第一篇：對楊瀾的評價

對楊瀾的評價

楊瀾毋庸置疑是一位優質女性的典范。她美麗、智慧、優雅、知性，開創了成功的事業，同時又擁有美好的家庭。在無數人眼中她擁有著近乎完美的人生。而楊瀾卻說，她的人生才剛剛開幕。

·關于成功·

成功就是能夠自由地選擇自己真心喜歡的事業和人，并真心為之付出，身心處于平衡的健康狀態。

關于成功，楊瀾這樣說道，一個人要想成功的話，一個最重要的基礎，就是先明白自己到底要干什么。成功不成功不是自己能夠控制的，但卻是能夠管理的。

楊瀾說，真正感人的往往并非成功本身。世人眼中的成功只有一瞬間，困境卻是常態的。

楊瀾認為自己取得成功的條件不外有三：第一，自信和他信；第二，遇到不公平的事有正確心態；第三，先為別人創造，建立良好的人際氛圍。

我一直覺得我做到現在全靠我的意志力，我不會承認失敗，在這一點，我覺得我很成功。

·關于人生·

楊瀾很贊同于丹的一點看法：人生只能有方向，卻無法定規劃。

楊瀾把生活比喻成一個等號，這個等號慢慢地會把大家拉平等，她經常告誡大家不要為一時的得失而困惑，最重要的是要確定自己的人生方向。而這個方向對她來說就是要有一份靠得住的事業一直做下去。所以今天的楊瀾不管是做主持人也好，做制作人也罷，抑或是做商人，她都覺得腳下的土地是很扎實的，不會有恐慌感。

回想起當年的《正大綜藝》面試，楊瀾說她的優勢大概就在于那種坦率的、對人生和世界都充滿了好奇和勇于嘗試的心態，這讓她忘掉了緊張和患得患失。楊瀾很喜歡電視劇《大長今》里男主角的一句話：“歷史上但凡那些有成就的人都是單純和熱情的人”。如果說一個人負擔很重，或是缺乏熱情，很難想象他會有什么突破。

楊瀾曾把人生比作熱氣球旅行，充滿可定與不定性；人生的樂趣也是如此，全在這定與不定之間，你也永遠不會知道自己究竟成功與否，享受過程才最重要。

培根說，“幸運的機會好像銀河，他們作為個體是不顯眼的。但作為整體卻光輝燦爛。同樣，一個人若具備許多細小的優良素質，最終都可能成為帶來幸運的機會。”楊瀾亦是如此。

·關于選擇

楊瀾說，她的每一次選擇其實都是在掙扎的過程中做出的，外界看到的只是一個結果，這個結果之前的過程卻很漫長。

面對當今社會擺在我們面前的諸多選擇，楊瀾認為要聽自己心里的聲音。當你真的想去做某件事時，你才會有熱情，才會做得長久。“當你的腦子有一個非常單純和強烈的想法在支配你的行為時，第一，你的目標會非常明確，在每一次岔道口選擇的時候，都會不斷地選擇向這個目標靠近，這就是自己的潛意識在發揮作用；第二，你的這種強烈的意志和愿望也向四周的人散發了一種信息，這會帶給你很多力量，也許你自己意識不到或是不了解這種力量有多大。但只要你這個愿望足夠強烈，并且愿意為目標付出努力，那么你一定可以在自己的領域中創造出屬于自己的一片天。”

談起過往的經歷，楊瀾說她并不順利。在她眼中，順利與成功不是一回事。幸運的是她每做一件大的事最后都證明我的選擇是對的。比如去美國讀書，然后再從鳳凰出來做陽光衛視，這些都是很大的跳躍。但在跳的時候都很不順，現在回頭看是成功的，并不證明她跳的時候沒有痛苦。為什么要改變一個環境，是覺得自己的某些東西沒有得到發揮，沒有得到發揮肯定會痛苦。因此，每一次要改變的環境肯定是與周圍不和諧的東西已經達到極限，所以每一次選擇的過程都很痛苦。

·關于生活·

我不完全可以掌控自己，但是我可以合理地梳理和分派。大家一樣，都需要有平衡的生活，而不能瘋狂地工作。遵從身心健康的方式和節奏，我才接受。

我不喜歡被人當作榜樣，相反更愿意歸于平凡，我的工作也許是站在人前喧鬧的，但我的心靈是守在自己身體里安寧的。

·關于賺錢·

楊瀾說，糊口，僅此而已。賺錢這件事，真的想賺的時候，不一定能夠賺到。我的收入已經可以讓我過比較舒適的生活了，我也沒有更奢侈的要求。錢要用到有意義的事情上，才是好的。中國很多事業有成的商人都是比較低調的。

其實，這種財富都是紙面價值。我在公司只是拿我作為一個主持人和制片人的收入，而我先生在公司沒有盈利之前是不拿工資的，所以我不覺得這些錢會改變我個人的生活。

·關于婚姻·

“楊瀾更是我最好的朋友，我們倆都慶幸在茫茫的人海中，遇上這么一個知己。”——楊瀾先生吳征

幸福要靠自己，男人和女人都要為自己的幸福負責。沒有完美的男人和女人。——楊瀾

·關于讀書·

知識積累到一定時候就會有機遇，楊瀾說，是知識改變了她的命運。

楊瀾表示，讀書可以增加一個人的底氣。“也許讀過的東西有一天會全部忘掉，但正是這個忘掉的過程，塑造了一個人的知識結構和舉止修養。”

·關于采訪·

喜歡嘗試的楊瀾覺得人生像是一個陀螺，它可以轉很大的圈，但著地點只有一個——這個點就是她非常熱愛的電視和傳媒事業，而其他的職務或頭銜都是在這個基礎上衍生出來的。

我不是一個特別聰明的人，每次采訪前我的團隊會幫我做一些前期準備，包括資料收集，但我自己一定會在之前全部閱讀，我會通過做功課來彌補自己的不足。有一種狀態我一直很欣慰，那就是，我在每一次采訪前，都會有些興奮，有一點點緊張。

楊瀾曾經兩訪基辛格。“今年初我又訪問了基辛格，想起自己1996年的采訪，真是太小兒科了，問的問題都是八桿子打不著的，無一例外地在結尾希望人家對中國觀眾說幾句話，你在外交事業中感到最驕傲的是什么等等：都是對任何人都可以問的問題。”6年以后的楊瀾，同樣是訪問基辛格，問的是“1973年的贖罪日戰爭（中東戰爭）后，你也在中東有外交穿梭……”（因為訪問時正值鮑威爾的中東之行），這樣的問題具體、有針對性。這和“采訪前做足了功課”有很大關系。采訪前，楊瀾閱讀的是基辛格的主要外交著作等材料；采訪后，基辛格對楊瀾的采訪是“AMAZING”（令人驚奇）。

