第一篇:高職升本科大學公共英語考試
高職升本科大學公共英語考試
詞匯表
abandon
vt.拋棄;放棄
ability
n.(U)能力,本領;(C)才能,才智
able
adj.能夠?的,有能力的
aboard
adv./prep.在船(或飛機、車)上; 上(船/飛機/車)
about
prep.關于;在?周圍
above
prep.在?上面;高于
abroad
ad.(在)國外,到處
absent
adj.缺席的;缺乏;心不在焉的
absolute
a.絕對的,純粹的
absorb
vt.吸收(水、熱、光等);吸引(注意)
abstract
a.抽象的 n.摘要
abundant
a.豐富的;充足的
accent
n.口音,腔調;重音;重音符號 vt.重讀
accept
v.接受
access
n.進入;接入;到達;享用權;入口 vi.存取
accident
n.事故;意外的事,偶然的事
accommodation
n.(常pl.)住處,膳宿
accompany
v.陪,伴;伴奏
accomplish
v.達到(目的);完成(任務)
according
ad.根據
account
n.敘述
accumulate
n.積累,積聚
accurate
adj.精確的,準確的
accuse
vt.指責,歸咎于
accustomed
adj.(to)習慣的,適應了的;慣常的
ache
n.(指連續)疼痛、酸痛
achieve
vt.完成,實現;達到,獲得 vi.成功
achievement
n.(C)成績,成就;(U)實現,完成,達到
acknowledge
vt.承認;接受;告知(信件等的)收到;答
across
prep.橫過;在?對面
act
vi.行動;見效 n.行為
action
n.行動,行為;作用;情節
active
a.活躍的;積極的
activity
n.活動;活躍
actor
n.男演員;演劇的人
actress
n.女演員
actual
a.實際的,現行的
actually
adv.實際上
adapt
vi.適應 vt.使適應,使適合
add
vt.添加,附加,摻加
addition
n.加,加法;附加部分
additional
adj.附加的,另外的
address
n.住址; n.致詞,講話; vt.發表演說,寫地址,adequate
a.足夠的
adjective
n.形容詞 a.形容詞的
adjust
vi.適應
admire
vt.欽佩,羨慕,贊賞
admission
n.準許進入;準許加入;入場費
admit
v.允許進入,承認
adopt
vt.選...為移居地;收養;采取
adult
n.成年人 a.成年的
advance
vi.前進,提高 n.進展
advanced
adj.超前的,先進的;高級的,高等的;年邁
advantage
n.便利;利益
adventure
n.冒險,冒險活動 v.大膽進行
advertise
v.登廣告
advice
n.勸告,忠告,意見
advise
vt.勸告,建議,通知
affair
n.事情;事務[同]business,job
affect
vt.影響;(在感情方面)打動
afford
vt.買得起,擔負得起;提供,給予
afraid
a.害怕的;擔心的
Africa
n.非洲
African
a.非洲的 n.非洲人
after
prep.在?以后;次于
afternoon
n.下午,午后
afterward
ad.后來,以后
against
prep.倚在;逆,對著
age
n.年齡,時代 vt.變老
agency
n.經銷處
agenda
n.議事日程
agent
n.代理(商),經紀人;政府特工,政府代表;
ago
ad.以前
agree
v.同意,贊同;相同,一致;(氣候,食物等)相宜
agreement
n.協定;契約;達成協議
agriculture
n.農業,農學
ahead
adv.向前地,勝于,在...前面
aid
vt.幫助;援助 n.幫助,援助;助手,輔助物,輔助手段
aim
n.瞄準 v.瞄準
air
n.空氣;(復數)神氣 v.(使)通風;晾干
aircraft
n.飛機,航空器
airline
n.(常pl.)航空公司
airport
n.機場,航空站
anxious
adj.焦急的,憂慮的
any
a.什么,一些;任何的
anybody
prep.任何人
anyone
pron.任何人
anything
pron.任何事物;一切
anyway
adv.不管怎么說,無論如何,至少
anywhere
ad.在什么地方
apart
adv.[空間,時間上]相間隔;分離,離開,隔開
apartment
n.房間;(美)一套公寓房間
apology
n.道歉,認錯
apparent
a.顯然的,明明白白的
appeal
vi.n.呼吁,申述
appear
vi.出現,顯露,來到;看起來像,似乎;產生,發表,問世
appearance
n.出現,露面;外表;外觀
appendix
n.附錄,附件;闌尾
appetite
n.食欲,胃口;愛好,欲望
appetizing
a.美味可口的,促進食欲的
applause
n.鼓掌,掌聲
apple
n.蘋果,蘋果樹
appliance
n.器具,裝置
applicant
n.申請人
application
n.申請(表/書);應用,實施;施用,敷用,涂
apply
vi.申請,請求;適用 vt.使用,運用,實施;涂,敷,施
appoint
v.任命,指定,約定(時間,地點)
appointment
n.任命,委派;約會,約定;委任的職位
appreciate
v.感激;欣賞,賞識
approach
n.途徑,方法; v.靠近,接近,動手處理
appropriate
a.恰當的
approval
n.贊成,同意;批準,認可
approve
v.贊同;批準
arbitration
仲裁
area
n.面積;地區;領域,范圍
argue
v.辯論,論證;說服,勸說
argument
n.爭論,爭吵
arm
n.臂;臂狀物;武器
army
n.軍隊;陸軍
around
adv.大約,到處,在周圍; prep.在...周圍
arouse
vt.引起,激起;喚醒
arrange
v.安排,準備,籌劃;整理,排列,布置
arrest
vt./n.逮捕,拘留,扣留
arrival
n.[抽象]到達,到來;[具體]到達的
arrow
n.①箭,矢,箭狀物②箭頭符號
art
n.藝術,美術;技術
article
n.(物品的)一件,物件,商品;文章;條款,規定
artificial
a.人工的;人造的;非自然的
artist
n.藝術家,美術家
as
conj.當?的時候
ash
n.灰,灰末;(pl.)骨灰;(pl.)廢墟
Asia
n.亞洲
Asian
n.亞洲人;adj.亞洲的,亞洲人的
aside
adv.在旁邊,到(或向)一邊
ask
vt.問,要求,邀請
asleep
a.睡著的,睡熟的
aspect
n.方面
assess
vt.對...進行評估;估定(收入)
assign
vt.委派;指派
assignment
n.(分派的)任務
assist
v.幫忙,促進
assistant
n.助理,助手,助教 adj.助理的,輔助的
associate
n.(某些美國高等專科學校授予的)準學士學
association
n.聯盟,協會,社團;交往,聯合,結合
assume
vt.假定,設想,承擔
assure
v.保證,確告,擔保
astonish
vt.使驚訝
at
prep.在?里;在?時
athlete
n.運動員
Atlantic
adj.大西洋的;n.(the)大西洋
atmosphere
n.空氣;氣氛
attach
vt.縛,系,貼,附加
attack
vt.vi.n.攻擊,進攻
attempt
v.企圖,試圖
attend
vt.出席,參加,上(學等);照料,看管 vi.(to)專心
attendant
n.服務員,侍者,隨從;a.伴隨的,隨之而產
attention
n.注意,專心,留心;立正姿勢,立正口令
attitude
