。一般來說，介詞后面接動詞時，動詞采用-ing形式。30.Most people attending his lecture have found that they have learned something(use)______.答案:useful

考查名詞與形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)換?？崭袂笆莿淤e結(jié)構(gòu)learned something“學到了一些東西”，從use的語義“使用，用途”判斷，應該是修飾something的詞，故要用形容詞useful“有用的”。

名詞后面加后綴-ful，可以構(gòu)成形容詞，表示“充滿??的，具有??特性的”。31.This library is the(modern)______ building I have ever visited in this city.答案:most modern

考查形容詞最高級的用法?？崭裨趖he與名詞building之間，故應填入形容詞。括號中的modern“現(xiàn)代的”本來就是形容詞，不過building之后還有一個定語從句I have ever visited“我曾經(jīng)游覽過的”，句中并沒有明確指出比較的數(shù)量，但ever(曾經(jīng))提示數(shù)量應在三者以上，故空格處應使用形容詞最高級most modern。

雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級通常由“more/less+形容詞原級”構(gòu)成，最高級通常由“the most/least+形容詞原級”構(gòu)成，如：more useful, the least expensive等。32.Potatoes can provide about one-third of our daily(require)______ of Vitamin C.答案:requirement

考查動詞與名詞的轉(zhuǎn)換?？崭袂笆切稳菰~daily“日常的”，空格后是所有格of，故此處應填入名詞。動詞require的名詞形式是requirement“需求”。

一些動詞可通過加后綴-ment變?yōu)槊~形式，如：govern(管理)—government(政府)，improve(改進)—improvement(進步)等。33.After she had the report(type)______, she put it on the director's desk.答案:typed

考查使役動詞have的用法。report“報告”與type“用打字機打印”之間是被動關(guān)系，故應填入過去分詞。

使役動詞have的用法：①have+賓語+過去分詞；②have+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞；③have+賓語+不定式(不帶to)。34.If you had asked him again, he might(change)______ his mind.答案:have changed 考查虛擬語氣的用法。if引導的條件狀語從句常用虛擬語氣。與過去事實相反時，從句用過去完成時，主句用“should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞”。本句if從句用了過去完成時had asked，故主句謂語動詞應使用might have changed。35.Modern means of(communicate)______ can enable more people to work from home.答案:communication(s)

考查動詞與名詞的轉(zhuǎn)換?？崭袂暗慕樵~of表明此處應填入名詞，故需要把動詞communicate“交流”轉(zhuǎn)變成名詞communication“通訊”，該詞也可加上s。

以-ate結(jié)尾的動詞轉(zhuǎn)換成名詞，通常是把后綴改成-ation，如educate—education(教育)，translate—translation(翻譯)。36.答案:C 事實細節(jié)題。本題詢問如果你想要買第一處房產(chǎn)，建議你要怎么做。文章第一段第二句針對首次購房者提出建議：你要用心好好計劃，了解這個過程，以避免任何意想不到的問題。第四段最后一句指出，如果了解購買過程，在做決定時會很有用。故C項understand the buying process(了解購買過程)為正確答案。

倒數(shù)第二段提到，做決定時，通常要聯(lián)系按揭顧問，看看自己能借多少錢。這只是了解金額，并非借錢，故A項“從銀行借錢”不是文中的建議。B項“提前存錢”和D項“認識房屋中介”均沒有在文中提到。37.答案:B 事實細節(jié)題。題目詢問購買新房時，你應該考慮的第一件事是什么。文章針對初次購房者提了兩個建議，第一個是想想自己的需求和欲望。題干中的the first thing對應原文第三段開頭的First一詞，B項用名詞needs and wants同義替換了原文中的從句what you need and what you want，也表示“需求和欲望”，故為答案。

A項“花園的大小”和C項“你的工作和收入”都是說明首要考慮事情時提到的細節(jié)。與D項“環(huán)境”相關(guān)的是a large garden，但提到花園的目的是要說明欲望，故D項也不對。38.答案:D 事實細節(jié)題。問題詢問聯(lián)系按揭顧問的目的是什么。題干中的mortgage advisor在倒數(shù)第二段提到，原文說需要聯(lián)系一個按揭顧問，了解你能借多少錢。D項的意思是“了解你可以借多少錢”，其中find out與原文see的意思一致，都指“了解，知道，明白”，故為答案。

A項“了解房子的價格是否合理”和B項“詢問與購買相關(guān)的法律問題”未在原文出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第四段第一句可知，購買過程是通過網(wǎng)絡、圖書館、朋友和家人來了解的，而非按揭顧問，故C項“確保你了解購買過程”不對。39.答案:A 事實細節(jié)題。本題詢問如果你是首次購房，你可能不知道的是什么。題目中的be aware of“(某人)意識到”對應最后一句中的be...clear to sb.“對某人是清楚的”。該句提到，買房子有很多花銷(there are lots of costs)，首次購房者也許不能馬上弄清楚這些。故A項“各種與買房相關(guān)的花費”是答案。B項“你想購買的房子的歷史”、C項“你可以搬入新家的時間”、D項“房屋所有者的名字”文中均未提及。40.答案:D 主旨大意題。本題詢問這篇文章主要是給什么人寫的。文章開頭提到On deciding to buy your first home，由此可知you指的是首次購房的人。接著文章介紹了兩個要考慮的事情，最后又再次提到first time buyers“首次購買者”。由此可知這篇文章主要是寫給D項“首次購房者”。

A項“房子業(yè)主”是已經(jīng)購買了房子的人，而本文中的you還沒有購買，故不對。B項“按揭顧問”是文中提到的細節(jié)內(nèi)容，不是建議的對象。C項“房地產(chǎn)公司”沒有在文中提到。

41.答案:C 事實細節(jié)題。本題詢問約翰?史密斯申請的工作崗位是什么。根據(jù)第一段第一句“非常開心在Smith&Smith有限公司與您就助理客戶經(jīng)理一職交談”，C項“助理客戶經(jīng)理”與該句中的assistant account manager position一致，故為答案。

A項“辦公室秘書”在第二段最后一句提到，這是作者在暑期做的兼職工作。B項“首席藝術(shù)官”和D項“生產(chǎn)部經(jīng)理”沒有在原文中提及，故排除。42.答案:A 事實細節(jié)題。本題詢問作者認為他將能夠帶給職位什么。根據(jù)bring to the position定位到第一段第三句，該句提及“除了濃厚的興趣，還將給該職位帶來較強的寫作技能和鼓勵他人與部門良好合作的能力”。A項“寫作技能”是其中一項，故為答案。

B項“積極的態(tài)度”、C項“創(chuàng)造性思維”、D項“海外經(jīng)驗”在這封信中都沒有提及，均排除。

43.答案:D 事實細節(jié)題。本題詢問作者認為他的藝術(shù)背景對什么有幫助。根據(jù)題干中的art background查找第一段末句，該句提到他的藝術(shù)背景有助于他與藝術(shù)家員工工作，D項“與藝術(shù)家員工合作”與原文一致，故為答案。