做訪談節目至今，楊瀾已經采訪了200多個政界、經濟界或文化界的名人。“他們都給我很大的啟發。有的是人生故事有意思，有的是思想深刻——采訪對于我來說，就像是‘采氣’：從每個人身上，我都可以采到‘氣’。” 《楊瀾訪談錄》的制片人郝亞蘭說：“這個節目，實際上是對楊瀾和被采訪對象智慧的雙重倚重，是楊瀾和被采訪對象智慧的碰撞交融。”楊瀾認為，自己是一個“認真而有韌性的人”；這一點，得到了同事們的一致認同。郝亞蘭說：“坦白地講，楊瀾是這個制作組里最勤奮的人。”事實上，楊瀾不僅僅作為主持人出現在節目中，她對節目制作的參與是全方位的。“有時甚至是否需要一個反光板她都會提出建議；作為一個職業的主持人，她對節目的品質有很高的敏感度。”

楊瀾認為，深度訪談的節目形式應該相對穩定，沒有必要像娛樂節目一樣三天一小變、五天一大變。

楊瀾從來不認為采訪有什么特別的訣竅，除了認真：“我不是每一次都有靈感，但我每一次都很認真。”采訪前做一大堆的研究，目的只有一個：“我必須了解我在說什么。”而一次成功的采訪，最重要的是要讓被采訪者知道，你明白了他在說什么，而不是把一個問題扔給他，得到答案后又接著問采訪提綱上的另一個問題。“畢竟，我不是采訪的主角，應該把更多的時間留給他們。”

從益智類的節目到深度訪談，楊瀾認為自己的所作所為始終以文化為導向：“從家世背景到個人愛好，我的興趣一直在文化方面，所以真的不存在什么大的跨越。”

的確也有我不喜歡的采訪過程，但那不影響我們把事情說完，因為你不喜歡的也許只是一個人的說話方式，但是那絕對不會妨礙到你對一個人的尊重。對話，是人與人層面上的交流。

楊瀾一直希望采訪對象的每一次自由發揮，都能帶給普通人最大的啟示。

楊瀾說：“我會一直做到觀眾不喜歡為止；他們不喜歡，我也不會硬跳到他們面前說：‘看我，看我’。”

第二篇：楊瀾竟如此評價毛主席的功過

楊瀾竟如此評價毛主席的功過

《一位平民就楊瀾微博不公正評價毛主席問題，致楊瀾》時代之癢與民族之痛——就楊瀾微博不公正評價毛主席問題，致楊瀾!楊瀾微博中寫道：“毛澤東去世時我才上小學二年級。當時師生都泣不成聲。記得我滿懷恐懼地問老師：?毛主席不在了我們會不會去做童工??那種全民幸福系于一身的洗腦和催眠真不可思議!不過它有多強大就有多脆弱，國門一開，神話不攻自破。” ——致楊瀾女士

楊瀾女士，在你沒有成功之前你肯定為來自每一個角落的掌聲而感動。然而今天，你不一定需要來自某個角落關注你的目光。即便如此，我還是要向你說，我今天的話，不是我個人觀點，而是代表著當代中國社會的底層與你那個階層的對話。

你走過世界，你正闊步在中國的高層次舞臺上。我一直用我的雙腳丈量著山鄉的土地。但行為的限制并不代表思維的拘禁，我認為今天的你需要聽聽舞臺之外的聲音。毛澤東是神，是歷史和現實的神。是中華民族的神，是老百姓的神，是勞動大眾的神。因為他創造了民族歷史上的千古神話。

今天要和你思辨的是毛主席這尊神不同于任何宗教之神，他是民族歷史五千年深厚沉淀而自然濃縮的民族精魂。反動分子罵他，反華勢力怕他，當代所謂的精英人士否定他，這一點都不奇怪，甚至你的否定也不新鮮。站在你當前的階層利益上說，你也沒有錯，你錯就錯在你沒有站在真正的大多數勞動大眾的立場之上。什么階級說什么話，現在看來毛主席的階級斗爭學說尤為正確。

在階級社會中，各種思想無不打上階級的烙印。列寧說：所謂階級，就是根據各自利益自然形成的集團階層。不是誰宣布沒有就沒有的。

當今中國社會，不是沒有階級矛盾，而是一直都有，而且十分激烈。只是被強大的政府功能覆蓋了，被經濟生產掩蓋了。政府盡力調和著階級矛盾，努力尋找著不同階級利益的制衡點。國家的長治久安要求必須這樣做。現代科學可以防止地面塌方，但不能阻止地底深處的地震。捂得越緊，沉默得越久，爆發的能量就越大。

毛澤東思想和毛澤東的思想是兩個不同的概念，你要細心地區分。說毛澤東思想是馬列主義與中國革命實踐相結合的產物，如果泛泛而談，就不得其深意。你一定讀過不少書，是不是成功秘訣一類的讀得多。作為當代中國的知識分子，即使讀過全世界的經典，如沒有讀懂毛澤東思想，也不算民族精英。你的錯誤也是由于把毛澤東思想看成是毛澤東一個人的思想行為。毛澤東成為黨的主席，一不是自封的，二不是世襲的，三不是禪讓的，在艱苦卓絕的革命斗爭中逐步成就了他的領袖地位。他從不想自立為王，即使是在革命最艱苦的時候，他也始終和黨在一起。他也崇拜過別人，甚至服從別人的錯誤領導。

只是他后來發現許多的民族精英都無法承擔民族大任時，他才明白必須由他自己去進行艱苦的探索。他用六年時間研讀一部《論語》，然而，他沒有看到封建王朝的治國經綸中有解救中華民族的有用韜略。這也只有他才具有否認這部經典的智慧。

毛主席對中國革命的貢獻，你本應該比我更清楚。他的一家就有六人為革命獻出了生命，他連楊開慧一并奉獻給了人民。當時是四萬萬人口，全國有多少個家庭，這個比例你自己可以算。新中國成立后他本可以享一享太平，可朝鮮戰爭爆發，毛岸英就是他在錯綜復雜，危機四伏的國際國內大環境中，為全國人民壓下的一個巨大的籌碼，有多少人能做到這點?這一點你肯定不懂!鄧小平說過一句捫心自問的良心話：沒有毛澤東，中國革命尚在黑暗中摸索。他老人家一生都在嘔心瀝血，最后的日子里，床邊擺滿了史籍，他帶著未盡的思索離開了他的人民。每當想到這就難免心寒，可有人就是要詆毀他。他一生不斂財，不為名，為的是全體百姓，所以中國的老百姓用至真至誠的樸素感情把他推到了聲譽的巔峰。