n.態度,看法
attract
v.引起的注意(或興趣等),吸引
attractive
adj.有吸引力的,引起注意的
audience
n.觀眾
aunt
n.伯母,嬸母,姑母
Australia
n.澳大利亞
Australian
a.澳大利亞的
author
n.作者
authority
n.權力,權威
authorize
v.授權,委任;許可
auto
n.汽車
automatic
a.自動的;習慣性的;當然的
autumn
n.秋,秋季
available
a.手頭有的,可用的;可看見的;可得到的
biology
n.生物學;一個地區的生物
bird
n.鳥,禽
birth
n.分娩,出生;出身
birthday
n.生日,誕生的日期
bit
n.一點,一些,小片
bite
v.咬
bitter
a.苦的;寒冷入骨的
black
a.黑色的;黑暗的
blackboard
n.黑板
blame
vt.責備;(on,onto)把?歸咎于 n.(過錯等的)責任;責怪,責
blank
a.空白的 n.空白;表格
blend
vt.(使)混和,(使)混雜 n.混合物;混和,交融
blind
a.瞎的;盲目的
block
vt.阻礙;妨礙
blood
n.血,血液;血統
blouse
n.女襯衫
blow
v.吹(動);吹氣,充氣;吹響,吹奏;使爆炸 n.一擊,打擊
blue
a.藍色的 n.藍色
board
n.板 vt.上(船、車等)
boat
n.小船,艇;船形物 v.劃船
body
n.身體,主體,正文; adv.親身地
boil
vi.沸騰,開 vt.煮沸,烹煮
bold
a.大膽的,冒失的
bomb
n.炸彈
bond
n.聯結,聯系;公債,債券;合約
bone
n.骨,骨骼
bonus
n.獎金,紅利;額外給予的東西
book
vt.預訂,預約 n.書,書籍
border
n.邊緣,邊界
bore
v.使人厭煩
boring
adj.令人厭煩的,乏味的,無聊的
born
a.天生的;出生的
borrow
vt.借,借用,借人
boss
n.老板,上司 vt.指揮
both
pron.兩者(都)
bother
v.煩擾
bottle
n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶
bottom
n.底,底部,根基
bound
adj.必然的;受約束的;(for,to)準備到?去的 vi.跳躍;彈
boundary
n.邊界,界限,約束
bowl
n.碗,缽;盆
box
n.箱,盒;包箱; vi.拳擊,打拳
boy
n.男孩,少年;家伙
brain
n.腦(子); v.打...的腦袋
branch
n.樹枝,分枝;(機構的)分部
brand
n.(商品的)名牌
brave
a.勇敢的
bread
n.面包;食物,糧食
break
v.打破;損壞;倒閉 [同]smash,crush
breakfast
n.早飯,早餐
breath
n.氣息,呼吸;氣味
breathe
vi.呼吸,喘氣 vt.呼吸,吸入,呼出;(低聲地)說出
brick
n.磚 vt.(up)用磚砌,用磚堵住
bridge
n.橋,橋梁;橋牌
brief
adj.短暫的;簡潔的,簡短的 vt.向?介紹基本情況,bright
a.明亮的;聰明的
brilliant
adj.燦爛的,有才氣的,杰出的
bring
v.帶來
Britain
n.不列顛,英國(包括英格蘭,威爾士和蘇格蘭)
British
a.不列顛的,英聯邦的
broad
a.廣大的;概括性的
broadcast
n.廣播,廣播節目 v.(用無線電或電視)廣
brochure
n.小冊子
broker
n.中間人,經紀人 v.作為中間人來安排
broom
n.掃帚 v.掃除
brother
n.兄弟;同事,同胞
brown
n.褐色,棕色
brush
n.刷子,畫筆; v.刷,畫
budget
n.預算; v.編預算,為?做預算
build
vt.建造,修建;建立,創立 vi.向頂點發展,增長 n.體型,體
building
n.建筑(物),房屋,大樓 [同]
bulletin
n.公告,公報
burden
n.負擔 v.使負重擔
bureau
n.局,司
burn
vi.燒,燃燒 n.燒傷
burst
vt.使爆裂 vi.&n.爆炸
bury
vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏
bus
n.公共汽車
business
n.商業,生意
busy
a.忙的,繁忙的
but
conj.但是,可是
butter
n.黃油;奶油
button
n.扣子;按鈕 vt.扣緊
buy
v.購買(bought,bought)
by
prep.在?旁;被,由
cable
n.綱索,纜繩;(海底)電纜;電報;
cafe
n.咖啡館;小餐廳
cake
n.餅,糕,蛋糕
calculate
vt.計算,推算;估計;計劃,打算
calendar
n.日歷,月歷
call
vt.把?叫做;叫,喊
calm
a.沉著的 n.平靜
camera
n.照相機,攝影機
camp
n.野營,營地;拘留營 vi.野營,設營,宿營
campaign
n.戰役,運動,活動; v.參加活動,參加競
campus
n.(大學)校園
can
aux.v.能,會,可能; n.罐頭,聽頭;容器
Canada
n.加拿大
Canadian
adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的; n.加拿大人
canal
n.運河,河渠;動植物體內的管道
cancel
vt.取消,廢除;抵消;刪去
cancer
n.癌,癌癥
candidate
n.候選人,投考者
cap
n.帽子,便帽;帽狀物
capable
a.有能力的;能做到的
capacity
n.容量,容積;才能,能力
capital
n.資本 a.大寫的;可判死刑的
captain
n.上尉;隊長,領隊;船長,機長
capture
vt.捕獲,俘獲,奪得
carbon
n.碳
card
n.卡,卡片,名片
care
vi.關心,介意 n.小心
career
n.生涯,職業,經歷
careful
a.仔細的,細致的
careless
a.粗心的,疏忽的
cargo
n.貨物
carpet
n.地毯,像地毯般的一層東西
carry
vt.攜帶;運載;傳送
cart
n.大車,手推車
cartoon
n.漫畫,幽默畫;動畫片
case
n.情況,事實;容器
cash
n.錢,現款 vt.把?兌現
cashier
n.出納
cassette
n.盒式錄音(或錄像)帶
cast
vt.投,扔;投射(光、視線等),把?加于;澆鑄,鑄造 n.全體
casual
a.隨便的,漫不經心的,非正式的
cat
n.貓,貓科,貓皮
catalogue
vt.為?編目錄
catch
vt.捉住;趕上;領會
cattle
n.牛(總稱);牲口,家畜
cause
n.理由,緣故;事業
cave
n.山洞,洞穴 vi.(in)塌落,倒坍
cease
v.停止,停息
ceiling
n.天花板
celebrate
vt.慶祝,歌頌,贊美
cell
n.細胞;電池;小蜂窩
cent
n.分;分幣;百
centigrade
adj.攝氏的
central
adj.中央的,核心的;位于中心的;主要的,起支配作
century
n.世紀,百年
ceremony
n.典禮,儀式;禮節,禮儀
certain
a.確實的;肯定的
certainly
ad.一定,必定;當然
certificate
n.證(明)書,執照
chain
n.鏈,鏈條,項圈
chair
n.椅子
chairman
n.主席;議長,會長
challenge
v.邀請比賽
champagne
n.香檳酒
champion
n.冠軍;捍衛者,擁護者
chance
n.機會,機遇;可能性
change
n.變化,零錢 vt.改變
channel
n.通道,頻道,海峽; v.引導,開導,形成河道
chapter
