第一篇：林肯英文介紹

林肯英文介紹

Abraham Lincoln(February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865)served as the 16th President of the United States from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865.He successfully led his country through its greatest internal crisis, the American Civil War, preserving the Union and ending slavery.Before his election in 1860 as the first Republican president, Lincoln had been a country lawyer, an Illinois state legislator, a member of the United States House of Representatives, and twice an unsuccessful candidate for election to the U.S.Senate.As an outspoken opponent of the expansion of slavery in the United States,[1][2] Lincoln won the Republican Party nomination in 1860 and was elected president later that year.His tenure in office was occupied primarily with the defeat of the secessionist Confederate States of America in the American Civil War.He introduced measures that resulted in the abolition of slavery, issuing his Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 and promoting the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution.Six days after the large-scale surrender of Confederate forces under General Robert E.Lee, Lincoln became the first American president to be assassinated.Lincoln closely supervised the victorious war effort, especially the selection of top generals, including Ulysses S.Grant.Historians have concluded that he handled the factions of the Republican Party well, bringing leaders of each faction into his cabinet and forcing them to cooperate.Lincoln successfully defused the Trent affair, a war scare with Britain late in 1861.Under his leadership, the Union took control of the border slave states at the start of the war.Additionally, he managed his own reelection in the 1864 presidential election.Copperheads and other opponents of the war criticized Lincoln for refusing to compromise on the slavery issue.Conversely, the Radical Republicans, an abolitionist faction of the Republican Party, criticized him for moving too slowly in abolishing slavery.Even with these opponents, Lincoln successfully rallied public opinion through his rhetoric and speeches;his Gettysburg Address(1863)became an iconic symbol of the nation's duty.At the close of the war, Lincoln held a moderate view of Reconstruction, seeking to speedily reunite the nation through a policy of generous reconciliation.Lincoln has consistently been ranked by scholars as one of the greatest of all U.S.Presidents.

第二篇：介紹林肯2012

此文檔需要與我的PPT“林肯2012介紹”（可以在百度文庫搜索到）配合使用，這份WORD是演講稿。

第一張：

通過前面的介紹大家可以清楚的知道，林肯對(duì)于美國(guó)的重要性，他維護(hù)了美國(guó)的統(tǒng)一。類似的，在中國(guó)也有一位偉大的人，他建立了中華人民共和國(guó)，你應(yīng)該知道是哪一部電影了。

From XX I think you can clear know that Lincoln is so important to the United States, he successfully led his country through its greatest internal

crisis, the American Civil War.Similarly, in China there are also have a great person, he established

the People's Republic of China, I think you should know which movie is.YES，it is 建國(guó)大業(yè)。（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第二頁）第二張：

Back to our move（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第三頁）第三張：

這就是電影中的林肯，或許因內(nèi)戰(zhàn)耗時(shí)太久，或許因過于勞累傷神，片中林肯的面容看上去總是蒼老而疲憊的，身形更是佝僂消瘦，卻在如此清減的外形下，流露出強(qiáng)韌和堅(jiān)持的一面。

This is the Lincoln in the movie, perhaps because of the civil war takes too long, or perhaps too tired, you can see，in Lincoln's face always look old and tired, but it also showing his Strong and unyielding.電影的故事主線是林肯積極推動(dòng)憲法“第十三修正案 ”。但是這個(gè)修正案到底是什么內(nèi)容？ Movie takes many time talk about “thirteenth amendment ”.But what is the thirteenth amendment

?