他歷來就反對個人崇拜，因為他不需要。是那些想得到崇拜而沒有被崇拜的人在別有用心。一個超越歷史和現實，洞察寰宇的領袖難道不知道那意味什么嗎!這方面你為什么顯得那樣幼稚呢?國共的博弈，如果事前有一萬個預言家，就會有一萬零一個不看好GCD，國民黨的失敗，在很大程度上就是由于其精英高層絕大多數人利欲熏心，看不見全局。

覆巢之下豈有完卵，道理誰都懂，不懂的是如何生長一只看到未來的戰略的眼睛。只看到自我利益的人必然地局限自己。蔣介石個人算盤不可謂不精，只是他算理不明。而毛主席的英明是一片，是一系列。即使可以重來一次，蔣介石也不可能戰勝毛澤東。

楊瀾女士，你的海外風光解說詞很漂亮，但你對這個民族的深重苦難思考的不多。你本可以選擇沉默，但你偏要狂言。居高聲自遠。要么你是有目的，要么你是被受意，否則就是你無知。你說“國門一開，神話不攻自破”，你耐心的看看網上，你就知道破還是沒破。

你只是被你自己編寫的童話中的肥皂泡遮蔽了眼睛，原以為你是個精致的女人，沒想到這樣粗略的言論。國門大開，妖魔鬼怪一同進來，舊社會沉渣泛起，黃賭毒遍地都是，封資修無處不在。潘多拉魔瓶倒空后，又裝進了誰的利益。你富了，只是楊瀾富了，并不代表全國人民都富了。

富人的為富不仁，正是當下仇富現象的根本原因，人民仇恨的不是富人的錢，而是富人對窮人的態度。是他們得意洋洋，耀武揚威的做派。

改革開放三十年來，經濟社會的增長是有目共睹的事實，但它的伴生物過多了丑陋。當然，無論哪種社會形態，資本積累的過程都是血腥的，但作為GCD國家就應最大可能地去除它的血腥味，使其顯得溫馨。

楊瀾女士，我先不管你的“洗腦”、“催眠”學說，就“有多么強大就有多么脆弱”拷問你：巴基斯坦前不久的軍演為什么要打出毛澤東的巨幅畫像?是巴基斯坦人民無知，不知道強大的毛澤東是“脆弱”的嗎?如果巴基斯坦非要打中國人的畫像，你認為打誰的合適?他們會接受嗎?落后就要挨打，道理總不會錯。

我再問你，與抗美援朝時相比，現在是進步了還是落后了呢?為什么我們的大使館被人炸了，中國軍人只能在自己家門口捶胸頓足呢?我們到底要強大到什么程度才不會挨打呢?鄧老人在南海邊畫了一個圈，為什么到今天卻圈不住南海呢?我們有今天的國力，如果又能自始至終地突出毛澤東思想，現象絕不是這樣。想不戰而屈人之兵絕對需要那種恢弘的氣度。世界上只有一種人別人不敢隨便欺侮：身強體壯而又有骨氣!錢的多少不是決定因素。

楊瀾女士，詆毀毛澤東不是個人問題，是民族感情問題。中央也曾說過毛主席的錯誤是偉大的革命領袖的錯誤。錯誤規個人，功勞規大家，這不是邏輯分裂嗎?我們現在迫切需要的是盡快重建那種堅強的民族精神，而不是去詆毀誰。懷念毛澤東不是利益驅使，不會有人發獎金，這是人民感情的必然傾向，這不是正好說明了我們國家的需要嗎?正因為深愛著這個民族，所以痛恨丑惡。如果我們現在不痛苦我們為什么要懷舊呢? 崇拜偉人的民族是智慧的民族，崇拜英雄的民族是勇敢的民族，崇拜明星的民族是失落的民族，崇拜金錢的民族是迷茫的民族。這是前些年流行的一則短信。如今鮮花都獻給了美女，我們拿什么去獻給英勇?你說，我們這個時代到底是崇拜著什么?明星被崇拜了，所以他們高唱著“盛世太平”。國際形勢如此危機四伏，國內天災人禍頻頻發生，他們完全是在歌舞升平中粉飾太平。中華民族到了最危險的時候!國歌讓我們保持著危機意識，但僅有危機意識是不夠的。必須切實的認識到，肥大真的不是強大，我們應立即進行全民健身運動，強健自己的肌肉，結實自己的筋骨，樹立自己的信仰，建立自己的形象。

楊瀾女士，民族利益，不能據個人得失。有一次我問一個以前地主的兒子：你熱不熱愛毛澤東?他說：熱愛呀。我繼而問：毛澤東分了你家的田地，怎么還愛呢?你猜他怎么說?他說：當地主階級占有大量土地這種主要的生產資料的時候，就嚴重阻礙了生產力的發展，就必須重新分配。我萬萬沒有想到他能用政治經濟學理論來說明問題。接著他舉了一連串事例來說明毛澤東的偉大。請你記住，他是一個小山溝里的普通農民，就在鄱陽湖北岸。

毛澤東不穿軍裝不拿槍，卻是獨一無二的軍事家，他的詩詞他的書法，他對一些事物的經典表述，等等等等，無不從另一個側面映襯著他的領袖特質。我們的精英看不見破草開荒建基立業人的豐功偉績，只對豪華的室內裝潢贊不絕口，這未免本末倒置吧。

楊瀾女士，歷史要辯證地看，現實要批判地看。我們一定做錯了什么，不然不會有這么多人不滿。吳曉波在他的《財富與幸福》中說：“世界上沒有那個國家像當下的中國，對財富有那樣強烈的向往;也沒有那個國家像當下的中國，財富與幸福之間存在著如此大的對立。”是呀，經濟增長了，滿意度反而下降了，物質發達了，幸福感反而削弱了。這就是我們時代的奇癢癥。它讓人找不到身上的癢處，搔不住，饒不著。又不便大喊大叫，弄得呲牙咧嘴，一臉的尷尬;嚴重的信仰缺失，普遍的價值錯位。瘋狂的道德淪喪，中華民族堅強不屈的戰斗精神沒有得到傳承。黨和國家的凝聚力下降，在現象和本質之間，我們已經蒙蔽了那雙辯證的眼睛。人民大眾的道德情懷和思想感情受到傷害。等等這一切，就是我們的民族之痛，這種痛使我們內心流血。可悲的是精英們視而不見，更可悲的是有的人壓根兒就是渾然不知。

楊瀾女士，人生要修煉的東西很多，你不要把心思都用在弄巧上。現在看來，你真的還是個童工，沒有期望中的成熟。你不會是故意的吧?你是有光環的人，要有對應的政治素質。中華民族臥虎藏龍，不能輕率。我只是個普通百姓，無意去傷害你。因為仍愛著你，所以寫了這些文字。不說心里不暢，寫了又不知如何處置。寄給你很可能收不到，網上發了又怕有傷害。好啦，最后祝永遠平安!一個思考著的平民!