n.章,回,篇
character
n.性格,品德;性質,特性;人物,角色;(書寫
charge
n.價錢;指控;充電;掌管 vt.索(價),要?支付;控
chart
n.圖,圖表;航圖,海圖 vt.用圖表表示,在圖上表示
chase
v.追趕 n.追趕
chat
vi./n.閑談,聊天
cheap
a.廉價的;劣質的
cheat
v.欺騙
check
n.檢查,支票,阻止物; v.檢查,阻止,核對
cheer
v.使高興,令人喜悅;鼓勵
cheerful
a.興高采烈的,使人愉快的
cheese
n.乳酪,干酪
chemical
adj.化學的 n.化學藥品
chemist
n.化學家;藥劑師,藥商
chemistry
n.化學
cheque
n.支票
chest
n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子
chicken
n.小雞,小鳥;雞肉
chief
a.主要的;等級最高的 n.首領
child
n.小孩,兒童;兒子
childhood
n.童年,幼年
china
n.瓷器
Chinese
n.中國人,中文;adj.中國的
chocolate
n.巧克力;巧克力糖
choice
n.選擇,抉擇;被選的人或物
choose
vt.選擇,挑選;情愿
Christian
n.基督教徒 adj.基督教(徒)的
Christmas
n.圣誕節
church
n.教堂,禮拜堂;教會
circle
n.圓,圓周;圈子
circuit
n.電路,線路;環行,環行道
circumstance
n.(p1.)情況,環境;經濟情形
citizen
n.公民,市民
city
n.城市,都市
claim
vt.對...提出要求;聲稱;主張 n.要求
clarify
v.澄清,闡明,使變得清晰;凈化
class
n.班,班級;階級
classic
adj.最優秀的;典型的,標準的;傳統式樣的,典 雅的
classical
adj.古典的,經典的
classify
vt.把?分類,把?分級
classmate
n.同班同學
classroom
n.教室,課堂
clause
n.條款;從句,分句
clean
a.清潔的,純潔的
clear
a.清晰的 vt.清除
clerk
n.店員;辦事員,職員
clever
a.聰明的;機敏的
client
n.委托人,當事人,顧客
climate
n.氣候
climb
vi.攀登,爬 vt.爬
clock
n.鐘,儀表
clockwise
adj.順時針方向的; adv.順時針方向
close
v.關閉;結束 a.密切的,親密的
cloth
n.布;衣料;桌布
clothe
vt.給?穿衣服
clothes
n.衣服,服裝;被褥
cloud
n.云;云狀物;陰影
cloudy
adj.多云的;渾濁的;模糊不清的
club
n.俱樂部,夜總會
coach
n.教練,指導;長途公共汽車;(鐵路)旅客車廂 vt.訓練,指導
coal
n.煤,煤塊
coarse
adj.粗的,粗糙的;粗劣的;粗俗的
coast
n.海岸,海濱(地區)
coat
n.外套,上衣;表皮
cock
n.公雞;雄禽;旋塞
code
n.準則,法典,代碼
coffee
n.咖啡,咖啡茶
coke
n.焦炭vt.&vi.煉焦
cold
a.冷的,冷淡的 n.冷
collar
n.衣領; v.(非正式)抓住
colleague
n.同事
collect
vt.收集;(去)取;收(賬,稅等),領取 vi.積聚
collection
n.收藏品;收取,收集;聚集,積聚
collective
adj.集體的,共同的 n.團體,集體
college
n.學院;大學
column
n.柱,圓柱;縱隊,直行;欄,專欄(文章)
comb
n.梳子;(雞等的)肉冠,冠狀物 vt.梳理;在?搜尋,徹底搜查
combination
n.聯合;化合;團體
combine
v.結合,聯合,化合 n.聯合企業(或團體)
come
vi.來,來到;出現
comfort
n.安慰,慰藉;舒適 vt.使舒適;安慰,慰問
comfortable
adj.舒適的,舒服的;寬裕的,足夠的
command
v.命令,指揮,控制 n.掌握,運用能力
comment
n.評論,意見;閑話,議論 vi.評論
commerce
n.貿易
commercial
adj.商業的; n.商業廣告
commit
vt.使承擔義務,使作出保證
committee
n.委員會
commodity
n.商品,貨物
common
a.普通的,共同的
communicate
v.聯絡;傳達,傳送
communication
n.通訊,交流;(pl)通訊系統,交
community
n.社會,社區;團體界;(動植物的)群落
commute
n.上學放學(或上下班)的往返交通
compact
a.緊湊的,小巧的,緊密的,堅實的;vt.把
companion
n.同伴,同事
company
n.公司,商號;同伴
comparable
adj.比得上的;可比較的;類似的
compare
vt.比較,對照;(to)把?比作 vi.相比,比得上 n.compatible
a.一致的,兼容的
compensate
vt.補償,賠償;酬報 vi.彌補;補償;抵
compete
vi.競爭
competent
a.勝任的;充分的
competition
n.競爭;角逐
competitive
adj.競爭的,比賽的;好競爭的,求勝心切的
complain
v.抱怨,拆苦;申訴
complaint
n.抱怨,訴苦;控告,投訴;疾病
complete
a.完整的,完全的 v.完成,使完整
complex
a.復雜的 n.綜合體,復合體
complicated
a.錯綜復雜的,麻煩的
component
n.成分,元件 adj.組成的,構成的
compose
v.組成,構成
composition
n.構成;作文,作曲;(音樂等)作品
compound
v.混合,調配 n.化合物;復合詞(comprehension
n.理解(力);理解力測驗
compromise
n.妥協,和解
computer
n.計算機
concentrate
vi.集中思想;專注;專心;全神貫注
concept
n.概念,觀念
concern
v.關心;關于 [同]affect,interest
concert
n.音樂會,演奏會
conclude
v.推斷,議定
conclusion
n.結論,推論;議定
condition
n.條件,狀況,環境
conduct
v.引導;導電,傳熱
conductor
n.(樂隊)指揮;(公共汽車等)售票員,列車
conference
n.(正式的)會議;討論會
confess
v.承認,坦白,懺悔
confidence
n.信心
confident
a.有信心的,自信的
confidential
a.秘密的,機密的;表示信任(或親密)的;擔
confine
vt.限制,禁閉
confirm
v.證實;確認
conflict
n.沖突;爭斗
conform
vi.(to)遵照,順從
confront
vt.面對,遭遇
confuse
v.混淆;把?弄糊涂
congratulate
vt.祝賀,向?道喜
congress
n.立法機關
connect
v.連接,連結;聯系,結合;給?接通電話 vi.連接,conscious
adj.意識到的,自覺的;神志清醒的;有意的
consequence
n.結果;影響;重要性
consequently
ad./v.因此,所以
conservative
a.保守的 n.保守的人
conserve
vt.保藏,保存,保護;節約
consider
vt.認為,考慮,關心
considerable
adj.相當大(或多)的
considerate
adj.考慮周到的,體諒的
consideration
n.考慮,要考慮的事;體貼,關心
consist
v.存在;組成
constant
a.經常的,不斷的,穩定的
constraint
n.強迫,結束;強制力