A項“鼓勵人們努力工作”、B項“為公司培訓員工”C項“改進會計核算工作”在文中均未提及，故排除。

44.答案:C 事實細節(jié)題。本題詢問作者在面試時，忘了提及什么。題干中的forgot to mention對應第二段第三句中的neglected to mention，該句提到，他在面試中忘了提他兼職做過兩個夏天的辦公室工作。C項“他在辦公室兼職的工作經(jīng)驗”與之一致，故為答案。

office secretary在第二段最后一句提到，但沒有提到接受了相關(guān)培訓，故A項“辦公室秘書的培訓經(jīng)歷”無從判斷。B項“感謝讓他參加面試”在第三段首句提到，D項“對公司藝術(shù)性工作的理解”在第一段末句提到，但都不是作者面試時忘記提及的內(nèi)容，故排除B項和D項。

45.答案:B 主旨大意題。本題詢問作者寫這封信的目的。原文最后一段首句說：“非常感謝您花時間面試我?！惫蔅項“對工作面試官表示感謝”是這封信的寫作目的。

首句提到，非常開心在Smith&Smith有限公司與您就助理客戶經(jīng)理一職交談，由此可知面試已完成，故A項“詢問面試日期”和C項“要求推遲面試”不對。信中沒有提到complain，因此D項“抱怨面試”不對。46.答案:software development 47.答案:medical

48.答案:creative

49.答案:training

50.答案:retirement

51.答案:J, C 52.答案:G, A 53.答案:D, F

54.答案:L, H

55.答案:O, B

答案:information

57.答案:everything

58.答案:the other party 59.答案:your thoughts 60.答案:miss something important

答案:C 62.As our products are popular both at home and abroad, their demand is increasing year by year.A 由于我們的產(chǎn)品在市場上十分暢銷，目前已經(jīng)供不應求了。B 由于我們的產(chǎn)品在國內(nèi)外很受歡迎，故需求量在逐年增加。C 隨著我們產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量提高，價格下降，在國內(nèi)市場頗受歡迎。D 隨著我們的產(chǎn)品打入國際市場，其市場需求量在逐年提高。

該題您未回答:х 該問題分值: 4 答案:B 63.The new system, which should be in use by the end of this month, will replace the current one.A 新系統(tǒng)在本月底以前應該啟用，以取代現(xiàn)有的系統(tǒng)。B 這個月已啟用了新系統(tǒng)，它正逐漸取代現(xiàn)有的系統(tǒng)。C 已經(jīng)啟用的新系統(tǒng)將從本月底開始替換現(xiàn)有的系統(tǒng)。D 本月底已經(jīng)完成全部新系統(tǒng)的安裝和舊系統(tǒng)的維修。

該題您未回答:х 該問題分值: 4 答案:A 64.There is other information which will help you to know more about the training school.A 這里還有資料供你參考，幫你了解學校培訓情況。B 你對學校培訓已有所了解，沒有必要再索取信息。C 我們還需要其他資料，以便更好地宣傳培訓工作。D 還有其他信息來幫助你更多地了解這所培訓學校。

該題您未回答:х 該問題分值: 4 答案:D 65.When you hire(雇用)designers, hire them directly, so your money goes straight to them, and not to some services firm.Our company offers a free email service.We have a list of low-cost designers.Their prices start around $50 and that's all!Just write an email to us, and you will have a designer directly.We don't get any fees.Your money goes directly to the service provider you choose.答案: 你雇用設(shè)計師時，就直接雇用他們，這樣你的錢就直接給了他們，而不是付給某些服務公司。本公司提供免費的電子郵件服務。我們有一份收費低的設(shè)計師名單。他們的起價約為50美元。這包括全部費用!只要給我們發(fā)一封電子郵件，你將可以直接擁有一名設(shè)計師。我們不收取任何費用。你的錢直接付給你所選的服務提供者。

本文是一段廣告宣傳文字，句子都比較短，結(jié)構(gòu)也簡單。詞匯難點有：designer設(shè)計師；directly直接地；goes straight直接；services firm服務公司；offers a free email service提供免費的電子郵件服務；a list of一份??的名單；low-cost收費低的；start自??起；get some fees收費；service provider服務提供者。

Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information.66.說明：假定你是部門秘書Alice Wang，以部門辦公室(Department Office)的名義給全體員工發(fā)送一份內(nèi)部通知，并抄送(cc)給公司人力資源部(HR Department)。

內(nèi)容如下：

1．發(fā)送時間：2014年6月15日

2．部門決定舉行年度野餐(annual department picnic)； 3．舉辦時間為7月1日：

4．提供全部餐飲，還有獎品(prize)； 5．歡迎帶配偶(spouse)和孩子： 6．聯(lián)系方式：秘書電話555-2345：

7．6月25日(星期三)前告知是否參加以及參加人數(shù)。

Memo

Date(1)To(2)From(3)Subject(4)CC(5)Message

答案: Memo

Date June 15th, 2014 To All Staff From Department Office Subject Annual Department Picnic CC HR Department The annual department picnic will be held on July 1st.Free food and drinks are available.Prizes will be awarded to winners of the games.Your spouse and children are warmly welcomed.If you are interested, please contact the secretary at 555-2345 before Wednesday, June 25th and tell her how many people you will bring.本題要求寫一份備忘錄(Memo)。備忘錄是記錄有關(guān)活動或事務，起揭示或提醒作用，以免忘卻的一種記事性文書。其結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、閱讀方便、傳遞迅速。備忘錄中交代的事情應該簡明扼要。語言一定要準確，避免產(chǎn)生歧義。

備忘錄的主體部分和信函的主體部分幾乎一樣，只是省略其中的禮貌結(jié)尾。通常第一句話就要明白交代寫此備忘錄的目的。如果是回復對方，則需要注明對方備忘錄的日期。正文常采用回答問題的方式，回答who, what, when, where and why。