第三篇：楊瀾訪談

楊瀾訪談

——記錄這個時代的精神印跡

2013年，作為中國電視最早推出的高端訪談節目，《楊瀾訪談錄》即將迎來它的第十三個年頭。告別2012，《楊瀾訪談錄》這檔老牌訪談節目將進行全新改版登陸北京衛視，在每個周日晚上23點與觀眾見面。

在過去的十二年當中，楊瀾帶領她的團隊走過世界上二十多個國家和地區，與六百多位不同地域、不同領域的風云人物對話。從各國政要到文化大家、從行業領袖到文體名人，從焦點新聞當事人到草根達人，這些人物的經歷和故事體展現了這個時代特有的精神價值。在剛剛到來的2013年，《楊瀾訪談錄》將一如既往的堅持記錄屬于這個時代的精神印跡，尋找這個時代所具有的獨特精神價值。

世界的寬度

十二年來，高端性和國際化一直是《楊瀾訪談錄》的節目特色。曾經對話多國政要及國家領導人，也有一些在國際政壇上曾發揮重要影響力的政治人物。欄目曾在希拉里?克林頓作為國務卿首次訪華時獨家專訪她，也曾經就萊溫斯基彈劾案追問美國前總統比爾?克林頓。在潘基文連任聯合國秘書長后首次訪華時對其進行了訪問。在與這些“大人物”的對話中，《楊瀾訪談錄》以國際化的視角試圖展現世界的寬度，并且通過犀利的問答和話題的銳度，折射出一個個特有的歷史瞬間。

理性的深度

《楊瀾訪談錄》也曾經就重大歷史事件制作系列專題節目。2002年正值中美建交40周年之際采訪了美國前國務卿基辛格，就中美關系的“破冰之旅”進行歷史的揭秘。在建國60周年之際制作世界看東方系列節目，走訪了七位國際政要，通過他們的口述從不同的角度來點評中國社會發生的巨大變遷。

面對這些在國際政治舞臺上頗具影響力的大人物，楊瀾和她的團隊并沒有在訪談中止于中美關系、中英關系等宏大敘事的話題。經過策劃，“楊訪”團隊將對這一組大人物的訪談以時事熱點為經度，以歷史縱深為緯度，從親歷者提供的鮮為人知的事實真相中還原出歷史流變的全景文本，打造了一組極具爆發力的獨家深度系列訪談——世界看東方。這樣的編排超越了與單個嘉賓的所謂重磅對話，梳理出思辨的邏輯，在大場面的背后，體現的是“楊訪”理性的深度。

人性的溫度

2011年，李亞鵬與王菲攜手做客《楊瀾訪談錄》，這是五年來他們首次共同受訪，被問及踏入這幾年的感受，向來少言的王菲很快地給出了兩個詞：踏實、安逸。

“楊訪”團隊呈現給觀眾的，是與每一位嘉賓充滿人性溫度的細節互動。在對張海迪的訪談中，節目臨近尾聲時，楊瀾提了這樣一個問題：“海倫?凱勒曾經寫過一篇文章，《假如我有三天光明》，假如你能夠行走呢，你的愿望是什么?”

張海迪的回答平實而又真切：“我希望我也能夠像很多的女性一樣，在學校門口等等我的孩子。他老遠地跑過來說，‘媽媽’。我會摟著他肩膀說，‘兒子，今天怎么樣?’”

2012年，《楊瀾訪談錄》團隊在北戴河對王蒙的采訪進行了將近兩個小時，楊瀾問到他對中國未來的擔憂時，王蒙說，“我并不那么悲觀，我覺得我們今天有可能把事情做得更好”。

《楊瀾訪談錄》的團隊銳意求新，新的一年，全新的改版，不同的視角，我們試圖在這個瞬息萬變的信息潮流中為您捕捉重大新聞事件的焦點人物，在第一時間和新聞當事人近距離獨家對話。我們不僅一如既往的關注變革時代的風云人物，我們也會更為重視、努力尋找散發光彩的“小人物”；我們既要緊跟新聞事件，我們也關注被大眾媒體忽略的有故事的“默默無聞”的人們；我們既聚焦個人的精神內核，但我們更關注他是否代表了時代的精神價值。

2013年，《楊瀾訪談錄》欄目改版后時長將從原來的23分鐘增加到35分鐘，將會呈現出更多睿智的時代對話。欄目相信每個獨立而平凡的個體都有一種推動社會進步的力量，用自己的思想、言論和行為為這個時代留下難以磨滅的印跡。我們更期待能找到那些閃耀著時代精神價值的人們，和觀眾一起找尋那些為時代留下印跡的人物。2013，讓我們一起同行！

第四篇：楊瀾英語演講

篇一：楊瀾英語演講稿

yang lan: the generation thats remaking china 楊瀾：重塑中國的一代

the night before i was heading for scotland, i was invited to host the final of chinas got talent show in shanghai with the 80,000 live audience in the stadium.guess who was the performing guest? susan boyle.and i told her, im going to scotland the next day.she sang beautifully, and she even managed to say a few words in chinese.[chinese:送你蔥] so its not like hello or thank you, that ordinary stuff.it means green onion for free.why did she say that? because it was a line from our chinese parallel susan boyle--a 50-some year-old woman, a vegetable vendor in shanghai, who loves singing western opera, but she didnt understand any english or french or italian, so she managed to fill in the lyrics with vegetable names in chinese.(laughter)and the last sentence of nessun dorma that she was singing in the stadium was green onion for free.so [as] susan boyle was saying that, 80,000 live audience sang together.that was hilarious.so i guess both susan boyle and this vegetable vendor in shanghai belonged to otherness.they were the least expected to be successful in the business called entertainment, yet their courage and talent brought them through.and a show and a platform gave them the stage to realize their dreams.well, being different is not that difficult.we are all different from different perspectives.but i think being different is good, because you present a different point of view.you may have the chance to make a difference.my generation has been very fortunate to witness and participate in the historic transformation of china that has made so many changes in the past 20, 30 years.i remember that in the year of 1990, when i was graduating from college, i was applying for a job in the sales department of the first five-star hotel in beijing, great wall sheraton--its still there.so after being interrogated by this japanese manager for a half an hour, he finally said, so, miss yang, do you have any questions to ask me? i summoned my courage and poise and said, yes, but could you let me know, what actually do you sell? i didnt have a clue what a sales department was about in a five-star hotel.that was the first day i set my foot in a five-star hotel.我這個年代的人是幸運的我們目睹并參與了中國歷史性的變化.在過去的二，三十年里中國