（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第四頁）第四張：

Section 1.Neither slavery

nor involuntary

servitude, except as a punishment

for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist

within the United States.You can see the section 1 is very important to president Lincoln.第一款 在合眾國(guó)境內(nèi)受合眾國(guó)管轄的任何地方，奴隸制和強(qiáng)制勞役都不得存在，但作為對(duì)于依法判罪的人的犯罪的懲罰除外。

（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第五頁）第五張：

大家可以看到這張圖片是美國(guó)憲法第十三修正案的原稿，上面有林肯的親筆簽名。

You can see this picture is the thirteenth amendment, with Lincoln's autograph.（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第六頁）第六張：

從4位年輕人和林肯的對(duì)話，奠定了全篇的基調(diào)！

From the four young people and Lincoln's talk, we can understand something about why Lincoln want to though the thirteenth amendment。

Those yang people said Now that white people have accustomed

themselves to seeing Negro men with guns 現(xiàn)在白人已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了看著黑人持槍

and now that they can tolerate

Negro soldiers getting equal pay 而且也能夠接受黑人士兵同等的軍餉

maybe in a few years, they can abide the idea of Negro captains.也許幾年內(nèi) 他們就能夠接受讓黑人當(dāng)少尉和上尉

In fifty years, maybe a Negro colonel.In a hundred years, the vote.五十年之內(nèi) 可能就會(huì)有黑人上校一百年之內(nèi) 黑人就能參選

（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第七頁）第七張：

為什么林肯急迫的要求通過第十三修正案，首先我們應(yīng)該清楚美國(guó)的幾項(xiàng)基本國(guó)策，第一個(gè)是公民的個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)神圣不可侵犯。第二個(gè)是聯(lián)邦和州之間、州與州之間的關(guān)系是平等的，州保留隨時(shí)退出聯(lián)邦的權(quán)力。如果不能在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束前通過憲法第十三修正案，林肯總統(tǒng)發(fā)動(dòng)的內(nèi)戰(zhàn)將是非法的，而且可能前功盡棄。

Why they're in such a great hurry to put the thirteenth amendment thought?, first we should know something about policy in the United States at that time, the first thing is the citizen's private property

is inviolable.The second is the relationship between the federal and state, the state and state is equa.If Lincoln can't through the thirteenth amendment before the end of the war, President Lincoln's civil war would be illegal, and may be lose.（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第八頁）第八張：

所以林肯總統(tǒng)必須從道德和現(xiàn)實(shí)上擺脫這種局面，而最終，他找到方法——解放黑奴。為人類解放而戰(zhàn)！這在整個(gè)人類的歷史上都是道德的制高點(diǎn)，而現(xiàn)實(shí)中，此舉也贏得了全體黑人的支持，戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的天平由此傾斜了于是林肯總統(tǒng)所要做的，就是讓廢除奴隸制的主張變成憲法修正案，只有這樣，他的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)才被賦予合法性，而那些州法才有可能廢除，而這一切，必須在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束前完成。

So President Lincoln must overcome this problem ,final he find a way-the liberation of black slaves.And fight for human liberation!in reality, it also won the support of all black, only in this way, his war was endowed

with legitimacy , and the state law can be abolished, and that everything must be finished before the end of the war.（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第九頁）第九張：

當(dāng)然也有許多人反對(duì)這個(gè)修正案，他們認(rèn)為林肯是一個(gè)獨(dú)裁者。

Of course there are also many people opposed to this amendment, they even said that Lincoln is usurping

caesar.（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第十頁）第十張：

林肯不得不動(dòng)用上不了臺(tái)面的非常手段，即便如此，他的形象卻沒因此而打折扣，反而平添了真實(shí)感和迫切性。

So Lincoln had to use the special means, even so, I also think he is a great people , because this let I have a sense of reality and urgency.（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第十一頁）第十一張：

You can see they use money or job to let more and more people say YES（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第十二頁）第十二張：

At last they thought this amendment.（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第十三頁）

第十三張：

Everybody to celebrate the victory（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第十四頁）第十四張：

freedom and peace is so important, but Lincoln was forced to fight for freedom and peace by war.But few days after thought amendment, Lincoln has been assassinated

in a theatre.（點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入第十五頁）第十五張：

真實(shí)的歷史有意思的是，林肯這位偉人死于非命，沒有享受到勝利后的幸福時(shí)光，但是戴維斯（Jefferson Davis，南方分裂各州總統(tǒng)）雖然兵敗，卻贏得了后人的同情。在監(jiān)禁2年后，順利刑滿釋放，和一家人享受天倫之樂，也出奇的長(zhǎng)壽，活了八十多歲！

The history is interesting, Lincoln, the great man died , didn't enjoy the happy time after the victory。

Davis(President of the Confederate

States)lose the war, but he got a lot of people's sympathy.after two years In prison, he live with his family, and had a long life, live more than eighty years old!