construction
n.建造,建設;建造物;建筑物;結構
consul
n.領事
consult
v.請教,向...咨詢
consultant
n.①顧問②會診醫師,專科醫生
consume
vt.使不知所措,壓倒
consumer
n.用戶,消費者,消耗者
consumption
n.消耗量,消費量;消耗,消費,揮霍
contact
n.接觸;交往 v.與...接觸;與...取得聯
container
n.(C)容器,集裝箱
content
n.[復數]目錄;內容;a.(with)滿
contest
n.競爭,比賽
v.競爭 [同]
context
n.上下文;背景;環境
continent
n.大陸;陸地;洲
continual
adj.不間斷的,不停的;多次重復的,頻繁的
continue
vt.繼續
continuous
adj.連續不斷的
contract
n.合約,婚約,立約; v.縮短,縮
contradict
vt.反駁,否認?的真實性;與?發生
矛盾
contrary
adj.(to)相反的 n.[the~]相反,contrast
n.對比,對照 v.對比;對照
contribute
v.捐助;有助于
control
vt.控制,克制 n.控制
convenient
adj.方便的
conversation
n.(友好、隨便的)談話,會話
conversion
n.轉變,轉化;改變
convert
v.改變 [同]change
convey
vt.表達,傳達,傳遞;運送,輸送
convince
v.使確認,使信服
cook
vt.烹調,煮 vt.燒菜
cool
a.涼的,冷靜的
cooperate
v.合作,協作
coordinate
vt.協調,調節 n.坐標 adj.同等的,并列
cope
vi.(妥善地)應付或處理
copper
n.銅;銅器 a.銅(制)的;(紫)銅色的
copy
n.抄件 vt.抄寫,復制
copyright
n.版權,著作權
core
n.果心;核心,精髓
corn
n.谷物;(英)小麥
corner
n.角;犄角;邊遠地區
corporation
n.公司
correct
v.改正
correspond
vi.相符合,相當
correspondence
n.信件,函件;通信,通信聯系;符
correspondent
n.記者,通訊員
corresponding
adj.相應的,相當的;符合的,一致的
corridor
n.走廊,通道
cost
n.價格,代價;成本
costly
adj.昂貴的,代價高的
cotton
n.棉;棉線;棉布
cough
vi.咳,咳嗽 n.咳嗽
could
can 的過去式; conj.能夠
council
n.理事會,委員會
count
vt.計算 vi.數,計數
counter
n.柜臺,計數器
country
n.國家,國土;農村
countryside
n.鄉下,農村
couple
n.夫婦;(一)對;幾個
courage
n.勇氣
course
n.課程;過程;一道菜
court
n.法院,法庭;球場;宮廷,宮室;庭院,院子
courteous
a.客氣的,謙恭的
cover
n.封面,蓋子,表面; v.覆蓋,涉及,包含
cow
n.母牛,奶牛;母獸
craft
n.工藝,手藝;小船,飛機;行業;詭計
crash
n.墜落,失事;破裂聲
crazy
a.愚蠢的;古怪的
cream
n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色
create
v.創造,創作;制造,建立
creature
n.生物,動物,人;創造物,產物
credit
n.信用;贊揚 v.信任 [同]trust
crew
n.全體船員,全體機務員;一隊工作人員
criminal
n.罪犯,犯人; a.犯罪的,刑事的
critical
a.吹毛求疵的;批評的;危急的
crop
n.莊稼;收成
cross
vt.穿過;使交叉
crowd
n.群,大眾,一伙人
crucial
adj.至關重要的,決定性的
crude
a.粗魯(俗)的;未提煉地 [同]impolite
cruel
a.殘忍的;痛苦的,引起痛苦的
cry
n./v.叫,喊,哭;(鳥獸)叫,啼[同]weep
crystal
n.水晶;結晶 adj.清澈透明的,水晶(制)的
cube
n.立方形,立方體;立方,三次冪
culture
n.文化,文明;教養,教育;培養,培植;培養菌
cup
n.杯子;(一)杯;獎杯
cupboard
n.碗櫥
cure
n.治療,治愈
currency
n.貨幣,通貨;流行,通行
current
a.當前的,通用的
curse
v.詛咒;遭受?苦
cursor
n.光標,指針
curtain
n.簾,窗簾;幕(布)
curve
n.曲線,弧線;彎曲部,彎曲處 v.(使)彎曲
cushion
n.墊子,坐墊
custom
n.習慣,風俗,海關
customer
n.顧客,主顧
cut
n./v.切,割,削;刪下 n.切口,傷口
cycle
n.自行車,摩托車;循環,周期 vi.騎自行車,騎摩托
daily
a.每日的 n.日報
damage
n.損害,損失 vt.損害,損壞,毀壞
damp
a.潮濕的
dance
vi.跳舞;搖晃 n.舞
danger
n.危險;危險事物
dangerous
a.危險的,不安全的
dare
vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢
dark
a.黑暗的,深(色)的
dash
vi.猛沖,飛奔 vt.猛擲,使猛撞 n.猛沖,飛奔;破折號
data
n.數據,資料
database
n.數據庫
date
n.日期 vt.注?日期
daughter
n.女兒
dawn
n.黎明,開端
day
n.(一)天,白晝,白天
dead
a.死的,無生命的
deadline
n.最后期限
deaf
a.聾的;不愿聽別人意見的,裝聾的
deal
vt.分給,給予 n.交易,協議
dealer
n.商人,販子;發牌者
dear
a.親愛的 int.啊
death
n.死,死亡;滅亡
debate
n.vi.爭論,辯論
debt
n.債(務),借款,欠款
decade
n.十年,十年期
decay
v.腐蝕
n.腐爛;衰敗
deceive
v.欺騙,蒙騙
decide
v.決定,解決,判定
decision
n.決定,決心;堅定,果斷
declare
v.宣布;聲明;申報(納稅物品)
decorate
v.裝飾,裝修
decrease
v.減少,下降 n.減少,減小
deed
n.行為;功績,證書
deep
a.深的;縱深的
defeat
v.打敗;挫敗 n.擊敗,戰勝 [同]
defend
vt.保衛,防守
define
vt.給?下定義,限定
definite
a.確定的,確切的
definition
n.定義,釋義;清晰(度),鮮明(度)
degree
n.程度;度;學位
delay
n.耽擱,遲滯; v.耽擱,延遲
delegate
n.代表,會議代表 vt.委派?為代表;授權
delete
vt.刪除
deliberately
ad.審慎地,故意地
delicate
a.靈敏的;微妙的
delicious
a.美味的
delight
n.娛樂,愉快
deliver
vt.投遞;發表,宣布;分娩,給?接生;給予(打擊等);
delivery
n.投遞,送交;投遞的郵件,發送的貨物;分
demand
v.強令;需要;詢問 n.要求;需要
democracy
n.民主,民主制
demonstrate
vt.說明,論證,示威
dense
adj.密集的,濃密的;密度大的
density
n.密集,稠密;密度
dentist
n.牙科醫生
deny
vt.否認,拒絕
depart
vi.離開,出發;(from)背離,違反
department
n.部,部門,系
departure
n.離開,起程;背離,違反
depend
vi.(on,upon)依靠,依賴;信賴,相信;決定于,視?