發生了很多變化.我還記得1990年的時候.我剛好讀完大學,我當時申請了一個營銷的工作地點是北京的一個五星級賓館,這個賓館現在還有,叫喜來登長城飯店.在被一位日本經理詢問了半小時之后,他在面試要結束時說,楊小姐，你有問題要問我嗎?我鼓起了勇氣，鎮定地問，你能不能告訴我,你們賣什么的?因為我當時完全不知道一個五星級飯店的銷售部要做什么.那是我第一次走進一家五星級飯店.與此同時,我參加了由中國國家電臺舉辦的試聽會這是第一個向大眾開放的試聽會現場還有上千名的女大生.制作人告訴我們他們在找甜美，單純和漂亮的新面孔.當輪到我的時候,我起身問道,為什么在電視上的女人一定要長得漂亮，甜美，單純還要配合度高?為什么她們不能有自己的想法說自己的話?我以為我的話可能有點冒犯了評委.但我的話反而得到了他們的認同.因此我進入了第二回合,然后第三，第四.在第七回合比賽結束后,我戰勝了所有的選手.我也因此在加入了黃金檔的一個節目.你也許不敢相信,這個節目是中國第一個允許主持人表達他們自己的想法他們不需要念之前寫好的稿.（掌聲）我當時每周的觀眾人數達到200-300萬.所以我今天的話題是關于年輕一代通過社交媒體的平臺來認識他們.首先，他們是誰?長得什么樣?照片上的女孩叫郭美美20歲，很漂亮.在她的微博上,她炫耀了自己的名牌包,衣服,還有車在她的微博上,微博是中國版的twitter.她還說自己是商會紅十字會在商會的一名經理。她沒有想到她的舉動引起了大眾的敏感導致了一場全國性的質問,差一點變成一場針對紅十字會的騷亂.這場爭論非常激烈以至于紅十字會開了一場記者會來澄清郭美美事件,該事件也因此被調查.現今為止,公眾已知道郭美美給自己捏造了紅十字會經理的職位也許是因為她喜歡慈善二字.她的那些奢侈品是男朋友送的禮物她的男友之前是一名董事會成員在商會紅十字會下屬的一個部門工作.這個解釋起來有點困難.盡管如此，公眾憤怒仍未平息.熱論還在進行中.這個事件說明了民眾對政府機構或是政府所支持的機構的不信任,而這些機構在過去都不夠透明.這個事件也說明了社交網站的力量和影響.微博就是個很好的例子.微博在2010年興起,訪客人數翻倍瀏覽時間更是之前的三倍.單是新浪網,一個主要的新聞網站,就有超過1.4億的微博用戶.騰訊網,2億.有最多人關注的用戶不是我是個電影女演員，她有超過九百五十萬的跟隨者,網上的叫法是粉絲.大約有80%的微博用戶都是年輕人,年齡在30歲以下.大家應該都知道傳統媒體依然由政府控制,社交網站提供了一個平臺讓大家可以表達自己的不滿.因為其它的平臺不多,來自社交網站的激憤有時可以變得非常強烈,非常活躍甚至帶有暴力.通過微博,我們可以進一步地了解在中國年輕的一代.但他們到底有什么不同之處?第一,他們大部分是80后和90后,出生在一胎化政策的年代.因為有了選擇性的流產很多家長選擇要男不要女,后果就是現今男人的數量超出女人數量的3千萬.這個差別讓社會存在一種潛在危險,但沒人敢確定;因為我們生活在一個全球化的世界,男生們可以到其它國家找女友.年輕人里的大多數都受過不錯的教育.中國這一代的文盲人數少于百分之一.在城市里,有80%的學生上大學.但他們面對的是一個在變化的中國今年,年齡超過65的人口已經達到百分之7點幾,到2030年人口老化會達到15%.大家也許知道我們的傳統是年輕的這一代有義務供養老的一代,在他們生病時候照顧他們.這意味著已成家的年輕人將需要供養4位父母他們的預期壽命是73歲.so making a living is not that easy for young people.college graduates are not in short supply.in urban areas, college graduates find the starting salary is about 400 u.s.dollars a month, while the average rent is above $500.so what do they do? they have to share space--squeezed in very limited space to save money--and they call themselves tribe of ants.and for those who are ready to get married and buy their apartment, they figured out they have to work for 30 to 40 years to afford their first apartment.that ratio in america would only cost a couple five years to earn, but in china its 30 to 40 years with the skyrocketing real estate price.年輕一代的日子不是那么好過.大學畢業生的供應超過需求.在城市里,大學畢業生的起薪大約在400美金一個月,但平均的房屋每月租金超過500美金.那怎么辦呢?他們只能一起住擠在一個狹小的空間里就為了省錢他們稱自己為蟻族.至于那些打算結婚還要買房的人,他們認識到自己要打30-40年的工才能買得起一套住房.美國的比例是一對夫妻5年的薪水可買一套房,但在中國需要30-40年因為房價的高漲.在兩億的離鄉打工族中,60%是年輕人.他們覺得自己有點被夾在城市和鄉村之間.他們大多數都不想回農村,但在城市他們沒有歸屬感.他們的工作時間長薪水卻相對較少，社會福利也不多.很多因素都會影響他們像失業,通貨膨脹,銀行貸款政策緊縮,人民幣升值,或是歐美國家對中國產品需求的下降.去年,一場悲劇在中國南方的設備生產工廠發生了:13名工人年紀在20歲左右自殺,就像是一場傳染病一樣.只是死亡原因不同.整個事件引起了社會的關注.大家開始關心這些工人身體和心理上的孤單.這些圖表顯示一個更概括的社會狀況.第一個是恩格爾系數,它解釋了每天生活必需的花費的百分比在過去的10年內,從家庭收入的角度來看,已經下降到37%.但是在過去的兩年里,這個比例上漲到39%,這說明了生活花費在上升.吉尼系數顯示已經過了0.4的警戒線.現在是0.5比美國還差說明的收入不平等.你能看到整個社會都感到沮喪因為他們失去了一部分的流動性.同時,針對富人和有權利人士的怨恨與憎恨開始蔓延.所以各種對腐敗或是官商勾結的指控都可造成社會的譴責甚至**.so through some of the hottest topics on microblogging, we can see what young people care most about.social justice and government accountability runs the first in what they demand.for the past decade or so, a massive urbanization and development have let us witness a lot of reports on the forced demolition of private property.and it has aroused huge anger and frustration among our young generation.sometimes people get killed, and sometimes people set themselves on fire to protest.so when these incidents are reported more and more frequently on the internet, people cry 篇二：楊瀾英語演講

英語演講：北京申奧形象大使楊瀾陳述全文

? yang lan: mr.president, ladies and gentlemen,good afternoon!before i introduce our cultural 楊瀾: 主席先生，女士們，先生們，下午好!在向各位介紹我們的安排之前，我 想先告訴大家，你們2008年將在北京programs, i want to tell you one thing 渡過愉快的時光。first about 2008.youre going to have a great time in beijing.北京是一座充滿活力的現代都市，三千年的歷史文化與都市的繁榮相呼china has its own sport legends.back to song dynasty, about the 11th 應，除了紫禁城、天壇和萬里長城這