另外，備忘錄不需要結(jié)束語和簽名。

第二篇：2011年12月大學英語三級B級考試真題

2011年12月大學英語三級B級考試真題

第 4 題：單選題: We will have to pay them a large ______ of money for their service.A size B set C amount D series 第 5 題：單選題: I'd appreciate it if you could tell me how ______ the machine.A operate B to operate C operating D operated 第 6 題：單選題: I'm sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are ______.A taken off B put up C sold out D got off 第 7 題：單選題: It is obvious that these small businesses are ______ need of technical support.A in B on C with D to 第 8 題：單選題: ______ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.A As long as B As well as C As soon as D As far as 第 9 題：單選題: Some companies might not let you rent a car ______ you have a credit card.A where B because C since D unless 第 10 題：單選題: In his opinion, success in life mainly ______ on how we get along with other people.A keeps B depends C insists D spends 第 11 題：單選題: We ______ building the bridge by the end of next month.A are finishing B have finished C would finish D will have finished 第 12 題：單選題: Our company's service is ______ in nearly 80 countries around the world.A available B natural C relative D careful 第 13 題：單選題: It was in Jonson's hotel ______ the business meeting was held last year.A this B that C what D which 第 14 題：填空題: To start your own business is usually(cheap)______ than to buy one.第 15 題：填空題: The foreign professor spoke slowly and(clear)______ so that we could follow him.第 16 題：填空題: The money(borrow)______ from the bank has already been paid back.第 17 題：填空題: The(manage)______ said that their company wouldn't be responsible for the loss of the goods.第 18 題：填空題: When we get his telephone number, we(tell)______ you immediately.第 19 題：填空題: It won't make any(different)______ whether he comes to the meeting or not.第 20 題：填空題: The machine should(test)______ before it is put to use.第 21 題：填空題: We look forward to(meet)______ you and wish you every success in your career.第 22 題：填空題: My(person)______ experience suggests that we should contact the customers first.第 23 題：填空題: After the lecture yesterday, they(realize)______ how important company culture was.第 24 題：Reading Comprehension: A car is made up of more than 30 000 parts.Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby.So a new car requires proper care and servicing.If you're unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owner's instructions carefully.First of all, the brakes(剎車)of your car are important for safety(案例)reasons.Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents.Another important thing to consider is engine care.Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil.Replace the engine oil when recommended.If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesn't work well.You'd better get the cooling system serviced before the start of summer.In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners.Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you.1小題> To get familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should ______.A regard the car as a new-born baby B have the car serviced before driving it C read through the instructions carefully D examine all of the parts of the new car 2小題> The brakes should be checked regularly ______.A to avoid accidents B to raise speed C to reduce cost D to save gas 3小題> For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should ______.A replace the engine oil as recommended B reduce the use of the car in summer C clean the engine parts regularly D change the brakes frequently 4小題>

It is recommended to have the cooling system checked when ______.A you buy a new car B summer is coming C the engine oil is replaced D the brakes are out of order 5小題>

The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is ______.A to let you sell your car at a good price B to extend its life and ensure safety C to reduce the cost of car servicing D to make the car run faster 第 25 題：Reading Comprehension:

General Policies Once the flight ticket has been issued, the name on the ticket cannot be changed.Ticket is non-refundable(不能退款的)Please review your itinerary(行程安排)immediately.If any problems arise before or during your trip, you must call our booking offices right away.If you wait until you return, it's too late.There are times when we are unable to confirm a booking.In that case we will attempt to reach you by phone and e-mail.You must call us back within 48 hours or we may not be able to offer you the booking price.Change Policies If you change your booking, airlines may charge a fee— $150 to $ 200.Some tickets do not allow any changes.Need to change or cancel your trip? Visit our website to check the fees and rules before you decide, Cancellation(取消)Policies If you cancel your booking you will not receive any money back.You may apply part of your ticket price towards future travel(for a limited time, usually a year).1小題>

According to the policies, the name on the ticket cannot be changed once the ticket is ______.A booked B issued C cancelled D confirmed 2小題>

If you have any problems during a trip, you should ______.A ask for a refund B change your itinerary C call the booking office D return the ticket to the office 3小題>

What happens when your ticket booking cannot be confirmed? A You should make another booking immediately.B You can change your booking free of charge.C You will be informed by phone and e-mail.D You will still enjoy the booking price.4小題>

If you want to change a booking, you may have to pay ______.A 10% of the booking price B a fee of $150 to $ 200 C half the ticket price D a fixed fee 5小題>

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the cancellation policies? A You can use part of the ticket price for future travel.B You can refund the money from the booking office.C You can keep the booking effective for one year.D You cannot cancel your booking in any case.第 26 題：Reading Comprehension: Paying bills Many landlords prefer to collect rent directly from a bank account.You may be able to obtain cheaper services if you pay bills directly from a bank account, e.g.telephone/gas/water/electricity.If you are given a chequebook, you can also write cheques as a safe way of paying for things.Cash You can easily obtain money from cash machines, or pay directly from your account using a debit card(借記卡).Saving money It is generally cheaper to use a UK account than it is to pay by credit card(信用卡)or withdraw(提取)cash from a foreign bank.Employment If you work in the UK, some employers require you to have a bank account so that you can get your pay.Advantages of UK Current Account Paying bills: 1小題> to pay rent directly from(1)2小題>

to obtain(2)services 3小題>

to pay for things with cheques safely Cash: 1)to obtain money from(3)easily 4小題>

to pay directly from your account Saving money: cheaper to use a(4)account 5小題>

Employment: to get your(5)through a bank account 第 27 題：Reading Comprehension: Dear Mr.Brown, Thank you for your letter of 6 September regarding Mr.John Green who has been employed by this company for the past 10 years.Mr.Green served his apprenticeship(學徒)with Vickers Tools Ltd.in Manchester, followed by a three-year course of engineering for Production Engineers.He is technically well-qualified and for the past five years has been our Assistant Works Manager responsible for production and related business in our Sheffield factory.In all his job duties he has shown himself to be hard-working, responsible and in every way a very dependable employee.I can strongly recommend Mr.Green as I feel sure that if he were to be chosen to manage your factory in Nairobi he would bring to his work a true atmosphere of teamwork, which would be found necessary and helpful by all who would work with him.Sincerely yours，Tom Smith

1小題>

How long has Mr.Green been employed by the writer's company? For ______.2小題>

What kind of course did Mr.Green take? A three-year course in engineering for ______.3小題>

What job position has Mr.Green held in the past five years? 4小題>

What does the writer think of Mr.Green as an employee? He is hard-working, ______and dependable． 5小題>

What is the purpose of this letter? To ______ Mr.Green to manage a factory in Nairobi． 第 28 題：Reading Comprehension: The following is a list of terms related to the human resources management.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(與……等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.A——Employee relations B——Basic salary C——Night shift D——Attendance book E——Human resources management F——Work permit G——Employment injury insurance H——Housing fund I——Annual salary J——Year-end bonus K——Contract of service L——Evaluation of employees M——Sick leave N——Coffee break O——Unemployment insurance P——Minimum wage Q——Quality management 1.()年薪()最低工資 2.()服務合同()員工關(guān)系 4.()病假()工作許可證 5.()住房基金()基本工資

第 29 題：單選題: With fuel prices going up，car buyers are changing their idea of buying a car． A 燃料的價格正在隨著購車者買車想法的改變而上漲。B 燃料價格的漲落正在不斷改變著購車族人群的構(gòu)成。C 隨著燃料價格的上漲，購車者買車的想法正在改變。D 燃料價格上漲的時候，購車者買車的想法也會改變。第 30 題：單選題: You have to raise the quality of your products because buyers in those countries are very much quality-minded．