That is all, thank you.

第三篇：林肯第二次就職演講(英文)

At this second appearing to take the oath of the presidential office there is less occasion for an extended address than there was at the first.Then a statement somewhat in detail of a course to be pursued seemed fitting and proper.Now, at the expiration of four years, during which public declarations have been constantly called forth on every point and phase of his great contest which still absorbs the attention and engrosses the energies of the nation, little that is new could be presented.The progress of our arms, upon which all else chiefly depends, is as well known to the public as to myself, and it is, I trust, reasonably satisfactory and encouraging to all.With high hope for the future, no prediction in regard

to it is ventured.On the occasion corresponding to this four years ago all thoughts were anxiously directed to an impending civil war.All dreaded it;all sought to avert it.While the inaugural address was being delivered from this place, devoted altogether to saving teing delivered from thisurgent agents were in the city seeking to destroy it without war-seeking to dissolve the Union and divide effects by negotiation.Both parties deprecated war, but one of them would make war rather than let the nation survive, and the other would accept war rather than let it perish, and the war came.One-eighth of the whole population were colored slaves, not distributed generally over the Union, but localized in the southern part of it.Their slaves constituted a peculiar and powerful interest.All knew that this interest was somehow the cause of the war.To strengthen, perpetuate, and extend this interest was the object for which the insurgents would rend the Union even by war, while the Government claimed no right to do more than to restrict the territorial enlargement of it.Neither party expected for the war the magnitude or the duration, which it has already attained.Neither anticipated that the cause of the conflict might cease with or even before the conflict itself should cease.Each looked for an easier triumph, and a result less fundamental and astounding.Both read the same Bible and pray to the same God, and each invokes His aid against the other.It may seem strange that any men should dare to ask a just God's assistance in wringing their bread from the sweat of other men's faces, but let us judge not, that we be not judged.That of neither has been answered fully.The Almighty has His own purposes.“Woe unto the world because of offenses;for it must need be that offenses come, but woe to that man by whom the offense comet.” If we shall suppose that American slavery is one of those offenses which, in the providence of God, must needs come, but which, having continued through His appointed time, He now wills to remove, and that He gives to both North and South this terrible war as the woe due to those by whom the offense came, shall we discern there in any departure from those divine attributes which the believers in a living God always ascribe to Him? Fondly do we hope, fervently do we pray that this mighty scourge of war may speedily pass

away? Yet, if God wills that it continue until all the wealth piled by the bondsman's two hundred and fifty years of unrequited toil shall be sunk, and until every drop of blood drawn with the lash shall be paid by another drawn with the sword, as was said three thousand years ago so still it must be said “The judgments of the Lord are true and righteous

altogether.”

With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the might, let us strive on to finish the work we are in, to bind up the nation's wounds, to care for him who shall have borne the battle and for his widow and his orphan, to do all which may achieve and cherish a just and lasting peace among ourselves and with all

nations.

第四篇：實(shí)用英文介紹

Hello,everyone.My name is///.I'm twelve years old.I am a Middle school student.I was born in Panjin,It is an beautiful city.Now I study in Bohai No.1 Middle School.I'm in Class Three,Grade Two.There are thirteen-five students in our class.We have four classes in the morning and four classes in the afternoon.Our classes begin at 7:00 and end at 17:00.I love my teachers and my classmates.They are all very nice.There are three people in My family,my father my morther ang I.My father is a worker.He works in a factory.My mother is a worker,too.She works in Xinghai street.I like our family.I am good at math and Chinese.My English is so-so,but I often listening speaking reading and writing.I really like English very much.My favourite sport is football ang I like it very much.I'm good at computers.I hope to become a computer expert when I grow up.I will study hard to make my dream come true.Thank you!