幾個標志性的建筑，北京擁有無數的century, people started to play a game 戲院、博物館，各種各樣的餐廳和歌called cuju, which is regarded as the origin of ancient football.the game 舞場所，這一切的一切都會令您感到was very popular and women were also 驚奇和高興。

participating.now, you will 我相信在座的許多人都曾為李安understand why our women football team 的奧斯卡獲獎影片《臥虎藏龍》所吸

is so good today.there are a lot more wonderful and 引，這僅僅是我們文化的一小部分，還有眾多的文化寶藏等待著你們去挖

掘。

exciting things waiting for you in new beijing, a dynamic modern metropolis 除此之外，北京城里還有千千萬萬with 3,000 years of cultural treasures 友善的人民，熱愛與世界各地的人民woven into the urban tapestry.along 相處，無論是過去還是現在，北京歷with the iconic imagery of the 來是各個民族和各種文化的匯集地，forbidden city, the temple of heaven 北京人民相信，在北京舉辦2008年奧and the great wall, the city offers an 運會，將推動我們文化和全世界文化endless mixture of theatres, museums, 的交流。

discos, all kinds of restaurants and shopping malls that will amaze and delight you.but beyond that, it is a place of 在我們的計劃當中，教育和交流將是我們的希望，我們期待在全國尤其是數百萬青少年中，留下一筆精神財富。

從2005年到2008年我們每年定期millions of friendly people who love to meet people from around the world.舉辦文化活動，我們將開展多元文化people of beijing believe that the 2008 活動，舉辦世界青少年和表演家參加olympic games in beijing will help to 的音樂會，這些文化活動同時在奧運enhance the harmony between our 村和全市范圍內展開，以方便運動員culture and the diverse cultures of the 的參加。

world.their gratitude will pour out in open expressions of affection for you 我們的開閉幕式，將是展現中國杰and the great movement that you guide.出作家、導演和作曲家的舞臺，謳歌within our cultural programs, 基于絲綢之路帶來的靈感，我們的receive the highest priority.we seek to create an intellectual and sporting 火炬接力，將途經希臘、埃及、羅馬、legacy by broadening the understanding 美索布達米亞，波斯、印度和中國，of the olympic ideals throughout the 以共享和平、共享奧運為主題，“奧country.運”這一永恒不惜的火炬，將跨越世

界最高峰——珠穆朗瑪峰，從而達到cultural events will unfold each year, 最高的高度，中國的奧運圣活將通過from 2005 to 2008.we will stage 西藏，穿過長江和黃河，踏上長城，multi-disciplined cultural programs, 途經香港、澳門、臺灣，在組成我們such as concerts, exhibitions, art 路線，我們保證目睹這次火炬接力的involve young people from around the 人們，會比任何一次都多。world.during the olympics, they will be staged in the olympic village and the city for the benefit of the athletes.our ceremonies will give chinas 700年前，馬可波羅曾對中國的美麗有過驚奇的描述。有人問馬可波羅，你的有關中國的描述是真的嗎？他說，我只不過將我所見到的跟你們描

with a concept inspired by the famed silk road, our torch relay will break new ground, traveling from olympia through some of the oldest civilizations known to man-greek, roman, egyptian, byzantine, mesopotamian, persian, arabian, indian and chinese.carrying the message share the peace, share the olympics, the eternal flame will reach new heights as it crosses the himalayas over the worlds highest summit-mount qomolangma, which is known to many of you as mt.everest.in china, the flame will pass through tibet, cross the yangtze and yellow society.on its journey, the flame will be seen by and inspire more human beings than any previous relay.i am afraid i can not present the whole picture of our cultural programs within such a short period of time.before i end, let me share with you one story.seven hundred years ago, amazed by his incredible descriptions of a far away land of great beauty, people asked marco polo whether his stories about china were true.he answered: what i have told you was not even half of what i saw.actually, what we have shown you here today is only a fraction of beijing that awaits you.ladies and gentlemen, i believe that beijing will prove to be a land of 篇三：楊瀾ted演講稿中英文

yang lan: the generation thats remaking china the night before i was heading for scotland, i was invited to host the final of chinas got talent show in shanghai with the 80,000 live audience in the stadium.guess who was the performing guest?susan boyle.and i told her, im going to scotland the next day.she sang beautifully, and she even managed to say a few words in chinese.[chinese]so its not like hello or thank you, that ordinary stuff.it means green onion for free.why did she say that? because it was a line from our chinese parallel susan boyle--a 50-some year-old woman, a vegetable vendor in shanghai, who loves singing western opera, but she didnt understand any english or french or italian, so she managed to fill in the lyrics with vegetable names in chinese.(laughter)and the last sentence of nessun dorma that she was singing in the stadium was green onion for free.so [as] susan boyle was saying that, 80,000 live audience sang together.that was hilarious.so i guess both susan boyle and this vegetable vendor in shanghai belonged to otherness.they were the least expected to be successful in the business called entertainment, yet their courage and talent brought them through.and a show and a platform gave them the stage to realize their dreams.well, being different is not that difficult.we are all different from different perspectives.but i think being different is good, because you present a different point of view.you may have the chance to make a difference.my generation has been very fortunate to witness and participate in the historic transformation of china that has made so many changes in the past 20, 30 years.i remember that in the year of 1990,when i was graduating from college, i was applying for a job in the sales department of the first five-star hotel in beijing, great wall sheraton--its still there.so after being interrogated by this japanese manager for a half an hour, he finally said, so, miss yang, do you have any questions to ask me?i summoned my courage and poise and said,yes, but could you let me know, what actually do you sell? i didnt have a clue what a sales department was about in a five-star hotel.that was the first day i set my foot in a five-star hotel.my life, and i feel proud of that.but then we are also so fortunate to witness the transformation of the whole country.i was in beijings bidding for the olympic games.i was representing the shanghai expo.i saw china embracing the world and vice versa.but then sometimes im thinking, what are todays young generation up to? how are they different, and what are the differences they are going to make to shape the future of china, or at large, the world? so making a living is not that easy for young people.college graduates are not in short supply.in urban areas, college graduates find the starting salary is about 400 u.s.dollars a month, while the average rent is above $500.so what do they do? they have to share space--squeezed in very limited space to save money--and they call themselves tribe of ants.and for those who are ready to get married and buy their apartment, they figured out they have to work for 30 to 40 years to afford their first apartment.that ratio in americawould only cost a couple five years to earn, but in china its 30 to 40 years with the skyrocketing real estate price.so through some of the hottest topics on microblogging, we can see what young people care most about.social justice and government accountability runs the first in what they demand.for the past decade or so, a massive urbanization and development have let us witness a lot of reports on the forced demolition of private property.and it has aroused huge anger and frustrationamong our young generation.sometimes people get killed, and sometimes people set themselves on fire to protest.so when these incidents are reported more and more frequently on the internet,people cry for the government to take actions to stop this.so the good news is that earlier this year, the state council passed a new regulation on house requisition and demolition and passed the right to order forced demolition from local governments to the court.similarly, many other issues concerning public safety is a hot topic on the internet.we heard about polluted air, polluted water, poisoned food.and guess what, we have faked beef.they have sorts of ingredients that you brush on a piece of chicken or fish, and it turns it to look like beef.and then lately, people are very concerned about cooking oil, because thousands of people have been found [refining] cooking oil from restaurant slop.so all these things have aroused a huge outcry from the internet.and fortunately, we have seen the government responding more timely and also more frequently to the public concerns.while young people seem to be very sure about their participation in public policy-making, but sometimes theyre a little bit lost in terms of what they want for their personal life.china is soon to pass the u.s.as the number one market for luxury brands--thats not including the chinese expenditures in europe and elsewhere.but you know what, half of those consumers are earning a salary below 2,000 u.s.dollars.theyre not rich at all.theyre taking those bags and clothes as a sense of identity and social status.and this is a girl explicitly saying on a tv dating show that she would rather cry in a bmw than smile on a bicycle.but of course, we do have young people who would still prefer to smile, whether in a bmw or [on] a bicycle.so happiness is the most popular word we have heard through the past two years.happiness is not only related to personal experiences and personal values, but also, its about the environment.people are thinking about the following questions: are we going to sacrifice our environment further to produce higher gdp? how are we going to perform our social and political reform to keep pace with economic growth, to keep sustainability and stability? and also, how capable is the systemof self-correctness to keep more people contentwith all sorts of friction going on at the same time?i guess these are the questions people are going to answer.and our younger generation are going to transform this country while at the same time being transformed themselves.thank you very much.楊瀾ted演講：重塑中國的一代 中文演講稿