A 你們的當務之急是提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量，因為這些買家對質(zhì)量都很挑剔。B 質(zhì)量第一對你們很重要，因為所有國家的人都非常在乎產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量。C 你們要讓那些國家的買家對產(chǎn)品感興趣，就必須要明確質(zhì)量優(yōu)先。D 你們必須提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量，因為那些國家買家的質(zhì)量意識都非常強。第 31 題：單選題: Trading companies need to ensure their ability to handle orders efficiently, making an online system an essential sales channel.A 貿(mào)易公司需要得到公司的明確指令，才能把重要的網(wǎng)絡銷售系統(tǒng)建立起來。B 貿(mào)易公司需要保證他們有能力來處理訂單，才能使網(wǎng)上銷售渠道變得重要。C 貿(mào)易公司需確保擁有高效處理訂單的能力，使在線系統(tǒng)成為重要銷售渠道。D 貿(mào)易公司需要有辦法來執(zhí)行公司的指令，以便建立起基本的網(wǎng)絡銷售系統(tǒng)。第 32 題：單選題: It is necessary to have a good understanding of all the terms and conditions before signing a contract.A 先好好討論一下各項條款，看是否有必要簽合同。B 在簽訂合同之前必須充分理解合同中的所有條款。C 對所有合同條款都已正確理解，現(xiàn)在可以簽合同。D 合同的所有條款要更好地解釋之后方能簽字生效。第 33 題：填空題: Thank you for coming to the job interview at our office yesterday.Within two weeks we will tell you our decision on your application.We want you to know that we will seriously consider your application.If, for some reason，we cannot offer you a position at this time, we will keep your application on record.When there is a job opening, we will inform you immediately.第 34 題：填空題: 說明：假定你是秘書Linda Wang，請按下列內(nèi)容填寫給經(jīng)理John Brown的電話留言。內(nèi)容：

1．來電人：APP公司Mr.Peter Margin 2．來電時間：12月13日上午10:30 3．來電內(nèi)容：Mr.Peter Margin將于下周一去紐約，下周沒有時問與您見面。他希望在本周五上午9:30能見到您，討論雙方合作事宦。您是否有空?希望您收到蹄言后盡早回電給Mr.Peter Margin。

第三篇：大學英語三級(B級)英語作文

三級B寫作總結(jié) 考點要求：主要考察應用性段落或短文的寫作。要求考生能運用所學的詞匯和語法寫出簡短的短文：能用英語填寫表格，套寫便函。簡歷等。

出題形式：題目中會給出一段漢語說明，要求根據(jù)說明書寫、套寫或填寫一篇符合某種應用文體或?qū)嵱眯缘亩温浠蚨涛?，包括：名?賀卡 通知 便條 邀請函及回函 個人簡歷 私人信函 招聘廣告等。應用文格式

1.便條：便條是一種簡單的書信形式，內(nèi)容簡要，文字緊湊，稱呼格式化。便條多數(shù)為本人留言，或托人轉(zhuǎn)交，常用便條有請假條和留言條兩種。便條包括的內(nèi)容：收條人，留條人，目的，時間。

英文便條一般包括四個部分：日期、稱呼、正文和署名。

Sample

8th Augest Dear Mary, I came here to see you because I have something urgent to consult with you, but you’ve happened to be out.I shall be grateful if you can find time to contact me with a call as soon as possible.Richard 譯文：瑪麗，我來看你，恰遇你外出。我有急事和你商量。請盡快找個時間和我聯(lián)系。謝謝你。

理查德

8月8日 2.通知(告示)(Notice)

布告式通知要注意的幾點內(nèi)容：

⑴ 上方居中寫上Notice或NOTICE以引人注意。⑵ 正文的下面右下角寫通知單位名稱或人名。⑶ 發(fā)出通知的日期放在中文的左下角。

⑷ 正文內(nèi)容簡潔，說清通知內(nèi)容以及進行活動的時間地點以及參加活動的對象。

⑸ 通知時間地點可運用“There be” 句型 eg.There will be a sales meeting in Room 302 ,at 4:00p.m.on 15th January.或 A sales meeting will be held ?盡可能不用第一人稱 We shall hold a sales meeting?(誤)Sample 通

知

應廣大學生的要求，學生會邀請著名公司（BSCompany）中國公司的人力資源部Human Resources Department 經(jīng)理Mrs Tailor來校為全體學生講座。內(nèi)容：如何為應聘面試做準備 時間：5月22日晚 7：00-8：30 地點：多媒體（Muti-media）教學大樓320教室

希望廣大學生，特別是即將畢業(yè)求職的學生前往聽講

Notice

Mrs Tailor, manager of Human Resources Department of Human Resoures Department of BSC Company,the famous multinational company in the world, will give a lecture on Preparation for an Interview at 7:00 p.m.on May 22.The lecture that will last one and a half hours will be held in Room 320 of the Multi-media Building.All of the students, especially those who will graduate and apply for jobs are invited to attend the lecture.The Students’Union

提示：關(guān)于書信格式，重點看3中的 ⑴ ⑵ ⑶ 其它內(nèi)容參看例文。3.書信

英文書信通常由6個部分組成：

⑴ 信頭：位于信箋的右上角，一般從信箋中間或稍右落筆，先 ⑵ 信內(nèi)地址，即收信人地址：在一般的社交信中，信內(nèi)收信人的通常省略，但是在公務信函中不能。將收信人的姓名、地址等寫在信頭日期下方的左下角上。

⑶ 稱呼：是寫信人對收信人的稱呼用語。位置在信內(nèi)地址下方一、二行的地方，從該行的頂格寫起，稱呼后面一般用逗號(英式)。

①寫給親人、親戚和朋友時，用Dear 加上表示親屬關(guān)系的稱呼或直呼其名(這里指名字，不是姓氏)。例如：My dear

Father, Dear Tom等。

②寫給公務上的信函用 Dear Sir , Dear Madam 或 Dear Madam or Sir

③寫給收信人的信，也可用頭銜、職位、職稱、學位等再加上姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如，Dear Prof.Robert White, Dear Dr.John Smith.⑷ 正文位置在下面稱呼隔一行，是信的核心部分。和中文信不同的是，正文中一般不用Hello！正文部分應開門見山，說明寫信的目的，如果是回信，要先提及對方的來函，答復對方提出的問題和事情，然后再寫自己要談的事情。

正文有縮進式和齊頭式兩種。每段書信第一行的第一個字母稍稍向右縮進些，通常以五個字母為宜，每段第二行從左面頂格寫起，這就是縮進式。但美國人寫信各段落往往不用縮進式，用齊頭式，即每一行都從左面頂格寫起。商務信件大都采用齊頭式的寫法。

⑸ 結(jié)束語：在正文下面的一、二行處，從信紙的中間偏右處開始，第一個詞開頭要大寫，句末用逗號。不同的對象，結(jié)束語的寫法也不同。

寫業(yè)務信函用Truly yours(Yours truly), FaithfullySincerely yours(Yours faithfully)等。⑹ 署名：低于結(jié)束語一至二行行，從信紙中間偏右的地方開始，在結(jié)束語的正下方，在簽完名字的下面還要有用打字機打出的名字，以便識別。職務、職稱可打在名字的下面。寫給親朋好友的信，就不必再打了。