dependent
a.依靠的,依賴的,依賴他人生活者
deposit
v.儲蓄 n.沉淀物
depress
vt.使沮喪,使抑郁;使不景氣;使蕭條
depth
n.深度;深厚;深處
derive
v.獲得;起源
describe
v.描述;形容
description
n.描寫,描述;說明書;作圖
desert
n.沙漠,不毛之地 v.離棄,拋棄;從?開小差,擅離(deserve
v.應受,值得
design
n.設計 v.計劃,謀劃
desirable
adj.值得向往的,值得擁有的;可取的,有利
desire
vt.相望,要求 n.愿望
desk
n.書桌,辦公桌
despair
n.絕望,沮喪 [反]hope
despite
prep.不管,盡管
dessert
n.(正餐后的)甜點心
destination
n.目的地,終點;目標,目的
destroy
v.破壞,摧毀
destruction
n.毀壞,毀滅(的原因)
detail
n.細節,詳情 v.詳述,詳細說明
detect
vt.察覺,發現;查明,偵查出
determination
n.決心;確定;意志堅強
develop
vt.發展;開發,研制,成長;顯現出;顯影 vi.發展;
development
n.生長,發展研制,培育,事態發展,新情況
device
n.裝置;策略;裝置 [同]method
devote
vt.(to)把?奉獻(給);把?專用于,致力于
diagnose
vt.診斷(疾病),對(病人
diagram
n.圖解,簡圖,圖表
dial
n.鐘(或表)面,標度盤,撥號盤 v.撥(電話號碼),打
dialect
n.方言,土語
diameter
n.直徑
diamond
n.金鋼石,鉆石;菱形
diary
n.日記,日記簿
dictation
n.口授筆錄,聽寫
dictionary
n.詞典,字典
die
vi.死,死亡;滅亡
differ
v.不同;(with)與?意見不同
difference
n.差別;差額,(意見的)分歧
different
a.不同的
difficult
a.困難的;難對付的
difficulty
n.困難;難事;困境
dig
v.掘,挖;戳;搜尋,探究,細查 n.戳,捅;挖苦,諷刺
digest
vt.消化;吸收,領悟 n.文摘
digital
adj.數字的,數字顯示的
dim
a.微暗的;模糊的 v.(使)暗淡
dimension
n.特點,特性
dine
vt.進餐
dinner
n.正餐,主餐;宴會
diplomat
n.外交官,外交家;有交際手腕的人,圓滑
direct
a.直接的,率直的 v.監督,指導
direction
n.方向,方位;指導
directly
adv.直接地,徑直地;正好地,截然地;馬上,director
n.指導者,主管,董事;導演
dirt
n.(U)污垢,土,塵
dirty
adj.骯臟的;下流的;卑鄙的 v.弄臟
disadvantage
n.不利,不利地位
disagree
vi.有分歧,不同意
disappear
vi.不見,失蹤,消失
disappoint
vt.使失望
disaster
n.災難,天災;禍患
discharge
vt.排出,發射;允許?離開,解雇;卸(貨)
discipline
n.紀律 vt.使守紀律;管教
disclose
vt.透露;使公開;使顯露
disconnect
vt.使分離,切斷
discount
n.折扣 vt.把?打折扣;不(全)信,漠視,discourage
v.使氣餒;勸阻 [同]depress
discover
vt.發現,找到,發覺
discovery
n.被發現的事物;發現,發覺
discuss
v.討論,商議
disease
n.病,疾病;不健全,弊端
disgust
n.(U)厭惡,反感 vt.使厭惡,使反感
disgusting
a.令人厭惡的;令人作嘔的
dish
n.碟;菜肴,一道菜
dislike
vt./n.(U)不喜歡,厭惡
dismiss
vt.解雇,解散
disorder
n.(U)凌亂,混亂;)騷亂,**;(身心,機能
display
v.陳列,展覽;顯示
dispose
v.布置,處理
dispute
v.爭論,爭議 n.爭論,爭端
distance
n.距離,間距,遙遠,遠方;冷淡,疏遠
distant
adj.在遠處的,久遠的;冷淡的,疏遠的
distinct
adj.有區別的;清楚的;明確的,顯著的
distinction
n.區分,辨別;清晰度
distinguish
v.(from)區別,辨別;使杰出
distort
vt.扭曲,使變形;歪曲,曲解;vi.變形
distribute
vt.分布,分送;使分布,散布
district
n.地區,區域
disturb
v.擾亂,弄亂,妨礙 [同]bother
divide
v.分配;隔開;(by)除
divorce
v.離婚,使分開 n.離婚,分離
do
aux.v.vt.做,干,辦
doctor
n.醫生,醫師;博士
document
n.公文,文件,證件 vt.用文件(或文獻)等
dog
n.狗,犬,犬科動物
dollar
n.元(貨幣單位)
domestic
a.國內的,本國的;家庭的,家用的
dominate
v.控制,統治,支配
donkey
n.驢
door
n.門,通道;一家
dose
n.(一次)劑量,一劑,一份
dot
n.點,小圓點 v.加上小點,散布于
double
a.兩倍的,雙的
doubt
n.疑慮,未肯定;不相信
doubtful
adj.(about/of)難以預測的,未定的;懷疑
down
ad.向下,在下面
downstairs
ad.在樓下 a.樓下的
downtown
adj.商業區的,鬧市區的 adv.往(在)商業
dozen
n.一打,十二個
draft
n.草稿;草案 vt.起草;草擬
drag
n.拖,拉 v.拖;緩慢地移動;故意拖延
dramatic
a.(事件、變化等)引人注目的;戲劇的
draw
vt.畫,拖,撥出
drawer
n.抽屜
drawing
n.圖畫,素描(畫);繪畫(藝術)
dream
n.夢;夢想 vi.做夢
dress
n.服裝;女裝,童裝 v.給?穿衣;打扮
drift
n./v.漂流;漂泊
drill
n.鉆頭,鉆床;操練,訓練 v.鉆(孔),打(眼);操練,訓練
drink
vt.喝 n.飲料
drive
vt.駕駛;打入;驅
driver
n.駕駛員,司機
drop
vt.使落下;降低
drown
v.淹死
drug
n.藥,藥物,藥材
drum
n.鼓,鼓聲;桶,筒 v.有節奏地敲擊
drunk
adj.①(酒)醉的②陶醉的
dry
a.干的,干燥的
duck
n.鴨,鴨肉 v.忽地低下頭(或彎下身),躲避
due
adj.預定的;應給的;應有的,充分的,適當的;應支付的,到期
dull
adj.乏味的,單調的;晦暗的,陰沉的;低沉的,沉悶的;愚鈍的
dumb
a.沉默的
duplicate
vt.復制,復印;重復;n.完全一樣的東西,durable
adj.耐用的,持久的
duration
n.持續,持續期間
during
prep.在?期間
dusk
n.薄暮,黃昏,幽暗
dust
n.灰塵
duty
n.職責;責任;稅
dynamic(al)
a.動力的,動力學的,動態的
each
pron.各,各自 a.各
eager
a.渴望的,熱切的
ear
n.耳朵;聽力,聽覺
early
ad.早 a.早的,早期的
earn
vt.掙得,賺得,獲得
earnest
a.真心的;熱心的
earth
n.地球;陸地,地面
earthquake
n.地震
ease
n.輕松,容易,舒適
east
n.東;東部 ad.在東方
eastern
a.東方的;朝東的
easy
a.容易的,不費力的,安逸的
eat
vt.吃,喝 vi.吃飯
echo
v.發回聲,共鳴
economic
a.經濟的,經濟學的
economical
a.節約的,經濟學的
economy
n.經濟;節約,節省
edge
n.邊,邊緣,優勢; v.側身移動,擠進
edition
n.版,版本
editor
n.編輯,編者
educate
v.教育,培養
education
n.教育;訓導;教育學
effect
n.效果,效力
effective
a.有效的
efficient
a.有效率的,效率高的;有能力的
effort
n.努力;成果
egg
n.蛋,雞蛋,卵
eight
num.八,八個,employer
n.雇傭者,雇主
empty
a.空的;無意義的;空虛的 v.使空,倒出
enable
vt.使能夠,使可能
enclose
vt.(用籬笆等)圍住,包住;把?裝入信封,附入
encourage
vt.鼓勵,激勵,慫恿;促進,助長,激發
end
n.末端;目標 vt.結束
endless
adj.無止境的,沒完沒了的
endure
vt.忍受(痛苦、困難等),耐住
enemy
n.敵人,仇敵,敵軍
energy
n.活力,精力,能力,能,能量
engage
v.雇傭,忙于
engineer
n.工程師,機械師,火車司機 vt.策劃,操
engineering
n.(U)工程(學),工程師行業
England
n.英格蘭,英國
English
n.英語;英國人;adj.英國的;英國人的;英語的
Englishman
n.英國男子
enhance
vt.提高(價值、吸引力、能力等)
enjoy
v.享受,喜歡
enlarge
vt.(使)擴大,(使)擴展
enormous
a.非常大的;極大的,非常的
enough
a.足夠的 ad.足夠地
ensure
vt.保證,擔保,確保
enter
vt.走進,進入;參加
enterprise
n.企業;事業心;艱巨的計劃
entertain
v.娛樂
enthusiasm
n.(U)熱情,熱心;巨大興趣,熱衷
entire
a.全部的,完整的
entrance
n.入口,大門口;進入,登場,入學
entry
n.參賽一員;進入;進入權
envelope
n.信封
environment
n.(C,U)環境,周圍狀況,自然環境
equal
adj.相等的;合適的,相當的 vt.等于;比得上 n.equipment
n.裝備,設備,配備
equivalent
n.相等物;等量物 a.相等的;等量的
era
n.時代,年代,紀元
error
n.錯誤,過失
escape
v.逃跑;逸出 n.逃跑
especially
adv.特別,尤其,格外
essay
n.散文,隨筆
essential
adj.絕對必要的,必不可少的,非常重要的;
establish
v.建立,確立,創辦
estate
n.住宅區;財產,資產
estimate
v.估計,預算;評價
Europe
n.歐洲
European
adj.歐洲的,歐洲人的;n.歐洲人
evaluate
vt.評價,評估
eve
n.前夕,前夜
even
adv.甚至 adj.平的;均勻的;均衡的;偶數的 v.使
event
n.事件;事情的進程
eventually
ad.終于,最后
ever
ad.在任何時候;曾經
every
a.每一的;每隔?的
everybody
pron.每人,人人
everyday
adj.每天的,日常的
everyone
pron.每人,人人
everything
pron.每件事,事事
everywhere
ad.到處,處處
evidence
n.證據;供詞;顯著
evident
a.明顯的,顯然的,明白的
evil
n.邪惡,禍害 a.壞的
evolution
n.(U)進化,發展,演變
exact
adj.精確的,準確的,確切的 vt.強求,要求,索取
example
n.例子,實例;模范
exceed
vt.超過,越出
excellent
a.杰出的,優秀的,卓越的
except
prep.除?之外
exception
n.例外
excess
n.過分;過量
excessive
adj.(貶)過多的,過分的,過度的
exchange
n.交換,匯兌,交易所; v.交換,交易,兌換
excited
vbl.刺激,對...感到興奮
exciting
adj.刺激的,令人興奮的
exclude
v.阻止...進入;把...排除在外
excuse
n.借口,理由;低劣的樣品; v.原諒
execute
vt.將?處死,實施
executive
adj.行政的; n.執行者,主管
exercise
n.鍛煉,訓練 vi.練習
exert
vt.用(力),盡(力);運用,發揮,施加
exhaust
v.使筋疲力盡;用完
exhibit
n.展覽品,陳列品,展覽; v.展現,陳列,展覽;
exhibition
n.展覽(會)
exist
v.存在;生存
existence
n.(U)存在;(U)生存,生活(方式)
exit
n.出口,通道,安全門;退場,退出 v.退出,離開
expand
v.使...膨脹,詳述,擴張; [計算機]
expect
vt.預料,預期,等待
expectation
n.期待,期望
expenditure
n.(時間、金錢等的)花費,支出,消耗
第二篇:北京市高職升本科感受
北京市高職升本科考試后感
作為一個經過努力并且成功的北京市專升本學生有很多話想表達自己的感受。第一、以此作為鼓勵自己以后努力進步的動力,第二為以后的專升本學子提供寶貴經驗。
當今這個社會,想生存好就必須展現出你比別人優秀一面。拼錢沒有,拼人脈不硬。想想還是找機會提升一下自己的學歷。在這個本科學歷遍地的社會,當自己還是專科自己也不甘落伍。自己在專科大一就查詢關于升本的事。原來本科學歷有好多種有網教、自考等等,但是我個人認為當今社會認可度比較高的還是北京市統考的升在校全日制本科因為我考的就是這種的。下面也針對此講我自己的感受和經歷。雖然我很早的了解了一些關于北京市專升本的政策。但是一直沒有學習關于專升本考試的知識,因為我和大家一樣也是學不下去。