“送你蔥。” 這不是“你好、謝謝”之類的日常用語。這組詞翻譯過來是免費給你青蔥，為什么她要說這個呢？因為這是我們中國版的蘇珊大媽很有名的一句歌詞。

與眾不同不難，從不同的角度看我們都是不一樣的。我認為與眾不同是好的，因為你有不同的看法，這給你機會去產生不同的影響。

我們這代人有幸見證和參與了過去二三十年中國的歷史性的轉型。

我記得在九十年代，剛從大學畢業的我申請了一份在北京五星級酒店銷售部的工作。在日本經理一個半小時的面試后，他最后說：“楊小姐，你有什么問題要問我嗎？”我鼓起勇氣，定定神然后問道：“您能告訴我銷售部到底銷售什么？”我對于五星級酒店的銷售部的職責一點都摸不著頭腦。那是我在五星級酒店的第一天。

同時，我和上千名大學女生參加了一場由中國中央電視臺舉辦的史無前例的公開選拔。制作人告訴我們他們想找一位可愛，天真，美麗的新面孔。當輪到我時，我站起來說道，“為什么女孩在電視上必須是漂亮，甜美，無邪的，像個花瓶？為什么她們不能有她們的想法，她們自己的聲音？”

幾年后，我決定去美國哥倫比亞大學進修。之后我有了自己的傳媒公司，這是在我剛畢業的時候想都不敢想的。

我和我的團隊做了很多事情。在過去的這些年，我采訪了上千人。有時候有年輕人走過來對我說：“楊瀾，你改變了我的生活。”我也為此而自豪。

今天我想講講在社交媒體這個大舞臺上的年輕人

他們是誰？他們是怎樣的？這個二十歲左右的漂亮女孩叫郭美美。她在中國版的推特--微博上炫耀她擁有的昂貴的手包，衣服，車子。她自稱是紅十字商會的經理。她沒有意識到她踩到了一根敏感的神經，引起了全民對于紅十字公信力的質疑。

第五篇：楊瀾

楊瀾TED演講稿

The night before I was heading for Scotland, I was invited to host the final of “China's Got Talent” show in Shanghai with the 80,000 live audience in the stadium.Guess who was the performing guest? Susan Boyle.And I told her, “I'm going to Scotland the next day.” She sang beautifully, and she even managed to say a few words in Chinese.[Chinese] So it's not like “hello” or “thank you,” that ordinary stuff.It means “green onion for free.” Why did she say that? Because it was a line from our Chinese parallel Susan Boyle--a 50-some year-old woman, a vegetable vendor in Shanghai, who loves singing Western opera, but she didn't understand any English or French or Italian, so she managed to fill in the lyrics with vegetable names in Chinese.(Laughter)And the last sentence of Nessun Dorma that she was singing in the stadium was “green onion for free.” So [as] Susan Boyle was saying that, 80,000 live audience sang together.That was hilarious.So I guess both Susan Boyle and this vegetable vendor in Shanghai belonged to otherness.They were the least expected to be successful in the business called entertainment, yet their courage and talent brought them through.And a show and a platform gave them the stage to realize their dreams.Well, being different is not that difficult.We are all different from different perspectives.But I think being different is good, because you present a different point of view.You may have the chance to make a difference.My generation has been very fortunate to witness and participate in the historic transformation of China that has made so many changes in the past 20, 30 years.I remember that in the year of 1990, when I was graduating from college, I was applying for a job in the sales department of the first five-star hotel in Beijing, Great Wall Sheraton--it's still there.So after being interrogated by this Japanese manager for a half an hour, he finally said, “So, Miss Yang, do you have any questions to ask me?” I summoned my courage and poise and said, “Yes, but could you let me know, what actually do you sell?” I didn't have a clue what a sales department was about in a five-star hotel.That was the first day I set my foot in a five-star hotel.Well after a few years, I decided to go to the U.S.and Columbia University to pursue my postgraduate studies, and then started my own media company, which was unthought of during the years that I started my career.So we do a lot of things.I've interviewed more than a thousand people in the past.And sometimes I have young people approaching me say, “Lan, you changed my life,” and I feel proud of that.But then we are also so fortunate to witness the transformation of the whole country.I was in Beijing's bidding for the Olympic Games.I was representing the Shanghai Expo.I saw China embracing the world and vice versa.But then sometimes I'm thinking, what are today's young generation up to? How are they different, and what are the differences they are going to make to shape the future of China, or at large, the world?