注意：在三級B的寫作考題中，不加信頭、信內(nèi)地址的書信居多，但考生需了解信頭的寫法(參看下面所附例文)Sample: 請以重慶應用技術(shù)學院建筑系主任王勇的名義給美國的著名建筑學專家Dr.Robert White先生寫一封邀請函，邀請他于今年十月光臨該校講學，并誠懇地希望他能接受邀請。收信人地址：State University of New York, 685 Baldy Hall,New York 14260 Chongqing College of Applied Tech

PR.China

May 10, 2003 Dr.Robert White

State University of New York 685 Baldy Hall, New York 14260 U.S.A.Dear Dr.White, We are pleased to learn that your work in the field of architecture is well known, and I I sincerely hope that you could give us a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.We look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours

Wang yong

Dean of the Architecture Department

信體一：邀請信

寫邀請信開頭段的常用語句和套話 I am writing to invite you to… I wonder if could come ….I would like you to come ….How would you like to join us in …? 寫邀請信結(jié)尾段的常用語句和套話

My family and I would feel honored if you could come … We would be looking forward to your presence in the party.I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.I really hope you can make it.例文

Dear Mr.And Mrs.Smith，We haven’t seen each other for months.Kate and I would be very happy if you could come to dinner with us on Friday May 2 at six o’clock.Several other old friends will join us.It will be at our house, and there will be a party afterwards, starting at about 8 p.m.You are welcome to stay the night as there is plenty of room, though it would help if you could, let me know in advance.Hope to see you then.Yours,Li Ming 信體二：感謝信

感謝信開頭段常用句式和套語

I am writing to express my thanks for…

I am writing to show my sincere appreciation for…

I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for… I am very grateful to you for… 感謝信結(jié)尾段常用句式和套語

I must thank you again for your help and kindness.I am most grateful for your…

Please accept my gratitude(感激),now and always.例文

Dear Mr.Jackson, I am writing this letter to thank you for the hospitality you gave me when I stayed in San Francesco.It was the first time I have been to San Francesco.During my stay, you let me live in your house.You gave me some very good advice of where to visit.What is more, at the weekend, you drove me to the Bay Bridge and the Fisherman’ Wharf so that I had a wonderful time in the city.I sincerely hope someday when you come to Beijing for a visit someday in the future, I could repay you for your kindness.Once again with many thanks.(106詞)

Yours sincerely，Li Ming 信體三：致歉信

致歉信開頭段常用句式和套語

I am writing this letter to express my regret… I am writing to apologize for…

I would like to give you my apology for… I am very sorry to say that…

I must apologize about(not)doing sth… Please accept my sincere apology for… I am writing to say sorry for… I am terribly sorry , but …

致歉信結(jié)尾段常用句式和套語

Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience causedPlease allow me to say sorry again.Please accept my sincere apology.例文

Dear Tom, I am overjoyed to know that you are coming to Beijing for a five-day visit and yet I’m terribly sorry to say that I am not able to meet you at the airport on the day of your arrival beacause I have to chair an international meeting that morning.I hope you will understand me and therefore forgive me.In order that you won’t have any difficulty coming to my house, I have asked a friend of mine named xiao Lin to meet you instead.On the day you arrive, Xiao Lin will wait at the exit and drive you to your hotel.I will call you immediately after the meeting.Wish you a happy journey.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

信體四：申請信或求職信

申請信或求職信開頭段常用句式和套話

I write this letter to apply for the position(職位)that you have advertised(登廣告)in Beijing Youth on?

I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a…

I’ d like to apply for the position advertised by your company in China Daily on(日期)? I’m interested in the position of your company… 申請信或求職信結(jié)尾段常用句式和套話

I hope that you will invite me for an interview.I could give you futher information.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you.The enclosed resume(隨信附簡歷)gives futher details of my qualifications(資格), and I would appreciate it if you could give me an opportunity to have an interview.例文：2004年6月真題

說明：請以王曼麗的名義寫一封求職信。

王曼麗，24歲，畢業(yè)于龍江技術(shù)學院，主修企業(yè)管理，各門課程都優(yōu)良。學過速記與打字，速度各為每分鐘90字和70字。請為她擬出一份ABC公司的自薦信，希望能在該公司謀得總經(jīng)理秘書一職。注意寫信的格式。寫信的日期為2004年6月25日。

Words for reference: 技術(shù)學院 Technical College 企業(yè)管理 Business Administration 速記與打字 shorthand and typing

June 25th, 2004 ABC Company Dear Sir or Madam,secretary

I am writing to apply for the post of the secretary to the general manager.I am 24 years old and graduated from LongJiang Technical College.I major in Business Administration and I have performed in all courses.I have learned shorthand and typing,and the speeds are 90 words per minute and 70 words per minute respectively.Thank you for considering my application.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours Sincerely，Wang Manli 以下所列為往年考題，請同學們多留意電子郵件和備忘錄(memo)的格式 例文：2005年1月真題

說明：請按照中文提供的信息，將下列內(nèi)容填入英文表格。歡迎到西部主題公園來！

公園開發(fā)時間為4月到9月，每周7天，從上午1

Welcome to Wild West Theme Park Opening months: From April

to September Opening days in a week: Seven days

Opening hours: From 10a.m.to 6p.m.Time of Wild West Show: Every Saturday and Sunday

Show starts: 2p.m.Show lasts: hours and a half

Ticket price: Adults ＄ 15

;Children ＄ 7;Family Ticket ＄ 28

Additional information: 1.Bus service Free buses to the park from downtown from 8:00a.m.to 10a.m.during weekdays and available throughout the day during weekends and holidays.2.Booking information Tickets can be booked on line or by phone.(Some)tickets may be available at half price half an hour before the show starts.例文：2005年6月真題

說明：假定你是王明（中國籍），去海口旅游度假，于2005年6月10日入住白云賓館3002房間，6月20日離店。臨走時添了份調(diào)查問卷表。內(nèi)容如下：

1.對酒店的總體管理感到滿意。2.對酒店提供的各種服務感到滿意。3.建議：

A.因酒店位于海邊，交通并不方便，周圍的商業(yè)設(shè)施比較少，建議酒店能提供免費班車，方便來海邊度假的客人去市區(qū)購買所需商品。

B.建議酒店與相關(guān)公司聯(lián)系，為住店客戶提供租車服務。Words for reference: Overall 總體（的）

commercial商業(yè)（的）Shuttle bus

班車

related company相關(guān)公司

Questionnaire To improve the quality of our service, we would be grateful if you ’d complete the following questionnaire.Name: WangMing

Nationality:

Room number:

Check-out Date:

Check-in Date:

Did you receive polite and efficient service when you arrived？

yes Are you satisfied with the room service of our hotel?