北京市高職升本科是只允許規定的那幾十所高職院校具有推薦資格,具體哪些院校大家可以自己上網去查。反正當時我們院校具有推薦資格。推薦人數大概是該院校具體專業總人數的15%,不同學校大概推薦要求不同,有的學校要看平時的成績和綜合考評,有的則還需要在推薦前有一次考試。大概推薦工作在大三上學期的12月份就要進行了。我當時在被推薦的時候還在企業實習。因為學校要綜合考評應該還要看實習成績,不同學校要求應該不同有的學校可能不看。當時被推薦成功后我就和企業辭職了,1月初就離開了企業為自己的升本夢想去學習。
因為北京市高職升本科所考的就三門課,一門就是北京市統考的英語,還有兩門就是自己專業所對應報考專業的兩門專業課,當時我到自己要考院校的官網下載專業課的考試大綱。按照要求買了課本和練習冊。當時英語在網上查只有兩本書能查到還特別不好買。
當時我學習,自學根本就不太可能,因為我所考的專業知識之前根本沒有接觸過就是零基礎。我就在網上查有沒有關于高職升本科的輔導機構。很幸運查到了浩橋,哪里有好多關于專升本的英語資料。我把資料買回家自己復習,專業課在那報了班。覺得聽的還挺不錯的。白天上課晚上回家整理筆記和知識并且做題。覺得當時覺得非常充實。覺得當時從開始學習到考試拋出去過年,覺得真正學東西的時候也就有個五十天左右。最后以英語75.總分二百四十多分的成績被錄取。
第三篇:2017年南開大學濱海學院高職升本科招生章程
2017年南開大學濱海學院高職升本科招生章程
第一章 總則
第一條 根據《中華人民共和國教育法》、《中華人民共和國高等教育法》等法律法規規定,為保證我校本科生招生工作順利進行,維護學校和考生的合法權益,并結合本校實際情況,特制定本章程。
第二條 本章程是社會了解我校有關招生政策、規定及有關招生信息的主要渠道,是我校開展招生咨詢和錄取工作的主要依據。
第三條 學校概況
一、學校名稱:南開大學濱海學院
二、學校代碼:13663
三、辦學類型:獨立學院
四、辦學層次:本科
五、辦學地點:天津市濱海新區大港學府路634號
六、上級主管部門:天津市教育委員會
七、學校基本情況:南開大學濱海學院是經教育部批準由南開大學和天津市濱海新區政府國有天津市港容城市環境開發有限公司合作創辦的,擁有獨立的校園和基本辦學設施,獨立進行招生,獨立頒發學歷學位證書,獨立進行財務核算,具有獨立法人資格的獨立學院。
第二章 招生機構
第四條 學校設普通本科招生領導小組,全面負責學校招生工作、制定招生政策、招生計劃,討論決定學校招生重大事宜并監督招生工作的具體實施。
第五條 學校招生領導小組下設招生辦公室,是組織和實施招生工作的常設
http://222.30.63.2/wb)填寫報名信息。
②現場確認:
A、網上報名后考生需到報名現場進行信息確認。現場確認時考生須攜帶本人二代身份證原件及復印件、畢業證(學生證)原件及復印件、帶有考生號的報考資格證明信原件及復印件、我院網上報名號。
B、考生于2017年1月 9日至1月11日到南開大學濱海學院行政樓210進行現場確認(不允許代報)。
C、現場確認時,同時接受考生現場報名
2、報名考試費:120元整
3、專業考試時間:2017年1月12 日
4、考試科目:繪畫基礎(速寫、色彩)
服裝設計
5、專業考試后我院將對專業課成績劃出合格線,2017年2 月27 日后可登錄招生網查詢專業課成績。
(二)文化考試:考生按天津市統一規定,到文化考試報名點辦理文化課報考手續。
第五章
錄取原則
第八條 學校錄取工作執行教育部的有關規定,本著公平競爭、公正選拔、公開程序的原則,本著德智體美全面考核、擇優錄取的原則。錄取過程中自覺接受招生委員會、紀檢監察部門、考生以及社會各界的監督。
我院只錄取專業課成績合格的考生。
錄取時按專業總分與文化課總分(不分文理科)相加計算綜合分,按照綜合分
3、學校設創新創業獎學金,特等獎獎勵2萬元;一等獎獎勵1萬元;二等獎獎勵5千元;三等獎獎勵2000元。
第十六條 新生入學后,學校在三個月內進行復查,凡身體或其他方面不符合條件者取消入學資格。凡弄虛作假、徇私舞弊取得學籍者,一經查實無論何時,取消入學資格或學籍。
第十七條 學生學習期滿經審核達到畢業要求的,頒發南開大學濱海學院高職升本科畢業證書,符合學位授予條件的授予南開大學濱海學院學士學位并頒發學位證書。
第七章 附 則
第十八條 本章程僅適用于2017我院高職升本科招生工作。第十九條 我校是獨立學院,屬于民辦性質,尚未開展國家助學貸款和減免學費工作,經濟困難考生在填報志愿時要慎重填報。
第二十條 在招生咨詢過程中我院咨詢人員的意見、建議僅作為考生填報志愿的參考,不屬學校錄取承諾。
第十一條 本章程由南開大學濱海學院招生辦公室負責解釋
第二十二條 咨詢、聯系方式及錄取結果查詢方式。
電話:022-63304918 地址:天津市濱海新區大港學府路634號南開大學濱海學院招生辦公室 郵編:300270 QQ群:172812172 網址:http://binhai.nankai.edu.cn
第四篇:2006年北京市高職升本科英語試題Word版
2006年(B)英語試題
Part lVocabulary and Structure
Directions: In this part, there are 15 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word of words from the 4 choices marked with A, B, C and D.Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1.These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you _________ you need.A.all the informationB.all the informationsC.all of informationD.all of the informations
2.The clothes a person wears may express his ________ or social position.A.curiosityB.statusC.determinationD.significance
3.As I?ll be away for at lest a year, I?d appreciate _______from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.A.hearingB.to hearC.to be hearingD.having heard
4.A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen.They are a thorough _________.A.nuisanceB.troubleC.worryD.anxiety
5.When people become unemployed, it is _________ often worse than lack of wages.A.lazinessB.povertyC.idlenessD.inability
6.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always __________ with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A.combinedB.having combinedC.combineD.being combined
7.In previous times, when fresh meat was in short_________, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.A.storeB.provisionC.reserveD.supply
8.No sooner had he got off the train ______his daughter ran towards him
A.thanB.whenC.beforeD.after
9.My father seemed to be in no __________ to look at my school report.A.feelingB.attitudeC.emotionD.mood
10.He gives people the impression__________all his life abroad.A.of having spentB.to hay spentC.of being spentD.to spend
11.A peculiarly pointed Chin is his most memorable facial _________.A.markB featureC.traceD.appearance
12.Does everyone on earth have an equal right _______ an equal share of its resource?
A.byB.atC.toD.over
13._________the expected worldwide shortage of many resource, recycling of waste will become a necessity.A.In terms ofB.In accordanceC.In view ofD.In line with
14.When we stayed in Paris, Jack was _______ able to speak French _______ I was.A.no sooner...thanB.not so much...asC.no more...thanD.as...as
15.The manager spoke highly of such _______as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown
by his employees.A.virtuesB.featuresC.propertiesD.characteristics
Part IIReading Comprehension
Directions: There are four reading passages in this part.After reading each passage, you will find 5 questions or statements.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked with A, B, C and D.You should choose the Answer Sheet.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist with a gun , but the man with the
portable computer in business class.In the last 15 years, pilots have reported well over 100 incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic interference.The source of this interference remains unconfirmed, but increasingly, experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic devices such as portable computers, radio and cassette players and mobile telephones.RTCA, an organization which advises the aviation(航空)industry, has recommended
that all airlines ban(禁止)such devices from being used during “critical” stages of flight, particularly
take-off and landing.Some experts have gone further, calling for a total ban during all flights.Currently, rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines.And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during take-off and landing, most are reluctant to enforce a total ban, given that many passengers want to work during flights.The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft's computers.Experts know
that portable devices emit radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication.8ut, because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory, they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not.The fact that aircraft may be vulnerable(易受損的)to interference raises the risk that terrorists may use