So today I want to talk about young people through the platform of social media.First of all, who are they? [What] do they look like? Well this is a girl called Guo Meimei--20 years old, beautiful.She showed off her expensive bags, clothes and car on her microblog, which is the Chinese version of Twitter.And she claimed to be the general manager of Red Cross at the Chamber of Commerce.She didn't realize that she stepped on a sensitive nerve and aroused national questioning, almost a turmoil, against the credibility of Red Cross.The controversy was so heated

that the Red Cross had to open a press conference to clarify it, and the investigation is going on.So far, as of today, we know that she herself made up that title--probably because she feels proud to be associated with charity.All those expensive items were given to her as gifts by her boyfriend, who used to be a board member in a subdivision of Red Cross at Chamber of Commerce.It's very complicated to explain.But anyway, the public still doesn't buy it.It is still boiling.It shows us a general mistrust of government or government-backed institutions, which lacked transparency in the past.And also it showed us the power and the impact of social media as microblog.Microblog boomed in the year of 2010, with visitors doubled and time spent on it tripled.Sina.com, a major news portal, alone has more than 140 million microbloggers.On Tencent, 200 million.The most popular blogger--it's not me--it's a movie star, and she has more than 9.5 million followers, or fans.About 80 percent of those microbloggers are young people, under 30 years old.And because, as you know, the traditional media is still heavily controlled by the government, social media offers an opening to let the steam out a little bit.But because you don't have many other openings, the heat coming out of this opening is sometimes very strong, active and even violent.So through microblogging, we are able to understand Chinese youth even better.So how are they different? First of all, most of them were born in the 80s and 90s, under the one-child policy.And because of selected abortion by families who favored boys to girls, now we have ended up with 30 million more young men than women.That could pose a potential danger to the society, but who knows;we're in a globalized world, so they can look for girlfriends from other countries.Most of them have fairly good education.The illiteracy rate in China among this generation is under one percent.In cities, 80 percent of kids go to college.But they are facing an aging China with a population above 65 years old coming up with seven-point-some percent this year, and about to be 15 percent by the year of 2030.And you know we have the tradition that younger generations support the elders financially, and taking care of them when they're sick.So it means young couples will have to support four parents who have a life expectancy of 73 years old.So making a living is not that easy for young people.College graduates are not in short supply.In urban areas, college graduates find the starting salary is about 400 U.S.dollars a month, while the average rent is above $500.So what do they do? They have to share space--squeezed in very limited space to save money--and they call themselves “tribe of ants.” And for those who are ready to get married and buy their apartment, they figured out they have to work for 30 to 40 years to afford their first apartment.That ratio in America would only cost a couple five years to earn, but in China it's 30 to 40 years with the skyrocketing real estate price.Among the 200 million migrant workers, 60 percent of them are young people.They find themselves sort of sandwiched between the urban areas and the rural areas.Most of them don't want to go back to the countryside, but they don't have the sense of belonging.They work for longer hours with less income, less social welfare.And they're more vulnerable to job losses, subject to inflation, tightening loans from banks, appreciation of the renminbi, or decline of demand from Europe or America for the products they produce.Last year, though, an appalling

incident in a southern OEM manufacturing compound in China: 13 young workers in their late teens and early 20s committed suicide, just one by one like causing a contagious disease.But they died because of all different personal reasons.But this whole incident aroused a huge outcry from society about the isolation, both physical and mental, of these migrant workers.For those who do return back to the countryside, they find themselves very welcome locally, because with the knowledge, skills and networks they have learned in the cities, with the assistance of the Internet, they're able to create more jobs, upgrade local agriculture and create new business in the less developed market.So for the past few years, the coastal areas, they found themselves in a shortage of labor.These diagrams show a more general social background.The first one is the Engels coefficient, which explains that the cost of daily necessities has dropped its percentage all through the past decade, in terms of family income, to about 37-some percent.But then in the last two years, it goes up again to 39 percent, indicating a rising living cost.The Gini coefficient has already passed the dangerous line of 0.4.Now it's 0.5--even worse than that in America--showing us the income inequality.And so you see this whole society getting frustrated about losing some of its mobility.And also, the bitterness and even resentment towards the rich and the powerful is quite widespread.So any accusations of corruption or backdoor dealings between authorities or business would arouse a social outcry or even unrest.So through some of the hottest topics on microblogging, we can see what young people care most about.Social justice and government accountability runs the first in what they demand.For the past decade or so, a massive urbanization and development have let us witness a lot of reports on the forced demolition of private property.And it has aroused huge anger and frustration among our young generation.Sometimes people get killed, and sometimes people set themselves on fire to protest.So when these incidents are reported more and more frequently on the Internet, people cry for the government to take actions to stop this.So the good news is that earlier this year, the state council passed a new regulation on house requisition and demolition and passed the right to order forced demolition from local governments to the court.Similarly, many other issues concerning public safety is a hot topic on the Internet.We heard about polluted air, polluted water, poisoned food.And guess what, we have faked beef.They have sorts of ingredients that you brush on a piece of chicken or fish, and it turns it to look like beef.And then lately, people are very concerned about cooking oil, because thousands of people have been found [refining] cooking oil from restaurant slop.So all these things have aroused a huge outcry from the Internet.And fortunately, we have seen the government responding more timely and also more frequently to the public concerns.While young people seem to be very sure about their participation in public policy-making, but sometimes they're a little bit lost in terms of what they want for their personal life.China is soon to pass the U.S.as the number one market for luxury brands--that's not including the Chinese expenditures in Europe and elsewhere.But you know what, half of those consumers are earning a salary below 2,000 U.S.dollars.They're not rich at all.They're taking those bags and clothes as a

sense of identity and social status.And this is a girl explicitly saying on a TV dating show that she would rather cry in a BMW than smile on a bicycle.But of course, we do have young people who would still prefer to smile, whether in a BMW or [on] a bicycle.So in the next picture, you see a very popular phenomenon called “naked” wedding, or “naked” marriage.It does not mean they will wear nothing in the wedding, but it shows that these young couples are ready to get married without a house, without a car, without a diamond ring and without a wedding banquet, to show their commitment to true love.And also, people are doing good through social media.And the first picture showed us that a truck caging 500 homeless and kidnapped dogs for food processing was spotted and stopped on the highway with the whole country watching through microblogging.People were donating money, dog food and offering volunteer work to stop that truck.And after hours of negotiation, 500 dogs were rescued.And here also people are helping to find missing children.A father posted his son's picture onto the Internet.After thousands of [unclear], the child was found, and we witnessed the reunion of the family through microblogging.So happiness is the most popular word we have heard through the past two years.Happiness is not only related to personal experiences and personal values, but also, it's about the environment.People are thinking about the following questions: Are we going to sacrifice our environment further to produce higher GDP? How are we going to perform our social and political reform to keep pace with economic growth, to keep sustainability and stability? And also, how capable is the system of self-correctness to keep more people content with all sorts of friction going on at the same time? I guess these are the questions people are going to answer.And our younger generation are going to transform this country while at the same time being transformed themselves.Thank you very much.