What’s your opinion of our health facilities?

Good

Please give your impression of our restaurant service.Have you any other comments to help us make your stay more enjoyable?

Baiyun Hotel

General Manager I am satisfied with the overall service of the restaurant.Nevertheless, there are two suggestions for you.Baiyun Hotel

General Manager 例文：2006年6月真題(備忘錄)說明：假定你是銷售部經(jīng)理John Green，請以John Green的名義 按照下面的格式和內(nèi)容給本公司其他個部門經(jīng)理寫一個內(nèi)部通知。主題：討論2006年第三季度（the 3rd quarter）銷售計劃 通知時間：2006年6月16日

內(nèi)容：本部門已制定2006年第三季度的銷售計劃。將于2006年6 月19日下午1：00在本公司會議室開會，討論這一計劃。并希望 各部門經(jīng)理前來參加。如不能提前到會，請?zhí)崆案嬷静块T Words for reference: 告知notify;提前 in advance SALES DEPARTMENT

MEMO DATE:______________________ TO:Director/Manager of every department FROM: John Green, Sales Manager SUBJECT: Our department has made a sales plan for the 3rd quarter of 2006.It is going to hold a meeting to discuss it in the Meeting Room of the company at 1:00 p.m., on June 19th.We hope that the director or manager of every department will attend.If you cannot be present, please notify our secretary in advance.Thank you.例文：2005年12月真題(電子郵件)說明：根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容寫一份電子郵件。發(fā)件人：John Smith(js456@163.com)收件人：假日酒店（電子郵箱marketing@expedia.com）發(fā)件世間：12月10日 事由：

1.因行程改變，取消12月5日以John Smith的名義在貴酒店預定的12月12日到15日的兩個單人房間

2.表示歉意，并詢問是否需支付違約金。3.要求回信確認。Words for reference: 違約金cancellation penalty假日酒店Holiday Inn以?的名義in the name of 確認confirm

E-mail Message To: From;Date: Subject:Cancellation of Hotel Booking Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing to inform you that

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

because of the change of my travel route,I want to cancel the two single rooms from December 12th to 15th which were booked at Holiday Inn in the name of John Smith on December 5th.I am very sorry about that and I wonder if I should pay the cacellation penalty.Please write in return to confirm it.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours faithfully，John Smith

第四篇：2010年6月大學英語三級考試A級真題答案

1-5:BCADA

6-10:ADBAC

11.really good

12.38 hours

13.travel abroad

14.working time

15.eight and nine

16-20:CCBBC

21-25:ACDBB

26.payment

27.were interviewed

28.conducted

29.growth

30.has doubled

31.responsibility

32.injured

33.to accept

34.quickly

35.most practical

36-40:BCBBA

41-45:BDCAB

46.print

47.your address

48.email

49.personal information

50.a photograph

51.ED 52.JA 53.HP 54.BM 55.GK

56.Great wall

57.$30,000

58.August 2009

59.Letter of Credit

60.Vancouver, Canada

61.CBDA

62.BACD

63.ADCB

64.BADC

65.ACDB

女士們先生們，非常直謝您今天下午的光臨。現(xiàn)在，我將向您介紹一個在節(jié)能空調(diào)方面的全新理念。首先我要談論一項市場調(diào)查，該調(diào)查促使了本產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)，然后我會向大家解釋這一產(chǎn)品的技術(shù)開發(fā)、產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)以及市場營銷策略。最后，我將向您提供一些關(guān)于如何使該產(chǎn)品在貴方市場成功的建議。

參考范文：

Thank you for your letter of June 19th and your interest in our company.Our company, Guang'an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd., was founded in 1980.We are located in Shenzhou, China.We mainly manufacture medical testing equipments.And we have 1,000 employees in our company, 120 of whom are engaged in research and product development.Our products are mainly exported to Southeast Asia and South America.It would be our qreat honor to have you as the agent of our products.Your early reply will be well appreciated.Sincerely yours, Wang Wei Manager of Guang’an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd

第五篇：2008年6月大學英語三級考試A級真題答案詳解 文檔

2008年6月高校英語A級(三級)考試真題答案詳解

答案與詳解

大學英語三級考試高等學校英語應用能力考試（A級）錄音文字材料、參考答案和詳細解答 2008年6月 聽力原文 

1.W: Our bedroom needs cleaning.Shall we clean it now? M: Thank you, but I can do it myself. Q: What does the woman offer to do?

2.M: Are you planning to buy a new car this year?

W: A new car? That's impossible.I've just bought a new apartment. Q: What does the woman mean?

3.W: Mr.Smith, this is the ticket for your flight to New York. M: Thank you.Please get all my documents ready for the trip. Q: What does the man ask the woman to do?  4.M: I telephoned you at 9 o'clock this morning, but you weren't in your office.

W: I was driving to the airport to meet a friend.

Q: What was the woman doing at 9 o'clock this morning? 5.M: Sorry, madam.I'm afraid Diana is busy the whole afternoon. W: But Diana always does my hair. Q: What does the woman imply?  

Conversation One

W: Hi, Jack.How was your weekend? M: Fine.I went back to my hometown. W: What did you do there? May I ask?

M: I went to visit my middle school and saw some of my old classmates and teachers.We had a nice talk.

W: How wonderful!What else did you do there? M: We went climbing the mountains too, and the scene there was very beautiful.Mary, what about your weekend? W: Oh, don't ask me, Jack. M: What happened?

W: I got a bad cold.I could do nothing but lie in bed. M: Oh, dear, you're really unlucky. Questions:

6.Where did Jack go last weekend? 7.How did Mary spend her weekend? Conversation Two

W: Sweet Home Furniture.Can I help you? M: Yes, I'd like to buy a set of sofas.Are they on sale in your store?

W: Yes, sir.We have a wide range of sofas on sale until the end of this month.

M: But I don't know where you are.How can I get there from the Central Park? W: Well.We are on Main Road.Bus No.6 stops right in front of our store.It's only a twenty-minute ride.

M: I see.By the way, when can you deliver them to me? W: It depends.From one day to five days.

M: One more question.What discount can you offer? W: 20 percent.It's a great chance for you, sir. M: Fine.

W: Thank you, sir.We'll look forward to your coming. Questions:

8.What furniture does the man want to buy? 9.Where is the store located?

10.Whats the discount offered by the store?

Now, back to the news.An early morning fire damaged the historic Geller House today.It destroyed the third floor of the building，but the firefighters saved the first and second floors.There were only a few elderly people living in the building at that time and they were carried out to safety.

The Geller House was built in 1718 and was used as a hotel for over 150 years.George Washington stayed there in 1782.Five years ago, it was made into a building for the elderly.Several fire departments were called to the scene.When we asked the fire chief how the fire started, he answered that most likely a burning cigarette caused it.He promised to make a further investigation into the cause. Questions:

11.At what time of day did the fire start?