radio systems in order to damage navigation equipment.As worrying, though, is the passenger who can't hear the instructions to turn off his radio because the music's too loud.16.The passage is mainly about __________.A.a new regulation for all airlinesB.the defects of electronic devices
C.a possible cause of aircraft crashesD.effective safety measures for air flight
17.What is said about the over 10O aircraft incidents in the past 15 years?
A.They may have been caused by the damage to the radio systems-
B.They may have taken Place during take-off and landing.C.They were proved to have been caused by the passengers, portable computers.D.They were suspected to have resulted from electromagnetic interference.18.Few airlines want to impose a total passengers using electronic devices because_________.A.they don?t believe there is such a danger as radio interference
B.the harmful effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be proved
C.most passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the use of radio and cassette players
D.they have other effective safety measures to fall back on
19.Why is it difficult to predict the possible effects of electromagnetic field on an airplane's computers?
A.Because it is extremely dangerous to conduct such research on an airplane
B.Because it remains a mystery what wavelengths are liable to be interfered with.C.Because research scientists have not been able to produce the same effects in labs
D.Because expert lack equipment to do such research.20.It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________.A.is in favor of prohibiting passengers-use of electronic devices completely
B.has overestimated the danger of electromagnetic interference
C.hasn't formed his own opinion on this problem
D.regards it as unreasonable to exercise a total ban during flight
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness “for a great many people.Shy people are anxious and
self-conscious;that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions.Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am 1 making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely.A person's self-concept is
reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions.In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.They need
reassurance that they are doing “the right thing”.Shy people are very sensitive to criticism;they feel it confirms their inferiority.They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliments because they believe they are unworthy of praise.A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one: ”You're just saying that to make me feel good.I know it?s not true.“ It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness With
determined and patient effort in building self-confidence.Since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well astheir strengths.For example, most people would like to be “A” students in every subject.It is not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have difficulty in some areas.People?s expectations of themselves must be realistic.Living on the impossible leads to a sense of inadequacy.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual.We are interested in our own personal ways.The better we
understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up our full potential.Let?s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.21.The first paragraph is mainly about __________.A.the characteristics of shy peopleB.the cause of shyness
C.the questions in the minds of shy peopleD.the effect of shyness on people
22.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.A.harmful to peopleB.a weak point of shy peopleC.the cause of unhappinessD.a good quality
23.What is the shy people's reaction to compliment?
A.They are pleased by it.B.They feel it is not true.C.They are very sensitive to it.D.They feel it confirms their inferiority.24.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Shyness helps us to live up to our full potential.B.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C.Shyness blocks our chances for a rich life.D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.25.We can infer from the passage that the writer is __________.A.a shy personB.a realistic personC.a sensitive personD.a reserved person
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Prices determine how resources are to be used.They are also the means by which products and services that
are in limited supply are rationed among buyers.The price system of the United States is a very complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional, transportation, and public-utility services.The interrelationships of all these prices make up the ”system“ of prices.The price of any particular product or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define “price”, many would reply that price is
an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words, that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction.The definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes.For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction , much more than the amount of money involved must be known.80th the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged , the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service,delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors.In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise total
“package” being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.26.What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Inherent weaknesses of the Price System.B.The Complexities of the Price System.C.Credit Terms in Transactions.D.Resource allocation and the Public sector.27.According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to ________.A.labor and educationB.transportation and insurance
C.utilities and repairsD.products and services
28.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor in the complete understanding of price?