Dear Sir or Madam,Thank you very much for reading my application and I am much honored to introduce myself here.My name is XXX.I am 24 years old and I come from ***, the capital of Hunan Province.I am seeking an opportunity to work with *** as a Engineer.My professional experience and my awareness of your unparalleled reputation have led me to want to work for your company.I have a bachelor degree with a major in Electronic field.I graduated from ***University-widely considered one of the most beautiful

universities of the world.During the 4 year undergraduate study, my academic records kept distinguished.I was granted scholarship every semester.Additionally, I applied a *** patent, it was authorized in 2005.In 2005, I got the privilege to enter the graduate program waived of the admission test.I selected Electronic Engineering of *** University to continue my study.In the passing1 year, my research and study dedicated to Linux.I applied another patent which was still in applying.I won the scholarship in 2006.Besides, I participated in many school activities, which widened my horizons and gave me many opportunities to do practical work in companies.All of that were very useful to my major study.During this period, I have learnt much.I learned the values of teamwork and commitment, how to win, how to work hard, how to concentrate and focus on goals, and how to balance my time and priorities.The passing years offered me a good chance to give full play to my creativity, intelligence and diligence.With a healthy body, with the solid professional knowledge, with the youthful passion, with the yearning for the future and the admiration of your company, I am eager to enter your company and make my share of contribution to it.Thank you for your patience.Best wishes.Sincerely yours,ABC

Any suggestion and the criticism.Thanks!

第五篇：林肯[范文]

林肯在葛底斯堡的演講

《林肯在葛底斯堡的演講》是南北內(nèi)戰(zhàn)中為紀(jì)念在葛底斯堡戰(zhàn)役中陣亡戰(zhàn)士所做的一篇演講。是林肯最出名的演講，也是美國(guó)文學(xué)中最漂亮、最富有詩意的文章之一，用時(shí)不到2分鐘

1863年7月3日葛底斯堡戰(zhàn)役是美國(guó)南北戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中最為殘酷的一戰(zhàn)，這是南北戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)役交戰(zhàn)雙方共死了51000人，而當(dāng)時(shí)美國(guó)只有幾百萬人口。四個(gè)月后林肯總統(tǒng)到葛底斯堡戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)訪問，為這場(chǎng)偉大戰(zhàn)役的陣亡將士墓舉行落成儀式。

這篇演說是在1863年11月19日發(fā)表的。這篇演講被認(rèn)為是英語演講中的最高典范，尤其重要的是，林肯在演講中表達(dá)了一個(gè)政府存在的目的——民有、民治、民享。其演講手稿被藏于美國(guó)國(guó)會(huì)圖書館，其演說辭被鑄成金文，長(zhǎng)存于牛津大學(xué)。至今，人們也常在許多重要場(chǎng)合提起或朗誦它。

雖然這是一篇慶祝軍事勝利的演說，但它沒有好戰(zhàn)之氣。相反，這是一篇感人肺腑的頌辭，贊美那些作出最后犧牲的人們，以及他們?yōu)橹I(xiàn)身的那些理想。

The Gettysburg Address Gettysburg, Pennsylvania November 19, 1863

Fourscore and seven years ago,our fathers brought forth upon this continent a new nation,conceived and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.八十七年前，我們先輩在這個(gè)大陸上創(chuàng)立了一個(gè)新國(guó)家，它孕育于自由之中，奉行一切人生來平等的原則

Now we are egaged in a great civil war,testing whether that nation or any nation so conceived and dedicated can long endure.We are met on the battelfield of that war.We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final-resting place for those who gave their lives that the nation might live.It is altogether and proper that we should do this.我們正從事一場(chǎng)偉大的內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，以考驗(yàn)這個(gè)國(guó)家，或者任何一個(gè)孕育于自由和奉行上述原則的國(guó)家是否能夠長(zhǎng)久存在下去。我們?cè)谶@場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的一個(gè)偉大戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上集會(huì)。烈士們?yōu)槭惯@個(gè)國(guó)家能夠生存下去而獻(xiàn)出了自己的生命，我們來到這里，是要把這個(gè)戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)的一部分奉獻(xiàn)給他們作為最后安息之所。我們這樣做是完全應(yīng)該而且非常恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?/p>