12.Which floor of the building did the fire destroy? 13.Who lived in the building at the time of the fire? 14.When was the Geller House built?

15.What was the probable cause of the fire? Part Ⅰ 1.答案：C 

【分析】女士說我們的臥室需要打掃了，“Shall we clean it now?”，由此可知，她打算幫男士打掃臥室，故答案選C。 2.答案：A

【分析】本題問的是女士所說的話的含義。男士問她今年是否打算買輛新車，女士回答說不可能，因為她剛買了一套新房子（Ive just bought a new apartment.），由此可知她今年不會買新車。 3.答案：B 【分析】男士要女士做什么呢？根據(jù)男士所說的“Please get all my documents ready for the trip.”可知，答案選B。 4.答案： D

【分析】本題問的是女士今天早上9點鐘正在做什么。男士說她今天早上9點鐘給女士辦公室打電話，她卻不在，女士回答說“I was driving to the airport to meet a friend.”由此可知，她當時正在去飛機場的路上，故答案選D。 5.答案： C

【分析】本題問的是女士所說的話的含義。當男士對女士表示歉意，并說黛安娜整個下午都很忙時，女士回答說“But Diana always does my hair.” 由此可知，她是想要黛安娜給她做頭發(fā)，故選項C為正確答案。 

6.答案：A 

【分析】本題問的是杰克上個周末去了哪兒。由關(guān)鍵句“I went back to my hometown.”可知，他上個周末去了故鄉(xiāng)，故答案選A。 7.答案：B

【分析】本題問的是瑪麗是怎樣度過周末的。當杰克問她是怎樣度過周末時，她說別提了（Oh, don't ask me），“I got a bad cold.I could do nothing but lie in bed.”，由此可知，瑪麗因感冒只得呆在家里，故答案選B。 8.答案：C

【分析】本題問的是男士想要買什么家具。由關(guān)鍵句“I'd like to buy a set of sofas.”可知，答案選C。 9.答案：D

【分析】本題問的是家具店的位置。由關(guān)鍵句“We are on Main Road.Bus No.6 stops right in front of our store.”可知，6路公共汽車就停在該家具店門口，故答案選D。 10.答案：B

【分析】本題問的是家具店給多少折扣。由于女士回答的“20 percent.” 可知，答案選B。 11.答案：morning

【分析】本題問的是火災發(fā)生的時間。由錄音的第二句話“An early morning fire damaged the historic Geller House today.”可知，火災是清晨發(fā)生的。 12.答案：third floor

【分析】本題問的是火災燒毀了哪一層樓。由關(guān)鍵句“It destroyed the third floor of the building,” 可知，火災燒毀了第三層樓。 13.答案：elderly people

【分析】本題問的是火災發(fā)生時誰住在樓房里。由關(guān)鍵句“There were only a few elderly people living in the building at that time and they were carried out to safety.” 可知，火災發(fā)生時有一些老人住在樓房里。 14.答案：1718

【分析】本題問的是Geller House的建造年代。由關(guān)鍵句“The Geller House was built in 1718”可知，該建筑物是1718年建造的。 15.答案：cigarette caused the fire

【分析】本題問的是該建筑物著火的原因。由關(guān)鍵句“…most likely a burning cigarette caused it.” 可知，可能是煙頭引起著火。 Part Ⅱ  16.答案：B

【分析】本題主要考查對定語從句用法的掌握。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里需要一個連接詞引導定語從句“I found impossible to carry on”，修飾先行詞business,這里只有連接詞which可以引導定語從句并修飾名詞business，所以答案選B。 17.答案：A

【分析】本題主要考查would〖WW（〗…〖WW）〗rather than 〖WW（〗…〖WW）〗的用法。would〖WW（〗…〖WW）〗rather than 〖WW（〗…〖WW）〗 后接不帶to的不定式時，表示“寧可做……也不做……,”故答案選A。 18.答案：A

【分析】本題考查對happy用法的掌握。當happy后接動詞時要用be happy to do sth.,表示樂于做某事；當它后接名詞時，應用介詞with, 表示陶醉于……。

19.答案：A

【分析】本題考查only的用法。only引導的詞組或句子放在句首作狀語時，通常要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Only if you study hard can you pass the exam.只有努力學習才能通過考試。 20.答案：C

【分析】本題考查動詞keep的用法及對句意的理解。keep sth.doing/done表示讓某物處于某種狀態(tài)。如：keep the fire burning(主動用現(xiàn)在分詞)，keep the door closed(被動就要用過去分詞)。根據(jù)句意：即科學家應該被告知他們的研究領(lǐng)域的最新發(fā)展。這里要用被動形式。 21.答案：D

【分析】本題主要考查動詞regret的用法。動詞regret后既可以接動詞不定式，也可以接動名詞。regret to do 表示“因要做某事而遺憾”，regret doing 表示“后悔做了某事”, 根據(jù)句意，這里是說后悔告訴了她我的想法，故答案選D。 22.答案：B

【分析】本題為詞義辨析題。either是指兩者之一,常和or連用，neither指兩者都不，none為全部否定，all為全部肯定。根據(jù)句意，這里是說我哥哥給我買的參考書都沒有用處，故答案選B。 23.答案：D

【分析】本題主要考查對時態(tài)用法的掌握。當主句用一般將來時態(tài)時，時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。因此答案選D。 24.答案：A

【分析】本題考查詞義辨析以及對句意的理解。in case是連詞，引導條件狀語從句。如：In case you need something, please dont hesitate to let me know.如果你需要什么東西，盡管對我講，不要客氣。until“到...為止”； unless “如果不, 除非”； so that引導目的狀語從句時，表示“以便；為了”。 25.答案：D

【分析】本題考查對非謂語動詞用法的掌握。過去分詞短語作狀語，多放在句首，分詞狀語的邏輯主語一定就是句子的主語。 

26.答案：solution

【分析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里要用solve 的名詞形式。 27.答案：written

【分析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里要填寫動詞的過去分詞，用來做定語，修飾名詞books。

28.答案：believe 

【分析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里要填入一個動詞，因為它前面有情態(tài)動詞would，后接動詞原形。 29.答案： be included 

【分析】本題考查對語態(tài)的掌握。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里要用動詞的被動形式，即租金中應包括水、電、煤氣的費用。 30.答案：boring 【分析】本題考查對動詞bore用法的掌握。boring是指令人厭煩的，bored是指感到厭煩的。 31.答案：selling

【分析】本題考查對動詞consider用法的掌握。動詞consider后應接動名詞。如：I am considering going abroad.我正在考慮出國。 32.答案：has being enjoyed

【分析】本題考查對時態(tài)的掌握。根據(jù)后面since引導的時間狀語從句可知，這里要用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。 33.答案：effectively

【分析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里需要一個副詞修飾動詞短語deal with，故 此處應該填寫effective的副詞形式effectively。 34.答案：would have bought