A.Instructions that come with a product.B.The quantity of a product
C.The quality of a productD.Warranties that cover a product.29.In the last sentence of the passage, the word “they“ refers to ________.A.return privilegesB.all the factors.C.buyer and sellerD.money.30.The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses _________.A.unusual ways to advertise products.C.theories about how products affect different levels of society.B.types of payment plans for service.D.how certain elements of a price ”package“ influence its market value
Questions 3T to 35 are based on the following passage.One phase of the business cycle is the expansion phase.This phase is a two-fold one, including recovery and
prosperity.During the recovery there is every-growing expansion of existing facilities, and new facilities for production are created.More businesses are created and older ones expanded.Improvements of various kinds are made.There is an ever increasing optimism about the future of economic growth.Much Capital is invested in machinery and “heavy” industry.More labor is employed.More raw materials are required.As one part of the economy develops, other parts are affected.For example, a great expansion in automobiles result in an expansion of the steel, glass, and rubber industries.Roads are required;thus the cement and machinery industries are stimulated.Demand for labor and materials results in greater prosperity for workers and suppliers of raw materials, including farmers.This increases purchasing power and the volume of goods bought and sold.Thus prosperity is diffused among the various segments of the population.This prosperity period may continue to rise and rise without an apparent end.However, a time coms when this phase reaches a peak and stops spiraling upwards.This is the end of the expansion phase.31.We may assume that in the next paragraph the writer will discuss _______.A.cyclical industriesB.union demandsC.the higher cost of livingD.the recession period
32.The title below that best expresses the idea of this passage is _________.A.The Business CycleB.The Recovery StageC.An Expanding Society D.The Period of Good Time
33.Prosperity in one industry _____________.A.reflects itself in many other industriesB.will spiral upwards
C.will affect the steel industryD.will end abruptly
34.Which of the following industries will probably be a good indicator of a period of expansion?
A.ToysB.Machine toolsC.FoodstuffsD.F arming
35.During the period of prosperity, people regard the future _________.A.cautiouslyB.in a confident mannerC.indifferentlyD.opportunely
Part IIIClose
Directions: There is a passage in this part with 10 blanks in it.Read the passage carefully and then choose the most appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked with A, B, C and D.Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults, 21 % said they believed the sun revolved around the earth.virtually all of these people were taught
incorrect mental models of planetary(行星的teachers told them: People see the sun ”moving“ across the sky as morning turns to night.and the earth seems stationary(靜止的Students can learn the right in class, and yet never combined them with their working
models of the world.The objectively correct answer the professor accept and thepersonal understanding
36.A.excessiveB.extraC.additionalD.added
37.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.other
38.A.thoseB.theseC.whoD.they
39.A.onB.withC.underD.for
40.A.formedB.alteredC.believedD.thought
41.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what
42.A.sinceB.soC.whileD.for
43.A.toB.byC.inD.with
44.A.adult'sB.teacher'sC.scientist'sD.students
A.existB.occurC.surviveD.maintain
Part IVWord Forms
Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.Write the word in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.46.It is _________(legal)to set up a company without registration.47.No ________(priority)working experience was required to get the job.48.It seems there is something _________(mystery)about his family background.49.After he lost his life for the country, people _________(carvings)his name in stone to remember him.50.This bridge is of__________(strategy)importance for the enemy and must be destroyed.51.The teacher gave her personal _________(approve)to the exam rules.52.He said that he had never seen such a __________(Imagine)film before.53._________(be)he not a disabled man , he would have had more promotion prospect
54.Spring appears _________(be)the best season of the year.55.China?s population ______________(characterize)by its large proportion of rural population.Part VTranslation-English into Chinese
Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.There are 5 sentences in the part.Write your translation in the corresponding space on the ? Answer Sheet.56.lf you had done it as you were told to, you would have succeeded.57.The price we quoted is quite realistic.And we regret that your counteroffer is unacceptable to us.58.There is a real concern that food supplies will not be sufficient to feed the increasing world population.59.We are pleased to offer you a firm offer CIF Lagos for ”Forever” Brand Bicycles.60.She would have done anything to make amends.Part VIWriting
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a memo based on the following information.You should write about 100 words on the Answer Sheet.根據下列信息寫一封關于建立貿易往來的信:
發信人: Li Ming
收信人: Mr.Tom Russell
發信日期: 2006年3月22日
內容: 1.從網上得知你們的 E-mail地址,希望能夠可以開展貿易往來。
2.我們是中國最大的紡織品山口商之一,專營家用紡織品,我們的產品在歐洲根暢的。將隨函附上我公司的產品介紹
3.若你們對我公司的產品感興趣,請盡早通知我們,盼望早日收到來信。
2006年(B)英語試題答案
Part I 1-5 ABAAC6-10 DDADA11-15 BCCCA
Part II16-20.CDBCA21-25 ADBCB26-30 BDACD31-35 DDABB
Part III36-40.CBDAB41-45 DCBDA
Part IV46.illegal 47.prior 48.mysterious 49.carved50.strategic 51.approval52.unimagination
53.were54.to be55.is characterized
Part V56.如果你照我說的做,或許你早已經成功了。
57.報給你方的價格是很實際的,很抱歉不能接受你方的還盤。
58.人們都很關注糧食供給是否能滿足不斷增長的世界人口。
59.我們很高興為你方報永久牌自行車拉格斯成本保險加運費的實盤。
60為了彌補過錯,她愿意做任何事情。
Part VIMarch 22,2006 Dear Sir,We have obtained your E-mail address from the internet.We are writing to explore the possibilities of doing business with you.We are of the largest exporters of textiles in China, specializing in home textiles.Our products are popular in some European countries and good reputation among out customers.Enclosed are our catalogues.Please let us know as early as possible if you are interested in any particular products.We are looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Ming
Manager of sales department
第五篇:2012年天津農學院高職升本科專業課參考教材
2012年天津農學院高職升本科專業課參考教材
一、人力資源管理專業
1、《人力資源管理實用教程》,吳寶華主編,北京大學出版社,2011年第二版
2、《西方經濟學》(上下冊),高鴻業主編,中國人民大學出版社,第五版
二、動物醫學專業
1、《獸醫學》,山西農業大學主編,農業出版社
2、《家畜病理學》,內蒙古農業大學主編,農業出版社
3、《獸醫藥理學》,馮淇輝主編,農業出版社
4、《獸醫臨床診斷學》,王樹林主編,農業出版社,第三版
三、水文與水資源工程專業
1、《水力學》,何文學主編,水利水電出版社
2、《水資源管理》,趙寶璋主編,水利水電出版社
四、生物技術專業
1、《新編生物工藝學》,俞俊棠、唐孝宣等主編,化工出版社,2003年,第一
版
2、《微生物學教程》,第二版,周德慶,高等教育出版社,2002 年
五、園林(觀賞園藝方向)專業
1、《花卉學》,北京林業大學主編,中國林業出版社,1990年,第一版
六、測控技術與儀器專業
1、《電工學》上、下冊,秦曾煌主編,高等教育出版社,第六版
七、食品科學與工程專業
1、《食品工藝學》,趙晉府主編,中國輕工業出版社,第二版
2、《食品營養學》,孫遠明主編,中國農業大學出版社,2002年8月,第一版
3、《食品衛生學》,何計國主編,中國農業大學出版社,2003年1月,第一版
八、市場營銷
1、《管理學》,周三多主編,高等教育出版社,第二版
2、《市場營銷學》,吳健安,高等教育出版社,第三版
九、計算機科學與技術
1、《C程序設計(第二版)》,譚浩強著,清華大學出版社,1999年
2、《C程序設計教程實習指導與模擬試題》,高福成主編,天津大學出版社
3、《微機原理與匯編語言程序設計》講義,李乃祥編
4、《微機原理與匯編語言程序設計習題解答》,李乃祥編
十、水產養殖學
1、《魚類增養殖學》,王武主編,中國農業出版社,第一版
2、《水產動物病害學》,戰文斌主編,中國農業出版社,第一版