But, in a larger sense,we can not dedicate,we can not consecrate,we can not hallow this ground.The brave men,living and dead,have consecrated it far above our power to add or detract.The world will little note what we say here,but it can never forget what they did here.It is for us,the living,rather to be dedicated to the great task remaining before us,that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion,that the nation shall have a new birth of freedom,that the goverment of the people by the people and for the people shall not perish from the earth.但是，從更廣泛的意義上說，這塊土地我們不能夠奉獻(xiàn)，不能夠圣化，不能夠神化。那些曾在這里戰(zhàn)斗過的勇士們，活著的和去世的，已經(jīng)把這塊土地圣化了，這遠(yuǎn)不是我們微薄的力量所能增減的。我們今天在這里所說的話，全世界不大會(huì)注意，也不會(huì)長(zhǎng)久地記住，但勇士們?cè)谶@里所做過的事，全世界卻永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。毋寧說，倒是我們這些還活著的人，應(yīng)該在這里把自己奉獻(xiàn)于勇士們已經(jīng)如此崇高地向前推進(jìn)但尚未完成的事業(yè)。倒是我們應(yīng)該在這里把自己奉獻(xiàn)于仍然留在我們面前的偉大任務(wù)——我們要從這些光榮的死者身上吸取更多的獻(xiàn)身精神，來完成他們已經(jīng)完全徹底為之獻(xiàn)身的事業(yè)；我們要在這里下定最大的決心，不讓這些死者白白犧牲；我們要使國(guó)家在上帝福佑下自由的新生，要使這個(gè)民有、民治、民享的政府永世長(zhǎng)存。

主講：亞伯拉罕·林肯

時(shí)間：1863年11月19日

地點(diǎn)：美國(guó)，賓夕法尼亞，葛底斯堡

八十七年前，我們先輩在這個(gè)大陸上創(chuàng)立了一個(gè)新國(guó)家，它孕育于自由之中，奉行一切人生來平等的原則。

我們正從事一場(chǎng)偉大的內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，以考驗(yàn)這個(gè)國(guó)家，或者任何一個(gè)孕育于自由和奉行上述原則的國(guó)家是否能夠長(zhǎng)久存在下去。我們?cè)谶@場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的一個(gè)偉大戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上集會(huì)。烈士們?yōu)槭惯@個(gè)國(guó)家能夠生存下去而獻(xiàn)出了自己的生命，我們來到這里，是要把這個(gè)戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)的一部分奉獻(xiàn)給他們作為最后安息之所。我們這樣做是完全應(yīng)該而且非常恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?/p>

但是，從更廣泛的意義上說，這塊土地我們不能夠奉獻(xiàn)，不能夠圣化，不能夠神化。那些曾在這里戰(zhàn)斗過的勇士們，活著的和去世的，已經(jīng)把這塊土地圣化了，這遠(yuǎn)不是我們微薄的力量所能增減的。我們今天在這里所說的話，全世界不大會(huì)注意，也不會(huì)長(zhǎng)久地記住，但勇士們?cè)谶@里所做過的事，全世界卻永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。毋寧說，倒是我們這些還活著的人，應(yīng)該在這里把自己奉獻(xiàn)于勇士們已經(jīng)如此崇高地向前推進(jìn)但尚未完成的事業(yè)。倒是我們應(yīng)該在這里把自己奉獻(xiàn)于仍然留在我們面前的偉大任務(wù)——我們要從這些光榮的死者身上吸取更多的獻(xiàn)身精神，來完成他們已經(jīng)完全徹底為之獻(xiàn)身的事業(yè)；我們要在這里下定最大的決心，不讓這些死者白白犧牲；我們要使國(guó)家在上帝福佑下自由的新生，要使這個(gè)民有、民治、民享的政府永世長(zhǎng)存。