【分析】本題考查對虛擬語氣用法的掌握。根據(jù)句意，這里說的是與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣。 35.答案：lost

【分析】本題考查對非謂語動詞用法的掌握。過去分詞lost做定語修飾名詞child。Part Ⅲ Task 1 36.答案：C

【分析】這則通知是提供哪一方面的信息呢？從短文第一段可知，它與游覽白宮有關(guān)，接著就告訴我們有關(guān)提出游覽申請的注意事項，因此答案選C。 37.答案：B

【分析】白宮何時對游客開放呢? 從短文中所說的“Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday …”可知，它每周星期二至星期六對游客開放，因此答案選B。 38.答案：B

【分析】游覽白宮的申請必須在何時提交呢？從短文中所說的“Requests must be submitted with a minimum of one months advance notice from the date of the tour.” 可知，游客至少要提前一個月提交申請，因此答案選B。 39.答案：A

【分析】你游覽白宮的申請獲得批準之后，還會發(fā)生什么情況呢？短文中提到“All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests.”由此可知,出于安全方面的考慮，游客的申請也有可能取消，因此答案選A。 40.答案：A

【分析】本題是推理題。短文中提到“name as it appears on I.D.(I.D.required for ages 14 and up),”，由此可知，只有年齡在14歲以上的才有身份證，而安全信息里必須包含身份證，也就是說沒有身份證就不能參觀白宮，故正確答案為A。 Task 2 41.答案：A

【分析】公共運輸警力的職責是什么呢？短文第一段最后一句說“Transit Police programs are designed to enhance safety, increase riders and preserve the quality of our systems structure.”，由此可知，其職責是增強安全，故正確答案為A。 42.答案：B

【分析】短文第三段第三句告訴我們“Sometimes officers patrol out of uniform-one could be on your next bus.”，有時巡邏的警官不穿制服，也就不會引人注意了，故答案選B。 43.答案：D

【分析】文章第四段第二句話“Videotapes from these cameras help Transit Police identify and charge criminals.”可見，在公汽上安裝攝像頭是為了幫助交警偵查犯罪行為，故選D。 44.答案：B

【分析】從2001年4月到9月間的490到2002年同期的941，抓捕數(shù)量的提升說明Transit Police program 發(fā)揮了作用，由倒數(shù)第二段可看出。 45.答案：C

【分析】本題為綜合理解題。通過閱讀全文，選項C最能準確概括短文大意。 Task 3

46.答案：Stephen Smith

【分析】由信的內(nèi)容可知，這是一份求職信，所以根據(jù)信件最后的署名可知申請者是Stephen Smith。 47.答案：public relations

【分析】信的第一句話說“Your advertisement in this mornings paper for manager of public relations appeals to me.”，求職者應聘的是公關(guān)（public relations）經(jīng)理的職位。 48.答案：flexibility

【分析】信的第二句話說“I found the wording of your advertisement quite attractive with emphasis on leadership, initiative, and flexibility.”由此可知，在招聘廣告中強調(diào)的第三點是靈活（flexibility）。 49.答案：broader responsibility

【分析】信的第四段說“I am more willing to join your company where I can assume even broader responsibility.”由此可知，應聘者期望承擔更廣泛的責任。

50.答案：an interview

【分析】信的最后一句話說“Please call me at 0411-89726374 to arrange an interview at your earliest convenience.”，由此可知，寫此信的目的是請求面試。 Task 4

51.答案：(J),(G)

【分析】 scheduled（定時的），delivery（送貨)；urgent（緊急的），delivery（投遞)

52.答案：(H),(O)

【分析】full（全部的），electronic（電子的），tracking（跟蹤）；approximate（大約的），value（價值），shipment（貨物） 53.答案：(C),(K)

【分析】package（包裹），distribution（分發(fā)，發(fā)送），company（公司）；automatic（自動的），confirmation（確認），delivery（送貨) 54.答案：(D),(I)

【分析】commitment（承諾），quality（質(zhì)量）；export（出口），documentation（文件） 55.答案：(P),(M)

【分析】additional（附加的），charge（費用）；door-to-door（挨家挨戶地，門對門地），delivery（送貨） Task 5 56.答案：interested parties 

【分析】短文第二句話說“Interested parties are invited to participate in the procedure and submit their declaration of interest and related supporting documents.”由此可知，邀請對象為有關(guān)的當事人（interested parties）。 57.答案：Beijing Organizing Committee

【分析】短文第一句話說“In order to hold an outstanding Olympic Games, the Beijing Organizing Committee issues this Call for Expression of Interest in the project of Beijing 2008 Partner.”，由此可知，發(fā)行者是北京組委會（Beijing Organizing Committee）。 58.答案：related services

【分析】條款1說“Applicants must be able to contribute sufficient funds, products and related services to meet the demands of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.”，由此可知，答案是相關(guān)服務（related services）。 59.答案：positive

【分析】條款3說“Applicants must enjoy a positive social image, good reputation and excellent business record.”，由此可知，申請者要有良好的社會形象（positive social image）。 60.答案：commercial activities

【分析】條款4說“Applicants undertake not to associate their response to this call and participation in the procedure with any of their commercial activities.”，由此可知，申請者不得參加商業(yè)活動（commercial activities）。 Part Ⅳ  61.答案：D

【分析】funding for tuition costs指“學費資助”，should be in 在此意為“到達”，因此your application should be in the Student Financial Aid Services指“將申請遞交助學辦公室”，at least three weeks before your registration date指“至少在注冊日期三周以前” 故選項D翻譯正確。 62.答案：A

【分析】根據(jù)上下文可知，With all disadvantages是讓步狀語，意指“盡管有許多不足之處”，當然是指新的設(shè)計（the new design），故只有選項A翻譯正確。 63.答案：C

【分析】overcharge意為“要價過高”，因此the overcharge of your account意指“你的賬戶被多收款”, on one's behalf“為…的利益”, 故選項C翻譯正確。 64.答案：B

【分析】there is no way意為“決不會”，get lost意為“迷路”，figure out意為“計算出, 解決”，the return route指“返程路線”，故只有選項B翻譯正確。

65.【參考譯文】

銷售服務包括在收到訂單之后的一個星期之內(nèi)機器的安裝和使用培訓。在安裝的那一天，我們的培訓技師將培訓你的秘書一個小時，提供這種易用復印機的操作指導。將來如果需要幫助，你可以隨時打電話給我們。如有必要，我們的培訓人員會去貴公司幫你們操作機器。

Part Ⅴ  【參考范文】 Cindy Garment Co. June 22, 2008

Dear Mr.John Smith，

I'm sorry to inform you that we decide to raise the price of our products since the rise of raw material price.But we maintain the original price of our products you ordered.We hope you continue to order our company's products.A copy of our adjusted price list is enclosed. Beg your pardon respectfully! Yours sincerely, Ding Zhiwen Sales Manager